名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 ImVHX~qHJ  
1．全脑活化 EkEU}2  
人类左右脑分析比较： p-;I"
uKv  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 KF4}cM=.5  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 t=$Hv  
直觉 -{'WIG m  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： 1P +Te,I  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 -YHyJs-bU  
2．图像化机能 K<Qy1y~[  
3．超高速演算机能 %1oG<s  
4．共振共鸣机能 XKq}^M&gy  
2．举例说明： >m; *Zk`  
132623182830152111241922131425 p+>vX X  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 IJt8* cw  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum #fR~7KR  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … 4]$$ar)  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) Qir
S=H+~  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） 1SYBq,[])  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） u4UQMj|q  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), {v>orP?  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） wpLC,  
2 attach to ?g21U97Q  
y! lEGA7  
第二部分 实例练习 J_=42aHO  
1．联想法 8={"j  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau oI6l`K$  
2．串联法 e:&(y){n(  
network: >x$.mXX{  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… jZ8#86/#{  
3．构词法 Kq*D_Rh2  
-age （状态、特性、行为） u(!@6%?-  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage L,B#%t  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, 2Xt$KF,?  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage $Jt+>.44  
language, image,heritage, engage 9(PQ7}  
-ward DfNX@gbo  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, 0Q1sJDa.  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) i!!1^DMrw  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across $O/@bh1@p  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware 7Q(5Nlfcz  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount )Bq~1M 2  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow *Q@ %<R  
4．近义词 D6KYkN(,v  
    Merchants 煤商 ~HH#aXh*  
      Blame for (\QkXrK  
      Income )aOPR|+  
      Thieves -|l^- Qf!  
       Dealers P1Z+XRWOM  
  买进卖出商人 u5,\Kz  
      Condemn for HW)4#nLhh  
      Wages )@ /!B`  
      Burglars Fnnk}I}  
       Businessmen J8T?=%?=  
  （广义）商人 lJfn3  
      Accuse of 1?6;Oc^  
      Salary f\ wP}c'  
      Robbers nH#|]gVI  
       Tradesmen Q.q'pJ-  
  （英）店主 q&h&GZ  
      Criticize for }=':)?'-.  
      Pay !z !R)6  
      Bandits qjsS2,wM  
        !);kjXQS?  
       J!$q"0G'WT  
       bIR AwktD  
       q F\a]e  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 1N#KVvK  
      Announce bp06xHMu  
      Buyers -I$qe Xy  
      Synthetic f\W1u#;u)  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 fa7I6 i  
      Publish *CHLs^)   
      Shoppers +mReWf:o  
      False o1j_5c PS  
       Views特别的景象 e12.suv  
      Advertise 9oly=&lJ  
      Customers 28KS*5S  
      Imitation XwKB+Yj0  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 gK{-eS  
      Inform @z8,XW }  
      Clients l-Hp^|3Wq  
      Counterfeit PVGvjc  
        W}<'Y@[,  
       prf  
       }B{bM<dF  
      Artificial K:!|
xr(1d  
       Urgent 紧急 *_ 2db  
      Substitute nE!h&}(  
      Particular ~_SoP  
       /Ulv/Thl  
       Hasty 草率 A %iZ_h^  
      Selection
xEt".K  
      Peculiar %#!`>S)O  
      Mortal 1+1Z]!nG#!  
       Instant 立刻 J?d&+mt  
      Preference 2 6yjQ  
      Special /&g5f4[|p  
      Fatal Tw|cgB  
       Prompt 快速；及时 Ob:}@jj  
      Alternative ]?n)!u  
      Unusual ?!R Z~~d  
      Deadly "pdq_35  
         M=Y}w?  
       V=)0{7-9  
       OR4ZjogzY  
       1bW[RK;GE  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 r;gtfX*  
      Fraud #/u%sX`#y  
      Preliminary RcQo1  
      Imaginative ^T):\
x(  
       Compete比赛；竞争 /s
91[n(d  
      Deceive so~vnSQ!x  
      Primary Vo@ [  
      Imaginable H5@N<v5u  
       Struggle斗争 7M~w05tPh  
      Cheat ( Z-~Eh  
      Elementary gv7(-I  
      Imagined L B:wo.X  
       Conflict 斗争 ?nWK s  
      Dupe eGZ{%\PH<  
      Fundamental C
]22 [v4  
      Imaginary SDY!!.  
        y:TLGQ0  
       |Qq_;x]  
       qla$}dnvc  
       |Gc2w]\3  
       Hinder IuJj;L1  
      Decline %<x2=#0  
      Perplex (A.%q1h  
      Reproach hhu!'(j  
       Preclude
Iu`B7UOF  
      Deny &5Ai&<q"p  
      Puzzle -5 -X[`cF  
      Scold N O|&nqq,>  
       Detain :OC`X~}Rc  
      Reject <a@'Pcsk  
      Confuse L_Q1:nL-0  
      Compliment
,U_p6TV5  
       Retard $<jI<vD+:  
      Refuse +we3BE.  
       !(=bH"P  
      Reprimand !^ko"^p   
       Hamper (/J$2V5 -  
       gie}k)&M  
       T7E9
l  
       FuEgI8+b  
        Xz`?
b4i  
       T7eo_Mn  
       jBexEdH  
       {9wBb`.n^  
       Protract C!N&uNp@s  
      Reliable ndRy&[f7  
      Fatigued RFyeA. N  
      Empty ^J0*]k%   
       Postpone $N[-ks2{@  
      Confident 3RpDIl`0  
      Tired 
2lw0'  
      Blank "7_6iB&@<  
       Cancel M%H <F3  
      Faithful .%>UA|[~:  
      Exhausted Yv!%Is  
      Vacant M|e Qds  
       Delay A-:58Qau+  
      Dependent F-%wOn /  
      Bored v*}r<}j  
      Bare ,Z yTYD|7  
       Adjourn `A O_e4D0i  
       l ,0]iVJ  
       A$G>D3  
       )&[S*g  
   -E1b5i;f