考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 XdsJwn F
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). os$nL'sq
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 c!Dc8=nE0m
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. OCnFEX"
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 jPk
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· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 8!zbF<W9
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) Y"!uU.=xJ
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). |0
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· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 z[9UQU~x?
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. (}gcY
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 4:1)~z
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. >85zQ
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 (oaYF+
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· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. |J3NR`-R
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 zn)yFnB!TH
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. $|a;~m>
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 H+l,)Se
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. u~F~cDu
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 &ao(!/im
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). Acu@[I^
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 G/{
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· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. Gv~p
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 FtIa*j^G
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). #H5=a6E+q
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 &88oB6$D^q
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. g1|w? pI1
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) `fS^
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. O4Dr ]X
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 >Ko[Xb-8^_
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. ,rO[mNk9@
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 K
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· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). '6S %9ahE
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 lhPGE_\
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. edpW8eND
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 EUcKN1
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. s<7XxQ
提高写作技能和研究水平。 i_l+:/+G+
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. `s/?b|,
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 C}"@RHEu
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). 0I%: BT
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 j
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· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. G[z
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· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 BD*G1k_q
· Practice proofreading. ]QrR1Rg
· 进行校对练习。 @ 4UxRp6+
6. Hone your analytical skills. srmKaa|
磨炼分析能力。 dM]#WBOPy
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. ,XB%\[pKe
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 S/gm.?$V
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 2@Lbfo A
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 .C!vr@@]
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.).
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 8<dOMp;}r
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. {eHAg<+
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 A
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· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). HW 6.O|3
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 1>pe&n/
7. Become computer savvy. K+d2m9C=
精通计算机操作。 Y83GKh,*
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). x` /)g(
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 aMwB>bt
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. WES#ZYtT
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 ^mPPyT ,(
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. +4)7j&L
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 ~[W#/kd1n
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. SW 8x]B
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 (q;bg1\UK