考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 DzH1q r
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). \M<C6m5
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 wwk=*X-8
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. wxN'Lv=R
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 z-ra]
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. FUi
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· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) Xw_AZ-|1D
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). p^<*v8,~7
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 7c5+8k3
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. p0>W}+8fF
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 'M VE5
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. s<h]2W
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 !.Eua3:V*
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. R m>AU=
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 N7=lS
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· Keep abreast of current events and issues. *S%~0=
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 DQui7dr)l
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. 4,4S5u[|
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 vz[oy |{F
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 8eGq.+5G
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 aQzx^%B1
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. mmRxs1 0$
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 Ymt.>
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· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). e98f+,E/
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 @
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. L6<.>
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) [
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. ]L)l5@5^
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 UZvF5Hoe+O
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. lZ gX{
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 .=G?Zd
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). {+Zj}3o
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 &lM=>?
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. <<WqL?8W
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 -,:^dxE'
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. x_L5NsO:
提高写作技能和研究水平。 E>_N|j)9
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. 2Sgv
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 TF_wT28AU2
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). u0;k_6N
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 nz2`YyR
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. .o#A(3&n
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 7H])2:)
· Practice proofreading. *
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· 进行校对练习。 )gVz?-u+D
6. Hone your analytical skills. L$t.$[~L
磨炼分析能力。 + *)Kyk
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. #W9{3JGUY
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 j82x$I*
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. B%n|%g6K|h
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 u u$Jwn!S
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). Bv xLbl}
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 V7<w9MM
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. Ak kth*p
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 Cu!S|Xj.
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). U!
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· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 A'aY H`j
7. Become computer savvy. ~KYA{^`*
精通计算机操作。 RF }R~m9]
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). 7Y.mp9,
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 B7.<A#y2
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. z2iWr
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 V'FKgzd
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. (c
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· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 4axuE]
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. Gs/G_E(T
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 >~O/ZDu/@