1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 =@~Y12o?%
to begin with首先 ;9QEK]@
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. :Zw2'IV
generally speaking总体上讲 {E|$8)58i
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 1T
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first of all第一,首先 ('+d.F[109
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. >Y@H4LF;1x
in the first place首先 5146kp|1
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. W=+ Y|R!
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语
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in conclusion最后 :e+jU5;]3
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. -jmY)(\
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 !C.4<?*|
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. a(ZcmYzXU
to sum up总而言之 lq7E4r
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.
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in a word总之 ;8 lfOMf
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. ?:9"X$XR
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 )0k53-h&
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 d2L&Z_}
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. YuwI&)l
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 cso8xq|b7
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 MLp9y#
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. &
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3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 w&.aQGR#
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 2st3
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 3PF_H$`oJ
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 m(P]k'ZH?
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 I]_5}[I
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. iU:cW=W|M\
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 TkF[x%o
during this time在此期间 !dT4
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. ?&uu[y
apart from除了……之外 lmhLM. 2
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. J9 I:Q<;
compared with与……相比较 3iU=c&P
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. <{
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 -7|H}!DFT
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 51.%;aY~z
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 V G~Vs@c(
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 = WJNWt>
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. EEL,^3KR
7、逻辑连接词语 +W+|%qM,\
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 FE;x8(;W8
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 S`]k>'
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 -D~%|
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not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 Z5]>pJFq,
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 uXl3k:_n
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 '/%
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 2I{"XB
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 1m0c|ckb
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 *DhiN
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 oe~b}:
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 %e} Saf
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 "5$B>S(Q
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ?!/kZM_ts
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 IV)j1
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 +X]vl=0
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 3"\l u?-E
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 koi^l`B$
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ;i:d+!3XwC
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. Kx JqbLUC
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 7. ;3e@s
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 QP J4
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. K",N!koj
有关描写图表的过渡词语 v/=}B(TDF
during this time在此期间 wq `Bd
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. bA->{OPkT
apart from除了……之外 '2^Q1{ :\
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. kMd.h[X~
compared with与……相比较 VW4r{&rS
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. Th%Sjgsn
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 4{`{WI{
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. '`KY!]L
常用表示强调的过渡词语 OI*Xt`
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 wAW5
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【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. o`*,|Nsq
逻辑连接词语 CzEd8jeh7
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 +; AZ+w]ZF
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 LSr]S79N1
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 e**qF=HCw
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 /
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not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 ,nDaqQ-C!!
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 B_m8{44zM
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 ikiypWq
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 _zi|
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 Hja3a{LH
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 }S<2A7)el
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 ,1o FPa{?