北京考博辅导班讲义1

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) 'g<FL`iP  
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ^Kl<<pUaV
 
一、政治类： 9QF,ynE  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities j}} as  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society w2!5TKZ`  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 8v^AVg  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ?56;
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把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … -q-BP}r3  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation W-1Ub
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摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 1X&scVw  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement Rh@UxNy\,  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures
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参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs J rYL8 1  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength \rbvlO?}  
打破僵局 break the deadlock !r*J Gv=  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone (H|^Ow5  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion !*k'3rKOW  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army kI*f}3)Y  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on %LL?'&&  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to <;Td8T;  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism $4CsiZ6  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government c<)O#i@3/  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner /-ewCCzZV  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to f5CnJhE|)  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption w4uY/!~k  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world +\
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缓和紧张状况 ease the tension VsRdZ4  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ]<o^Q[OL  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform WWIQ6EJO  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public "4QD\k5  
opinion (=D^BXtH|  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy z 2Ao6*%  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase -hO[^^i9  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences q9m-d-!)  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden u6p nO  
解放思想 emancipate our minds 6Y=MW{=F  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing MB(l*ju0
 
解决新问题 resolve new problems l:"zYcp%  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 8IihG \  
进入新时期 enter a new period OD1>s6uA7  
进行和谈 hold peace talks vM/D7YS:  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment P*8DM3':  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on gl"1;C  
开发西部 remake the west ew6\Z$1c~  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) c9xc@G!  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward Ru^j~Cj5  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education gK"E4{y_@  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 0
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履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations y@Ga9bI7  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step yB xWBW*e  
热爱和平 love peace _,9/g^<  
深化改革 deepen the reform G~Mxh,aD$>  
审时度势 size up the situation IgU6
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实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity _0]{kB.$_  
实现民族独立 realize national independence ax+P)yz  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes `}9jvR5  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ^ s@'nKc  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation v %fRq!~  
实行新政策 practice new policies /6@Wm?`DB  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ^qlfdf  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap ^(8(z@y  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation wst)O{4  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace $x%
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吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations v"dj%75O?e  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...)  BJi  
响应号召 respond to the call ]ZOzqh_0C  
修改法律 amend the laws N [iv.B  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of ?u]%T]W  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends %SJ9Jr,  
依法治国 govern the country according to law 7VQk$im399  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation g5*Zg_G/  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide (X"WEp^Q{I  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another hVAP )"5  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in H/Fq'FsQB  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power y-iu Ozq4  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and eQUm!9)  
international competitiveness aI6fPQe  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey nUL8*#p-  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality pU|SUM  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties >dW~o_u'QN  
振兴西部 revive the west z5G$'  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation P'4j
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政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises T*%Q s&x;  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management buRK\C  
政务公开 make government affairs public iS{8cN3R  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action l 6;}nG  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity