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主题 : 考博英语常见语法4
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楼主  发表于: 2008-11-20   

考博英语常见语法4

主谓一致 YRB,jwne  
1. 整体及抽象概念作主语,谓语通常用单数形式。 m!v`nw]  
  How you got there doesn’t concern me. h v9s  
  Growing vegetables needs constant watering. 4Jht{#IIG  
2. 表示时间、距离、重量、容量、价值等概念作主语,谓语多用单数。 6n<:ph,h;  
  Eight hundred dollars is enough to live on.   * \f(E#wa  
3. 以-s结尾的专有名词(linguistics, economics, measles, diabetes等),谓语通常用单数形式。 +8v!vuO'  
4. “分数或百分数+主语”,谓语跟主语保持一致。 .vwOp*3\  
  Two thirds of the villages are flooded (the area is under water). m,Os$>{Ok  
5. 不定代词(one, each, everyone, everybody, everything, no one, nobody, nothing, anyone, anybody, anything, someone, somebody, something等)作主语,谓语用单数。 rjfQ\W;}U  
  Everyone knows that you’ve come here.  #Mi>f4T;  
  If anybody wants to see me, let them wait till I come back.  (--thing 的情况例外) taI])  
6. 谓语同并列主语的第一部分保持一致(as well as, with, along with, together with, as much as, accompanied by, besides, but, except, in addition to, like, more than, no less than, rather than, including等) U JY`P4(  
  He no less than John is interested in literature. $UKV2c  
7. 谓语同最贴近的主语保持一致。(or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, not…but, partly…partly等) C  <]rY  
  Either my father or my brothers are coming.   %  &{>oEQ  
8. each,every,many a, no …+主语,谓语用单数。 O /aC%%  
  Many a student and teacher has been to the Great Wall. :MpIx&  
真题剖析 L1M]ya!l  
(2000) …Mexico City already 52 twenty million people and Calcutta twelve million. According to the World Bank, 53 of Africa’s cities are growing by 10% a year, 54 of urbanization ever recorded. >H[&Wa+_  
  53. A. none  B. few  C. any  D. some  
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