考博英语高频词汇 Ni#!C:q
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 rl4B(NZi}
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 $}V<U m
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 g}"`@H(9r3
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on X TEC0s"F
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 B4 yU}v
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 rt%?K.S/
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, &[:MTK?x!
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Yv k
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9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 %a=K:" oU[
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 nlmc/1C
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 aSdh5?
12. on one’s own account kP~'C'5Ys
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 5OeTOI()&5
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 U/F<r3.`#
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 _J(n~"eR
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. J@D5C4>i
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 .w 2QiJ
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) #=F"PhiX`
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. F}3<q
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. |T?wM/
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) d\aKGq;8C
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ^?PU:eS
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 88}+.-3t$
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 L#sw@UCK
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 3 i<,#FaL
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 K$OxeJP?F
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) S< }2y 9F
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 J-*&&
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 X"WKgC g$
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ~^d. zIN!
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 &: }e`u@5|
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; ZeewGa^r
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. dFY]~_P472
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. i9Fg
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. EvZ;i^.8LS
32. have an advantage over 胜过. mF!/8qk
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 \zj _6Os
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 B z}Dgbb
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. yXU -@~
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 !0ly1T 9
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 -H1mKZDPP
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 4d&#NP
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. r fqw/o
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. p.KX[I
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 /l AB
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; @|Z:7n6S
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. +|.}oL^}G
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. )6|7L)Dk
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. (H *-b4]/
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. [c4. E"
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. [vki^M5i|Z
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 97:1L4w.(
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 l@` D;m
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 e;b,7Qw
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. $iQ>c
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 8Ml&lfn_8
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 EM/NT/
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. :0o
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52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 0
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); d7N;F a3yL
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 E/cA6*E[.<
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. J5L P#o(V
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 *nNzhcuR
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… E#"Qa I8`
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 tb,.f3;
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 p>v,b&06
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 8)/i\=N3;
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 1wUZ
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62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. iHjo3_g)n
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 992;~lBu
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. J#*Uf>5NY
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 TR
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66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 s# w+^Mw$
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) >`*i M
68. be based on / upon 基于 [rqe;00 ]
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 O;[PEV ~
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 ~l!(I-'?g
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) FcIH <_r
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 3DK^S2\zBm
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Ga f/0/|
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. B0=:A
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) o0 -e,F> u
76. for the better 好转 ^a; V-US
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. h x4!P( o1
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 <6/XE@"
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 =\4w" /Y
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) Y'f I4
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 : &yRvu
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 Q m`f5-d
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 }; 9dd3X
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 U]vNcQj
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 `H$s -PX
86. take the floor 起立发言 dMGu9k~u
87. on business 出差办事. md $[Bs9
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 vzi=
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89. last but one 倒数第二. V EY !0PIj
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 _ Fl]zs<
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 W}L =JJo},
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 K'?ab
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 X z]}cRQ[
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 pMt]wyKr
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; rA=F:N
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95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 p00\C
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 @Jvw"
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96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) @Jm$<E
97. be cautious of 谨防 /SMp`Q88
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 * <9 D]
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 0@AK
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 CW BsiL
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