A. ~Ydm"G
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch +a'LdEp
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q +S B>>
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) B? aMX,1
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace 5|jsv) M+
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families /V {1Zw=
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost ~m'8<B5+
按揭贷款 mortgage loan q'Nafa&a)
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance 7>E>`Nc6
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly Dr)jB*yK
暗亏 hidden loss iG ,z3/~v
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul 3xz|d`A
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult |ms .
B. ]6
HR
B to B (B2B) business to business B'e@RhU;
B to C (B2C) business to consumer <N:)Xf9
`
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse A"O\ u=!
把握大局 grasp the overall situation #P1U] @
白马王子 Prince Charming /^L <q
白色行情表 white sheet KO\-|#3y>
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; zm{`+boH<
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) nMJ ( tQ
白手起家 starting from scratch kWacc&*|
白雪公主 Snow White *10qP?0H
摆架子 put on airs )$GCur~
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances oj[~H}>
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers lbX
YWZ
~7
拜年 pay New Year call qj/Zk [
搬迁户 relocated families \:g\?[
半拉子工程 uncompleted project BIS .,
棒球运动记者 scribe
ilXKJJda
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; h;#04 6-7
lean on a moneybags I4|"Ztw
包干到户 work contracted to households ZXN `8!]&
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash TNckyP75u
包工包料 contract for labor and materials t Davp:M1v
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth ,zuS)?
in the national economy $e2+O\.>
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares B9Mp3[
保健食品 health-care food 0y t36Du
保理业务 factoring business Qv`: E
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area MkHkM
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas *~YdL 7f)J
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings op/_ :#&'
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project |h%H Ua
u
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
4JU 2x
本本主义 bookishness xY/F)JOeG
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica g4Q' Fub+I
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 5|~nX8>
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches )HC/J-
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 10h; N[
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. !H@HgJ
-
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping + kT ]qH
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives P
4t@BwU$
比较经济学 comparative economics UGd\`*
Cj
比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; N*hV/"joZ
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst *r[V[9+y-D
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder DQ3 L=
边际报酬 marginal return S9r?= K
边缘科学 boundary science I*^t!+ q$
变相涨价 disguised inflation ?}v/)hjp=?
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer Hi=</ Wy;
标书 bidding documents $OdBuJA
表演赛 demonstration match ^+CWo @.
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody Pzq^ x]
博彩（业）lottery industry |nWEuKHy
博士生 Ph.D candidate g)
^s+Y
补缺选举 by-election FG[rH]
布达拉宫 Potala Palace $/C1s"C@O
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system Ky"F L
不败记录 clean record, spotless record V4NQcy?
H
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force h2T\%V_j
不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 2aCf?l(
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. ^Z#G_%\Y:
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result u >.a; BO
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. C
'MR=/sd
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources ,lA @C2 c
不良贷款 non-performing loan VqV [ @[ P
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city jzJTV4&zjs
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency po*8WSl9c[
步行天桥 foot bridge z9[TjTH^}T
#f) TAA
C. ;10YG6:
ciN\SA ZY
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball Wj^e)2%
擦网球 net ball U< G 2tn(
采取高姿态 show magnanimity eIalcBY
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program $ch`.$wx
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 8!Wh`n<
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into O1\Hx 8 ^
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has =oSd M
2
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time. $\h-F8|JMX
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket Y PI)^ }
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take X j/z)
,
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) 5\b GCf
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting A,DBq9Z+4R
差额投票 differentail voting )Q
=>7%ZA
差额选举 competitive election '1ySBl1>
茶道 sado E^F<"mL*
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards -Y/i
h(I^
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul dn-
[Gnde
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition G m Wr
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside pVy =rS
-
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) 1}DA| !~
禅 dhyana ~%/Rc`
产粮大省 granary province
'/.Dxib
产品结构 product mix !
g]5y=
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well 4$&l`yWU+
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, )FQ"l{P
and scientific management ?ZRF]\dP]
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order 7a'yO+7-)
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing [#Y
L_*p
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies vAU t~ X"
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure }~I!'J#)
长二捆 LM-2E g^]Iw ~T6$
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta ':wf%_Iw
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual +H2Jhgi
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe :G1ddb&0+
长线产品 product in excessive supply '9
V/w[mI
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" >S +}
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words .*zS2 z
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer k5S;G"i J
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption wGArR7r
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force V*4Z.3/E5
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning 15g! Q
*v
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification， O^@8Drgc
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风， t/i I!}
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成） EjR(Aq ZY
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas u
YUFxm
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" !/is+
xp
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government b{A[\ "
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects ;t&q |}x"
抽杀成功 hit through i1
E|lp)
筹备委员会 preparatory committee &uN ec( c
出风头 show off;in the limelight ]" 'yf;g
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports iE~!?N|a3
出口加工区 export processing zones 4era5=
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate . <hHK| HF
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports N"S`9B1eD(
出家 pravrajana; cloister R}&?9tVRR
传销 multi-level marketing PF{uaKWk
窗口行业 various service trades
=z.j{%
创建卫生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city -/Q5?0z
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park 11H`WOTQF
吹风会 (advanced) briefing E'AR
.!
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program kuEXNi1l
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival .a %6A#<X
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals I5Vn#_q +b
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train .p#kW:zspA
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new h,{m{Xh
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. uJ% <+ I
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy T
Dh)}Ms
粗放式管理 extensive management Wg-m Ju(
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy k< 9,Y pa
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits
_}l(i1o,/
t~+M>Fjm?d
D. ?%O>]s
0Wr< l%M)+
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities
(}A$4?
打白条 issue IOU 46 ?z*~*G
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering Hv/C40uM-
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods x ytrd .
打破僵局 break the deadlock i$Y#7^l%k
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove &CG
94
大包干 all-round responsibility system zEQ]5>mG
大轰动 blockbuster A c_ P^
大力扣杀 hammer +ai3
大路货 staple goods UylIxd
大满贯 grand slam WB jJ)vCA.
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
,:S#gN{U
大款 tycoon 0#|Jhmv-zL
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall 8eT#- 9q@
大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to @nH3nn
reduce it to nothing at all %JeND XbI4
大胜 white wash _S_,rTf&
大腕 top notch xF_u:}7`
大卫教 Branch Davidian iM .yen_vp
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series `I7s|9-=
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking IADSWzQ@
大要案 major and serious criminal cases jOhAXe;~X{
大专生 junior college student =Uk #7U"P
大专文凭 associate degree ,2AulX 1
大藏经 Tripitaka b dr E2m
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain A1zRzg4 I
their original rank and benefits k}LIMkEa4a
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting fw
%p_Cm
待业 job-waiting a`Bp^(f}
代职 function in an acting capacity or-k~1D
单循环制 single round-robin system Od.@G ~
党群关系 Party-masses relationship / `cy4<
党政机关 Party and government organizations \J:+Wl.9A
捣浆糊 give the runaround tM LiG4
|7
盗版VCD pirated VCD q}i#XQ U
盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means yBK$2 to~
盗用公款 embezzlement Rd8mn'A
单刀赴会 start a solo run ,DEq"VW_
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets U<Oc&S{]*
倒爷 profiteer t %u0=V
倒计时 countdowm /J}G{Y
|n
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects U*nB=
=
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts #~Xj=M %
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) )
`{jPK*`
第二产业 secondary industry pg5W`4-F
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector rk=/iD
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile WG ,
Il/
第一发球权 first inning a[ ;L +
第一发球员 first server +PPQ"#1pS
第一双打 first pair USART}Us4
地方保护主义 regional protectionism ,'C*? mms
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances fFEB#l!oUb
地球村 global village )h ,v(Rxa
地区差异 regional disparity L%[>z'Zp
地热资源 geothermal resources 7j|CWur
vq
地市级城市 prefecture-level city v$ \<L |
点子公司 consultancy company ^vm6JWwN0B
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number \e' Vsy>q
电话会议 teleconference /nv*OKS|
电视直销 TV home shopping 0f j C>AS
电子商务认证 e-business certification t=eI*M+>h
吊球 drop shot I> rTqOK
吊销执照 revoke license xi" ff .
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably {zd[8TJ~xa
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project P,zQl;
定向培训 training for specific posts 4'3;{k$z
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project ^$dbyj`
毒枭 drug trafficker NxA4*_|H9
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) +*W lj8
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy m*1
短期债务 floating debt YXTV$A+lW
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) Q(A$ >A
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... 3ouy-SQ
对冲基金 hedge fund ;jx[ +
对外招商 attract foreign investment vr"Pr4z4i
队长袖标(足球） skipper's armband `uLr^G=;
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power & tbAXU5$
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) s[eSPSFZ
夺冠 take the crown 67/\0mV:~
h$sOJs~6h
E. @ x*xgf
sWs e
(_2
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation Hr=|xw8.
恶性循环 vicious circle ml|FdQ
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back sk07|9nU
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) `e;r$Vpd_
二次创业 start a new undertakinge hMz)l\0
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again K@:o mT
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) @J>JZ7m]\
二流选手 scrub, second-rater ) x+edYw
二元经济 dual economy [;yH.wn#5
yMyvX_UNI
F. x'?p?u~[
7l/ZRz }1
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) Ad ,n+%"e
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan s 8's(*]
发展不平衡 disparate development Y j bp:
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
w \D
!e
法治国家 a country under the rule of law \K" 7U
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system pl[@U<8aw
翻两番 quadruple }%PK %/ zI
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire >l%8d'=Jl
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means 1MO- 60
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government |.m)UFV
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) /TPtPq<7:#
防洪工程 flood-prevention project NZZ y^p&O
房管 real estate management Sx
J0Y8#z
访谈式竞选 （候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign X=1o$:7
放高球 lob __7}4mA
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs ~@6l7
H6{
放行单 release permit & b
^~0Z
飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile Ye$j43b
飞行药检 spot check <FU?^* ~
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) *U%3 [6hm
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes '@@!lV
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. ? _bFe![q
分流 reposition of redundant personnel 8kdJtEW3
分期付款 installment payment JN9>nC!Zy_
分税制 system of tax distribution 1,)
yEeHjU
（产品）分销 subunderwriting, distribution = &pLlG
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as `#l3a
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) [|c%<|d 2
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment )kI**mI}
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) Mth:V45G|
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash
6(-s@{
封闭式基金 close-ended fund 9`N5$;NzY
封杀出局 force out j:'g*IxM_
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" # >bj 6<
福利彩票 welfare lotteries TbNH{ w|p
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system ]7K2S{/o{
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages wxc#)W
扶贫 poverty alleviation wz 69Yw7
覆盖率 coverage rate =(7nl#o
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing ;XawEG7" U
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) V+lF|CZb5
uz{RV_IX 7
G. lc m [l
] "{8"+x
改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so p+V#86(3
that it will get listed on the stock market. \|{/.R
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well nD
C0^&
as someone's guest) /
}$n_N\!)
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, )'U0n`=
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent jO&*E 'pk
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong %k1P yv;]
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue bqAW
高产优质 high yield and high quality W~ET/h
高度自治 high degree of autonomy %?PFe}
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
6j<!W+~G
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive WrGnLE
kiV
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road GcdJf/k
高科技板块 high-tech sector vNv!fkl
高难度动作 stunner, stunt rtj`FH??11
高清晰度 high definition (*9. GyK
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone m|qktLx
(公路）隔离带 median 9 VnBNuT
根本政治制度 fundamental political system r KrHd
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment k9;^|Cm
k
个人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes +
t5SrO!`
各大菜系 major styles of cooking !, m
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability x)~i`$
"各就位" "On your marks!" wu)+n\mt'
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing
-BSdrP|
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! CBEf;I g
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. #s\@fp7A
工程公司 engineering company 3=Y pZ\l}
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau !#c'|
*k
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person S<"Fp1#"l
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration |vI`u[P
工业园区 industrial park $eYL|?P50h
公费医疗 medical services at state expense lvO6&sF1
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) \wK &wRn)
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts @AEH?gO X
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds 6Wu*zY_+
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets
&
o 5x
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds Re,;$_6o
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company K92j BR
公益林 public welfare forest Q/+`9z+c
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open ,vR?iNd:q[
公证财产 notarize the properties (~GQnc qa
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation Lx0nLJ\
under the leadership of Communist Party Ie.*x'b?y
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists nkW})Ly
B\
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) 0MW W(
;
骨干企业 key enterprise H7zN|NdNw
股本金equity capital xZ'fer`&
挂职 u 272)@R
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) hNN>Pd~;
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit - S'K xC
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall uJw?5kEbv<
光谷 optical valley V8^la'_j
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration >JpBX+]5m
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine Er;/ zxg9p
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication 7>N~l
广告电话直销direct response advertising ,md_eGF
广域网 wide area network (WAN)
YuK+
N
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist yw^Pok5.
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components 3l{V:x!9@
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense {VcRur}&Y8
国际惯例 international common practice \ruQx)5M
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) +:
S `]
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune '+88UFSq5
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) B=|R?t (*
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems i2=- su
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua :zY4p hR
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection )bUnk +_
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision ={g)[:(C.
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team j4~(6Imm
国库券 treasury bonds M\]lNQ A
国民党 Kuomintang PLCm\Oh$l
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy
? i{?Q,
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond R(1:I@<?E
过度开垦 excess reclamation w 1
/QnV
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling sxNf"C=-.
short; too much is as bad as too little `16'qc
7^g O>2~
&*`dRIQ]
H. Z@bgJL8 3
JR l=j2z
海市蜃楼，镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest G c V/_Y
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War PmuG(qg
函授大学 correspondence university ~+Wx\:TT
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park q/s-".%P
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software #C9f?fnM
航母 aircraft carrier b}!
cEJY
豪赌 unrestrained gambling (0{Dn5MH
好事不出门，恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread K[T0);hZR
far and wide. +7.|1x;C
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander
be+-p
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster H:.~!
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"好球" "Strike" lNX*s
E
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和服 Kimono i}m'
#b
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption A iHU*dp6
合议庭 collegiate bench
5226 &N
核销 cancel after verification "6U0
!.ro@
黑店 gangster inn T+ Yv5l
黑客 hacker )1At/ mr
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland [ja ^Bhu
宏观调控 macro-control z^ 9oaoTl
红包 （中）red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback j@xIa-{*
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) :<g0Ho?e
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys @X/ 1`Mp
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of 3zsp 6k V
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) OY1b FIE
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) ]xRR/S4
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim e66Ag}Sw|
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed
qJG;`Ugl:
后台管理 back-stage management [8'?G5/n
呼啦圈 hu la hoop jf)cDj 2
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) ?NA $<0
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. 7;Ze>"W>
互动广告 interactive advertisement L }
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户口簿 residence booklet pCt2 -aam
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system WN]k+0#
户主 head of a household HS |Gz3~
护身法宝 amulet `,4yGgD!4
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele nc1~5eo
华盖 canopy }[leUYi`
滑板车 scooter du$lS':`
"坏球" "Ball" 2S_u/32]W
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock O.jm{x!m
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking qt9jZtx
黄金时段 prime time D2VYw<tEA
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state &
en2t=a
挥棒 swing ?Tc| 3U
挥棒不中 fan T[4xt,[a
灰色收入 income from moonlighting #pZeGI|'J
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation T^!Q(`*
婚介所 matrimonial agency cq>J]35
婚外恋 extramarital love XHv
m{z=
活到老，学到老 One is never too old to learn. E
14DZ
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) yLf9cS6=
货币化 monetization Foq3==*p
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation 0`zd j
货到付款 cash on delivery BcQUD?LC`
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J. ;|K
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p p0356
机场建设费 airport construction fee hpQ #`rhn
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) . oM- A\!
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. Pg.JI:>2Ku
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country ^XeJZkLEB
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level ,eTdQI;
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level F ep@VkN
基因工程 genetic engineering _*=4xmB.=
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) o_\vudXK
绩优股 blue chip AHr^G
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激烈竞争 cut-throat competition S7J.(;
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吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) Q0`@=5?-
吉祥物 mascot zEQQ4 )mA
缉毒队 narcotics squad
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缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling !!A(A^s
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony m!zv t
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development }JOz,SQHP
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan iuqJPW^}
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning qm#?DSLap
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) b"@-9ke5I
记者席 press box \8*j"@ !H
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) K
HNU=k
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange ~eTp( XG
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product *kf%? T.
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers - A}$5/
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest k^JgCC+
加班 work extra shifts r.@UH -2c
加密 encrypt 3b
LOT#t
加权平均值 weighted average s%#u)nw19
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion U4a8z<l$
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system p? +!*BZ
家族企业 family firm A$~H`W<yxB
假唱 lip-synch %26HB
w=JF
假动作 deception, feint Z @m5hx&
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones 1A(f_ 0,.Q
假日经济 holiday economy y q2AZ@}"
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, -'oxenu
increase understanding and iron out differences }!*|V dL0
监督部门 watchdog )abH//Pps.
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products yWN'va1+$
剪彩 cut the ribbon BD .l 5 ~:
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... KKg\n^
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. <|3F('Q"
减速玻璃(汽车）decelerating glass _M>S =3w
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency GAR6nJCz
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River I?q-
:9:
讲诚信，反欺诈： honor credibility and oppose cheating e v7A;;
降落伞候选人，外来候选人（应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人）parachute candidate 5M>SrZH
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence 4dz Ym+vJm
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth 1?TgI0 HS
侥幸球 fluke \WUCm.w6\%
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method # 5{lOeN
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department )C$Ij9
<A
of the Ministry of Education vXSpn71Jb
接口 interface d|
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街道企业 neighborhood enterprise #Gu wbg
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center ]V N1Y)
节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB音乐） rhythm blues ;$r!eFY;
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces *z'Rl'j9[
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts 5 tVg++I
解困基金 anti-poverty funds mL@7, G
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结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales 5B
{Eg?
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center m}m|(;T
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience ZI!;~q
金本位 gold standard ;[,#VtD
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds ~c=*Y=)LG
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra XOZ@ek)LY
金降落伞 golden parachute
rqM_#[Y?
金融电子化 computerize financial services k~1{|HxrE
金税工程 Golden Tax Project cPl$N5/5
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. (jh0cy}|]
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase BLo=@C%w5
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises z)FGbX
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail VB+y9$Y'
近海渔业 offshore fishery `b5pa `\4
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first ;uU 8$
--the advantage of being in a favored position. 04E#d.o '
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade O FlY"O S[
进口渗透 import penetration X u[A,6
进修班 class for further studies KlR IJOS
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons Pkd L] !:
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any X4v0>c
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment GplEad
$
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account ]*AQT 7PH
经常性贷款 commercial lending oSs~*mf
经常性支出 running expenses %y \
经济林 cash tree ?w "zW6U
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration &o)eRcwH`
经济失调指数 misery index ohB@ij C!
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense RMxFo\TK;
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system jL#`CD
精简机构 streamline government organs ,y*|f0&"~
精品 competitive products p!~V@l
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan V0F&a~Q
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera |VML.u:N
景泰蓝 cloisonné e:RgCDWL
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics m2PI^?|e
劲射 power shot a.s5>:Ct
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 .d%CD`8!
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee t\\`#gc9~i
局域网 local area network (LAN) &BJ" T
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone 0 5o
1
拒载 refuse to take passengers qgw)SuwW
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; /~;om\7r
a hedge between keeps friendship green 9g`o+U{
竣工式 completion ceremony uBfSS\
SX|
v ,A8Mk2s#
K. c R6:AGr
c^EU &q{4
卡丁车 kart Fhk`qh'i
开发一代，储存一带，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products #>dj!33
while researching on the next generation of products ^ah9:}Ll
开放式基金 open-ended fund q!\4|KF~
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity Ud'/
9:P
开工典礼 commencement ceremony F!&
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开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means .FpeVjR''
开题报告 opening speech; opening report x /E<@?*:
开小灶 give special favor 7 HM%Cd
开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night ![j?/376
看守政府, 看守内阁，过渡政府 caretaker cabinet ^n&_JQIXb
坎儿井 karez VH7nyqEM
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea #l#8-m8g)
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter $bsD'Io
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 1j?+rs+o-
考研热 the craze for graduate school xSy`V uSl
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements T1=T
科技含量 technology content D,
P{ ,/
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. M2lvD &
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation $* hqF1Q
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project xTg=o q
可持续发展 sustainable development c e:p*
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine !\5w<*p8
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service 2xK v;
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess -+{<a!Nb
控股公司 holding company TQ5*z,CkS
扣帽子 put a label on _9 :r4|S
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project Mqv[7 .|
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development #g=
快讯 news flash; flash oh na1a^
宽带接入 broadband access 75^AO>gt
宽带网 broadband networks ZX l_cq2r
宽限期 grace period `3yK< -
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit sm"s2Ci=}
困难职工 the needy 7z q@T]
i93 6+[
L. e2^TQv2(=e
_Wqy,
L;J
垃圾债券 junk bond Z\3~7Ek2m
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth
"S H=|5+
拉拉队 cheering squad stQ_Ke
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king 6= :s3I^
拉关系 try to curry favor with $C{,
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来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone ly:2XvV3~
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing 3$ wK*xK
劳动合同制 labor contract system p(6 sN=
老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried ?N^1v&Q
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise S$ff TdRz
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading 0SDnMij&bf
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. %
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理货公司 tally company [5!dO \-[
礼仪***** ritual girl 6?' 7`p
利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery m*jT v
n
利好因素 wrinkle u*/+cT
利基 niche +Qf}&D_
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture Lw2VdFi>E&
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration |{v#'";O:
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government mRa\ wEg%
廉洁奉公，以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his hH HQmK<r
own example of uprightness 3~VV2O
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; 1je j7p>K
contract system with remuneration linked to output MqJ5 |C.q
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) '%82pZ,?
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises G;$; $gM
联合联络小组 joint liaison group z_N";Rn
联合投标 syndicated tender S*$?~4{R
联想集团 Legend Group 5VJe6i9;
连带责任 joint liability $ dF3@(p
练摊 to be a vendor uKX Nz z
良性循环 virtuous circle - Z`RKR8C
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies Fj(GyPFG
粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration N!Rt040.%
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation eIfQ
TV
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine ) Qd
x
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities kw@^4n+M
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress ykx^RmD`~
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual vj]>X4'i
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. 50j8+xJPV
"两思"（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress wV"`Du7E;
after becoming affluence msM1K1er
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities,
".tL +A[
remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas zD79 M
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio ?UZt3 0|1
猎头公司 head-hunting company (X QuRL<X
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) Iz5NA0[= 2
临时主教练 caretaker coach b.@a ,:"
零配件 spare and accessory parts :t ]HY2
领头羊 bellwether `om+p
?j
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary M[g L7-%w\
留学咨询：consulting on the study abroad *L$2M?xkY
流动人口 transient population
L
WN {
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile 12KC4,C&1i
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry "(^XZAU#W
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations `x#Ud)g
and exaction of fees from enterprises lGl' A}]#$
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines |4Q *4s
《论语》 Analects of Confucius ds(?:zx#
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense }OL"
38P
裸机：bare mobile phone b} 3"v(
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip 3}0\W.jH
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate DPTk5o[
绿化 afforestation \=A A,Il
绿色急救通道 emergency green path d9#Vq=H /
绿色食品 green food ?)xIn)#l s
lmvp,BzC
M. kI^*
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马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon vxOqo)yO
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors _h~ksNm5u
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments =_7wd*,
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty xH-d<Ht,7
achieving accomplishments. ) 3@> F-N
满意度 degree of satisfaction dAh.I3
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside F4EAC|
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帽子戏法 hat trick z)qYW6o%
冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging )/H;5 cn
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free ^Xk! wJ
美声唱法 bel canto U(#<D7}
美食节 gourmet festival Dcl $?
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. SS=<\q#MS
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. Ps!Mpd cL3
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order 1 em,/> "
in a designated area outside the unit building Zd*$^P, |
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt yB b%#GW
蒙古大夫 quack 06&J!,p
:
朦胧诗 misty poetry {3~VLdy
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools mmAm @/
who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) Z' z)Oo
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities 25Dl4<-Z
民进党 Democratic Progressive Party Gm=qn]c
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, < $~lFV
personages without party affiliation iNO>'7s7
民族凝聚力 national cohesion h )KHc/S
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission |Wh3a#
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture RJrz ~,}
明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题）transparent consumption z:Ml;y
磨洋工 dawdle along Hq3|>OqC2Q
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam $^Fl*:6
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines +HK4 sA2;
目标管理 management by objectives d>NGCe
~6[?=mOi'
N. &OMlW _FHR
Kl1v^3\{
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations *FS8]!Qg
纳米 nanometer fqNh\~kja
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. H|9t5
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion cG|fau<G
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project }V?m
=y [
男权主义思想 male chauvinism th?+TNb^
囊括 complete a sweep zp:
dArh0
耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) -^_m(@A<~
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique =u.@W98, K
内环路 inner ring road B}e/MlX3M
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections rTPgHK]?l
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people ?Oyo /?/
能进能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots l45/$ G7
能进能出，能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be <r%K i`u(p
called a brave man. Ln"wj O ,
能上网的手机 WAP phone ClG% zE&i
内耗 in-fighting !3Q0Ahf
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out .<x6U*)\O
for his own survival [FFr}\}bY
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis Hon2;-:]{]
年夜饭 family reunion dinner P/%7kD@5;
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table Z
3BwbH
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) Kv_2=]H
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark wu
<0or2
:F(4&e =w
O. ?N#I2jxaD
RS5<] dy
P. W .a>K$
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派出所 local police station m+QS -woHn
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman ^e:z ul{;]
泡沫经济 bubble economy |t,sK aL
配股 allotment of shares T:^. ; ZY
配套政策 supporting policies -(vHy/Hz.
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks LdUz; sb
碰钉子 get snubbed ($di]lbsT
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, d
Ojly,!
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) U/>I! 7oe
疲软股票 soft stock _u]Z+H"
皮包公司 bogus company FFT)m^4p.
啤酒肚 beer belly `M@ESA (e
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout }7PJr/IuF
票房 box office &3vm
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骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over 1[P}D~ nQ
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage >d 5- if
拼图 jigsaw -rDf DdT
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor #} A"yo
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb +17! v_4^
平均主义 equalitarianism |nMjv]#
平面设计师 graphic designer {_7hX`p
评头论足 nit-pick # X (2
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions [Rj4= qq=
扑网(体） rush-up, rushing z,Xj$wl
普选制 general election system #}Qe{4L
G MU! GSY
Q. :3F [!y3b
0fc;H}B*
期房 forward delivery housing }B%9cc
骑警 horseback police 9O
g
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator QL0q/S1*
企业文化 corporate culture %YVPm*J ~
起跑器 block |AvPg
洽谈会 fair, meeting h-p}Qil,
千代田寿险公司（日本） Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. 7 [e-3
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby W@!qp
强化班 intensive training class w,hm_aDq
抢跑 false start, beat the gun $H*8H`
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick HO i~eX1d
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point h<L_ =)lH
亲民党 People First Party yb pOk
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program z/#,L!Z3
轻轨火车 light rail train e;v7!X
情感消费 emotional consumption ",apO
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区位商业 location-based commerce G! %m~+",
屈体 jackknife, pike ,wf_o%'eW
圈外人士 people out of the loop IF W(nB(
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy "d}']M?-h
全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City S))B^). 0-
全景电影 cinepanoramic =pzTB-G
全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan zMepF]V
全能冠军 all-around winner '*[7O2\%/
全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS) MoxWnJy}
全球通 global system for mobile communications #0) TS
全天候飞机 all-weatehr aircraft !UT! PX)
全优工程 all-round excellent project TFld YKd/l
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster M19O^P >[
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence Dh m ;K$T
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence b+Sj\3fX
群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely i=5!taxu}E
权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism NI/'SMj%
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绕圈子 beat around the bush ^0"fP G`
热岛效应 tropical island effect t<+>E_Xw
人才流失brain drain j*?E~M.'1K
人浮于事 overstaffing TN Z -0
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) R,7.o4Wt
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy X'.l h #&
人机交互 human-computer interaction (7_ezWSl>
人际交往 human communication i Ya) *,
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG)
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人均住房 per-capita housing 6wOj,}2Mn
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) f% 8n?f3;u
人情债 debt of gratitude J;V#a=I
任意球 free kick lib^JJF
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) xhCNiYJ |
融资渠道 financing channels $Q|6W &?[;
入水时水花很少 clean entry ]Gj%-5G
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