名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 |qVM`,%L  
1．全脑活化 gF`hlYD  
人类左右脑分析比较： TqSjL{l%  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 M N (o  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 !Na@T]J  
直觉 r9*6=*J|  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： (&u'S+  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 ]
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2．图像化机能 _Fn`G.r<  
3．超高速演算机能 r&ys?@+G  
4．共振共鸣机能 Yg}b%u,Q  
2．举例说明： pFV~ 1W:  
132623182830152111241922131425 u{w,y.l1h  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 e+<|  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum XL
9-N?(@  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … .;S1HOHz4  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) p$ETAvD  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） A`Rs n\  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） eKLE^`2*@  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), <>Ha<4A =E  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） JS
tEOQF4  
2 attach to O4:_c-V2  
5iI(A'R[7  
第二部分 实例练习 Dd,i^,4Gj  
1．联想法 ]"?<y s  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau Oqt{ uTI~  
2．串联法 yW\kmv.O  
network: 8H T3C\$s  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… Ct zWdo.  
3．构词法 A0,e3gb  
-age （状态、特性、行为） kY6_n4  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage +?[s"(  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, 1C]BaPbL  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage
B/^o$i  
language, image,heritage, engage e 'F:LMX  
-ward Z c#Jb  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, WTjmU=<\  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) ts("(zI1E  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across !&`\MD>;~R  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware /[ft{:#&t  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount \hb$v  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow Kb-m  
4．近义词 <b\8<mTr  
    Merchants 煤商 }_mMQg2>=  
      Blame for Fu\#:+5\  
      Income fY #Yn  
      Thieves 8Bh micU  
       Dealers }odjaM}5Nc  
  买进卖出商人 2+pXtP@O  
      Condemn for tB4yj_ZF  
      Wages ^gNbcWc7CU  
      Burglars "(kiMog-  
       Businessmen "Vp:Sq9y  
  （广义）商人 vq-;wdq?2  
      Accuse of \5=4!Ez  
      Salary :S!!J*0  
      Robbers >Rb jdM5K4  
       Tradesmen <1:I[b  
  （英）店主 ">S1,rhgS  
      Criticize for 9>vB,8  
      Pay /OMgj7olD  
      Bandits PGVp1TQ  
         Bs>S2]  
       ljz=u;O)  
       g2rH"3sC  
       6Bexwf<u  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 "GJ.`Hj  
      Announce 6lkCLH  
      Buyers ycvgF6Me<  
      Synthetic }*aj&  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 |<y1<O>F  
      Publish R?N+./{  
      Shoppers 02(Ob  
      False 1:./f|m  
       Views特别的景象 +@7c:CAy(  
      Advertise ,W/Y@Sc
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      Customers 73{<;z}i  
      Imitation Eq=JmO'gHs  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 qDfhR`1k  
      Inform %N\8!aXnf  
      Clients &XXr5ne~C  
      Counterfeit yLl:G;  
        tn(6T^u  
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       4s"x}c">F  
      Artificial NpbZt;%t  
       Urgent 紧急 _=cuOo"!  
      Substitute %/!f^PIwX  
      Particular E%Ko[G  
       bz [?M}  
       Hasty 草率 0fV}n:4Pq  
      Selection $H/: -v  
      Peculiar ,.;{J|4P  
      Mortal t+
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       Instant 立刻 UA4MtTp`  
      Preference y`
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      Special 5F]2.<i  
      Fatal 6!=q+sw/X  
       Prompt 快速；及时 ?dk)2  
      Alternative a,n#E!zT?w  
      Unusual p>+Q6o9O
 
      Deadly f/m0,EERk  
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       w.+G+r=  
       a?X @ D<.;  
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       Contend 竞争；斗争 %P C[-( Q  
      Fraud }5Km \OI  
      Preliminary Dh<}j3]  
      Imaginative P\@efq@!  
       Compete比赛；竞争 ^pqJz^PO.  
      Deceive Y+0GJ uBf  
      Primary Xs~IoU  
      Imaginable 1`~.!yd8(  
       Struggle斗争 02YmV%  
      Cheat vu:] [2"0  
      Elementary uu/2C \n}  
      Imagined yMpZ-b$*~  
       Conflict 斗争 ROO@EQ#`Z  
      Dupe 4MCj*ok<  
      Fundamental nUCOH VI7  
      Imaginary U [Lr+nKo\  
        1=PTiDMJ<*  
       !bCaDTz  
       E9' 2_e  
       {=;<1PykLb  
       Hinder &7r a  
      Decline f*Os~@K  
      Perplex |3`8$-  
      Reproach .X: ,]of  
       Preclude aYc^ 9*7  
      Deny !1Ht{cA0  
      Puzzle Z,V<&9a;  
      Scold v[)8 1uY  
       Detain Q(x/&]7=V  
      Reject fm!\**Q1  
      Confuse "/%o'Fq  
      Compliment ]Qe"S>,?`  
       Retard L-%'jR  
      Refuse m|v$F,Lv  
       hS&.-5v  
      Reprimand #5iy^?N"w  
       Hamper yet~  
       69`*u<{PC  
       \u;`Lf  
       g{f7} gTG  
        7m}fVLk  
       )KGz -!1c  
       +k[w)7Q  
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       Protract E()%IC/R  
      Reliable U*,\UF  
      Fatigued X,{[R |  
      Empty :6/$/`I0W  
       Postpone }0iHf'~DH*  
      Confident >?6HUUQ  
      Tired \xcf<y
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      Blank B#cN'1c  
       Cancel %F^,6y  
      Faithful Q7i(M >|O  
      Exhausted 0Ue~dVrM(?  
      Vacant _dmG#_1  
       Delay ZX#60o 8  
      Dependent [HL>Lp&A?  
      Bored '+3C2!  
      Bare DIJmISk  
       Adjourn RD=V`l{Z  
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   FCWk8/