英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 (ZsR=:9(
一、政治类： ?LM'
5
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities JPKZU<:+V
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society wajhFBJ
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies j o#F&
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 2a-hf|b1
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ( "z;Q?(
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 6[7k}9`alz
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness IbwRb
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ( Ad! hyE(
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 63$m& ]x
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 8
\Oiv $r
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength `^{P,N>X
打破僵局 break the deadlock pB LO
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ,BAF?} 04=
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion &i RX-)^u
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ?yK\L-ad
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on >^N :A
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to {*Pp^ r
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism _r'M^=yx[
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government t68RWzqiG[
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner pXa? Q@ 6
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to L~~Yh{<
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption pT tX [CE
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world RGmpkQEp
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension ]+P
&Y:
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ,pz C J@5
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform EVsZ:Ra^k
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
jfamuu 7
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy /G ;yxdb
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase :_*Q
IyW
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences KHtY
+93
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden M5uN1*
解放思想 emancipate our minds M-Bw9`#Jw
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 5@ug1F&
解决新问题 resolve new problems |{T2|iJI
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world A$ cbH.
进入新时期 enter a new period
2X_ef
进行和谈 hold peace talks >.|gmo>b
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment Ay]5GA!W+
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Df (6DuW
开发西部 remake the west 30@ GFaab
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 7_,gAE:kG
开拓前进 open up new ways forward
s25012
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education /
Ny&;Y
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship \~PFD%]:3
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations `Nj|}^A
迈出重要的一步 make an important step JN_#
[S$
热爱和平 love peace ~6tY\6$9f
深化改革 deepen the reform a0R]hENC
审时度势 size up the situation
c'b,=SM
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity rzu^br9X
实现民族独立 realize national independence U,'n}]=4A3
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 2xX7dl(c C
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life q`P:PRgM
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation cF6|IlhO
实行新政策 practice new policies jKzj Tn9{E
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide isjkfl-!
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap {F j`'0Xu;
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation l _:%?4MA
维护世界和平 maintain world peace VI?[8@*Z
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations x?3p 3[y
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) /?sV\shy
响应号召 respond to the call ydt1ED0Q-
修改法律 amend the laws -8Ii QRS
宣布…召开 announce the opening of ;bX{7j
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends b|N EU-oy
依法治国 govern the country according to law {'1,JwSmb
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation >9 iv>
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide LE;c+(CAU
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another c& Dy{B!
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in r*
U6govky
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power tm$3ZzP4
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and KnuqU2<
{
international competitiveness i |t$sBIh
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey S7bSR?~L[
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality m*1=-" P
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties {0? 76|
振兴西部 revive the west s
SDBl~ g
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ,-):&V:jF
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises `!i>fo~
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management :0 J
;^@
政务公开 make government affairs public s S._N@f
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action .m
.v$(
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity Y9ru~&/o$
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions ~sOAm
追求进步 pursue progress CGQ`i
追求真理 seek the truth i] P]o)
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 1'ZBtX~A
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the .mMM]*e[0
law and honestly perform one's official duties ;e+ErN`a.~
遵循规则 follow the principles a$ Z06j
-0Ps. B
二、经济类 T5ol2
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ]'hz+V31%
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy \j4TDCs_[
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares YM-,L-HMA
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers gF&1e5`i
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 8/k* "^3
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods ^5OR%N)
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures &4LrV+`$V
承担风险 bear (take) risk h D CR>G
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ?e0ljx;
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) q.*k
J/L
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand [:Sl^ Z&6M
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand rOX\rI%0+
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Q/I/>6M7UZ
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and NS
Z9M%7
经验 management expertise X sED I?p2
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation &=~Jw5WK
促进改革 promote reform _vm ~yKId
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy vkp_v1F%+
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering rytves%;C
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) ka0Mu Q M
打破垄断 break the monopoly @kd` 9Yw
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… /@ m]@
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… :pq+SifP
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ;X , A|m$(
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 4}`z^P<C
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks wNtC5
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment #A\@)wJ
赶超先进 surpass the advanced zc K`hS
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… GCZx-zD~>
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation fN &@y$
公证财产 notarize the properties F
JCs$0
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with H%pD9'q~
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with TXdo,DPv7
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with x n?$ @
活跃市场 enliven the market MQ#k`b#()
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development |yS %
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level AO,
o|,#4F
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring s@zO`uBc
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition G>=Fdt7Oc
加快努力 speed up efforts qA0PGo
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks ?zex]!R
加强管理 reinforce the management `J] e.K
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation D6-R>"}
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) ZLP/&`>8
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ClG\Kpi rh
剪彩 cut the ribbon _o[fjd
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation <?s@- mpgN
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) )xq =V
精简机构 streamline government organs eAmI~oku
竟争上岗 compete for the post ?Z2`8]-E
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 3\2%i 6W6
开辟更多渠道 open more channels -L +kt_>
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market w? >f:2(=[
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) R2v9gz;W
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor LaO8)
l
qR
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market "4\k1H"_
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary }f;WYz 5
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ?z`={oN
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits NB1KsvD{
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy u?" ="-^
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) Da615d
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point & XmaGtt
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition ;89kL]
申请专利 apply for a patent VcGl8~#9
实现目标 realize the goal aX`uF<c9
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of JcUU#>
损失惨重 suffer great losses 9 wZ? ")2
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance S=ZZ[E_~S
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between dzEi^*
(8
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants q[ _qZ
提高管理水平 raise the management level VxBBZsZO~
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living dpTsTU!\
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 5]>*0#C
S
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass ss[` *89
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 3("C'(W
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money Sp492W+
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 7b+r LyS0
完善服务 perfect services k?Z:=.YW
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… sSZ)C|Q
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities \r
F S^#
吸收游资 absorb idle fund nS 0 4Ha
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment K f/[E dn
下海 plunge into the commercial sea .Q%Hi7JMi
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble a OH|[
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into J-hJqR*;K
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products sq!$+
=1-X
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction q7X#LY k
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and {1)A"lQu
efficiency on the basis of quality B+K6(^j,,y
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior "E(i <
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation
!&{rnK
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 9B!Sv/)y!r
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market uZC=]Ieh
在…建立分公司 set up branches in rP:g
`?*V
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on HU'Mi8xxy
造成损失 cause a loss to s*k)h,\
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture t>[W]%op
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market wM+1/[7
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) } ?j5V
制订…法律 make a law of sp,-JZD
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy cLV*5?gVO
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 'XK 'T\m
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development (xHmucmwp
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) i "h\*B=
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ./#YUIC
>v]
^nJl
三、文化生活类 aK DY_ D
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site aV\i3\da
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) Ymz/:
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) :W.H#@'(
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries |J-X3` ^\H
不注重历史 neglect history # L*\ ^ c
采取保护态度 take protective attitude C?\(?%B
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations i#'K7X M2
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, ], lLD UZ\
inherit the past and usher in the future `
,\b_SFg
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals fx;rMGa
和创造性 Q P (0
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law (VeK7cU
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city }9^:(ty2A
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new tu\XuDk y
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) LCivZ0?|X
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce (Ceru o S
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of 287j,'vR
children both physically and mentally o%_-u
+
促进交流 promote the communication 1dN/H) ]
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products %Psg53N
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding }>{R<[I!G
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support i]ZGq7YJ%
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of Y/s a v;
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to B
~v6_x
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to A[ l
)>:
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom QRju9x
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential P.Nt jz/B
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art
|Yl i~Qx
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Oe Q[-e
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) iHv+I~ /
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind F$UL.`X
_/
改进教学 improve teaching and learning RvR.t"8
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students WOO3z5 La
和…持相同观点 share views similar to "]eB2k_>
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ~>@~
U]
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling fM.#FT??
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions oX
ZWg~&l^
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 6w%n$tiX
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating lf-.c$.>
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) !60U^\
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people "M:u i0YP
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm .5\@G b.8
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care E:qh}wY
净化因特网 purify the Net 3FvVM0l"
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) P].Eb7I
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting ^P,Pj z
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy u. A}&'H
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential k;c
IEEdZD
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) >)D=PvGlmp
开设课程 offer courses )"?'~ 5A
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries P<>NV4
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture e ;v"d!H/
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder Ab[o~X"
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) fTpG>*{ p
破除迷信 eradicate superstition Q&0 `(okb
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal ;'Hu75 ymo
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological %KVmpWku
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the -0 xo6'mD
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 2c] 751
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers ~0 +< -T
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy 7 # wB
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet V0D&b N*
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral @_t=0Rc
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice N( 7(~D=)B
素质教育 A3.I|/
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level xyo~p,(~t
受到…的关注 receive attention from j |8!gW
疏导游客 divert tourists Lios1|5
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 0,-]O=
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image @-K[@e/uwy
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card %h(%M'm?
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) dLGHbeZ[(
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) ]gX8z#*k
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants 3{.]!
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs #qk=R7" Q
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige _'mC* 7+
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education FO>!T@0G
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 4pMp@ b
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 74N_> 1!j
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization s)E8}-v
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. yp4[EqME
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) L8n?F#q
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) A",}Ikh='`
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress G
:1QXwq\j
相互促进 help each other forward qi~-<qW
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to t$,G%mi
cj
的成就 the world 4Th?q{X
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 6:S,
{@G
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding i._RMl5zg
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 117lhx].'
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice Bx \ o8k
的社会风尚 j;48Yya'
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look UW} @oP$r
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude !4#qaH-Q
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate l'Za"TL:
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ?fP3R':s
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health ^ )"Il
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education `-CN\
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries P@G U2[ 1
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 'bLP#T Azf
找工作 hunt for a job f?^-JZ
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention j 7:r8? G
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software &QD)1b[U
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education y@$E5sz
重视实用性 place stress on practicality Dz$w6 d
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ,<K+.7,)E
oB!Y)f6H1
四、科技环保类 [O ^/"Qk
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming {R63 n
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ;p~!('{P
保持水土 preserve soil and water /kyO,g$9
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the 6W1+@
q
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants [G|
(E
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland \reVA$M [
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique XNx$^I=
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods :+>7m
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city QGOkB
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities S-\wX.`R1
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects KI#v<4C$P
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life #6#n4`%ER
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment @}R y7H0O
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city rxMo7px@}I
发展太阳能 develop solar energy j+-`P5
防治污染 prevent and control pollution j>\rs|^O
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest GK,{$SC+=
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) ami>Pp
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 9?hF<}1XH}
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 3 } phg
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city .eVX/6,
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection `$JZJ!,A
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction ]Oo!>iTQi
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 1TA!9c z0Z
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” WdS1v%
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles N lm }'Xt
减少浪费 reduce waste _nzq(m1@
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life [cEGkz
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans A_ &IK;-go
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open [3S17tTc3
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals O \o@ ]
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities @V^.eVM\R
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network DH _~,tK9
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge O{byMV{Ou
窃取密码 snatch password & u[F)|
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property `l?MmIJ
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards 5Y ` 4%*$
使电脑死机 crash computers a }VR>!b
使用再生纸 use recycle paper .L#4#IO
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of k)F!gV#
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers !}U3 {L-
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level Dqwd=
$2%
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ?Y\WSI? i
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources a8[%-eW,
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses \?e2qu/ C
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure G^
|b*n!!
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants OH n~DL2
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings ^56D)
A=
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State $ <[r3
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants -Tuk.> i)
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases
y}U'8*,
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 'i3-mZ/|8
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS si]MQ\i+
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection SU7,uxF
战胜非典 defeat SARS A~?)g!tS<
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 1T~`$zS7
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources Ug gg!zA
5 8U[IGs(
五、人口类 (
l2n%LL]*
不服从父母 disobey their parents 8r,0Qic2K
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 0_^3
|n
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage NgxJz
]b
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children yMgS0
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 0!:%Ge_
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 4|eI_u{_
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 5wvh
@Sc\
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning |w_l~xYV)
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census b|k(:b-G&.
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 3ox|Mz<aZX
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human a*_"
nI&lr
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) YB{'L +Wbw
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction *'n=L
B8R
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and / (s N@kt
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate
a(`"qS
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society NPE 4@c_a@
缩小代沟 narrow the gap iN L>TVUM
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth &y
3;`A7,
提出离婚 ask for a divorce \:Hh'-77q
提高人口素质 improve the population quality mI ;\ UOh'
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and lj *=bK
和发展权 development ICWH Eot
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights xCu\ jc)2
situation 0SZ:C( ]
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition BUBtK-n~"3
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ?Bd6<F -G
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure soB_
j
优生优育 bear and rear better children catJC3
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population E hOB+Mc1
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ~.S/<: `U
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science - l0X]&Ex
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ,YrPwdaTB
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment Gkdxw uRw
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion !@)tkhP
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money (%]M a
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population e= ",58
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 9@
^*\s
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights pG$l
5pxw[c53#
六、体育类 pm*i!3g'
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against TzV~I\a|
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time ].N%A07
表现完美 give some very good performance F:G
Vysy
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody <TEDs4
C
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system YD; "_yH
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay J['?ud}@
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game | +aD%' |
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign cq 1)b\ |
超过世界记录 surpass the world record 2TX.%%Ze
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation xbze{ 9n"
创新世界纪录 set a new world record ju/#V}N
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games k{+ Gv}Y
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 9Ui|8e~=
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle BHIC6i%
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) ,mD{4 >7
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team M_#^zo
"x
夺冠 take the crown PWN$x`h g[
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs
k <
g
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games Wg=4 `&F^
更具进攻性 become more aggressive :stA]JB#
w
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members Jn
q}SUev
获得认可 gain recognition jH]?vpP
获得团体冠军 win the team title %`^{Hh`
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths u~j&g
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win tD3v`Ke
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs "I &,':O+
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup z%[^-l-
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw |Ht~o(]&&/
面对强手 face strong rivals JCZ 5q9b
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match {~~'
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities fd
zaM &
取得经验 gain experience ZD`0(CkXb
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals %&S :W%qm?
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final fk?(mxx"
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 3^p;'7x
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold ~mu) Cw
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough g , "" j`
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes y@u,Mv
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life $Rv (v%
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory kU[#.
y=%p
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests SW*Y u{
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team {N 0i
3e
s
挑选选手 choose players ?UV!^w@L:0
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach szU_,.\
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 04QY
x}a
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion 137:T:
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players cXG$zwS\
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams |Gn qfD
与对手较量 take on an opponent u(Y?2R
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 4WZ"8
增进友谊 strengthen friendship )0p7d:%mV
展示技能 demonstrate their skills qB4 4;!(
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer $g!~T!p=
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games )-_To&S*
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games ;$$.L
bb8
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league *Z
C$DW!-
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
