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主题 : 英语常考固定词组
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楼主  发表于: 2007-10-17   

英语常考固定词组

动词短语: BJ]4j-^o  
break away脱离,逃跑   break in 闯入,打断   break into 闯入   break off 断绝,结束 ')8 c  
break out突发,爆发     break through突破   break up终止,结束,打碎   bring about 带来,造成 2[ #7YWs  
bring down 打倒,挫伤   bring forth 产生,提出   bring forward 提出   bring out 使出现,公布 5c W2  
bring to 使恢复知觉   bring up 教育,培养   burn out 烧掉   burn up烧尽 x P3v65Q1  
call for 邀请,要求   call forth 唤起,引起     call off 放弃,取消   call on/upon 拜访 y7s:Buyc  
call up 召集   carry off 夺去     carry on继续下去     carry out 贯彻,执行 ?/SIA9VK  
back and forth 来回,往返   back off 让步,退却   back up 支持   check in 办登记手续 JIGoF  
check out 结帐后离开   check upon 校对,检查   clear away 扫除   clear up 整理,收拾,澄清 ?0{8fGM4  
come off 实现,成功   come on 清,来吧   come out 出版,   come round/around 来访,苏醒 exn Fy-  
come through 经历,脱险   come to 达到,符合   come true 实现,达到   come up with 提出,提供 $Ka-ZPy<#  
cut across走捷径   cut back削减,降低   cut down 减少     cut in插嘴,打断 +~E;x1&'  
cut out删除   cut short突然停止   die off相继死去     die down渐渐消失,平息 U|Du9_0  
die out 消失,灭绝   get along with进展,相处   get away离开,逃脱   get down to开始,着手 zJ*|tw4  
get in进入,收集   get off下车,动身,   get out of逃避,改掉     get over克服 sn4wd:b7%  
get better of占上风,胜过   get through结束,完成     get together集合   give away泄露,分送 +E{'A7im8=  
give back送还   give in投降     give off 释放       give out分发,放出 S#kA$yO  
give up放弃       give way to给…让路       go after追求         go ahead开始 efK|)_i :  
go along with随行,赞同       go by过去       go for支持         go into进入,研究 0E6tH& ;>  
go off爆炸,动身       go on继续,发生       go over检查,复习     go through经历,经受 w;LIP!T#  
go with伴随,协调     hang about 闲荡     hang on继续,稍等       hang up挂断电话 D9cpw0{nc  
in haste急忙     hold back退缩,阻止     hold on坚持           hold on to紧紧抓住 -*Voui  
hold up举起,支持,阻挡       keep back阻止     keep down控制,镇压   keep from使不做 WB: NV=&^  
keep off不接近   keep on继续     keep out of躲开,置身之外         keep to 坚持 wRa$b  
keep up保持     keep up with跟上       knock down撞到       knock out击倒,击昏 .d^XM  
lay aside搁置一边     lay down放下,制定     lay off解雇           lay out陈列 8BL ]]gT-I  
let down使沮丧 baD`k?](  
let go放开 d3$*z)12`  
let in 让进入 Qh4<HQ<9  
let off放(炮,烟火),开枪 eQiK\iDS  
let out放掉,发出 oVG/[e|c'  
live on/by靠…生活 69z,_p $@:  
live through度过,经受过 <B }4}-}  
live up to做到,不辜负 O}Ipg[h  
fall behind落后 9^DXw!  
fall back on求助于 20Umjw.D  
fall in with符合 d".Xp4}f  
look after照顾 ,)S(SnCF  
look back回顾 N8]DW_bsB  
look down on轻视 nB; yS<  
look for寻找 {Q%"{h']  
look into 调查 lURL;h  
look on观看 )A@i2I  
look out留神 B 66-l!xa  
look over察看,调查 ^}F@*A;o  
look through仔细察看,浏览  QB/H  
look up to尊敬 q ,C)AZ  
make for走向 Vy- kogVt  
make out看清 "JH / ODm  
make up 构成 Id<3'ky<N  
make up for弥补 vE}>PEfA  
pass away去世 & V*_\  
pass off中止 62}rZVJq  
pass out昏倒 =;) M+"  
pay back偿还 @TvoCDeI  
pay off还清债务,得益,有报偿 xE[CNJ%t^,  
pay up全部付清 eSC69m fD  
pick up获得,回升,接人the sales picked up after a recession q=_&izmE'7  
pick out挑选 e5 "?ol0  
pull down拆毁 UC u4S >  
pull off 脱衣帽等 r"%uP[H  
pull out拔出,度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis 5bfd8C  
put away放好,收好 SWrt4G  
put down 记下,镇压 7AOjlC9R}  
put forward提出  Uu<Tn#nb  
put off推迟 F+lsza  
put on穿上,体重增加 k=7+JI"J  
put out熄灭,消灭 7jf%-X  
put up建立 N9[2k.oBH  
put up with容忍 9rCvnP=  
run for竞选 a2z1 /Nh  
run into撞上 8.g (&F  
run out of耗尽 5@:c6(5$  
run over浏览 pYtvenBy  
set about开始 Uc?4!{$X  
set aside留出 ]Zj6W9]m  
set back推迟,延缓 HZG<aY="  
set down放下,记下 #U=}Pv~wM  
set forth阐明,陈述 Gp PlO]  
set off出发,使发生 ]t23qA@^2  
set out陈列,动身 ~I_v {  
set up建立 !R`)S7!  
show in领入 9T#JlV  
show off炫耀 DH5]Kzb/  
show up出现 Za&.sg3RG  
stand by袖手旁观,支持 3XOf-v:~  
stand for代表 TsX(=N_  
stand out突出 p{sbf;-x}  
stand up for维护 N?7vcN+-t)  
take…as..把…作为 +mr\AAFn  
take after相象 Sv E|"  
take apart拆卸 s[ CnJZ\q  
take away消除 ?;//%c8,.  
take down记下 P/'9k0zs)  
take…for把…看成是 /j {`hi  
take in吸收,欺骗 gm-m_cB<  
take off脱下,起飞 vbZGs7%  
take on呈现,从事 Tt0:rQ.  
take over接管 c04"d"$ x  
take to喜欢,亲近 G mA5E  
take ….for granted想当然 Ww }qK|D  
talk back回嘴 a zUEp8`|  
talk into说服 talk sb into doing   persuade sb to do 49BLJ|:P?  
turn down关小,拒绝 ^aW?0qsH  
turn in交出 7= o2$  
turn into变成 Xgy)Z:R  
turn off关掉,断开 Cw=wU/)  
turn on接通 ,r,~1oV<"  
turn out结果是 h%hE$2  
turn over转移,移交 'k9?n)<DW  
turn to救助于 3,snx4q (  
turn up出现 Y'.WO[dgf  
take turns轮流 gAx8r-` `  
count on依靠 h-XMr_F  
count up 相加 _t:l:x.;T  
draw up草拟 u% ^Lu.l_c  
dress up打扮漂亮 -zeodv7  
drop by 顺便来访 5 i1T?  
drop off减弱,减少 Kb_R "b3v  
drop out 退出 /12D >OK  
do away with废除 !Q,A#N(  
dwell on凝思 _{EO9s2FG  
cross out删去,取消 ^6?NYHMr=  
derive from来自 stem from oCLs"L-r{  
write off报废,注销 XFeeNcqF  
leave behind留下 /!o(Y8e>x  
leave out遗漏 $jYwV0  
in step同步,合拍 kT(}>=]g  
step by step逐步 Yx_[v Lm  
step up提高,加快 (K$K;f$"r  
out of step不协调 n9;+RhxA  
step in介入 {IeW~S' &  
stick out伸出,突出 _tR%7%3*  
stick to坚持 (~oUd 4  
by accident 偶然 incident event by chance '3>kDH+  
account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem. I/bED~Z:a  
on account of 由于 ?Z@FxW  
take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to {xw*H<"f<  
over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection. 4z-s R/d  
take advantage of 利用 A>6 b 6  
in the air 在流行中,传播中 $]CZ]EWts  
make allowance for 考虑,顾及 d\`A ^  
in alliance with与…联盟   Z*d8b  
at the best 充其量,至多 ^e$; I8l  
make the best of充分利用 zCD?5*7  
in bulk大批,散装 ~UjFL~K}  
in any case 无论如何 wVBY^TE  
in no case 绝不 yhe$A<Rl=  
in case 万一 ?H7*?HV  
in chorus 一齐,一致 >9W ;u`  
around/round the clock 昼夜不停 ;YxQo o >  
keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner 2 [a#wz'  
by comparison 比较起来 ?7@Y=7BS4  
in consequence 因此 vy#n7hdCc  
on the condition that 条件是 -zg,pK$+  
in connection with/to 关于 $}<+~JpGfP  
on the contrary 相反 F\+wM*:U  
in contrast to 与…相反 L)VEA8}  
out of control 失控 9^J8V]X  
under control在控 bring…under control M#on-[  
at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何 `pF|bZ?v  
at the cost of以…代价 gd[jYej'RP  
on cue恰好在这个时候 !*.mcIQT  
take one’s cue from学…样子,听劝告 .]%PnJM9K  
in danger危险中 @(PYeXdV6&  
out of danger脱离危险 $ud5bT{ n  
out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion $78fR8|r-  
to date到目前为止 +ex@[grsGT  
up to date时新的 pt;E~_  
take delight in喜欢 enjoy -;'8#"{`^  
no doubt无疑,必定 A] pLq`  
off duty下班 "K`B'/08^  
on duty当班 wly#|  
bring into effect使生效 -,Cx|Nl  
in effect 有效,实际上 /j ./  
take effect生效,起作用 D61CO-E(D  
in essence 大体,本质上 p>=YPi/d  
at all events无论如何 xRW~xr2h@  
in any event无论如何 S*],18z?  
in the event of万一 ( =0W[@k  
with the exception of除..外 except except for rH8^Fl&jT  
in excess of超过 NY\q  
in a sense从某种意义上说 uQWJ7Xm  
make sense有意义 Y8`4K*58%  
in sequence依次 -EFtk\/  
a series of一系列 serious ?`Qw=8]`  
by way of经由 r]Bwp i%  
give way让步 Oga0CR_  
in a way在某种程度上 r9 'lFj  
in one’s way/in the way妨碍 4.7OX&L'G  
make/fight one’s way前进 Zalgg/.  
make way开路,让路 9r@r\-  
catch fire着火 sXOGI v  
set fire to点燃 `o yz"07m  
be on a diet节食 16)@<7b]J  
make a difference 有影响 0[TZ$<v"  
at work 在工作,忙于 Sx+.<]t2A  
out of work失业 career occupation work job profession )`yxJ;O@$  
work out解决,算出work out a solution to …. B;Ab`UX#t  
work up引起,逐渐上升 2<)63[YO  
cast/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明 xz[a3In+  
in the light of按照 q 3JoU/Sf  
in view of鉴于,考虑到 QgO@oV*S  
with a view to 目的是 x:b 0G  
in line排成一行 .5|AX6p+^  
in line with与一致 )VQ:L:1t(  
line up排队 [[P?T^KT  
little by little逐渐 {EGiGwpf  
out of order混乱 J!O5`k*.C  
in order秩序井然 0vNEl3f'O  
put in order整理 KL,=Z&.<=  
on the verge of接近于 ZW}*]rg  
all at once突然 all of sudden u *Z>&]W_  
at once立刻 R<{bb'  
once for all一劳永逸 1VL!0H  
once more再次 LOpn PH`  
take pains尽力,煞费苦心 p;`jmF   
in place在适当的位置 trnjOm  
out of place不得其所的 J?Brnf.  
in place of代替 ))|Wm}  
in the first place首先 Z0g3> iItM  
in the last place最后 /9NQ u  
take place发生 I]bqle0M  
take the place of代替 I!&|L0Qq  
come to the point说到要点 vpcx 1t<  
on the point of即将…的时候 rlk0t159  
point out指出 sufidi  
to the point切题 JO\Tf."a\  
bring/put…into practice实施 N n cur]  
in practice在实践中 B =@BYqiY  
out of practice久不练习,荒疏 [>QV^2'Z  
by nature天生 ce th)Xm  
in nature本质上 G[n^SEY!  
on occasion有时 (m80isl  
all the time一直 w~+5FSdH  
at a time每次 #-dfG.*  
at no time决不 eBX#^  
at one time曾经 g^@ Kx5O\  
from time to time有时 ] C_g: |q  
in no time立刻 S453oG"  
in time及时,不久 EM!#FJh  
on time准时 eWzD'3h^  
once upon a time从前 eKi/Mt  
take one’s time不急不忙 U<{8nMB  
by the same token同样地 .| CcUmx  
keep in touch保持联系 \PU3{_G]  
out of touch失去联系 yep`~``_  
touch on关系到 . [DCL  
within one’s reach qa wb9Iud0  
out of reach 7_C;-  
keep track of跟踪 <6 ^MVaD  
lose track失去联系 EM]~yn!+  
by turns轮流 w='1uV<6  
in turn依次,轮流 LW6&^S?4{  
by all means必定 | n5F_RL  
by no means决不 d2lOx|jt  
by means of借助于 oR (hL4Dc  
at the moment现在 Gc2sY 0  
for a moment一会儿 }rf_:  
for the moment暂时 Su`LBz"  
in a moment立刻 7uG@ hL36  
more or less或多或少 cAq>|^f0a  
no more不再 N1$lG? )+  
no more than不过,仅仅 9 2_F8y*D  
at most最多 at least {N1Ss|6  
make the most of充分利用 02E-|p;  
in honor of为纪念 #- $?2?2  
on one’s honor以名誉担保 eq.K77El{J  
x&9}] E^<  
N %N %  
介词: L6`(YX.:  
apart from 除去..外 vaL+@Kq~&  
aside from除去..外 v#*9rNEj0  
on behalf of 代表 ETvn$ Jdp  
Ladies and Gentlemen, PD$XLZ  
  On behalf of our school, I would like to extend my sincere/warm welcome to you. 2[f8"'lUQ  
to and fro来来回回 ?B ; +,  
in general通常 \Z9+U:n  
on guard警惕 xc)A`(g  
in half一半 C9zQ{G  
at intervals不时 QA?e2kd  
in itself本身 19-|.9m(  
at large一般 [kwVxaI  
at least至少 m<L.H33'  
in the least一点,丝毫 not…in the least l H:Y8j  
at length最后,详细地 `^HAWo;J  
at leisure从容,有空 l/9V59Fv9  
before long不久 long before 很久以前 1{@f:~ v?  
for long长久地 <)n8lIK  
no longer不再 E>|[@Z  
at a loss困惑,不知所措 4AdZN5  
in memory of纪念 CVfQ  
at the mercy of在…支配下 2{ ^k*Cfd  
by mistake错误地 5bU[uT,`6  
in proportion to成比例 IG@.WsM_  
in public公开 1haH2F^ q3  
at random随机 gBM6{48GF  
at any rate无论如何 L3[r7 b  
on a large/small scale大/小规模地 A[20i c  
ahead of schedule提前 ^8dd  
behind schedule晚点 .)Xyz d  
on schedule按预定时间 c%p7?3Ry  
3^p<Wx  
与身体有关 /G)Y~1ASA%  
catch one’s eye引人注目 5IOMc 4v  
keep an eye on留意,照看 [@ExR*  
catch sb.’s eye 醒目;显眼;引人注意 Q1tZ]Q.6  
have an eye for 有判断力 G#{ Xd6L  
in the eyes of the law 根据法律 E`vCYhf{  
keep one’s eyes open (常与for连用)时刻提防 +EI+@hS  
open sb.’s eyes to 使人认清 VQSwRL3B=  
see eye to eye(常与with连用)意见一致 R5 O{;/w  
shut one’s eyes to 拒绝注意 Rou$`<{H  
throw dust in sb.’s eyes 故意欺骗 a/ d' (]  
with one’s eyes open明明知道 aD yHIh8  
in tears含泪 ;O7CahdF  
turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 9+'QH  
face to face面对面地 /8V#6d_  
face up to大胆面对 face 43cdWd%  
in the face of面对 SQ*dC  
be faced with面对 l| 1O9I0Gd  
at hand在附近,即将到来 $dr=M (&  
in hand在控制中 t ;wfp>El  
on hand在手头 K$>C*?R  
hand down流传 x13t@b  
hand in交上 B8Ob~?  
hand in hand手拉着手 K-D{Z7J^l  
hand on传下来 &(H;Bin'  
hand out分发 handouts oU }eAZj{  
hand over移交 r;3{%S._  
on the other hand另一方面 c.5?Q >!+  
head for走向 we are heading for the school canteen. *= ]hc@  
lose one’s head不知所措 U`gQ7  
at heart 实质上 G8}w|'0m  
heart and soul全心全意 9 *>@s  
lose heart失去信心 D ff0$06Nq  
keep in mind牢记 XA8{N  
have in mind 有想法 OnO56,+S^  
make up one’s mind下决心 ;XFo:?  
never mind没关系 w+ZeVZv!r  
out of breath 喘不过气 sflH{!;p  
catch one’s breath 屏息 !Pnvqgp/  
hunger for渴望 nic7RN?F<  
in a word 总之 gXtyl]K:  
in other words换句话说 J7q]|9Hus|  
keep one’s word守信用 T7f>u}T  
word for word逐字地  $$E!u}  
sick of厌烦 aAY=0rCI-  
side by side肩并肩 ia.95H;  
at first sight乍一看 r)$(>/[$  
catch sight of突然发现 o!TG8aeb  
in sight在视线内 CRy;>UI  
out of sight看不见 r5ONAa3.  
K07b#`NF6  
其他: ^8S'=Bk  
as a matter of fact 事实上 NP%Y\%;l6  
fail to do未能 83, ATQg  
so far迄今为止 yLfb'Ba  
in favor of赞成 %{$iN|%J%$  
be fed up with厌烦 _F|oL|  
feel like想要 |KR; $e&  
as follows如下 my reasons are as follows: 0 rbMT`Hy  
make a fool of玩弄 SH# -3&$[  
in force有效,实施中 #Z8= z*4  
set free释放 Gni<@;}  
home and abroad国内外 enjoy a good reputation home and abroad +o]DT7W  
if only要是 [[(29|`]  
many a许多 tuzw% =Ey  
at odor with与不一致,差异,争执 !Yx9=>R  
off and on断断续续 rt+%&% wt  
prey on捕食,杀害 G]Fp},  
rather than而不是 $[5S M>e]  
ring off挂断电话 =aM(r6 C  
give rise to引起 (=n{LMa  
all the same仍然,照旧 o+e:H jZZ  
see through看穿 msKWb311u  
serve as作为 y; LL^:rq  
run short用完 eH.~c3o  
for short简称 #*QnO\.  
in short简言之,总之 :77dl/d%  
speed up加速 CAX)AN  
on the spot当场 e nsou!l  
at stake在危险中 X w vH  
in stock储备 V/C":!;  
in succession连续地 xY] Y  
all of a sudden突然 ~ ;CnwG   
lose one’s temper发怒 N"A863>  
in terms of依据 pY75S5h:  
thanks to幸亏 0s>ozAJ  
let alone 更何况 l42 3+vo  
nothing but只有 s,&tD WU  
up to..直到,胜任 3aL8GMiu  
make use of利用 (^x ,  
put into use投入使用 v(5zSo  
use up用完 Mi+<|5is  
as usual照例 TGUlJLT  
a variety of各种 OsQB` D  
by virtue of由于 9 b?Nlk8d  
wipe out擦去 (MfPu8j  
on the whole总体上 kkvG=  
once in a while偶尔 QLr.5Wcg>  
be absorbed in专心于 be immersed in, be indulged in U]!~C 1cmw  
be accustomed to习惯 be used to ElBpF8xJ|o  
by reason of由于 CF|4, K)  
with regard to关于 h^Bp^V5#  
with respect to关于 VV'K$v3'N8  
in relation to关于 |}hV_   
in connection with/to 关于 9d5|rk8VS  
in the long run从长远来看 jv<C#0E^  
[p:3]
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考博,一个艰巨的任务。
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沙发  发表于: 2007-10-19   
不错,谢谢啊1
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板凳  发表于: 2007-10-29   
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免费考博论坛网址是什么? 正确答案:freekaobo.com
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