加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 历年考博听力中容易误解的重点词组大全
级别: 论坛版主

显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2008-08-29   

历年考博听力中容易误解的重点词组大全

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 "<# -#j  
R>r@I_  
  e.g. I had a big time there. HB>&}z0  
/uh?F  
  the big time:第一流,最高级 \A{ [2  
MM+xm{4l  
  e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. @y|ZXPC#  
zK Y 9 'y  
  2) according to:按照,根据 FnoE\2}9  
!4"!PrZDB  
  e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. e%Sw (=a  
3U_-sMOB|  
  according as:随……而定 5-=&4R\k  
 1\[En/6  
  e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. bv NXA*0  
p#]D-?CM)  
  3) admit to:承认 8)NQt$lWp  
2"'<Yk9  
  e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. tK| jh  
6t,_Xqg*  
  admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 oy;g;dtq  
LU=<? "N6  
  e.g. They have admitted me into their club. 9{A[n}  
r Ljb'\<*  
  4) all for:完全赞成 VssD  
ytWTJ>L  
  e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. :4&q2-  
hHu?%f*  
  for all:尽管 5>S<9A|Q  
Y`U[Y Hx  
  e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. (]Pr[xB  
77]6_  
  5) all in all:总的说来 `veq /!  
0- =PP@W  
  e.g. All in all it is a success. ;%wY fq~P  
:Sd"~\N+  
  all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 M %vZcP  
>k)zd-  
  e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. Yu`KHvur  
FEF $4)ROv  
  6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 G]$.bq[v  
#guq/g$  
  e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. ]9 ArT$  
"Q[rM1R  
  as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 CZ~%qPwDw  
1B5 ]1&M  
  e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. hE9UWa.Q>  
0o>l+c  
  7) as much as:几乎,实际上 xc&&UKd  
i:@n6GW+iw  
  e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. |_H{ B+.  
VOa7qnh4:[  
  as much…as:与……一样多 KJLC2,  
q ?qpUPzD  
  e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. -!s?d5k")  
#A@d;U%  
  8) as well:也,还是……为好  Bm\OH#  
?!{nNJ  
  e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. 4_i6q u(4  
`;R [*7  
  as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 s7(I  
Li{R?Osx  
  e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. [? 1m6u;  
/yd<+on^  
  9) at one time从前某个时期 V1 :aR3*!  
N =0R6{'  
  e.g. At one time we met frequently. @:M?Re`L  
l0sBXs`3b  
  at a time:每次,一次 ]ICBNJ  
OM1pyt  
  e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. }w%W A&"W  
>.}ewz&9o  
  10) attach to:属于,归因于 NW*qw q  
BGSq fr1F  
  e.g. No blame attaches to him. |TE\]  
;xl_9Ht/  
  attach oneself to:参加,加入 OD~TWT_  
Z7@~#)3  
  e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. w*-1*XNA  
7K\H_YY8#  
  11) be a credit to:为……增光 `& (Fy  
yS2[V,vS7  
  e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. N:yyDeGyW  
5%Xny8 ]|D  
  do credit to:为……增进荣誉 h4 X>  
~?x `f +  
  e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.  &9*MO  
Dqu][~oQ  
  12) bear in mind:记住 ?{bAyh/  
nOE 1bf^l  
  e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. :+nECk   
1}$GVb%i  
  have in mind:考虑 m@W\Pic,j.  
-Jj"JN.  
  e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. {q}#  Sq  
3IK+&hk  
  13) begin with:以……为起点 5{@Hpj/B  
ZGHh!Ds;  
  e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. !KEnr`O2u  
Oy `2ccQ#  
  to begin with:首先 oF(<}0Z  
t'F_1P^*/  
  e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. " ~X;u8m  
wB0zFlP  
  14) build up:逐步建成,增强 1 =cFV'  
|4XR [eX  
  e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. ^z^ UFW  
f/&k $, w  
  build on:以……为基础,依赖 D}| 30s?u1  
xzRs ;AXOp  
  e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. ^6Std x_  
R4R SXV  
  15) by day:在白天 hSvA dT]m  
w<uK-]t  
  e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. kr_!AW<.tz  
8w[nY.#T  
  by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 r:&"#F   
iSZiJ4AUq  
  e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? V`n;W6Q17  
bwm?\l.A  
  16) can but只好……罢了 wM^_pah#Y5  
4rh*&'  
  e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. LE|*Je3a  
1xJc[q  
  cannot but:不得不,禁不住 %>cl0W3x  
mh#dnxeR  
  e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) CFW\  
w :w  
  17) come forth:出现,发行 -bamNw>|  
? Q`Sx  
  e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? cdDMV%V  
WJ {hta  
  come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 `FP)-^A8  
|vZ\tQ  
  They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. vu%:0p` K  
+q==Y/ z  
  18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) 5ml^3,x  
5!55v  
  e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. 4DVkycM  
0.}Um  
  compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) LiyEF&_u  
\}ujSr#<  
  e.g. He compared his camera with mine. Fr}e-a  
AQ!FJ(X(  
  19) consist in:包含在……中 |kwkikGQS  
w$ 9aTL7  
  e.g. Happiness consists in good health. ^N!l$&=  
\8uPHf_  
  consist of:由……组成 41<.e` {  
a2dlz@)J  
  e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. Vrf+ ~KO7  
B)F2SK<@  
  20) end on:两端相碰,正对 iQczvn)"m  
t6;Ln().Hw  
  e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. ExDH@Lb  
@L%9NqE`O  
  on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 )* @Oz  
V8>%$O sw  
  e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. " }@QL`  
=:U63  
  21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 VVdgNT|}W  
`zHtfox!  
  e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. J!,5HJh1  
E+$vIYq:W  
  familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 tw8@&8"  
br"p D -}  
  e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. }-m/ 'Q  
8jxgSB",  
  22)feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 )< ~1AL  
$|!VP'VI  
  e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. !!ZNemXct$  
^;B vd!  
  feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 %@L(A1"#D  
t#kR@t+6$\  
  e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch. u0h {bu  
@B$ Y`eK\  
  23)for a moment:片刻,一会儿 KcVCA    
,,oiL  
  e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. 8^;[c  
:{C#<g`  
  for the moment:此刻、暂时 8ON$M=Ze$  
E/:<9xl  
  e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. J0w[vrs&]  
0X#tt`;  
  24)get down:下去,下来;写下来 "8VCXD  
*G$tfb(  
  e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. =35^k-VS  
|UM':Ec  
  get down to:认真着手进行处理 !1!;}uzt  
:{%6< j  
  e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. D0=D8P}H:  
qHg\n)R"x!  
  25)get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) g^"",!J/  
/iNCb&[  
  e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. gA~BhDS  
vn~DtTp/  
  get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 <r.f ?chf  
!)ey~Suh  
  e.g. The letter got me into trouble. aB-*l %x  
d~uK/R-KD  
  26)give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 XCoN!~  
ry3;60E \)  
  e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. \TkBV?W  
%FLz}QW*  
  give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 ;2kiEATQ 1  
dgE|*1/0  
  e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. `,tv&siSA  
{_|~G|Z  
  27)go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 i0Qg[%{9#  
v-Ggf0RF  
  e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. (A\qZtnyl  
b\"JXfw  
  go through with:把……坚持到底 1$?O5.X:  
?Q wDV`  
  e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
级别: 论坛版主

显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2008-08-29   
28) good for:有益于 ' ] l,  
`n Y!nh6!  
  e.g. This book is good for your English study. tk|Ew!M:  
xV}E3Yj2#  
  for good:永久地 ~ULuX" n  
mNc (  
  e.g. The lost money was gone for good. D0v!fF ~  
8TD:~ee  
  29)have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱 fJn;|'H!  
ea3AcT6  
  e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes. R,x\VX!|  
uwsGtgd&  
  have a fancy that:猜想,认为 [~` ; .7~  
ah>;wW!6/  
  e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight. D*|h c  
<@.f#  
  30)head up:领头;领导 L}P<iB   
m@;X%w f<U  
  e.g. A band headed up the parade. Mr. Jones will head up the new business. lfOF]Kiqr  
D06'"  
  heads up:注意,小心 _Xlf}BE  
aAh")B2  
  e.g. Heads up now You can do better than that. MlkTrKdGi  
Se9I1~mX  
  31)in a way:在某种程度上 u3R0_8 _.w  
6k%N\!_TUW  
  e.g. In a way it is an important book. %0YwaxXPn7  
 e-sMU  
  in the way:妨碍,挡路 (~?P7RnU%  
x|<rt96 6A  
  I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way. ^2mmgN   
bmr.EB/  
  32)in black:穿黑色衣服 n,hHh=.Fu  
BB-E"<  
  e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes. n7i;^=9 mM  
\9geDX9A  
  in the black:赢利,赚钱 K%P$#a  
JBtcl# |  
  New production methods put the company in the black. 'IY?7+[  
 Aa[p7{e  
  33) in charge of:负责 UBs'3M  
hC4##pAa  
  e.g. Who is in charge of this work? AYeA)jk  
l3R`3@  
  in the charge of:照护 p 2It/O  
>KH.~Jfy  
  e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse. sDTCV8"w  
fWhwI+  
  34) in hand:控制 OE]z C  
7pH(_-TF  
  e.g. There was a little rioting but the police soon had the situation in hand. e7T"?s  
coT|t T  
  hand in:递交,交给 f]L`^WU  
2>p K  
  e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it. xQ\/6|  
kA1]o  
  35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢 .0kltnB  
, #hS#?t   
  e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory. U+>!DtOYK  
3[B*l@}j  
  on one’s honor:用人格担保 NNLZ38BV7  
3TVp oB`  
  e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam. !G =!^RA  
43-mv1>.  
  36) in possession of:占有 23?\jw3w  
dP63bV  
  e.g. He is in possession of this house. W+36"?*k3  
0h/gqlTK1  
  in the possession of:被占有 |TL&#U  
& 9}L +/,  
  e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper. 1;?n]L`T  
Zz}Wg@&  
  37)in spirit:在内心,在精神上 ]Q1?Ox:'  
R#gt~]x6k  
  e.g. In spirit at least these laws were very fair. &?UIe]  
0NrUB  
  in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等) p vone,y2  
t`=TonLb8  
  e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam. l)tK/1 W  
>a/]8A  
  38)keep up:继续,保持 tmT/4Ia  
-kFEVJbUyc  
  e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years. Z Ear~  
K"4m)B~@Y  
  keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上 :U;n?Zu S  
/$ Gp<.z  
  e.g. With their help he has kept up with the class. 4)MKYhm  
7|Z=#3INw  
  39)look about:环视 ^ [FK<9  
>K:| +XbH  
  e.g. He looked about him with great interest. yF2|w=!  
|dNJx<-  
  look about for:四处寻找 ,@I_b  
NqyKR&;  
  e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost. :yg:sU  
ZqT8G  
  40)look up:向上看 8 KDF*%7'  
<X@XbM  
  e.g. He looked up and nodded to me. bu[PQsT  
#?=?<"*j  
  look up to:尊敬 }E[u" @}  
%C8p!)Hu  
  e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people. Kf=6l#J7  
%LI[+#QE  
  41) make one’s way:开路 JH3$G,:zM  
iYbp^iVg  
  e.g. As soon as he saw us the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us. tc-pVw:TV  
cD ^`dn%$  
  make one’s way to:向……走去 s?-@8.@  
x? 10^~R  
  e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place. I^}q;L![\  
F+ ,eJ/]  
  42)measure to:测量到某一精度 1P8XVI'  
Myj 5qh  
  e.g. Measure this part to mm. measure MTnW5W-r9  
>z{*>i,m1  
  up to:够得上,可以匹敌 4o/}KUu(*  
ojmF:hR"  
  e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard. j 3/ I =  
11"- taWj  
  43)more than:很,非常 I, 7~D!4G  
J#1-Le8@  
  e.g. He was more than upset by the accident. 9_=0:GH k  
:| s  
  more…than:比……更 !O*'mX  
g4eEkG`XTS  
  e.g. I regarded her more highly than me. j\I{pW-  
XY_hTHJ  
  44) much as:虽然 Etj0k} A  
?&gqGU}  
  e.g. Much as I should like to go I can’t go right now. Os90fR  
"=0(a)01p:  
  as much:同样的或同样多少的 kVmR v.zZ  
'3i,^g0?t0  
  e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you. c 5%uiv]  
04j]W]8#  
  45) no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多 AT:L&~O.  
3 P=I)q  
  e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting. }OsAO  
!&eKq?P{j  
  not less than:不比……差,至少 >fq]c  
SzTa[tJ+  
  e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting. JhU"akoK  
b)[2t^zG  
  请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。 K\trT!I  
QomihQnc  
  46) no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有 ymW? <\AD,  
"- ?uB Mz  
  e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one. It is no more than empty talk. KSYHG  
t?(fDWd|-  
  not more than:不比……更,不如;至多 dFl8'D  
.WVIdVO7  
  e.g. He is not more clever than you are. There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation. cakwGs_{  
"(YfvO+  
  47)on sale:出 售的;廉价出 售 :\]qB&  
,@]*Xgt=  
  e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store. I got this book on sale it was very cheap. W ,5_i7vr  
o}=c (u  
  for sale:出 售的,上市的 ^4~?]5 Y\  
moD)^':.  
  e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale. 2w;Cw~<=d  
9]^q!~u  
  在作“出 售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出 售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出 售的。 n #S?fsQN  
&U_T1-UR2  
  48)once again:再一次 o&)v{q  
}1mkX\wWP  
  e.g. I want to try this once again. {yFMY?6rf  
Hbl&)!I  
  once and again:一再 E^B3MyS^^  
HBm(l@#.  
  e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that. zXW;W$7V4  
pN{XGkX.  
  49) out of question:毫无疑问,必定 [M2xF<r6t  
)Vo%}g?6!  
  e.g. Out of question this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time. Ie}7#>S  
iSNbbu#  
  out of the question:不可能的 b Q-n<Lx  
uMjL>YLq{?  
  e.g. What you propose is out of the question. W/.n R[!  
%3yrX>Js  
  50)refer to:提及,涉及 n T7]PhJ  
y]g5S-G  
  e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points. LhSXz>AX  
SC--jhDZ  
  refer to…as:称作,叫做 C'PHbo:  
{<zE}7/2-  
  e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry. %reW/;)l{  
]YY4{E(9d  
  51)search sb.:认真搜查某人身体 AD >/#Ul  
dKmPKeJM  
  e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him. y!x-R !3  
;\]DZV4?)r  
  search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人 @ev^e !B  
ppu<k N  
  e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed. Ls*Vz,3!5  
u1|v3/Q-  
  52)settle down:落下;定居 m|[cEZxHB  
Ok phbAX  
  e.g. The dust slowly settled down. He has settled down in the countryside. (A;HB@)[A  
=|d5V%mK  
  settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于 0.#% KfQ  
8g/r8u~  
  e.g. He settled down to his homework. They settled down to a new job. F|&mxsL  
.>'J ^^  
  53)speak for itself:不言而喻 Ds\f?\Em  
]xhH:kW4  
  e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself. 6,]2;'  
~'):1}KN]  
  speak for oneself:发表本人的意见 & aF'IJC  
* =O@D2g0  
  e.g. What others think I do not know I can only speak for myself. 4;w# mzd  
tI2p-d9B  
  54)submit to:屈服于 $ P&27  
SHC VjI6  
  e.g. He has to submit to an operation. J1Y3>40  
n6*; ~h5  
  submit…to:提交 td+[Na0d  
tQ4{:WPG  
  e.g. They must submit the case to the court.
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2008-08-30   
谢谢楼主。辛苦了
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
地板  发表于: 2008-08-30   
谢谢楼主,顶一下。
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
地下室  发表于: 2008-08-31   
很有用,谢谢楼主!
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
5楼  发表于: 2008-09-09   
thank you the frist
考试也许能改变现实。
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
6楼  发表于: 2008-09-09   
thanks
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
7楼  发表于: 2008-09-09   
引用
引用第0楼camera2008-08-29 23:11发表的“历年考博听力中容易误解的重点词组大全”: }Xi#x*- D  
1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 ;x^,t@ xge  
3{:<z 4>{  
  e.g. I had a big time there. ^&H=dYcV>/  
wPJRp]FA  
  the big time:第一流,最高级 BpG'e-2  
.......
PX2k,%  
文字文字文字
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
8楼  发表于: 2008-09-09   
引用
引用第0楼camera2008-08-29 23:11发表的“历年考博听力中容易误解的重点词组大全”: E(!6n= qR  
1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 pJIE@Q|hi  
rk,1am:cg  
  e.g. I had a big time there. A1 QI4.K  
04PoBv~g  
  the big time:第一流,最高级 Lv5X 'yM  
.......
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
9楼  发表于: 2008-09-16   
thank you!
考试也许能改变现实。
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
2+6=? 正确答案:8
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交