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楼主  发表于: 2011-12-16   
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名校考博内部资料

考博英语词汇1
第一部分 词汇记忆策略 9DaoM OPEI  
1.全脑活化 s^ K:cz  
人类左右脑分析比较: d2tJ=.DI  
左脑:意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 o`7B@]  
右脑:无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 G|)fZQ1nS  
直觉 <*5`TE0J  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能: ki9vJ<  
1.超高速大量记忆机制 LGPg\g`  
2.图像化机能 f4&k48Ds  
3.超高速演算机能 ?CZ*MMV  
4.共振共鸣机能 +*KDtqZjk  
2.举例说明: G-W(giF;NO  
132623182830152111241922131425 [:cZDVaA|  
3.词汇记忆策略:联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 SAGECK[Ix  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum uU#e54^  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … s78V\Vw3  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) ^li(q]g1!  
2 tumble---stumble tumble…into/through 跌倒;stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒) JURJN+)z  
2 stationary---stationery (文具,如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。) MI*@^{G  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才,因为我们是天才啊!另一个就是“真正的”), HD9+4~8  
2 form---deform确(形状;变形) h/\/dp/tt  
2 attach to 2[yfo8H  
 iT&Y9  
第二部分 实例练习 5.FAuzz  
1.联想法 0} Lx}2  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour abalone, flounder, cult, beau (S k+nD  
2.串联法 7;H P_oAu  
network: @-5V~itW  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… 7s.vJdA]6  
3.构词法 4z^5|$?_ta  
-age (状态、特性、行为) GXx/pBdy[4  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage 3hbUus  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage bond 结束、约束、债券;bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思), damage, garbage garb 衣服), manage,spillage, \A/??8cgXs  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage ">NPp\t>/Z  
language, image,heritage, engage ~4[4"Pi>|  
-ward %!QY:[   
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, ;mLbgiqQ J  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词;构成动词。。。) Y"Y+U`Qt  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across {\zB'SNq  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware 0w<qj T^U  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount  R7-+@  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow S#l6=zI7^R  
4.近义词 o\7 q!  
    Merchants 煤商 n.\|NR'v  
      Blame for /WX 0}mWu  
      Income tfb_K4h6,  
      Thieves C].w)B  
       Dealers l9up?o pq  
  买进卖出商人 ]t|-  
      Condemn for KJ&~z? X  
      Wages  %SSBXWP  
      Burglars ,V}Vxq3  
       Businessmen 'HdOW[3o  
  (广义)商人 P:8P>#L  
      Accuse of 21\t2<"  
      Salary Sd0y=!Pj=  
      Robbers gQ@fe3[  
       Tradesmen iig ({b  
  (英)店主 3S_H hvB  
      Criticize for OY>0qj  
      Pay UPI'O %  
      Bandits }*ZOD1j  
        y$n`+%_  
       W7ffdODb  
       }1 /`<m  
       ~ [4oA$[a|  
       Scene 特别的景象,如泰山的日出 d].(x)|st  
      Announce EN!Q]O|  
      Buyers STxreW1  
      Synthetic "7T9d)  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 ~Ue t)y<  
      Publish xNaDzu"  
      Shoppers %+y92'GqG/  
      False  HSR^ R  
       Views特别的景象 Ehv*E  
      Advertise u9 yXHf  
      Customers JTxHM?/G  
      Imitation bz=B&YR  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力,不着重具体的自然景象 # [0>wEq  
      Inform  !AGjiP$  
      Clients )|`# BC  
      Counterfeit -X6[qLq  
        F5#P{ zk|  
       ^q uv`d  
       V+M=@Pvp9  
      Artificial q i27:oJ  
       Urgent 紧急 5V^+;eO  
      Substitute ,/qS1W(  
      Particular MMI7FlfY  
       m R3km1T  
       Hasty 草率 <~[ A  
      Selection G%V*+Ond  
      Peculiar l9%oKJ;  
      Mortal pErre2fS  
       Instant 立刻 #Zm%U_$<  
      Preference <oE(I)r4,  
      Special k lRS:\dW  
      Fatal "uz}`G~O  
       Prompt 快速;及时 1w)#BYc=L  
      Alternative yH<^txNF  
      Unusual U-P\F-  
      Deadly 7,sslf2%K  
        O;N QJ$^bI  
       \&&jzU2  
       #8!xIy  
       .H,wdzg)  
       Contend 竞争;斗争 *EZ'S+wR  
      Fraud vKzq7E  
      Preliminary )$*T>.JA  
      Imaginative ;_yp@.,\T  
       Compete比赛;竞争 (W7cQ>  
      Deceive }*2q7K2bj  
      Primary 2BU%4IG  
      Imaginable y%X{[F  
       Struggle斗争 D (MolsKc?  
      Cheat  )"im|9  
      Elementary Z/-!-  
      Imagined 7/ "g} F}Q  
       Conflict 斗争 0L "+,  
      Dupe p/|": (U  
      Fundamental Wx;`=9  
      Imaginary .=WsB@+   
        $Ik\^:-  
       wG1A]OJl1  
       =?U"#a  
       C.r9)#G  
       Hinder l@ +]XyLj  
      Decline (fc /"B-  
      Perplex [ p%@ pV  
      Reproach 0hTv0#j#  
       Preclude H7 acT  
      Deny fmD U  
      Puzzle ?@"B:#l  
      Scold FF:Y7wXW  
       Detain *5$$C&@o9  
      Reject iyw "|+  
      Confuse WH F>J  
      Compliment  -lM4*+f  
       Retard ;<Dou7=  
      Refuse -1ke3  
       -ec ~~95  
      Reprimand A&#P=m j  
       Hamper 2| u'J  
       r2A(GUz  
       <r (Y:2  
       r40#-A$  
        &P>wIbE  
       } FcWzi  
       pEIc ?i*  
       @DYxxM-  
       Protract zR2'xE*  
      Reliable 9.R)iA  
      Fatigued w=Xil  
      Empty S/CT;M@W  
       Postpone ^g`1SU`  
      Confident "J(#|v0  
      Tired }PGl8F !  
      Blank d_BO&k<+I  
       Cancel L- [<C/`;t  
      Faithful w~>V2u_-  
      Exhausted (v*$ExF  
      Vacant .3k"1I '\  
       Delay 5-O[(b2O  
      Dependent ETe,RY  
      Bored QSf{V(fs  
      Bare /)?]vKMiI  
       Adjourn O G#By6O  
       zRsG $)B  
       ?g2Wu0<  
       FCU~*c8Cs  
   }./__gJ  
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