名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 y[;>#j$  
1．全脑活化 ?,z}%p  
人类左右脑分析比较： |yCMt:Hk  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 {7[Ox<Ho  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 O.? JmE  
直觉 _BufO7`.  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： Rcuz(yS8  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 -).C  
2．图像化机能 81F9uM0  
3．超高速演算机能 pa+hL,w{6  
4．共振共鸣机能 VbYdZCC  
2．举例说明： F,kZU$  
132623182830152111241922131425 W9&=xs6  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 NEs:},)o  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum ^iA9%zp  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … Uo49*Mr  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) :jf3HG  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） P}iE+Z3  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） T{"(\X$  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), ;uW FHc5@B  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） (
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2 attach to BtZyn7a  
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第二部分 实例练习 \8tsDG(1 '  
1．联想法 4-w{BZu S  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau NK+o1  
2．串联法 4i bc  
network: 7)m9"InDI  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… :UdF  
3．构词法 fA-7VdR`R  
-age （状态、特性、行为） [Q
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page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage yZ:qU({KhD  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, IV-{ve6  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage iLT}oKF2N;  
language, image,heritage, engage <3iMRe  
-ward 6@o*xK7L  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, 8t`?#8D}  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) 8MBAtVmy  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across <i[HbgUlO.  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware :,^gj  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount c,22*.V/  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow
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4．近义词 tkhCw/  
    Merchants 煤商 67TwPvh  
      Blame for iE{&*.q_}>  
      Income Q?T]MUY(L  
      Thieves Jwp7gYZ  
       Dealers ~ 1pr~  
  买进卖出商人 |o@%dH  
      Condemn for ]k(]qZ  
      Wages ':W[
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      Burglars P4?glh q#  
       Businessmen BHw, 4#F1;  
  （广义）商人 F /Pep?'  
      Accuse of 1}37Q&2  
      Salary cAy3^{3:  
      Robbers f5k6`7Vj]  
       Tradesmen YP9^Bp{0  
  （英）店主 zJXplvaL;  
      Criticize for />Nt[o[r  
      Pay P$sxr  
      Bandits Y~Ifj,\  
        nie%eC&U  
       fLVAKn  
       mt`.6Xz~  
       kl,3IKHa  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 P&q7|ST%N  
      Announce o.\oA6P_  
      Buyers <1pEwI~  
      Synthetic fQ98(+6  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 ;wVwX6:ZKr  
      Publish gJhiGYx  
      Shoppers zT[!o j7  
      False *j-aXN/$  
       Views特别的景象 _~pbqa,  
      Advertise >j`qh:^  
      Customers Wl Sm  
      Imitation @P"p+  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 Z6p
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      Inform 1.X@;  
      Clients d7i]FV  
      Counterfeit O~QB!<Q+  
        tl].r|yl  
       NCx%L-GPi  
       ]~nKK@Rw  
      Artificial m6djeOl  
       Urgent 紧急 >*n0n!vF  
      Substitute }{"fJ3] c^  
      Particular *:NQ&y*uj  
       kwA$Z!Rn  
       Hasty 草率 aATA9V  
      Selection X$pJ :M{F$  
      Peculiar `g})|Gx  
      Mortal N36_C;K-z  
       Instant 立刻 X|8c>_}  
      Preference ${)b[22":  
      Special 9M9?%N:ra  
      Fatal -tNUMi'  
       Prompt 快速；及时 #u + v_  
      Alternative @<Yy{~L|  
      Unusual $pudoAO  
      Deadly So 5N5,u@=  
        C/&-l{7  
       4,0{7MLgK  
       FkRo _?  
       }#E[vRf  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 `V3Fx{  
      Fraud i2^>vYCsl  
      Preliminary kE(mVyLQ  
      Imaginative r(2uu  
       Compete比赛；竞争 i@R 1/M  
      Deceive OaZQ7BGq  
      Primary XF_ pN[}  
      Imaginable =4!e&o  
       Struggle斗争 ]]j uN  
      Cheat HOh!Xcu  
      Elementary I15{)o(8$  
      Imagined Ji 0 tQV  
       Conflict 斗争 E\2%
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      Dupe 19KQlMO.G  
      Fundamental m7>JJX3=<  
      Imaginary )D82N`c2\i  
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       Q&|\r  
       78H'ax9m  
       Mzw X>3x  
       Hinder *``JamnSO  
      Decline m<q
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      Perplex oD1/{dRzj  
      Reproach bB;5s`-  
       Preclude H_<C!OgR  
      Deny L4|`;WP  
      Puzzle '1)$'
 
      Scold =+MPFhvg!  
       Detain eSmLf*\G  
      Reject 8d-t|HkN  
      Confuse p >t#@Eu|  
      Compliment zeC RK+-  
       Retard +|89>}w4  
      Refuse 6,9>g0y'NG  
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      Reprimand cFnDmtI:  
       Hamper &wE%<"aRAl  
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       Protract A_5P/ARmI  
      Reliable Fv<F}h?6  
      Fatigued |! E)GahM  
      Empty thM4vq  
       Postpone y)!5R3b  
      Confident  Qq;Foa  
      Tired |NC*7/}  
      Blank jesGV<`?l  
       Cancel $$5aUI:$~$  
      Faithful QY?~ZwYB  
      Exhausted wlk4*4dKn  
      Vacant >X4u]>X  
       Delay jQ  
      Dependent :~T99^$zA  
      Bored =mpVYA  
      Bare gSUcx9f]  
       Adjourn QPg8;O  
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       P} SCF  
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