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主题 : 2009博士生考试基础词汇汇总
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2009博士生考试基础词汇汇总

2009博士生考试基础词汇汇总 ,c<&)6FU]  
AI0YK"c?  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. /N .xh  
ban abolish abort cancel cross out   wipe out   put off delay ]Jz2[F"J  
desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up A[:0?Ez=  
i x2V?\  
abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt) g<pr(7jO  
Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay LH/lnrN  
])F*)U  
You have to keep ______ with the times. .8Eh[yiln  
Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with vZMb/}-o  
3-x ;_  
absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call. 'u@,,FFz[K  
engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with LCBP9Rftvd  
FM$$0}X  
Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game <@:RS$" i  
h</,p49gM  
access In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. 6mp8v`b  
Way/approach/solution/answer/ WH|TdU$V  
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand {A^3<=|  
zF: :?L~  
His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation   accordance   according   fit) +;r1AR1)x  
I'm in agreement with Mr. Moore.     in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to o3b=)E  
|"]#jx*8KC  
account He asked no one's advice; he did it on his own (account).independently Fnqj^5  
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind ~jz!jF~I  
Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement |L9p.q  
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain   explicate) _2Zc?*4  
^VI\:<\{  
acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure '=AqC,\#  
B*Z}=$1j  
active He is very active in politics.   uNKf!\Y  
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic hMCf| e.UY  
w{8O$4 w  
adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. H 0( .p'eN  
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit @`mr|-Rp@  
/ jLb{Ky  
accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used   addict be familiar with) xs 1V?0  
y3XR:d1cg  
admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. u+lNcyp"MW  
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) OYyF*F&S[  
_ <Ip0?N  
adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. Sq ]VtQ(  
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample  sWyx_  
' QSj-  
advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. :W.pD:/=v  
Benefit/gain/upper hand   interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns I*z|_}$  
!c"EgP+  
Aim His aim is to win the game. "M;[c9  
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination {3T&6LA  
.PD_Vv>C/>  
Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. (fYYcpd,k  
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up ep6V2R  
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang 5d;(D i5z  
Figure/digit/measure B='(0Uxy-  
ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. }ssP%c]  
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon +TW,!.NBG  
hzk4SOT(  
amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. },=ORIB B:  
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up $0cE iq?Hf  
Y .E.(\  
The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. QFB2,k6jN  
sum/measure/quantity/price/value 4j}.=u*X7  
i# fvF)  
angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect 2eRv{_  
/view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment .N J Ne  
theory/outlook )xL_jSyh  
Y=i_2R2e2  
announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. FzOlM-)m   
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known </B:Zjn  
cJ>^@pd{  
anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. =eR#]d  
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for f[*g8p  
cR&d=+R&  
anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all )afH:  
1]W8A.ZS  
The apparent things might not tell of the truth. Pz|}[Cx-  
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain XM3~]  
@.=2*e.z|b  
apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. p`S~UBcL.  
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. gF]IAZ Ci  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition " ;o, D  
ZSB;4 ?:h  
He was appointed member of the committee. R0yp9icS  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for :4>LtfA  
?i\$U'2*z3  
appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg J=H8^4M  
sDwE,f0h  
apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. Va/}|& 9  
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. D7v.Xq|  
YCBUc<)  
approve Many people don't approve of the plan. disapprove G[ q<P  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 1 y7$"N8Xo  
lC^?Jk[N  
arise The company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. ` kZ"5}li  
Rise raise rouse arouse arise x&gS.b*  
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up  rjHW  
+H _ /  
artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. VKr oikz@]  
6w0r)  
ashamed /shameful   embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating r+n hm"9  
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. a]x\e{  
SU4~x0  
acquaint I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. 8 =3$U+  
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate   l 4cTN @E  
f q*V76F  
I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. IUy5=Sl   
Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted -PH qD  
84-7!< 6i  
assure I can assure you of my support. i'0ol^~y6  
confirm assure   ensure   insure convince guarantee pledge promise ;4(FS  
"\kr;X'  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. n 4EZy<~m  
Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize   complete 5?MKx!%  
+|Qe/8Q  
attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe o n?8l?iQ  
9/50+2F  
avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour. iLkP@OYgQ  
Avoid shun escape evade keep away from d#nKTqSg  
2<+9lk  
The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. ,9ZN k@q  
Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block   obstruct J+8T Ie  
btU:=6  
bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale qn@:A2e d  
~D\ V!  
basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. V s1Z$HS`  
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. n>I NJ  
ground   foundation j*N:Kdzvl  
$v+t ~b  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. }KwL_\>&f  
As soon as before   the second   the minute the moment /CN`U7:E  
)k|_ CW~  
You can’t blame all this on me. AIFI@#3  
He is the last one to blame for the accident. ] 'ybu&22  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn QWV12t$v  
Q{+&3KXH  
board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals S&YC"  
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team ];1Mg  
rSvQarT  
boast You should not boast of your success. Brag show off /a!M6:,pX  
.0>2j(  
boom Production boomed. Q)s[ls  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper Q4,!N(>D  
qx~-(|s `H  
brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short jRP9 e  
Xn 1V1sr  
We are bound for London.   Head make ^xwnX=Np  
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely going to ==\Qj{ 7`  
There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction ]e+88eQ  
sox0:9Oqnf  
call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (calls in calls at calls on calls for) MIJ^ n(-G  
They have called off their engagement. #r}O =izi  
M3U*'A\  
She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. U\ Et  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful U- UD27  
u2G{I?  
We should not doubt his capability. +I {ZW}rA  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency *+ql{\am4N  
5HZt5="+  
Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends. Y nzhvE  
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation j[Y$)HF  
4iD-jM_D  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. Qt@_C*,P  
Carry on go on keep on continue work on be under way be in process 1'[RrJ$Q  
F?wfh7q  
case In any case I shall return in a day or two. If even if for fear on condition :4f>S) m  
\CP)$0j-&o  
center She centered her attention on the problem. h2SVDKj  
Focus concentrate fix ^}+qd1r  
 {hzU  
charge The charge against him was severe. 0@K?'6  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment &o$z[ b  
\pXs&}%1,F  
Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with it. [\ M$a|K  
flexible   changeable   changing )AxgKBW  
4$);x/ a  
If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. {{G`0i2KV  
Selection/preference/option/alternative Q M#1XbT  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. Ho}"8YEXNV  
yMU>vr  
cling She clung to the hope that he was still alive. Xu4C*]A>  
Stick adhere   hold grasp _6b?3[Xz  
^Pn XnH?  
close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. iYqZBLf{S  
Listen closely and look closely, you’ll find it out. 0pO{{F  
1S&GhJ<wJ  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. KT3W>/#E  
Tip information news wind message clue evidence sign proof key emhI1 *}  
O% g Q  
combine Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. ,buSU~c_Q  
blend mix   mingle fuse unite couple join qXOWCYqs  
}?K vT$s  
comment I'm afraid I can't comment on your work just yet. Remark   9O8na 'w  
criticism judgment decision evaluation criterion standard   remark   m* Zq3j  
Q]JWWKt6rV  
commit I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched to the utmost as it is.   Devote dedicate #\|Ac*>  
<Km ^>9  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better. Contrast 9H~2 iW,Q;  
Poets have compared sleep to death. bW]7$?acv  
She is lovely beyond compare. : 3J 0Q  
comparison This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. @q98ac*{  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. /|<Pn!}J  
Comparable/comparative q7}rD$  
#x?Ku\ts  
compel We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. x7<2K(  
Force oblige urge require drive press work hard on   push prompt Su]@~^w  
#r=Jc8J_  
He has formed a good habit. [P'"|TM[ ~  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build @ 0'j;")XV  
Assemble/manufacture/produce lm;Dy*|<  
B\73 Vf  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses. Required i/C`]1R/  
\aN*x  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. `!udU, |N  
Consist of/ be made up of / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise _VUG!?_D$5  
[!~= m  
comprehensive /Comprehensible fT2F$U  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. 3 T1,:r  
&KYPi'C9!z  
conscious She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware W?F Q  
] 6X;&=H  
Considerate/considerable It was very considerate of you to send me a Christmas card. qkM)zOZ^  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic 33=lR-N#  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful Ka_g3  
57K\sT4[  
contend I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. 4,P(w+  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel QZm7 Q4  
~.<QC<dN  
Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villages. g5C$#<28  
continuously vs continually j S4\;  
i91 =h   
convey Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express Vb8Qh601  
E !9(6G4  
cope Poor Mary! She has so much to cope with. GGs7]mhA  
deal with live with be put up with tolerate endure   bear   stand   be fed up with .O pG2P  
_-T^YeQ/  
correspond SHYbQF2  
This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the French one. nWes,K6T  
vdcPpj^d5  
count   Her opinion counts because of her experience. DDq? 4  
Matter be of importance significant SsEpuEn  
P6I<M}p  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. O I0N(V  
believe depended count   confide rely depend bank 1l'JoU.<  
 I.'/!11>  
critical If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its spending reductions. y=aWSb2y'  
Crucial urgent pressing decisive FHSFH>  
Ironic faultfinding picky fastidious   sarcastic 1bFGoLAEFl  
ifNyVE Hy  
cure This medicine should cure you of your cold. (5;nA'  
Remind relieve inform deprive rob   break   ~.4y* &  
%{7*o5`  
It is not my custom to give in. { P,hH~!  
Custom habit use practice manner way pattern tendency fashion routine nature M~7Cb>%<  
w?zy/+N~  
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. $)nPj_h  
destruction damage harm ruin injury bruise impact spoil wrong pain agony distress lU%oU&P/"S  
grieve hurt impair abuse plague epidemic         debris/trash/junk/rubbish F3K<-JK+  
Td|u-9OM  
decline Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. HI{h>g T  
Diminish decrease fall drop dip sink reduce T*gG <8  
i=*H|)  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. "]uPke@  
She was deeply interested in classical music. zRd.!Rv  
+$#<gp"  
degree She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent '&hd ^9]Lo  
0g6sGz=  
deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. }!{R;,5/n  
Think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/reflect/think over 4F9!3[}qF  
A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. _3D9>8tzE7  
Demand/require/call for ,Jh#$mil  
=4'V}p  
deny They denied her the opportunity to see her father. &tvtL  
refuse   decline   rejects turn down FNuE-_  
:* &c'  
die She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. ^"p . 3Hy  
The storms are dying down. S5u$I  
The noise of the car died away in the distance. 6WT3-@d  
The members of the family had all died off. W6}>iB  
This species has died out. Su7N?X!  
fz`)CWo:  
Can you describe what he looks like? MJqWc6{ n  
Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell %cg | KB"l  
A.("jb@I  
They were determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. ~  z3J4s  
Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious - z+,j(@  
d4BzFGsW  
She was in his eyes a devoted mother. p&x!m}!  
Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous =?0v,;F9|  
The sewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. gN />y1{a  
Discharge/discard / cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / desert / give away/ YPI,u7 -  
throw away/cast off/get rid of @L~erg>8=  
\Z3K ~  
display We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. 5N $XY@  
Her writings display natural talents.  19]19_-  
Exhibit show indicate specify illustrate demonstrate expose present {eI'0==  
r!dWI  
distinct Mice are distinct form rats. qE[YZ(/f0&  
Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar ~qeFSU (  
Long sentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. O 1z0 dHa  
Characteristic explicit definite candid   unmistakable expressive   direct |xcI~ X7Q  
U< G2tn(  
The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. eIalcBY  
distinguish tell separate divide $ch`.$wx  
He is one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. 8!Wh`n<  
Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/recognized O1\Hx8^  
/prominent/important/superior =oSd M 2  
$\h-F8|JMX  
In the dark I could only discern the outline of the building. Y PI)^ }  
Discern/see/make out/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/spy/behold }Cu[x'J  
Pn OWQ8=  
diverse There are people from diverse cultures at the party. different various comprehensive f; |fS~  
(?\+  
He refused to disclose his name and address. j0mN4Ny  
Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray R*D<M3  
Yu3S3aRE  
They drew up the contract and presented it to the management. K'r;#I|"J  
The train drew in/into the station. pull xz"60xxY  
draw pull drag push heave lift haul :Fb>=e  
draw crawl creep linger on drag near be oncoming/ongoing !B%em%Tv  
,sAAV%" >  
She drove her car into the forest. }<A.zwB<i  
Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride [UzD3VPg  
!|&|%x6@  
Don’t discourage her; she is doing her best. Vs encourage ,\\ba_*z  
Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keep from/try to stop J/4T=:\  
RtM I[  
The shoes are expensive but durable. 29RP$$gR  
Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong mgjJNzclL  
MJ)lZ!KZ  
It is your duty to go. j1K3|E  
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/office/role l:V R8g[  
Business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/employment/effort  h$l/wn  
]u_j6y!  
He is living an easy life now.   comfortable 9Lb96K?=>  
ccuGM WG*  
It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones. =*,SD  
economic/economical/economy =#G 2}8mQD  
  | ;tH?E  
He went to a very good elementary school. l/X_CM8y~  
Elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/initial/primitive lnZ{Ryo(  
jfxNV2[  
Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. xPm. TPj  
The acid has no effect on the metal. Ap dXsL  
The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. "<ZV'z  
A sentence of ten years' imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a life sentence. g<:Lcg"u  
He is not likely to give effect to his threat. a$My6Qa#  
effect force power practice h:%,>I%{  
MgJ6{xzz  
She encouraged him to take this examination. 2Xt4Rqk$  
Encourage/support/back up/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire n$ /|r  
P>7Xbm,VP  
end Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. '$tCAS  
I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end.  q#K{~:  
I've warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. }Ce9R2  
I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. YJJ1N/Z1  
He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he was at his wit's end. @j46Ig4~b  
We ended the diner up with fruit and coffee. &`D$w?beg  
When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. MKHnA|uQ](  
The argument between the two men ended in a fight. s.2f'i+  
The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. MpCPY"WLL  
D#g -mqar:  
He's entitled to a pension, but he won't dream of retiring yet. 5 D|#l*V  
entitle qualify authorize   enable   sanction empower P3zUaN \c  
E2e"A I.h  
The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. dAI^P/y%  
equip provide t;8)M $ p  
RHF"$6EAFG  
They have the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company. inclusive 5GsmBf$RUb  
+IdM|4$\1  
My wife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. r&u1-%%9[  
exert practice exercise impose avail "-4|HA  
|+c z\+  
He is one of the greatest contemporary writers. >^Nnhnr  
Existing living contemporary lately—later---late---latter current recent   >q}3#TvP@  
~;"eNg{ T  
He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young. live   face   come ,1]UOQ>AP  
W{,fpm  
Devotion is essential for work. 6{2y$'m8  
Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispensable *p{p.%Qs:  
Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent V.~kG ,Ht  
R?wZ\y Ks}  
Nothing is everlasting. ?^&ih:"  
Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/for good g\aO::  
<a R  
The bird extended its wings in flight. % ['NPs%B  
Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify JsY,Q,D q  
(Jq m9  
Her nose is a very attractive feature. i\xs!QU  
Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark (kL"*y/"p  
d?oXz|;H(  
Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? %Wtf24'o;v  
In the favor |~9jO/&r  
The international situation is favorable to us. Advantageous S'x ]c#  
|!oC7!+0^  
Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. <"Y>|X  
Tension Excitement Fear Nervousness fuss ado chaos confusion turmoil riot Ana[>wSZO@  
2a@X-Di  
After Tom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driving license. Y{dSQ|xz^  
The children hid in the house and ate their fill. _a&gbS Qv  
The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. ! fk W;|  
wavers   vibrates   swings fluctuates   hesitates   quakes trembles shudders DgEdV4@p  
`0upm%A  
There are fine distinctions between the two. A!Tl  
fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant p5]W2i.,  
2I:P}!  
Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes across to American audience. :$I "n\  
Understand   comprehend   catch on   get   J{/hc} $  
TTG=7x:3  
He gave a gift for my birthday. s}JifY`  
Give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver/deal out 6$ "IeBRO  
/hand out/turn in } W]A`-Jv  
>s%Db<(P=  
He had a good house, a good wife and a good job. c@>ztQU*  
Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent ^Zl[#:EFP  
YusmMsN?  
They grouped together in fours. +.djC3^:  
Arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/catorgerize/estimate |kmP#`P~  
G5hRx@vfrL  
When he was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what was happening around him. Hang loaf loiter / 0 $ !.  
(bm> )U=  
hit She hit on a good title for her new novel. Come across (6c/)MH  
Her new film is quite a hit. success Vu_oxL}  
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. Affect cvw17j  
0SD'&   
hold She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. t tr`  
I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. koB'Zp/FaY  
She always holds to her convictions. "3_X$`v"!  
The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. AclK9+V  
Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. z81dm  
There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for nearly half an hour. 1.%|Er 4  
A. held on     B. held back     C. held out   D. held up h5P ]`r  
!,$K;L  
identical This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week. the same as RaLV@>jPm  
Y'1 KH}sH  
If only I were rich! v? 8i;[  
Only if I am rich, I can do what I want. C@;e<  
ta5_k&3N  
Immoral vs amoral y k!K 5  
He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors. )AEtW[~D  
k|>yFc  
It was he that initiated this project. *Dq ++  
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice &kvmLOI  
Qm7];,  
Incentive The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. #oiU|>3Y  
(excitement   initiative   motive   entertainment) Q%~BD@Io  
A|K=>7n]U  
We are in for trouble. [QMN0#(h  
He know the ins and outs of the problem. J:'_S `J  
Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. C}uzzG6s  
FS)# v  
A good teacher should be impartial to his students. \7h>9}wGf  
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched unconcerned indifferent J9t?;3  
I *N v|HST  
This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. ^B%ki  
inferior superior senior junior similar prior qGhg?u"n:  
*@^@7`W  
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. `#<UsU,~Lu  
intellect insight   perception   understanding comprehension wisdom intuition [f { qb\  
OqRRf   
No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. !#%>,X#+  
intangible invisible ~s-gnp  
N)D+FV29y  
interfere /intervene If you interfere in /with other people's affairs, you will regret it. KkTE -$-  
#Vmf 6  
He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after it had been robbed. ~ a4Y8r  
testified   witnessed   justified identified notify specify vm;%713#1  
KX;JX*)J  
keep I can't understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. "l-#v| 54  
Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. xR kw+  
I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. nhMxw @Z\  
If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it. (to /   up on) YL!{oHs4  
Keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/uphold/bear/posess sm Ql^ 6a  
~Gh7i>n*  
They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. 479X5Cl  
Want/be in need/ fall short 5oCg&aT  
?M|1'`!c8  
large The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. W,H8B%e  
By and large, the company has been good to me. 2ry@<88  
i\^4EQ  
This is law and you can’t change as you wish. ORF:~5[YS`  
Rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/resolution/statute ))Z>$\<:  
Wq+GlB*  
She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. +'5I8FE-  
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement ffR%@  
/RqWrpzx@  
She is the one that laid out the town. ^Y+C!I  
He was laid off for his ill performance. N8Zz6{rp  
F xm:m  
liable likely probable   liable responsible accountable answerable "OwVCym?  
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. 2'-"&d+ O  
u<cnz% @  
She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. 7M7Ir\d0lp  
Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of &*7KQd  
Y2 J-`o$5  
The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. EZ|v,1`e  
alive   live   life   lively   living   lovely P$k*!j_W  
6uo;4}0  
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. =HsE:@  
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot/site/situation rqmb<# Z  
B T"R"w  
Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. : (X3?%  
Rb0I7~Z%'d  
The mansion was splendid. YVDFcN9v  
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful ;T WLo_  
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/miraculous ]'(D*4  
_,T 4DS6  
I can’t make out what she wants. %Rn*oV  
The ship made for the open sea. m!%aB{e  
What are we to make of his behavior? sNo8o1Hby  
Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. [A,^ F0:h  
He has made it up with her. rjK`t_(=  
b@;Wh-{d  
A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. *|dr-e_j  
Mentioned quoted   referred to kzRJzJquP  
[|KvlOvP  
mood I am not in the ______ for joking. sentiment emotion mood feeling sentimentality sensation sense sensitivity   1Q>nS[  
.N qXdari  
nerve My children are always getting on my nerves. &2`p#riAS  
MWh Y&I+  
Can you really afford this amount? _2!8,MX  
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion er UYR"  
A (large) number of problems have arisen. lQ;BI~  
The number of books stolen from the library is large. zOs}v{8"  
The marks were below average. m|aK_  
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual FzJ7 OE |  
4D0jt$==  
The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. <:}nd:l1  
Method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/scheme/design/ 9RJF  
v4n< G-  
The mutual benefit. Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint r0XEB,}  
gYB!KM *v  
observe You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land.  }~/b%^  
Abide by/follow/obey/comply with 4#B'pJMw9  
qSc-V`*  
occur Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from each other in many ways? cKt=?  
aTuu",f  
We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. lT|Gkm<G  
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over K oJ=0jM#  
| 58HPW9  
own Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? .:$(o&  
He’d like a car of his own. l-+=Yk!X  
Nobody owned up to the theft. x}+zhRJ  
}KI/fh  
This is a painstaking effort. Careful s?w2^<P  
QqA=QTZ}  
They walked the path every morning. }/cReX,so  
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip 1M]=Nv  
g+ c*VmY  
peculiar That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the country. SMEl'y  
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / unique / notable/ particular   .XJ'2yKof  
t6DSZ^Zq  
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. 5=pE*E TJ  
income   revenue   fund   payment wages finance budget expenditure kxM vOB$  
*N">93:  
persist It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he will get angry with you. 6"Uu;Q  
J9Ao*IW~  
I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. @ ^{`!>Vt  
pleasing   pleasant   grateful   thankful   pleased   gracious generous *w+'I*QSt~  
%{u@{uG0'3  
point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. |oY{TQ<<d  
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. wjc&S'[  
There's no point in arguing further. +\)a p  
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. w:c9Z=KX  
It is very rude to point at people in the street. 4c9 a"v  
If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles? S:8 WBY]M  
popular populous populated gnN"6r1  
A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race. Ge1b_?L_  
-OXC;y  
The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. Yan}H}Oq  
courage calmness presence bravery boldness will mnL+@mm  
W^YaC (I  
preside The chairman presided at/over the meeting last Friday. A~ ({vb'  
|Pi! UZB  
Virtue will prevail over evil. &a.A8v)  
prevail triumph win mI'&!@WG  
+E-CsNAZ*"  
In private/ in secret / in person 4 (XV)QR  
Matters like this are best discussed in private. Zm*qV!  
(0E<Fz V  
They are privileged people in the society. }#h`1 uV  
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor 9,[A fI  
`BVXF#sb  
She gave him a prompt reply. "!ks7:}v  
quick rapid fast prompt punctual instant immediate ready 055C1RV%  
- &l%CR,U  
The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation promises future prospects) +Fb+dU  
_L +j6N.h1  
provided   on condition   save unless given suppose   say \/64Xv3L0  
I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. }U'  
,0c]/Sd*p  
put She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. jZD)c_'U  
They decided to put aside their differences. U\(71 =  
She help her put the toys away. #Vu;R5GZ}  
She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. v: veKA  
We had to put off our wedding until September. J/IRCjQ}  
We can put you up for the night. `~z[Hj=2  
I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. 70'gVCb  
n =WH=:&  
Racial problems exist in everyday life. mx#%oJnsi  
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture iL2__TO  
XhA tf @n  
range scope extent His speech ranged over a number of topics. % m"Qg<  
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere s/B_  
reach All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. U>OAtiq JX  
Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. S}a]Bt  
He reached for his gun. J.'%=q(Sb  
&_u.q/~   
Her requirements are reasonable. /!MVpi'6&  
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justifiable ;>L8&m)R5  
My favorite recreation is chess. S~hu(x#  
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/fun PXqG;o*Q*?  
T9XUNR{&  
They had to seed refuge from the storm. /&<V5?1|  
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection rwVp}H G  
&q@brX<,=  
I have registered for the English course. $dXx@6fP  
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form 7~F~'V  
pB#I_?(  
receive accept 1]eRragm"  
I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. /`7+Gy<  
;kY~-Om  
red black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. HFI0\*xn(  
~D>pu%F  
regard Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the position of some other object or objects. 7KX27.~F  
I have little information as regards his past. ]gg(Z!|iQ  
She said nothing regarding your request. KyfH8Na?  
Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. (S?Y3l|  
Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. * 70 ZAo4  
They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the people. J-Tiw l  
(attention regard intention stress) _1&Ar4:  
J (?qk  
relevant His age isn't relevant to whether he is a good teacher. xsn=Ji2 F  
3_Xu3hNH!  
Reluctant Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long. Unwilling m;]wKd"  
`H6~<9r  
remedy The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy's illness. Tk4>Jb  
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct jt on\9  
*H/3xPh,*  
respect With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist you in this matter. Q`<{cFsU  
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about wCB*v<*  
T5."3i  
In this respect the film is a failure. ^ls@Gr7`P  
respectful   respective   respectable respected 32<D9_  
Teams of rescue have been sent out ____ to look for the missing members of the crew. z6C(?R  
 r!?ga  
His limp is the result of an accident. ?gl&q+mv  
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion MhD'  
p35=CX`T.  
risk He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. >bh+!5Y0  
He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. fx5S2%f^  
The future of the whole company is at risk. gmRc4o  
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose oQ<[`.s  
6iyl8uL0J  
They rose up against foreign invaders. E]OexRJ^i  
Rebel revolt   riot 7Ed0BJTa  
WzN c=@[W  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. *#mmk1`  
I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. 0Idek  
We are running out of time. @kFZN6  
8(% F{&<;  
He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. x|rc[e%k  
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/order/instruct f=F:Af!  
Guide/influence/handle/regulate V#7,vas  
BV~J*e  
scale Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. MeEa|.  
scratch He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again from scratch. Y\]ZIvTSb  
|u>(~6  
I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. *(OG+OkC  
We all went to the airport to see her off. \Ggh 95y  
Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. U#[&(  
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? PXMd=,}  
b w P=f.  
I must set about packing now. 4E^ ?}_$  
Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. X,k^p[Rcu  
Let’s set aside my personal feelings. |U|>YA1[b  
She set out/forth at dawn. C t,p  
He is set on going to university. M&V'*.xz  
QRQZ{m  
settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. %10ONe}  
When are you going to marry and settle down. BDI|z/~&  
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend NU=ru/  
-l= 4{^pK  
short All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents' expectations. !O_G%+>5W  
Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. iW` tr  
Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short cuts. ;qWu8\T+  
He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their education. ` 2W^Ui,4  
His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. Jl{ 0q7b  
The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. G4cgY|71  
The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. k1wIb']m]z  
ukiWNF/  
spirit The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. lfgJQzi G  
I went back and found them in high/low spirits. Vu$m1,/  
AP&//b,^M  
stock The sugar is out of stock. *ub2dH4/  
QLd*f[n  
They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. ~lj[> |\Oj  
We are subject to the law of the land. $mQ0w~:@  
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme [dJ!JT/X{  
o2!738  
sympathize We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. 5XK Tb  
sympathy Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. _**Nlp*%  
sO .MUj;  
attraction   temptation  2v{WX  
As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. yK*vn]}  
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce "hk# pQ  
T\l`Y-vu  
thought On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. RAW;ze*"  
Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. CRb*sfKDL  
trace Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. 8b/$Qp4d  
trade   he traded in his car for a new model. &;@L] o  
cH5i420;aO  
He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. %Ig$:I(o  
trick   deceive   cheat betray fool T[\1=h ]  
^k6_j\5j  
what he said is true. f.6>6%l  
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate (?4%Xtul1  
F^%w%E\  
turn We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out by turns. 6 >kULp  
He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. o~LJ+m6-)  
I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. J^7m?mA  
She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. D3Q+K  
He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times.  Vl_6nY;  
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. :60v bO  
He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. u ^2`$W  
(turned in turned down turned out   turned to) t'44X  
u zZ|0  
I don’t think she is the artistic type.  ~~>m  
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character b <W\#3~G  
i~u4v3r=  
Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. 5%,3)H{;t  
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last -E7mt`:d  
ASXGM0t  
Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. +#IUn  
Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit p $Tk;;wm  
hUMG}<  
This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine what they joked about. ( virtually   virtuously   virtual   actual) UQ0! tFx  
!u7KgB<=/F  
By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? o0r&w;!  
In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. oG,>Pk  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. 1< !P:@(  
We must not give way to their demands. U%vTmdOY  
You can’t have everything your own way. Z %pc"  
He has done nothing out the way yet.  u$?!  
The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river. ( gave way gave to gave in gave up) V!:!c]8F  
!S?Fz]  
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on this project.
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24楼  发表于: 2010-01-03   
谢谢LZ!
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楼主 辛苦了
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楼主好辛苦 啊!
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TKS FOR SHARING!
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不能打包!
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辛苦
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怎么下载呀
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