北京辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 7D5;lM[_  
一、政治类： i21ybXA=Z  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities :]?y,e%xu,  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society iTb k]$  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies UzLe#3MU  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide Z#8O)GK  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … ^G5BD_  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation lTNfTO^  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness ]<3$Sx_{y  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement `Qzga}`"]  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures Vf Jpiv1  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs )ESF)aKMiz  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength l=jfgsj
c  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock WM8 Ce0E  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone vo'=d"zm  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion =M]f
7lJ  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army  C)2Waj}  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on ~=W|I:@  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to )"j)9RQ}  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism >eHSbQu/Bu  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government &_Py{Cv@Dw  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner .r~!d|
  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to J\iyc,M<M  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ]ZkhQ%  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world  Lb# e  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension } $:uN  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle !2dA8b  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform Wb!"L`m  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion y(M
-   
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy E}U[VtaC  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase xA;o3Or  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences Y)@mL~){  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden |1d;0*HIgX  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds <{rRcF R  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing qTK\'trgx]  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems 2mVcT3  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world o
dxsF(Q0p  
进入新时期                       enter a new period N>z<v\
`  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks x\ieWF1  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment -uZ bVd  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on 2mS3gk  
开发西部                       remake the west }V.Wp6"S   
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) b&.j>=  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward Kp") %p#  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education Q9X7-\n  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship @fR^":.h  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations 41luFtE9  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step V>}@--$c-r  
热爱和平                   love peace F
"O{eK0T  
深化改革                   deepen the reform #W#GI"K  
审时度势                   size up the situation \tFg10  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity k8^!5n  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence 2XJn3wPi  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes W69 -,w/  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life |He,v/r  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 8%s^>.rG  
实行新政策                     practice new policies &wRdUIc  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide }5
gAxR,  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap a~YFJAkg9  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation & f7{3BK  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace dj*%^c
I  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 6'y+Ev$9  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) !xoN%5!  
响应号召                       respond to the call $,ev <4I&  
修改法律                       amend the laws c;_GZ}8  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of g|*2O}<  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends Z qX U  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law iorKS+w"  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation F/9]{H  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide }J .f 5WaG  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another v0!>":  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in f !t2a//  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power |M|'S~z  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and v 1Yf:c  
international competitiveness TkhbnO g6  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey _3<J!$]&p  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality DQW^;Ls  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties V x1C4  
振兴西部                     revive the west xB:,l'\G  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation N'R^S98x  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises GutH}Kz"&  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management Z!=/[,b  
政务公开                     make government affairs public Ixm<wKwW#  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action `*e',j2}UU  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity S!8eY `C.  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions 9 m&"x/k  
追求进步                               pursue progress (:E_m|00;  
追求真理                               seek the truth %)*!(%\S*3  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. =]E(iR_&  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the 2D`@$)KL  
law and honestly perform one's official duties /s& xI  
遵循规则                     follow the principles *% (8z~(\  
T8>:@EL-k  
二、经济类 h8>7si  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work bW<_K9"  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy CJg &  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares wl2 rw93  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers s`xp6\$  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes vn3<LQ]  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods 7{f&L'  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures Gd EkA  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk 3v;o`Em&  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) zkn K2e,$  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) 4>>{}c!nf  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand tY !fO>Fn~  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand xy
46].x-  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 2\l7=9 ]\3  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 6kGIO$xJ)  
经验                       management expertise "RuJlp  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation A?|KA<&m#u  
促进改革                     promote reform VYTdK"%  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy |xQG  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering *CA|}l  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 6 #vD>@H  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly >WE3$Q>bi  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… FM hwk"4L  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… 9vCn^G%B  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market uzG<(Q pu  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages E:xpma1Qf  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks <8Nh dCO6  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment OJ8W'"`L&  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced 0z&3jWWY@  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… U 4%d#  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation "p.MJxH  
公证财产                     notarize the properties f3lFpS  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with c_}i(H Q  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with YKf,vHau  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with gC;y
>YGP  
活跃市场                     enliven the market -q&VV,  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development 4LtFv)i  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level `j(\9j ok  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring epCU(d*b  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition
u@}((V  
加快努力                       speed up efforts oaHg6
PT!  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks ~l}rYi>g%  
加强管理                       reinforce the management Y4){{bEp  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation ;TF(opW:  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) &BqRyUM$F  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency +8."z"i3lE  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon #R"9(Q&  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation W )1)zOD  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) l^:m!SA _  
精简机构                         streamline government organs gZ%B9i:  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post }Ga@bY6  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities ED"@!M`1  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels [5:
,+i  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market D5\$xdlJy  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) -. L)-%wIV  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor Jn +
[:s.  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market !(*mcYA*W  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary vpFN{UfD  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition ?xGxr|+a  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits lInq=  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy ;tf1#6{  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) FviLlly6  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point lJi '%bOi  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition T3[\;ib}  
申请专利                       apply for a patent j?i Ur2  
实现目标                       realize the goal X1]&j2WR  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of ZwAX
+0  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses $yIcut7  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance 9U>ID{  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between $lOx 6rL  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants f_Y[ I:  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level u6'vzLmM  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living  .LEQ r)  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure x +!<_p  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass 'X_iiR8n@p  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) bS3qX{5  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money $|C%G6!s?@  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   gd
_w;{WP  
完善服务                     perfect services lN,b@;  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to… UG s <<  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities &jl'1mZ  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund QBR
9BR  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment Yi{[llru  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea owCQ71Q  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble ,cWO Ak  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into >f^&^28  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products yH|ucN~k5S  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction eE>3=1d]w  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and V3$!`T}g4  
efficiency on the basis of quality UY5ia4_D  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior %aaOws  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation :)c >
5  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for 6ApW+/  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market doFp53NhV  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in Vt5%A}.VQ  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on k)[}3oq  
造成损失                         cause a loss to KA`1IW
;  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture :
GIY"l'  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 2 L%d,Ta>  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) `kwyF27v]  
制订…法律                       make a law of FMwT4]y  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy ~r]ZD)  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do +DF<o U~  
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development a,d\<mx  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) %;yo\  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy N,(@k[uta  
K *{C:Y  
三、文化生活类 C0 .Xp  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site "3Dvc7V  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) y@~.b^?_u  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) vO]gj/SaT  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries F ` J(+  
不注重历史                   neglect history cOOPNa>5_  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude Uk S86`.  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations xE9^4-Px*  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, 7vNS@[8  
inherit the past and usher in the future /# 0@C[9  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 'V4.umj1~  
和创造性 2YuaPq/  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law ^[&*B#(  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city [mw# a9  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new 5c{=/}Y  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) 7 ; TS  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce r\@"({q}_-  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of A |NX"  
children both physically and mentally '!yyg#  
促进交流                     promote the communication (cC5zv*E  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products U!3nn#!yE  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding r\_rnM)_xN  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support gJs~kQU  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of Y)BKRS~  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to d@C ;rzR  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to 5 mER&SX  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom Ko/_w_  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential '?
yZ,t  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art #n2GW^x  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China xs.[]>nQN  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 1;? L:A  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind e=8ccj  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning -[^wYr=  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students t9 &O0tpe  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to &hV;3";  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars tG%R_$*  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling JXPn <  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ffE%{B?  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments
E62*J$wN@  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating "T~Ps$  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) I,  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people U$Ew,v<   
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm f3v/Y 5)  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care jj.]R+.G  
净化因特网                   purify the Net 1$Eiv8xd  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) SxOM@A  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting 9^c_^-8n<}  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy @XmMD6{<  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential 7[u&%  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) Q{$2D&  
开设课程                     offer courses q07rWPM "e  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries Y61E|:fV!  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture ipU"|{NK  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder jkD5Z`D  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) !r[uwJ=  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition &JF^a  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal $}HSU>,%  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological +x4o#N  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the :!r_dmJ  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students -MOf[f^  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers H:~LL0Md%  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy VBd.5YW  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet >O?EFd>E  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral hVR=g!e#X  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice )IhI~,0Nmj  
素质教育 ^M,Q<HL  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     cFuvi^n\  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from xkqt(ng(  
疏导游客                     divert tourists 'zpj_QM  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships LiN{^g^fx  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image mD0pqK  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card ? ZN8Ku  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) YZmD:P  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) .Mm8\].  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants  / @%  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs y]@_DL#J=  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige OcIJT1  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education `cf&4Hn  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations D^f;dT ;-  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence C96|T>bk  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization '8dgYj  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. +mH Kk  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) UT>\u
 
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) KuFDkT!  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress 
7gPk
g63  
相互促进                     help each other forward f<y""0L9  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to )eUb@Eu  
的成就                     the world GyT{p#l  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students N?R1;|Z]  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding =Y /  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance ~ |fd=E%  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ssoe$Gr7>  
的社会风尚 W;u~}k<  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look !U*i13  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude Elm/T]6  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate lSQANC'  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment {TlS)i`  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health ,AACE7%l  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education 1*(^<x+n  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries gdHPi;  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right F) < f8F  
找工作                       hunt for a job u["Pg  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention V,{ydxfB  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software KxK$Y.y]  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education \ $z.x-U  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality m {wMzsQ  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people ^tae (}  
bL{wCo-Y  
四、科技环保类 \jZvP`.2  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming z8jQaI]j  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance JdFMSmZ@  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water R:Z{, R+  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the 0|P RCq  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants  fW|1AUD,  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland `'.u$IBW  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique WE68a!6  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods WX]kez{<uP  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city l`fjz-eE  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities Bk~WHg>@G  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects [6)`w i  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life :Y~fPke  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment Xn9TQ"[4  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city I WsB$T  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy Y)g<> }F  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution *ZF7m_8u{  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest {pE")O7~P  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) ,]42v?  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants ! E#XmYhX=  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control f-tjMa /_  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city lmo>z'<  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection f
[!N]*  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction TOeJnk  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil OjJKloy'  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” rh HX0+  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles o5@ l!NQ  
减少浪费                     reduce waste O>lF{yO0`  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life |9{l8`9}_  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   Etg'
"d@[  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open <RKh%4#~  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals cRDjpc]  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities ''s]6Jjw  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network `7LN?- T  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge i$?i1z*c}  
窃取密码                     snatch password O\q|b#q}/  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property K%Vl:2#F  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards &JVe -.  
使电脑死机                   crash computers bT@3fuL4  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper D"El6<3)h  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of `[0.G0i  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers V)^nVD)e  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level hvnZ 2x.?d  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness >t.2!Z_RQ  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources fpwge/w  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses Q4
JwX=ZVj  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 
.36z  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants N5Eb.a9S  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings WJ9Jj69  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State QHUoAa`6v  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants \SkCsE#H  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases *6cP-Vzd  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems 4Cr|]o'  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS DB-4S-2  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 9s5gi+l_O  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS a.L ?J  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion s(q\!\FS  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources AfpB=3  
&Y;z[+(P  
五、人口类 v4kk4}lE  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents kep.+t [  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources e*;-vS9H  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage *`YR-+0  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children Lj6$?(x}  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives a$.(Zl  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” @5K/z<p%  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life J~9l+?  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning ?ntyF-n&  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census Gt{~u^<  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments glbU\K> >  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human -bd
F=  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) :jKDM  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction k)oD  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and )"s <hR,  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate 7Rqjf6kX`O  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society H@GiHej  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap v>CAA"LH  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth (Vnv"= (  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce U@yn%k9  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality QL%&b\K  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and A q;]al  
和发展权                   development ,rx?Ig}kz  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights eS{lr4-]  
situation
>/k[6r5  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition Z_Ffiw(p  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference tP8>0\$)  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure sr1`/  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children 6OuB}*  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population >J,Rx!fq3  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts 4/e|N#1`;[  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science HfEU[p7)  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development qC]6g  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   xwoK#eC~F  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion LldZ"%P  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money 5jAiqJq~y:  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population <=2\xJfxB  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation .&fG_(6|  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights }}L :6^  
\2F{r<A\@  
六、体育类 &-M>@BMy  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against sI>I  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time *9Eep~ 6  
表现完美                     give some very good performance K@yLcgr{O2  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody otTv,T182  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system mcbvB5U  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay KWwEK]  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game Mkc   
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign I|&<!{Rq  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record K[{hh;7
 
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation ~^Ceru"<  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record #yPQt!
  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games r2dU>U*:4  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium iN\m:m  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle MP aF  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) (.r9bl  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team haTmfh_|  
夺冠                         take the crown yE+Wb[H[  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs *GUQz  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games /? (\6Z_A  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive 8s+9PE  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members jg)+]r/hS  
获得认可                       gain recognition d`eX_]Z  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title }.ZT?p\  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths )-jA4!&  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win /J@<e{&t~  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs E}qW'  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup 3haR/YN  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw 5)@U pcjUA  
面对强手                       face strong rivals ;*J_V/&?  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match .<fn+]  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities 0gevn  
取得经验                       gain experience i#pBzJ  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals T<a/GE/  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final vz~`M9^  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 2%{(BT6  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold Ho
j' zY  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough +sY8<y@%  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes [@_IUvf^.  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life k00&+C  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory 5+Ld1nom  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests >2^|r8l5  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team S Bo i|  
挑选选手                     choose players }VU7wMk  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach eaWK2%v  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace Ny" "lcy  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion [QZ8M@Gty#  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players hpBn_  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams uS|f|)U&  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent hfL 8]d-  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams qmF+@R&^i  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship sUl _W"aQ  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills C"cBlru8B  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer )VM'^sV?  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games (L 8V)1N  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games [ApAd  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league ^@-qnU lH  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

不错呀，谢谢楼主分享~

谢谢~~~~~~~~~~~

几个翻译还是有用的