考博英语高频词汇 Gchs$^1`t
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 fOSk>
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2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 o@360#njF
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 )_j(NX-C:
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on '#=n>
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 /t]1_
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ;J+iwS*Z
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, kzCJs
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 PPG
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9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 M'R
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 W-r^ME
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 :!CnGKgt
12. on one’s own account +UziO#D
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 G
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2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Ici4y*`M
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 $i<+O,@-
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. l0t(t*[Mj
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 {)b
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 5/U{b5
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. SFwY%2np)!
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. aYk: CYQ
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) cg]Gt1SU
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 2auJp
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. F" M/gy
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 ]i,o+xBKH
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 Jh%SenP_oP
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 F_w+8)DZ
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) zNo"P[J8
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 4DL2
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25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 !^NZp%Yd
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 H*N{4zBB
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 m&q0 _nay
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; )J+OyR=
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. rqBoUS4
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. %}~(%@qB>+
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Vz-q7*o$S
32. have an advantage over 胜过. L|s\IM1g
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 S{MB$JA
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 /D|q-`*K
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. tfm3IX
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 7l*vmF6Z
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 bJ6C7-w:wa
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. \C>vj+!cJ
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. hc0 $mit
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ]b1>bv%
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 @6R6.i5d
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; fY78
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. `0_
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41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. .qYQ
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42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ~d\V>
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. &0G9v
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. jRDvVV/-wr
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ZpBP#Y*
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 4eSFpy1
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 )~nieQEZQ
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 1#
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 (@^ySiU
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 BjTgZ98J
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. T9kc(i'
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… v7
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); /yY} .S
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 Nx*1m
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. }o[<1+W(.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 BE~-0g$W
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… W|n$H`;R
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 nr}Ols
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ^f"|<r
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 Vwjic2lGI
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 /P]N40_@
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. zA3r&stN+
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 )z4eRs F|
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 15' fU!
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 mU]^PC2[
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 !g=b=
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67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) G^dzE/:
68. be based on / upon 基于 ORWi+H|
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 %,ScGQE
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 #,XZ @u+
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) |m@>AbR5dk
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 ~ kDJ-V
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 8]1,E E<
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ;<Gxo nIV
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) fZ;}_wR-H
76. for the better 好转 ssoE ,6kS
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. b^ [ z'
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 }Ujgd2(U
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 j?k|-0
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) [/ertB
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 T3 4Z#PFwe
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 c813NHW
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 X-TGrdoX
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 >Q[ Z{
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 b0@K ~O;g
86. take the floor 起立发言 X')l04P@%
87. on business 出差办事. D<<q5gG
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 -o!bO9vC
89. last but one 倒数第二. )EKWsGNe/
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 ;c DMcKKIA
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 a)Pr&9I
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 .c0u##/0
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 |>m'szca4
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 A,=>
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94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; )& Oxp&x
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 V`W ']
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ^yq}>_
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) $ Y^0l
97. be cautious of 谨防 hlze]d?z
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 {&B_b|g*fW
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. ~w|h;*Bj
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 wAX;)PLg
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