北京辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 mF~T ?L"  
一、政治类： D%>Bj>xQD  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities %G?@H
ye3  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society manw;`Q  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies )Q
2Ap&  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide $<*) 5|6  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … jCd]ENl+_  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation .ARYCTyG  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness 0d2P   
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ?<Qbp;WBo  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures ]2zM~  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs GrF4*I`q  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength 'h $:~C  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock HwU9y  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone NKY|Z\  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion =7!s8D,[  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army =By@%ioIGG  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on txEN7!  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to 4*_jGw  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism ~[H8R|j "  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government WZa6*pF  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner }L0 [Jo:  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to bH +NRNI]  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption [;m@A\F  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world p22AH%  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension V x#M!os0  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle w_"d&eYdg0  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform 1
dv P
2E  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion .!q_jl%U  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy Jp jHbG  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase j_C"O,WS  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences e5mu-  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden si&du  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds R_!'=0}V  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing 9!AvsC9  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems l/3=o}8q  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world R;HE{q[ f  
进入新时期                       enter a new period -1Tr!I:1  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks L#SW!  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment gWgp:;Me  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on WIU]>_$.  
开发西部                       remake the west MK3h~`is  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) \W=3P[gb  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward rp\`uj*D  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education 9(t(sP_  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship .B~}hjOZK  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations gaN/ kp  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step N3$1f$`  
热爱和平                   love peace CUJq [  
深化改革                   deepen the reform )W=O~g  
审时度势                   size up the situation XaCvBQ  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity 5Pf=Uj6D  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence 2|x !~e.  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes \v&zsv\B@  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life xO_>%F^?  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation aX1b(h2  
实行新政策                     practice new policies JPn)Op6  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide !p$p 7   
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap ,c"J[$i $  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation nrY)i_\  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace G_?U?:!AC  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations )!v"(i.5Xo  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) |\dv$`_T  
响应号召                       respond to the call 7tWC<#  
修改法律                       amend the laws ^vMlRt;  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of uGz)Vz&3  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 8\68NG6o  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law N ;=zo-8  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation hu$eO'M_  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide K ,NmDc^  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another ~-Kx^3(#  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 1N(#4mE=  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power QOEi.b8r  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and C W#:'  
international competitiveness 3}FZg w .  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey ;&< N1  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality .KKecdd?=  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties 1iY4|j;ahV  
振兴西部                     revive the west #WZat ?-N  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation /% g9g_rt#  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises " <+~u z  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management - (WH+  
政务公开                     make government affairs public ["f6Ern  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action 7(]F+\A3  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity B>c$AS\5y  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions ( jU $   
追求进步                               pursue progress BW)-F (v   
追求真理                               seek the truth ?'0!>EjY"  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era.  "x9yb0  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the 4 9N.P;b  
law and honestly perform one's official duties >I \B_q  
遵循规则                     follow the principles [-*&ZYp  
T='uqKW\  
二、经济类 2j8GJU/L  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work iV/I909*''  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy =gI41Y]  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares [TOo9W  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers E>s+"y  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes vcd
Vck@  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods GIzB1cl:  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures "jyo'r  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk rb-ao\  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) I
Wu=z!mO  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) h,R Isq;`  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand Mu>
  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand ?d3K:|g  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy X3G593ts  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and @$r[$D v  
经验                       management expertise (0.oE%B",1  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation f;^ +q-Q  
促进改革                     promote reform ]0* aE  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy =!q]0#  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering ~\JB)ca.  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 4Y?2u  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly d[9{&YnH !  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… |1!fuB A  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… g@^y$wt  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market #aL.E(%  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages z)hK2JD  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks 68,j~e3-i  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment ~|Vqv{  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced ,;}
   
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… Dst;sLr[,  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation 5%\K  
公证财产                     notarize the properties .zZfP+Q]8  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with C`[2B0  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with #).^k-
  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with hx0t!k(3  
活跃市场                     enliven the market 8(4!x$,Z5  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development 9ia&/BT7"z  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level ks.p)F>]  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring :epBd3f  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition >I@&"&d  
加快努力                       speed up efforts d[l8qaD  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks _'cB<9P  
加强管理                       reinforce the management h81giY]  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation L;:PeYPL  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) +!u9_?Tp  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency poafGoH-Y  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon O:GPuVb\  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation 25Z}.))  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) %R4 \[e  
精简机构                         streamline government organs I@m(}  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post |e#W;q$v  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities vX>{1`e{S  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels EFDmNud`Q  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market $A~aNI  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) W>!:K^8]  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor VM5'd  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market ep
3VJ"^  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary ]/h$6mrL  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition kO`!!M[Oo  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits #7H0I8  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy pvsY 0a@4  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) mN{H^  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point el$@^Wy&$  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition #@YKNS[  
申请专利                       apply for a patent U4dfO=  
实现目标                       realize the goal 9?sY!gXc  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of Tr>_R%bK  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses yT<"?S>D  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance ]Z UE !  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between JO]?u(m01  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants bO$KV"*!  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level <J~6Q  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living <~ay4JY  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure DJdhOLx  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass D dwFKc&  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) @ukL!AV?Y  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money |Z>}#R!,P  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   d$\n@}8eZp  
完善服务                     perfect services )X*_oH=  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to… %t* 9sh  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities Z8h;3Ek  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund TG?>;It&  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment /w6'tut  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea <a
FB&Fm  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble Su@V
5yz  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into _W Hi<
,-  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products u9q#L.Ij  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction Ao\OU}  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and ,3GB9  
efficiency on the basis of quality .pxUO3g  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior 'SE5sB  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation p+nB@fN/  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for R-iWbLD  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market H2g#'SK@  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in bjwl21;{  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on A]'XC"lS  
造成损失                         cause a loss to 2S@Cj{R(  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture ?:vB_@  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market LDo~  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) (L1O;~$  
制订…法律                       make a law of nH?#_ 5F1  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy ~2Mcw`<  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do R6GlQ G
 
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development "5sUE!)f  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) [--] ?Dr  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy zU|'IW &  
iqd7  
三、文化生活类 h5E<wyd96.  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site d$MewDWUN  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) pug;1UZ  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) WH+Sd  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries eg"!.ol  
不注重历史                   neglect history `LTD|0;  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude un N*L  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations P=4o)e7E!  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, n3hlo@gYW  
inherit the past and usher in the future ,f~8:LHq  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 2+\@0j[q  
和创造性 ot^$/(W  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law @7Nc*-SM  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city a/q8vP  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new +227SPLd  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) N?%FVF  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce d+7Dy3i|g=  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of .Dyxul  
children both physically and mentally Zdu8axK:  
促进交流                     promote the communication RjHK
FB2  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products .|J-(J<>[.  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding YksJ$yH^  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support Jy#2 1  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of X& Pj  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to * p,2>[e  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to Ha!]*wg#  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom F='rGQK!1  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential *| YR8f  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ~VO?PfxZ  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China G2_l}q~  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) U3ao:2zP  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind 8` f=Eh  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning -]vPF|  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students zF=E5TL-,4  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to 7TGLt z  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars 0
RGSv!w  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling `Ot;KDz  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions j.y
8H  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments _,9/g^<  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating G~Mxh,aD$>  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) J |TA12s  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people ZzV%+n7<Vx  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm M%Dv-D
{  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care ax+P)yz  
净化因特网                   purify the Net 3XomnL{  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) zkRL'-  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting Z3]ut#`  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy a8!/
V@a  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential F`\7&'I  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) %?[H=v(b  
开设课程                     offer courses L[FNr&  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries H+ Y+8   
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture LxC"j1wfl  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder Ohmi(s   
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) 2m/=0sb\{  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition E _DSf  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal $5)ZaYx<  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological =8F]cW'1`  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the Nn;p1n dN  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students 3Vj,O?(Z  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers T]tG,W1>i  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy hVAP )"5  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet Jj$N3UCg7  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral #D-L>7,jA  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice $`&uu  
素质教育 _XqD3?yH4  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     &91U(Go  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from HjO-6F#s  
疏导游客                     divert tourists {)QSx O  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships `E),G;I  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image G3&l|@5  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card ;(0E#hGN  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) c?NXX&  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 6_# >s1`R  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants EfR3$sp  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 5Y\wXqlY  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige *k(>Qsb "  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education Er6'Ig|U  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations SV4a_m?  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence 2U-F}Z  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization 5ap~;t  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. qd9CKd  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) szY=N7\S*  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) Q]Fm 4  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress ]Y'oxh  
相互促进                     help each other forward CV~\xYY  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to )|88wa(M  
的成就                     the world m8q3Pp  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students 3%<Uq%pJ  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding H*DWDJxmV  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance LCrE1Q%VP  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice y;+5cn C  
的社会风尚 0ivlKe%  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look qsjT o@A  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude =|lK
B ;  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate Fg3VD(D^U  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment *TpzX y  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health 18|i{fE;  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education '1lr "}"Q+  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries 6 B)3SC  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 2 0Xqs,  
找工作                       hunt for a job c5K@ <=?,E  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention h 7
feZ_  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software o0Z(BTO  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education 78v4cQ Y  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality #"^F:: b-  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people c?qg i"kS  
sp4J%2b  
四、科技环保类 yub|  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming *xEcX6ZHX  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance &UhI1mi]h  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water :"+/M{qz  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the wD}ojA&DU  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants e
w(CfW2  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland |wASeZMO2  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique W]!{Y'G  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods Q:I2\E  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city L-}>;M$Y)  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities d\Xi1&&  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects tAfd
bt  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life xjHOrr OQ  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment 'JR2@W`]]  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city HZBU?{  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy 8}m bfuo1  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution o8+ZgXct  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest GzJLG
=M  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) yvxdl=
s  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants x!klnpGp  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control r<]Db&k   
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city ^h+,Kn0@  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection G[4TT#  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction BU[.P]  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil D9H(kk  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” <3dmY=  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles +I$c+WfU  
减少浪费                     reduce waste v)|[=  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life l[=7<F  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   t^0^He$Ot  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open Nx~9U g  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals Pl_4;q!$  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities H`/QhE  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network c"OBm#  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge NG-Wn+W@b  
窃取密码                     snatch password hC ^|  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property <7HVkAa  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards `IQ01FuP  
使电脑死机                   crash computers 6e,|HV  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper Ju3-ZFUS4  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of RXa&*Jtr -  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers O)nLV~X  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level " , c1z\  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness _j
K    
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources h&eu}
aF  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses ,]?Xf>  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure ":E^&yQ  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants !g }?x3  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings WF0%zxg]  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State Qs2E>C  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants x2
p}0N  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases K*;e>{p  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems m1@ste;$W  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS vK2sj1Hzr  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection nR)/
k,3W  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS % 1Y!|306  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion L[\m{gN  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources 4|Z;EAFx  
YXE?b@W"  
五、人口类 N3?hyR<T  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents dQ6:c7hp>D  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources Q 6djfEN>  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage #<
ppiu$  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children AR9D;YfR~  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives +_Nr a  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ~ jdvxoX-  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life 5\RTy}w3x  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning :s8^nEK  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census 6"@+Jz  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments *a_U2}N
 
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human >B)&mC$$S  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) [J0f:&7\  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction F?!P7 zW  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and @<]sW*s  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate k I{)"  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society }Rujh4*  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap sT.;*3{  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth 0V*B3V<  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce YyOPgF] M  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality x*}41;j}C  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and 4to)ff  
和发展权                   development 0ws1S(pq  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights Jb T+w\o  
situation ZA
e'lgS  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition ze* =7  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference r\#_b4-v3h  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure _v~c3y).  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children C\%T|ZDE  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population |.w'Z7(s  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts &BF97% E2  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science Fjnp0:p9X  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development ;/ wl.
'GA  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   ?= G+L0t  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion U;SReWqU  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money 9jwcO)p^  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population G6W_)YL  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation O}#Ic$38  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights Y.}"<{RQ  
2@TgeV0Y[  
六、体育类 u^6@ !M  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against }j+Af["W?  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time g`7C1&U*T  
表现完美                     give some very good performance %@L[=\ 9  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody [j3-a4Wu  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system e0s*  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay pyHU+B  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game _\/KI /  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign uez"{_I  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record 3!l+)g  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation D_SXxP[! g  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record 8k( zU>^  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games $&25hvK,  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium %>p[;>jW  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle f-.
dL  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 7$"A2x  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team us5<18M5  
夺冠                         take the crown 1;*4yJ2  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs M2kvj'WWq  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games ^l:~r2  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive (HEi;  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members opXxtYC@  
获得认可                       gain recognition bmOK8  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title }s7@0#j@a  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths @Ojbu@A  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win +TZVx(Z&A  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs &%UZ"CcA  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup N&uRL_X.  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw `K7UWtp  
面对强手                       face strong rivals sck.2-f"  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match I!?)}d  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities *g*~+B :  
取得经验                       gain experience :hBLi99 o  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals 1gA^Qv~?  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final zv-9z  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics tCR#TW+IY-  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold /;5/7Bvj  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ,/YTW@N  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes 3Q#
Tut  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life OcE,E6LD  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory aI\:7  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests *`_2uBz  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team ?$Dc>  
挑选选手                     choose players }*P?KV (  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach
N}ugI`:  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace FfX*bqy
 
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion YO9ofT  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players T8BewO=}  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams zEKVyZd*{  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent
Lng@'Yr  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams 8Sk$o.Gy  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship NdmwQJ7e"  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills P9o
=G=i  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 7fC:'1]G  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games [;Jq=G8&t  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games 48,uO!  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league YCq:]  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

不错呀，谢谢楼主分享~

谢谢~~~~~~~~~~~

几个翻译还是有用的