英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 9J/[7TzSZ
一、政治类： :i&]J$^;
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities sU>IE To
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society
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把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 4aArxJ
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ps' _Y <@
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ]W;6gmV
把握大局 grasp the overall situation FO*Gc
Z
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness ]hV!lG1_
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement t`B@01;8A
采取各种措施 adopt various measures -J3~ j kf
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs rfk{$g
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength uXc;!*
打破僵局 break the deadlock Z[To u
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone uE.BB#
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion vCP[7KhGj
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army opH!sa@U
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ~vz%I^xW
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to JlYZ \
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism <8}FsRr;J
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government MsXw
8D
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner x/?ET1iGt
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption SE\?8cs]-
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 'S3<' X
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension " AUSgVE+h
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle p{5m5x
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform $w*L'
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加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion _Z(t**Zh6y
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy @ZU$W9g
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase j Mn,N9Mf
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences est
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减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden %rb$tKk
解放思想 emancipate our minds d%|l)JF*5
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing _Gq6xv\b1
解决新问题 resolve new problems }gQ2\6o2g
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world $6 Q^u r:
进入新时期 enter a new period I]C
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进行和谈 hold peace talks @?<[ //1
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 7}VqXUwabx
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on J-
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开发西部 remake the west t}eyfflZ
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) R
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开拓前进 open up new ways forward / -p!|T}w
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education M m$\j*f/
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship aB6xRn9
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations eMRH*MyD
迈出重要的一步 make an important step ! $$>D"
热爱和平 love peace ?:wb#k)Z/
深化改革 deepen the reform XX/gS=NE#.
审时度势 size up the situation ]QaKXg)3q
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity B)Y[~4o
实现民族独立 realize national independence %(6IaqJ[
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes [@Ac#
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life bKpy?5&>
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 6= ; :[
实行新政策 practice new policies $Er=i }`
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide wGti |7Tu*
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap 9InP2u\&:
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation J|BElBY
维护世界和平 maintain world peace Jb"FY:/Qv+
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations OV]xo8a;
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) #tR :W?!
响应号召 respond to the call :C_/K(Rkl
修改法律 amend the laws G^Gs/-
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宣布…召开 announce the opening of {c*$i^T
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends LWM<[8wJ4
依法治国 govern the country according to law YcA. Bn|as
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation w<H Xe
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 1)=
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赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another $L^%*DkM
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in r^
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增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power Ln# o:" E
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and ~
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international competitiveness 6 >)fNCe`
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 1;/SXJ s
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality STwGp<8
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties K F 'fg
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振兴西部 revive the west c
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振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation >3/ mV<g f
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises 0hoMf=bb$
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management 1#x5
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政务公开 make government affairs public @S3 L%lOH
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action n
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抓住机遇 seize the opportunity ) r.Wge
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions zCJ"O9G<V
追求进步 pursue progress %/3+:}@G
追求真理 seek the truth IrZjlnht
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. ,C6(
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the m u9,vH
law and honestly perform one's official duties yr+QV:oVA
遵循规则 follow the principles
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二、经济类 _kBm KE
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work BW;@Gq@N
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy J P TLh{/
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 7d.H 8C2
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers jy~hLEt7
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes Srw`vql{(
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods z@UH[>^gj
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ;Lg
Mi5dN
承担风险 bear (take) risk n=b!c@f4
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) f]10^y5&
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) }{:Jj/d
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刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 0>m$e(Z
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand T=w0T-[f
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy I[A<e]uK
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ,M HK|8!
经验 management expertise \gT({XU?
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation &iD&C>;pf
促进改革 promote reform :
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy "$ 5cKbJ
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ;]R5:LbXS
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) F +5
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打破垄断 break the monopoly
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对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… \*5z0A9)5)
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… k0FAI0~(
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market Md9y:)P@Y
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages @@3 NSKA
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks &n?RKcH}d
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ^[I> #U
赶超先进 surpass the advanced ~mHrgx
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给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… N:KM8PZ&~
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation WOgkv(5
KN
公证财产 notarize the properties nql{k/6
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with jc32 s}/H
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with f\hQ>MLzt
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with `"V}Wq ?I
活跃市场 enliven the market TrgKl2xfx
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development $BLd>gTzmv
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ]" O* &
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring h8k\~/iJ
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition QX a2qxTc
加快努力 speed up efforts ;x FB
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks Y#P!<Q>}
加强管理 reinforce the management ',D%,N}J
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation (bpxj3@R
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) Ag{)?5/d_
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency vwAhNw2-
剪彩 cut the ribbon O#{`Fj`
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation wrJ" (:VZ
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) V<}chLd,
精简机构 streamline government organs M`9|8f,!a
竟争上岗 compete for the post 1(i%nX<U
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities @d0~'_vtB
开辟更多渠道 open more channels _$vbb#QXZG
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market gL@]p
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) GUJ?6;
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor mtLiS3Nk8
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market yr.sfPnJK
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ^@Qc!(P
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 7pyaHe
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits ]Ee$ulJ02
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy V HLNJnA
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) fCX8s(|F
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point n0 V^/j}
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition I,Jb_)H&t
申请专利 apply for a patent Z;;A#h'%e
实现目标 realize the goal aM_O0Rn==
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of fL-$wK<p<
损失惨重 suffer great losses Bq-}BN?pz
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Oe "%v;-
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between | GP&!]
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants R.
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提高管理水平 raise the management level e3[Q6d&|
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living _l m^v%J$
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure $++ O@ C5
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass .2ZFJ.Z"
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Op K_?XG
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money DhsvN&yNM
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity >
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完善服务 perfect services ',rK\&lL6
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… YPCitGBl
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities #ZP;] W
吸收游资 absorb idle fund =4V SbOlZ
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment _8\B~;0
下海 plunge into the commercial sea H(y Gh
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble '6*9pG-
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into !?+q 7 U
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products $2-_j) +
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction wTG(U3{3K
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and <z>oY2%
efficiency on the basis of quality {OOn7=
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior TNK1E
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation |
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有巨大潜力 have huge potential for W,_2JqQp
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 5OX[)Li
在…建立分公司 set up branches in -~X[j2
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on n1:q:qMR1
造成损失 cause a loss to MX.?tN#F|H
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ED>a'y$ f
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 7T t!h f
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ou<,c?nNM
制订…法律 make a law of
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制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy g2=PZR$
制造假象 create smoke screens to do pVrY';[,|
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development -|>T?
t'K
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 5NH4C
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy B;W%P.<.
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三、文化生活类 l BAu @M
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site ecR)8^1 '
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) bS954d/
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) `Pc< 0*`a
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries r\Yh'cRW{
不注重历史 neglect history cD E5/!
采取保护态度 take protective attitude P =\{
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations `|nCnT'
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, oD1k7Gq1
inherit the past and usher in the future mtn^+*
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals ' VKD$ q
和创造性 )|^8`f
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law w>=N~0@t
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city kc' t
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new 1EEcNtpub]
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) : zPK
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce lw.[qP
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of LdN[N^n[H
children both physically and mentally a.}#nSY
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促进交流 promote the communication l:
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促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products EwA*
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding w K#*|
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support ?_Z -} f
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of \AKP ea=
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to {7z]+ h
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to Br 7q.
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom Zr2!}jD9a
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential c {%mi
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art Zd>sdS`#r
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China }9fch9>Zr
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 5~@-LXqL
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind $5)#L$!,]
改进教学 improve teaching and learning kaB |+U9^
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students iBSg`"S^]C
和…持相同观点 share views similar to OB$Jv<C@
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars Sq ]gU
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling >Wt @O\k
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions pF-
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加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments n-cI~Ax+4
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating ;Jg$C ~3tf
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) H /x0'
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people ION o&~-l
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm `y.4FA4"8
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care XNJZ~Mowb
净化因特网 purify the Net aO&{.DO2
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) bHnKtaK4c
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting N{HAWB{
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy O@a OKk
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential JR.)CzC
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) M*gvYo
开设课程 offer courses Za |iU`e\
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries v9:J 55x
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture B+Qf? 1f
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder }'eef"DJ9
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) =|1_
6.tz
破除迷信 eradicate superstition ?5nEmG|kO
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal pS+w4gW
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological K-TsSW$}
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the e3SnC:OWf
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students L.'61ZU
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers VtLRl 0/
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy -#f.} H'
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet FJtmRPP[r
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral lu"0\}7X
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice #Pg`0xiV
素质教育 jSE)& K4nI
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level md+pS"8o;
受到…的关注 receive attention from >B0AJW/u
疏导游客 divert tourists \KhcNr?ja=
疏通关系 lubricate relationships qG;tD>jy
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image &wK:R,~x6
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ;
oa+Z:;f
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) g8MW6Y
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) hxL?6mhY
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants PEvY3F}_rh
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs f5 bq)Pm&
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige `qs,V
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education wx3_?8z/O
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations ?3BcjD0
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 8S8qj"s
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization >p-UQc
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. vz4(
k/
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) AA=Ob$2$
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) Qz|T0\=V
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress ` qhT
相互促进 help each other forward F M6{%}4
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to F0_w9"3E~
的成就 the world N[W#wYbH
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students g J |#xZ
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 7/~=[#]*
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance *MmH{!=
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice Am*IC?@tq
的社会风尚 a
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以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look ?P +Uv
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude Y_[7q<L
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate aH. "|
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营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ^o5;><S]
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 5/n L[4Z
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education x,mt}>
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries Xsa8YP9
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right hdw.S`~}%
找工作 hunt for a job q~> +x?30
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 'zm5wqrkAd
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software $3"hOEN@5`
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education k
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality f>6{tI 5X
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people bX2BEa8<"
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四、科技环保类 }=EJM7sM|k
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming YtvDayR>
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ~RVlc;W
保持水土 preserve soil and water LA;f,CQ
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the "mBM<rEn*
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants AwG0E `SU
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 4k^P1
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique %WU=Vy 4
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 2z
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参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city [4#HuO@h
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities h. R46 :
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 2?7ID~\
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life +H&/C1u
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment )zO|m7
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city E pF9& )
发展太阳能 develop solar energy
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防治污染 prevent and control pollution WwsNAJ
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest ,X3D< wl
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) :"#
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants C<teZz8/w
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control &*/= `=:C8
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city &Y1h=,KR9
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection g8E5"jpXx3
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction I N3- ZNx
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil =XQGg`8<LB
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” `
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减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles Mhn1-ma:
减少浪费 reduce waste JJ1>)S}X-
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life j)8$hK/e0.
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans c[2ikI,n[
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open %|+aI?
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals EG^
rh;
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 8Ys)q x>7'
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network G0h&0e{w
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge \YJQN3^46>
窃取密码 snatch password :4[>]&:u3
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 82 |^o
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards Pi1LOCq
使电脑死机 crash computers 0=
bXL!]
使用再生纸 use recycle paper !L;_
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of H[: lQ\
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers cg^~P-i@*
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level #\ N8E-d
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 0J[B3JO@M
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources !oi
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投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses VWt=9D;
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure +fM8
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants j*gZvbO;'L
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings ^ & *
;]S`
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State OR+_s @Yg
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants ;Q&9 t
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases #k/T\PQ0s
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 3%Q<K=jy
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS XySk m2 y
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection vq9O|E3
战胜非典 defeat SARS ^-Arfm%dn
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion V/DMkO#a
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources si~ zg\uY
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五、人口类 wPYeKOh'
不服从父母 disobey their parents L~h:>I+pG
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources NMg(t mh
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage e\aW~zs 2
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children f6SXXkO+
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives #D(= [F
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” .L^j:2(L
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life Omn $O>
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning ;[Xf @xf
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ~ [/jk !G
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments i&m6;>?`
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human h(~of (
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) 5i{J0/'Xu)
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction <o|k'Y(-
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and 2|1CGHj\
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate :.BjJ2[S
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society >}0H5Q8@
缩小代沟 narrow the gap {#@[ttw$U
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth sGiK
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce *\iXU//^)
提高人口素质 improve the population quality p}I\H
^"8+
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and -y_q
和发展权 development %@aC5^Ovy+
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights I3Z\]BI
situation ox.kL
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition wwR}h I(
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference A'u]z\&%c
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure hC X/k<}I
优生优育 bear and rear better children 4
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population wLfH/J
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts bq5we*" V
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science m^RO*n.
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development UpQ da` rb
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment Y>2#9LA
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion weGsjy(b]N
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money &`]T# ">
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population x
FvK jO)
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation w:1U wgcPC
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights CNWA!1n^Hy
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六、体育类 7coVl$_Zl
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against yS?5&oMl
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time p~(STHDe#
表现完美 give some very good performance $RC)e 7
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody X VK RT7U
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system a=B $L6*4
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay #z*,-EV|
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game uE %2kB*]
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 4^ 0CHy
超过世界记录 surpass the world record t`eIkq|NxI
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation G8Ow;:Ro
创新世界纪录 set a new world record mZnsr@KF
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games ^%U`|GBZp
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium R_:lp \S&
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle OSh'b$Z
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) G}dq
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担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team {uqP+ Cs
夺冠 take the crown ?|Wxq o
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs A=D
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符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 4jVd
更具进攻性 become more aggressive J'wJe,
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members <# ./q LSR
获得认可 gain recognition 4 d I`
获得团体冠军 win the team title G2=d q
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths po*r14f
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win !|J2o8g
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs MTbCL53!-
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 3)(uC+?[
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw [XP\WG>s
面对强手 face strong rivals c48I-{?
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match OskQ[
e 0
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities ^ *,?x
取得经验 gain experience >5 t]Zlb`
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals T9>,Mx%D[
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final a,xy3 8T<
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics ;_/!F}d
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold +4[Je$qYa
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough (J
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使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes ]-OF3+l4
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life <II>io ;
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory H00iy$R
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests {@ tO9pc`8
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team U6Y Q*%mZ_
挑选选手 choose players ?{OU%usQwE
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Ye/Y<Ij
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace f!B\X*|
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion {w v{"*Q9Q
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players oe=W}y_k
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams h0-CTPQ7A
与对手较量 take on an opponent 6MQyr2c
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams o"qG'\ x
增进友谊 strengthen friendship lQVK~8t3
展示技能 demonstrate their skills M1K[6V!
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer S6{y%K2y&
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games x!fRT.,}
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league 2bOFH6g
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
