1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 %rlMjF'tG
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e.g. I had a big time there. x8w l
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the big time:第一流,最高级 C(8VXtx_
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e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. 4< +f|(fIA
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2) according to:按照,根据 kXV;J$1
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e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. {]bmecz
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according as:随……而定 i?ZVVE=r
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e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. f&j\g
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3) admit to:承认 "cyRzQ6EH
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e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. T+^Sa
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admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 tnAj3wc
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e.g. They have admitted me into their club. \=D+7'3
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4) all for:完全赞成 BTD_j&+(
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e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. @<3E`j'p
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for all:尽管 Ell14Iki
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e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. Mk~U/oq
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5) all in all:总的说来 !KJA)znx;(
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e.g. All in all it is a success. KTt+}-vP^
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all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 Q>\Ho'
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e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. sVr|kvn2
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6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 gm
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e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. K\KQ(N8F
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as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 bl&9O
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e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. M*bsA/Z
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7) as much as:几乎,实际上 &OZx!G^Z
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e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.
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as much…as:与……一样多 /k?l%AH
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e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. bDIhI}P
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8) as well:也,还是……为好 eaNfCXHDN
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e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. v(R^LqE
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as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 j:uq85s
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e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized. o/
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9) at one time从前某个时期 @aN~97
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e.g. At one time we met frequently. ctHQZ#.[(
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at a time:每次,一次 8@+<W%+th
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e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. : O@(Sv
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10) attach to:属于,归因于 'AWWdz
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e.g. No blame attaches to him. J!RRG~
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attach oneself to:参加,加入 "[k>pzl6
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e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. h+!R)q8M
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11) be a credit to:为……增光 vfj{j=
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e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. 4Ozcs'}
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do credit to:为……增进荣誉 |{-?OOKj
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e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. _-#o[>2[
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12) bear in mind:记住 ]oz >/\!
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e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. P.k>6T<U>
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have in mind:考虑 9m_~Zs}Z
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e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. 1^GRUbOU[
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13) begin with:以……为起点 W?!rqo2SP
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e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. c68y\
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to begin with:首先 Qi=0[
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e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. pV\ >?
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14) build up:逐步建成,增强 =oiz@Q @H
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e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. -`z%<)!Y
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build on:以……为基础,依赖 Uugq.'>
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e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. |yp^T
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15) by day:在白天 vd$>nJ"
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e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. n;vZY
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by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 $n
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e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? (Nd)$Oq[4
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16) can but只好……罢了 JX&%5sn(
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e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. ZJhI|wRwD
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cannot but:不得不,禁不住 `fJ;4$4
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e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 'dzbeTJD5
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17) come forth:出现,发行 M)wNu
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e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? t%k`)p7O
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come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 s9+lC!!
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They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session. gA1j'!\6l9
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18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点) G@T_o4t
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e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. gF2
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compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) >>y\idg&:
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e.g. He compared his camera with mine. Z3u6m0!
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19) consist in:包含在……中 ={6vShG)m
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e.g. Happiness consists in good health. Hxc>?
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consist of:由……组成 BPOT!-
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e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen. 8 QI+O`
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20) end on:两端相碰,正对 'fzJw
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e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. *8u<?~9F
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on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 !<X/_+G\
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e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end. oIE3`\xS
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21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知 sYk#XNH
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e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. V-63
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familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事 $HRl:KDdP~
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e.g. He is familiar with English German and French.. Y%(8'Ch
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22)feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过 p<FqK/
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e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. W}Rzn
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feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物 h=kC3ot\
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e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch. %T}*DC$&S
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23)for a moment:片刻,一会儿 y (%y'xBP
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e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. +z~bH!$2
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for the moment:此刻、暂时 <Iil*\SC
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e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. m:9|5W
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24)get down:下去,下来;写下来 IGA4"\s
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e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. wxF\enDY
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get down to:认真着手进行处理 4Q,|7@
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e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to. K[Vj+qdyl
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25)get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等) c1
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e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. G#1W":|`
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get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境 C4
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e.g. The letter got me into trouble. {"|la;*I
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26)give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事 uF[~YJ>
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e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. S Erh"~[
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give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手 E
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e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip. VeO
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27)go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过 ;(Az
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e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs. It took us a whole week to go through the great forest. *]!rT&E
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go through with:把……坚持到底 ^UFNds'q
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e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.