英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 Ak dx1h,
一、政治类： z j F'CY
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities S"cim\9xP
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society hz+O .k],?
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies o?
g9Grk
把…作为指导 take… as the guide M9QYYo@
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … -l~+cI \ 2
把握大局 grasp the overall situation <74 r
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness G+1i~&uV
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement M+VAol}1
采取各种措施 adopt various measures ;lQ>>[*
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs \>tx:;D3
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength o3X0c6uU
打破僵局 break the deadlock >r YkVl v
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone d}2(G2z ^
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion aM4-quaG]
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 2@!B;6*8q
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on #0:rBK m,
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to Nwg ?(h#
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 'A,)PZL9i
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government )SHB1U25{
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner t 2,?+ q$x
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 1pz-jo,2'
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption RB 9ZaL\
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world N<O<wtXI j
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension b"nD5 r
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle C[,&Y&`j
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform B%WkM\\!^
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion ; Kh!OBZFo
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy +q%b'!&Q
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase B dP+>Ij
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences E"7[|-`e6
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden ? ph>:M
解放思想 emancipate our minds x@@bC=iY$
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing }S;A%gYm
解决新问题 resolve new problems A@eR~Kp
^
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world M[C )b\
进入新时期 enter a new period # itZ~tol
进行和谈 hold peace talks *=P*b|P"$
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment p || mR
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on |-HNH U F
开发西部 remake the west rl
x6a@MiD
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) ]_`ICS
开拓前进 open up new ways forward O"#/>hmv-
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education <O.|pJus
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 4HpKKhv"
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations T kVqv v
迈出重要的一步 make an important step mNsd&Rk'
热爱和平 love peace r^ {Bw1+
深化改革 deepen the reform czsnPmNEI
审时度势 size up the situation m
?*h\NaB
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity ff]fN:}V
实现民族独立 realize national independence PsZ>L
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Ir =G\/A
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life DG}s`'
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ZZ
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实行新政策 practice new policies h"[:$~/UJ
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide @<&u;8y-Cn
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap .@ZrmO
o]]
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation
Y[W :Zhl;
维护世界和平 maintain world peace K & %8w
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations nFWiS~(#sW
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Vt,P.CfdC
响应号召 respond to the call 5#y_ EpL"
修改法律 amend the laws j6j4M,UI43
宣布…召开 announce the opening of BO8?{~i
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends QKhGEW~G
依法治国 govern the country according to law }
7ND] y48
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation aMVq%{ U
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide fWb+ 08 }C
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another .gM6m8l9wp
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in c
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增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 9m\Y i
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and x 0K# -
international competitiveness CNhLp#
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey dk"@2%xJ2d
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality J#q^CWN3R
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties YQWq*o^:
振兴西部 revive the west sXNb
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation !R gj'{
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises dK0
H.|
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management t<j_` %`8
政务公开 make government affairs public 27 }7
n
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ]h=5d09z
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity U9*< dR
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Z3=N= xY]
追求进步 pursue progress 0{u %J%;
追求真理 seek the truth AX
Q.E$1g
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 5:#|Op N
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the $RunGaX!=N
law and honestly perform one's official duties \
H#"
遵循规则 follow the principles =-&h@mB;G
>
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二、经济类 2\1bQ q\
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work !w@i,zqu
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy jw
5 U-zi
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares nJ/}b/A{
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers )heHERbJ
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes g/\cN(X
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods q*C-DiV
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures cSNeWJKA
6
承担风险 bear (take) risk ledr[)
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) N R 4\TU
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) s:(z;cj/
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand k#7A@ Vb
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand o
^MoU2c
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy n3q Rt
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ] 0MuX iR
经验 management expertise WK@<#
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation -_eG/o =M
促进改革 promote reform i[ws%GfEv
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy DL,]iJm
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering (<-m|H};
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) %+<1X?;,Fq
打破垄断 break the monopoly N93R (x)%
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… yy&L& v'
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… x 25zk4-
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market c&{= aIe w
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages fakad#O
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks wu &lG!#
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ~C>Q+tR8
赶超先进 surpass the advanced Uj3HAu
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… " v
c
4QH$
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation mV)t
公证财产 notarize the properties l~Ka(*[!U
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with -m mQ]'.0
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with o_[~{@ RoR
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with &0 "*.:J9
活跃市场 enliven the market <F"G~.^ *s
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development U>m{B|H
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ,dw \y/dn
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring |W@Ko%om
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition |$ZS26aYw}
加快努力 speed up efforts ;l `Ufx
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks >K1e= S Y
加强管理 reinforce the management N'$P(
bx
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation \u(G j]B#"
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) T4gfQ6#
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ;C
,
g6{
剪彩 cut the ribbon 8 ph1xQ'
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation ?hR0
MnP
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 9F6dKPN:
精简机构 streamline government organs @\xEK5 SG
竟争上岗 compete for the post aRI. &3-
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities D!Nc&|X^
开辟更多渠道 open more channels Eb 63O
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market !8W0XUqh+
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) \yxGE+~P
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor &TrL!9FtJ
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market sCQV-%9
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary {_$['D^ az
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition >uQjygjj
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits wN/v-^2
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy b E4 0^e
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) F{.g05^y
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point NiE`u
m
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition | UQ [pas
申请专利 apply for a patent Sz ')1<
实现目标 realize the goal -4F}I3I
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of yT7{,Z7t
损失惨重 suffer great losses OPqhdqo
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ]*U; }
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between _,UYbD\[J}
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants REi "Aj=
提高管理水平 raise the management level -O /[c
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living $-!7<a-
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure o
:
> (Tv
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass ?>vkY^/
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) _z .CV<
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money X(DP=C}v9
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity C$LRX7Z`o
完善服务 perfect services gf4 Hq&Rf
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… ZGCp[ 2$
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities l-h[I>TW
吸收游资 absorb idle fund a_b+RMy
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment Tgi7RAY
下海 plunge into the commercial sea vQ $"|8,
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 1}ifJ~)5S
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 4U'sBaY!K
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products pXh
`o20I
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction u OKdb6]r6
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and HoWK# Nz\
efficiency on the basis of quality LHA :frC
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior @KZW*-"
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 07ppq?,y
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ! Ow
M-t
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 8hyX He
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 3qV\XC+
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on X
"HVK+
造成损失 cause a loss to |^ F$Ta
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ^ ~Tn[w W_
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market -ni@+Dy
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) _Vc4F_
制订…法律 make a law of L}g#h+GP[
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy uX1{K%^<TW
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 2:yXeSeA
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development #AO}JP
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) TKEcbGhy
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy Uvq nNA
:kjs: 6f]
三、文化生活类 '?X?'_3
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site N7X(gh2h
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ;2sP3!*
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) $8 [JL \
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries
9p4SxMMO
不注重历史 neglect history 7WmY:g#s
采取保护态度 take protective attitude k6\&[BQs
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations fM*aZc*Y
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, ``rYzj
_
inherit the past and usher in the future AthR|I|8
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals ;L% \[H>G
和创造性 'P%& *%
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law W3R4 3>$
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city $)=`Iai
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new r -uu`=,
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) b%VZPK A;
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce C
MGDg }
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of V Z9`Kbu
children both physically and mentally b,(<74!#8
促进交流 promote the communication B!)Tytm9u
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products dw| VH1fS
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding T~?&hZ>
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support G12o? N0p
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of )R"UX:Q>
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to A
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对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to .j"@7# tW
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom f v A167\
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 5 <7sVd.
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art vOtILL6
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China QS-X
_
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) e
:@PI(P!
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind ?rdWhF]
改进教学 improve teaching and learning )k4&S{ =
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students TR'_v[uK3
和…持相同观点 share views similar to :y_] JL;w
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars g$qM}#s0}
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling c/Li, 9cT'
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions >U]KPL[%
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments nu[["f~
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating /?}2OCq
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) V2 '5doo
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people
d8p5a
C+E
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm I(Vg
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care pK0@H "$8
净化因特网 purify the Net [?2,(X0yh1
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) Na+h+wD.D
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting $1k@O@F(4
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy D@c@Dt
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential akWO
E}5#
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 1L=)93,M
开设课程 offer courses gE8>o:6)6:
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Ss\FSEN!/
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 4"\%/kG
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder U+!&~C^y
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) d\r-)VWSr"
破除迷信 eradicate superstition #IU
^(W
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal ;f)AM}~^Q
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological v D(:?M
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the F#.ph?W
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students f| ~X}R
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers @0 [^
SU?
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy //%#?JJV
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet Tf('iZ2+
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral T>J ,kh
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice ^@Z8 _PZo
素质教育 Z
EvK
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level >=.3Vydi1
受到…的关注 receive attention from [. &n,.k
疏导游客 divert tourists
l \|s Hn/
疏通关系 lubricate relationships @|e
we. r
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image )UyJ.!Fl y
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card U=5~]0g
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) (^E5y,H<g
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) vJS}_j]_@
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants m7i(0
jd
+
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs +[4y)y`
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige *p9 k> )'J
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education pWP1$;8
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations > 7~,w1t
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence m;
L 3c(r.
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization )g }G{9M^
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. [7 0 5[
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 2<:dA >1
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) OXn-!J90P
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress v5U'ky :
相互促进 help each other forward #zBqj;p
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 9v SKIq
的成就 the world IreY8.FND
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students \,r*
-jr
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding afzx?ekdF
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance #)]/wqPoW
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice '?g&);4)k-
的社会风尚 ;zV<63tW
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look &xGpbJG
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude w0 vsdM;G
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate nH Rk2l|
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment {F S)f
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health [x]~G
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education UBk:B
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 1& <o3)L:
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 0Ub'=`]5a
找工作 hunt for a job `"<hO
'W U
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention o=
K9\ l
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software FK`:eP{
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education ?~ E"!
重视实用性 place stress on practicality J9DI( `
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 3IB9- wG
8eYEi
四、科技环保类 r/"^{0;F{W
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming )+=Kh$VbS
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 67Qu<9} <-
保持水土 preserve soil and water x$D^Bh,
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the I,HtW ),
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants *N:0L, 8
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland PHY!yc-LjV
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique %<[{zd1C-
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods uOy/c 8`
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city $xq04ejJ
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities ysl#Rwt/2
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects p ]
/[ji
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life !.q 9:|oc
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 4
2DMmwB
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city _nEVmz!zg
发展太阳能 develop solar energy )pT5"{
防治污染 prevent and control pollution 0Q?%B6g$m[
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest +`>E_+Mp
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 5>daWmD
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants )b>misb/
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control gsM^Pu09ud
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city N5ZO pRH{
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection ->.9[|lIg
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction RWo7_X O
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil b =pk;'-
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” |YyNqwP`,
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles D15-pz|Q
减少浪费 reduce waste g\@ .qKF
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life J5H K1
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans l&e$:=;8
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 9&.
md,U '
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 4;
CI< &
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开展绿色活动 advocate green activities QT^b-~^
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 6o \uv
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge |3!)
窃取密码 snatch password >dm9 YfQ
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property Lw _|o[I}
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards J` GL_@$q
使电脑死机 crash computers ?Z?(ky!
使用再生纸 use recycle paper q{f\_2[
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ~&qv[XS
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers t[>UAr1Vt
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level g0U?`;n$
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 0 D
'^:
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources JW^ ${4
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses w?|qKO
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure ]Y Fjz/f
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants >A
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为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings H{=G\N{
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State "B
(?|r%
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 7]T(=gg /
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases A-=hvJ5T
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems C`kqsK
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS
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增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection %,02i@Fc
战胜非典 defeat SARS Aixe?A_x
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ( Q%
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources s_fe4K
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五、人口类 3Q=\W<Wu
不服从父母 disobey their parents 0,DrVGa
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources Zf!Q4a
"
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage _&V,yp!|
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children nf"#F@dk
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives tR'RB@k J
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 5yoi;$~}_0
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life j;_
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning s
Z&|omN
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census JP6 Noia
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments bRm;d_9zC
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human A"b31*_
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) U- 1UWq
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction H<i!C|AF
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and rmkBp_i{|
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate
IMqe(
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society |*g#7 YL
缩小代沟 narrow the gap W )Y`8&,
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth JnK<:]LcK
提出离婚 ask for a divorce TA*}p=?6?!
提高人口素质 improve the population quality >_yL@^
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and #1'q'f:7 &
和发展权 development } 'x)e
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights c{y'&3\
situation SQf[1}$ .
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition ,%IP27bPW
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference }WC[ <AqI
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure :3Q:pKg
优生优育 bear and rear better children ]
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population ">wvd*w0"(
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts b;
C}=gg
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science M]{ ~T 7n-
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ^|F y!kp
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment gw,K*ph}q
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion QEt"T7a[/
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money >e6 OlIW
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population N80ogio_Tk
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation nD
eVY K
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights (N&?Z]|yr
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六、体育类 s;oe Qa}TB
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against CQ6 I4k
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time cFq<x=S
表现完美 give some very good performance Am@Ta "2
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody tc `3-goX
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system bFN/ {^ SB
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay !Q~>)$Cf^
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game ,|yscp8
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign O0'|\:my
超过世界记录 surpass the world record SN{A@dyt
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Iv 3O8 GU
创新世界纪录 set a new world record oZ/"^5
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games Pi5MF w'v
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 0!YVRit\N
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle TE o
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) Ag\RLJ.KD
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team 9Cd/SlNV2
夺冠 take the crown {:"<E? +
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs m4OnRZYlw
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games FEu}zt@
更具进攻性 become more aggressive *LBF+L^C%
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members +~G:z| k
获得认可 gain recognition %fS1g Sf h
获得团体冠军 win the team title b*S,8vE]
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths [g@qZ5I.
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win Gev\bQa
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 1WqCezI
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 'qiAmaX
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw P]^8Enp
面对强手 face strong rivals GjW(&p$&
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match S6 bYd`
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities y~]D402Cx
取得经验 gain experience *^
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取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals d!<>Fh^6,
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final
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申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics :tFc Pc'
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold K'8?%&IQ
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 7lF;(l^Z>}
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes tq}sedYhee
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life {-7ovH?
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory fl4@5AVY
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests <w~$S0_
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team
n=d#Fm0<
挑选选手 choose players ) xV>Va8)
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach lws.;abm%n
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 8%4v6No&*
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion
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吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ?T%"Jgy8
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams ;A"i .:ZT
与对手较量 take on an opponent 1n2Pr'|s
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams ' '9K(p6
增进友谊 strengthen friendship SI6?b1;-:F
展示技能 demonstrate their skills Qt'3v"S>)
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer Gl{2"!mt=
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games z/5TYv)S
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 4M>]0%3.D
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league r#ADxqkaV
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
