表达建议、劝告、意见: rIJd(=
动词及词组： jC L 1Bj
suggest doing sth / suggest sth / suggest that … / advise sb to do sth / advise sb against doing sth / advise sb against sth / advise sb on sth / follow [take] sb’s advice /xkF9
名词及词组： 2g%p9-MO]I
suggestion（可数）of sth / suggestion that … / advice（不可数） on [about] sth / at the suggestion of sb / on the advice of sb / a piece [word] of advice / professional [expert / legal / medical / financial] advice _r vO#h
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例句： '%[r 9 w
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1. 作者建议增加粮食类食品在儿童饮食中的比例。 \mDBOC0eK
The writer suggested increasing the proportion of carbohydrates in children’s diet. td(4Fw||1y
The writer suggested to increase the proportion of carbohydrates in children’s diet. [wrong] MLt'tzgl
The writer suggested parents to increase the proportion of carbohydrates in children’s diet. [wrong]. L ] !M1\
The writer advised parents to increase the proportion of carbohydrates in children’s diet. T&s}~S=m
The writer suggested [advised] that parents should increase the proportion of carbohydrates in children’s diet. （要用虚拟语气） Un\
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2. 专家建议立即对此采取严厉（有效、及时、限制、鼓励）措施。 0v'!(&m
Experts suggested taking hard [effective, prompt, limiting, encouraging] measures [actions, steps] to deal with this problem [situation]. p]J0A ^VV
Experts suggested prompt [immediate] severe [stern] actions against this problem. (z IIC"~5
Experts suggested [advised] that our government should take immediate and hard measures to deal with this problem. 9Vtn62+
Experts suggested [advised] that severe [stern] actions [measures] against this problem should be taken at once [promptly]. El |Y]f
Experts made a suggestion that severe [stern] actions [measures] against this problem [should] be taken promptly. YQ7tZl;:t
Experts made a suggestion that our government should take immediate and hard measures to deal with this problem. cUc:^wvLS
3. 他们没有采纳医生的建议。 . ? *TU~S
They did not take [accept / adopt / listen to] the doctor’s advice [suggestion]. ZMmf!cKY:'
They did not do as the doctor had suggested [advised] before. qt4^e7
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They turned a deaf ear to the doctor’s suggestion [advice]. NLF
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They refused [declined] the doctor’s suggestion [advice]. fkJE lO-F
They failed to follow the doctor’s advice [suggestion]. <,I]=+A
4. 根据医生的建议，他要尽快动手术。 y~;w`5;|
According to the advice [suggestion] of the doctor, he must have an operation as soon as possible. ($[)Tcq*~
At the suggestion of the doctors [On the advice of the doctors], he ought to be operated on as soon as possible [he needs an operation as soon as possible. / an urgent operation is needed for him. / an urgent operation is necessary for him. / an urgent operation should be done for him as soon as possible]. <F-W fR
5. 心理学家就如何保持心理平衡的问题向学生提出了有益的建议。 ]%Z7wF</
Psychologists advise college students on how to keep mental balance. ~oE @y6Q
Psychologists offer [give] college students helpful advice on how to keep mental balance. }WEF *4B!
6. 你的心理问题应该求医。 >^ zbDU1wT
You should seek medical advice on [about] your mental problems. ^ 9 FRI9?
7. 要劝好胜的人不要处处与人争斗。 d2 (3 ,
We should advise aggressive [ambitious] persons against fighting with others over [about] everything. x$=""?dd
We should advise aggressive [ambitious] persons against competing with others for everything. A7=k 9|
8. 在体育锻炼的问题上我们要听从专家的劝告。 ##|]el%Y
We should listen to [take / accept / adopt / follow] the experts’ advice on [about] physical training.
