常考固定词组 jK& h~)
动词短语: hG12ZZ D
break away脱离,逃跑 vunHNHltW0
break in 闯入,打断 CYY=R'1:G{
break into 闯入 3u*4o=4e
break off 断绝,结束 pZqq]mHK
break out突发,爆发 1W^taJH]
break through突破 QI'Oz{vE
break up终止,结束,打碎 4.[
^\N
bring about 带来,造成 \`~Ly-
bring down 打倒,挫伤 < $lCkSx<Q
bring forth 产生,提出 :LF?
bring forward 提出 sBvzAVBL
bring out 使出现,公布 )rxX+k+b/
bring to 使恢复知觉 V5V
bJBpf
bring up 教育,培养 ls\WXCH
burn out 烧掉 *\+\5pu0
burn up烧尽 Z'`<5A%;
call for 邀请,要求 +"
.X
)avF
call forth 唤起,引起 "l3_=Gua
call off 放弃,取消 ype$ c
call on/upon 拜访 =_JjmTy;a
call up 召集 ,<(}|go
carry off 夺去 e^6)Zz1\
carry on继续下去 y-
'$(x
carry out 贯彻,执行 N., X<G.H
back and forth 来回,往返 at#ja_ hd
back off 让步,退却 S 6@u@C
back up 支持 2VmNZ{<
check in 办登记手续 V#2+"(7h
check out 结帐后离开 KKja/p
check upon 校对,检查
[M]
clear away 扫除 SA&Rep^
clear up 整理,收拾,澄清 '\l"
come off 实现,成功 #^u$
come on 清,来吧 6a
(yp3
come out 出版, w1Nm&}V
come round/around 来访,苏醒 ZQ4p(6a
come through 经历,脱险 {j.bC@hWw
come to 达到,符合 D=q:*x
come true 实现,达到 x|/|jzJSX
come up with 提出,提供 I5k$H$
cut across走捷径 u@Ih GME
cut back削减,降低 BRw .]&/
cut down 减少 =Gpylj7?~
cut in插嘴,打断 f',Op1o
cut out删除 kvL=>
A
cut short突然停止 l5S aT,%
die off相继死去 ~8q)^vm>f?
die down渐渐消失,平息 ,;EIh}
die out 消失,灭绝 m~iXl,r
get along with进展,相处 LdYB7T,
get away离开,逃脱 = 6j&4p
`
get down to开始,着手 O*hDbM2QQw
get in进入,收集 %|s; C
get off下车,动身, _F6OM5F"N
get out of逃避,改掉 &p'Y^zL-
get over克服 {
BP{C=p
get better of占上风,胜过 %6|nb:Oa
get through结束,完成 5dx$HE&b)
get together集合 p)KheLiZ
give away泄露,分送 3lf=b~Zi)
give back送还 2Z+Wu3#
give in投降 'j`
=if
give off 释放 vk}n,ecl
give out分发,放出 ~8PZ5;g
give up放弃 []\+k31D
give way to给…让路 ;@mS^ik")$
go after追求 ,kyJAju>
go ahead开始 57'*w]4f
go along with随行,赞同 FI)17i$
go by过去 Z_LFIz*c
go for支持 piJu+tUy
go into进入,研究 @D]5c ivm_
go off爆炸,动身 <ykU6=
go on继续,发生 b(,M1.[qt
go over检查,复习 j@AIK+0Qc
go through经历,经受 @bi}W`
go with伴随,协调 =-0/k;^
hang about 闲荡 &DS/v)]
hang on继续,稍等 B~'vCuE
hang up挂断电话 =Z{O<xw'
in haste急忙 TtK[nP
hold back退缩,阻止 #oS<E1
hold on坚持 KKb,d0T[
hold on to紧紧抓住 EB0TTJR?#
hold up举起,支持,阻挡 Wjo[ENHM
keep back阻止 C1V|0hu
keep down控制,镇压 yjO1 Ol
keep from使不做 c_dVWh e
keep off不接近 /{EP*,/*
keep on继续 =h-U
keep out of躲开,置身之外 ZAW^/bo<
keep to 坚持 1m'k|Ka
keep up保持 Ka'=o?'B5
keep up with跟上 l94b^W}1)W
knock down撞到 ud63f`W]4
knock out击倒,击昏 z$&{:\hj
lay aside搁置一边 n|6Ic,:[
lay down放下,制定 %{7|1>8
lay off解雇 _Ym]Mj' ln
lay out陈列 |sa]F5
let down使沮丧 %7QV&[4!
let go放开 dydc}n
let in 让进入 ;RH;OE,A
let off放(炮,烟火),开枪 fIM,lt
let out放掉,发出
FX;QG94!
live on/by靠…生活 i9rN9Mq?O
live through度过,经受过 #./fY;:cj
live up to做到,不辜负 w3N[9w?1
fall behind落后 %3s1z<;R[S
fall back on求助于 #`~C)=-
fall in with符合 -TLlwxc^%
look after照顾 ?K1/ <PE+
look back回顾 H
h4WMZJG
look down on轻视 )tG\vk=@
look for寻找 *=) cQeJ
look into 调查 } FE>|1
look on观看 2L!u1
look out留神 $5>e
look over察看,调查 } j<)L,
look through仔细察看,浏览 %Celc#v
look up to尊敬 `34zkPB??
make for走向 eFipIn)b
make out看清 qjc8fP2
make up 构成 y+Ra4G#/}
make up for弥补 \1d( 9jR
pass away去世 Q[Z8ok
pass off中止 &)2i[X
pass out昏倒 ^9m\=5d
pay back偿还 C,wL0Yj[
pay off还清债务,得益,有报偿 &]V.S7LC#
pay up全部付清 ]E7F/O/.
pick up获得,回升,接人the sales picked up after a recession B{/R: Hm
pick out挑选 Moy <@+
pull down拆毁 r`=+ L-!
pull off 脱衣帽等 ks&*O!h
pull out拔出,度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis F7A=GF'
put away放好,收好 V08?-Iz$
put down 记下,镇压 u6?Q3
bvI
put forward提出 2SD`OABf#
put off推迟 u$h
4lIl
put on穿上,体重增加 2^Eg9y'
put out熄灭,消灭 1!ii;s^e
put up建立 8H;t_B
put up with容忍 P !AEf#1
run for竞选 Mh~q//
run into撞上 <W|3\p6
run out of耗尽 ^b/ Z)3
run over浏览 *e<[SZzYZ
set about开始 O&vV
v _zh
set aside留出 X]'{(?Ch
set back推迟,延缓 *,3SGcYdJj
set down放下,记下 [6 pD
set forth阐明,陈述 ;l4[%xld
set off出发,使发生 XO`0>^g
set out陈列,动身 m/Oh\KlIl
set up建立 nePfuG]Q
show in领入 O#b6mKPt;t
show off炫耀 j:<n+:HC
show up出现 YbR!+ 0\g
stand by袖手旁观,支持 ,eOB(?Ku
stand for代表 (XeE2l2M
stand out突出 V:qSy#e
stand up for维护 XnDUa3
take…as..把…作为 ~s%
Md
take after相象 OSlvwH%(EE
take apart拆卸 `2' #!-
take away消除 mlixIW2
take down记下 _
<WJ7
take…for把…看成是 l%[EXZ
take in吸收,欺骗 YX=a#%vrl
take off脱下,起飞 ,ek_R)&[o
take on呈现,从事 `JOOnTenQ
take over接管 h^?\xm|
take to喜欢,亲近 .JYaH?
take ….for granted想当然 ^X0P'l&D2
talk back回嘴 iEd\6EZ
talk into说服 talk sb into doing persuade sb to do *;1,5L
turn down关小,拒绝 NYE`Kin-
turn in交出 {/"2Vk<H8
turn into变成 xgbJ2Mh
turn off关掉,断开 :axRoRg
turn on接通 8JM&(
Q%#
turn out结果是 1xD=ffM>8N
turn over转移,移交 t?q@H8
turn to救助于 V"*O=h
turn up出现 f%Ns[S~ r
take turns轮流 d
p2 F
count on依靠 >xF/Pl
count up 相加 0*rQ3Z
draw up草拟 fF?z|
dress up打扮漂亮 |<#{"'/=
drop by 顺便来访 n1~o1
drop off减弱,减少 MNC*Glj=
drop out 退出 bLe<G
do away with废除 ?3*l{[@J
dwell on凝思 Z3{>yYR+
cross out删去,取消 vV[eWd.o6M
derive from来自 stem from T^ w36}a
write off报废,注销
f
#?fxUH~
leave behind留下 {U!8|(
leave out遗漏 ~V&aUDO>/
in step同步,合拍 ~MS\
step by step逐步 Kz>3
ic$I
step up提高,加快 >}!mQ pAO
out of step不协调 0}$Hi
step in介入 _{r=.W+w
stick out伸出,突出 &z>e5_.
stick to坚持 L%Ow#.[C2
,17hGKM
名词短语: 0Uz\H0T1
by accident 偶然 incident event by chance 1jy9lP=
account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem. > `n,S
on account of 由于 /G5d|P
take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to R$[#+X!
over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection. 4zJtOK?r"
take advantage of 利用 JS*m65e
in the air 在流行中,传播中
0BH_'ZW
make allowance for 考虑,顾及 qxFB%KqU
in alliance with与…联盟 O+?<h{"
at the best 充其量,至多 fRtUvC-#H
make the best of充分利用 LM7$}#$R
in bulk大批,散装 >p.O0G
gg
in any case 无论如何 0JlZs]
in no case 绝不 COW}o~3-4
in case 万一 -[6z 1"*
in chorus 一齐,一致 /%&2HDA)
around/round the clock 昼夜不停 gF$V$cU
keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner 4?-.ZUT-1
by comparison 比较起来 1jc,
Y.mP
in consequence 因此 H&]gOs3So
on the condition that 条件是 p;W.lcO`0
in connection with/to 关于 &|!7Z4N
on the contrary 相反 E I:w
aIr
in contrast to 与…相反 'g$(QvGF9
out of control 失控 :_t}
QP"
under control在控 bring…under control B<~ NS)w
at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何 *cC_j*1@
at the cost of以…代价 sO.`x*
on cue恰好在这个时候 `67[O4$<
take one’s cue from学…样子,听劝告 w9o^s5n
in danger危险中 zxf"87se
out of danger脱离危险 >lBD<;T
out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion 5g9; +}X;
to date到目前为止 !OT-b>*w
up to date时新的 O9g{
+e`
take delight in喜欢 enjoy D5:{fWVsV/
no doubt无疑,必定 *Mw_0Y
off duty下班 gS:A'@&
on duty当班 S-YM%8A[
bring into effect使生效 Op>%?W8/UF
in effect 有效,实际上 ?}m']4p
take effect生效,起作用 xCYE
B}o9r
in essence 大体,本质上 kiRa+w:
at all events无论如何 JqMDqPIQ
in any event无论如何 Vo7dAHHL
in the event of万一 >P/][MT
with the exception of除..外 except except for z8[yt282
in excess of超过 XXh6^@H=
in a sense从某种意义上说 *FmTy|
make sense有意义 hAm`NJMSO
in sequence依次 > ]8a3x
a series of一系列 serious Zr-U&9.`
by way of经由 qY>{cjo
give way让步 RGK8'i/X
in a way在某种程度上 =+x yI
in one’s way/in the way妨碍 V~
TWKuR
make/fight one’s way前进 z.CywME<)t
make way开路,让路 Fh*j#*oe
catch fire着火 0jzbG]pc:E
set fire to点燃 meCC?YAB
be on a diet节食 ru`U'
make a difference 有影响 /RyR>G!
at work 在工作,忙于 $-&BB(-{E&
out of work失业 career occupation work job profession /5#rADOS
work out解决,算出work out a solution to …. Qjnd6uv{I
work up引起,逐渐上升 T2D<UhP
cast/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明 93<:RV
in the light of按照 RID]pek
in view of鉴于,考虑到 kEO7PK/
with a view to 目的是 $46{<4.
in line排成一行 +`sv91c
in line with与一致 ox
j3[</'k
line up排队 WsFk:h'r
little by little逐渐 nkv(~ej(
out of order混乱 WO6/X/#8b
in order秩序井然 ?go:e#
put in order整理 n9;;x%6 .I
on the verge of接近于 7?v#'Ies
all at once突然 all of sudden dtPoo\@
at once立刻 Fxc)}i`
once for all一劳永逸 +f0~D(d!_
once more再次 !vn1v)
6
take pains尽力,煞费苦心 3@n>*7/E
in place在适当的位置 __@zT SVb
out of place不得其所的 kGkA:g:
in place of代替 l/
y]nw
in the first place首先 iU+nqY'
in the last place最后 &t(0E:^TRU
take place发生 WS2osBc
take the place of代替 q@hp.(V
come to the point说到要点 39 Y(!q
on the point of即将…的时候 "&Qctk`<P
point out指出 J
wm T/
to the point切题 QFPfIb/
bring/put…into practice实施 sP'0Sl~NU
in practice在实践中 pWE `x|J
out of practice久不练习,荒疏 CY?G*nS?iK
by nature天生 r'BAT3
in nature本质上 'rb'7=z5
on occasion有时 _kFYBd
all the time一直 qJR!$?
at a time每次 5wC* ?>/
at no time决不 iF+
RnWX\
at one time曾经 >i,iOx|E-
from time to time有时 P5QQpY{<I
in no time立刻 aaWJ*
>rJ
in time及时,不久 9=dkx^q
on time准时 @
LD6:gy
once upon a time从前 d6 _C"r
take one’s time不急不忙 oCi
~P}r
by the same token同样地 |`yZ
IY_
keep in touch保持联系 !$XHQLqF2
out of touch失去联系 x4a:PuqmGG
touch on关系到 cm>E[SHr
within one’s reach \6
j^kY=
out of reach ES:!Vx9t0|
keep track of跟踪 q<=:
>?
lose track失去联系 NSLVD[yT
by turns轮流 q(z7~:+qNr
in turn依次,轮流 MXAEX2xmme
by all means必定 KAA3iA@>+
by no means决不 M7y|EB))
by means of借助于 :9d\Uj,
at the moment现在 W 5DbFSgB
for a moment一会儿 a,Kky^B
for the moment暂时
Ns~&sE:
in a moment立刻 $G?(OWI}l`
more or less或多或少 ML!9:vz
no more不再 E)'8U
no more than不过,仅仅 X}JWf<=q
at most最多 at least <DiOWi
make the most of充分利用 M23&<}Q8
in honor of为纪念 .;Y
x*]
on one’s honor以名誉担保 !;}2F-
V2`;4d X*2
@&R1wr1>I5
介词: 1Kc^m\
apart from 除去..外 )bW<8f2
aside from除去..外 gL]'B!dGd
on behalf of 代表 ]tVl{" .{
Ladies and Gentlemen, Wvr+y!F
On behalf of our school, I would like to extend my sincere/warm welcome to you. p{H0dj ^|
to and fro来来回回 ep?:;98|t
in general通常 q+/l"&j.
on guard警惕 {[3YJkrM
in half一半 swZpWC
at intervals不时 kMS5h~D[
in itself本身 ONWO`XD
at large一般 X%J%A-k]
at least至少 pN k8! k
in the least一点,丝毫 not…in the least A+2oh3
at length最后,详细地 Tf l;7w.(A
at leisure从容,有空 :0dfB&7
before long不久 long before 很久以前 0^iJlR
2
for long长久地 (w2(qT&