名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 Bcrd}'no  
1．全脑活化 vuuID24:  
人类左右脑分析比较： ckP&N:tC  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 |^Try2@  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 RoM'+1nP:#  
直觉 v;el= D  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： P^v`
5v  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 Ee9u 7TFT  
2．图像化机能 ,V)yOLApVj  
3．超高速演算机能 C
cgCKT  
4．共振共鸣机能 U?>P6p  
2．举例说明： vb9G_Pfz  
132623182830152111241922131425
BI;in;Ln  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 it
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2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum o&rejj#  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … `zC_?+  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) /4w&! $M-  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） :b
^tu8E  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） 2aW&d=!ZV  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), )Y Qtrc\91  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） 0u QqPF t  
2 attach to Wh(V?!^@5  
s=~r. x  
第二部分 实例练习 B Gh%3"q  
1．联想法 H1 n`A#6?  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau B2 Tp; )  
2．串联法 fseHuL=~  
network: }c|Xr^  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… d;:+Xd `  
3．构词法 xO'1|b^&  
-age （状态、特性、行为） e {N8| l  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage j?g{*M  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, H;G*tje/M  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage t{Q9Kv  
language, image,heritage, engage ;l &mA1+  
-ward E{_p&FF  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, [j eZZB  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) Pd%o6~_*  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across :a0qm.EN  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware CcLP/  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount ts{Tk5+  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow fN?HF'7V  
4．近义词 @Ej{sC!0T  
    Merchants 煤商 F[l{pc "C  
      Blame for elJLT
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      Income rts@1JY[  
      Thieves &
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       Dealers &`Z>zT}  
  买进卖出商人 W.HM!HQp  
      Condemn for Z'/:  
      Wages V'mQ{[{R  
      Burglars \.POb5]p0  
       Businessmen y7u"a)T  
  （广义）商人 Kaa
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      Accuse of V[(zRGa{  
      Salary dK#:io[Nz  
      Robbers h&{9 &D1t  
       Tradesmen [as\>@o  
  （英）店主 BB.^-0up  
      Criticize for ^GD"aerNr  
      Pay V) a<)  
      Bandits ]L"jt8E  
        f0~<qT?:n  
       K pDKIi  
       L09YA
 
       &u&/t?  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 i/6 (~v  
      Announce -lQ8 &eB  
      Buyers Tv_KdOv8  
      Synthetic ]]Sz|6P  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 )>QpR8 G-  
      Publish <'>c`80@\*  
      Shoppers 8d?r )/~  
      False W4%I%&j  
       Views特别的景象 \}P3mS"e3  
      Advertise 3yX^ 93  
      Customers l+HmG< P  
      Imitation (u-K^xC  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 *|{1` {8n  
      Inform o%;R4 s,  
      Clients A=JPmsj.  
      Counterfeit (HbA?Aja  
        -+?ZJ^A   
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       .)59*'0  
      Artificial p{X?_F  
       Urgent 紧急 U2<8U  
      Substitute I
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      Particular %;/?DQU  
       $$F iCMI  
       Hasty 草率 yhm
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      Selection 0h/bC)z  
      Peculiar 1 i3;P/  
      Mortal *ThP->&:(  
       Instant 立刻 A\ARjSdb  
      Preference Cq8.^=}_  
      Special L7\V^f%yCm  
      Fatal 9U&~H*Hf  
       Prompt 快速；及时 f|f)Kys%5  
      Alternative rDI}X?JmX  
      Unusual 8]h~jNku  
      Deadly =T!eyG
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        @*e5(@R  
       \MqOHM.[  
       Sf*1Z~P|  
       Ls<^z@I  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 w1Txz4JqB  
      Fraud 2ieyU5q7#  
      Preliminary 9]C%2!Ur,  
      Imaginative "w&IO}j;=  
       Compete比赛；竞争 :A7\eN5  
      Deceive |PtfG2Ty?  
      Primary rjK]zD9  
      Imaginable H2lQ(Y+H  
       Struggle斗争 xO[V>Ud  
      Cheat S-'R84M,F  
      Elementary 5o6 X.sC8e  
      Imagined <
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       Conflict 斗争 !mZDukfjQ  
      Dupe ?wP /l  
      Fundamental BItH0r7  
      Imaginary O!!N@Q2g  
        40%fOu,u`  
       nuH=pIq6x  
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       x(n|zp ("  
       Hinder |'Z+`HI  
      Decline nW)?cQ I  
      Perplex 'ZJb`  
      Reproach QJ&]4*>a  
       Preclude :wq]
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      Deny ~x7CI  
      Puzzle Mw3$QRM  
      Scold k%3)J"|/  
       Detain Pbd[gKX_  
      Reject r+8)<Xt+p  
      Confuse denxcDFu/~  
      Compliment ?q7MbQw  
       Retard _TLspqi  
      Refuse |}L=e.  
       JH| D  
      Reprimand ;*'I&  
       Hamper X::@2{-@y  
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       Protract 8nng^  
      Reliable !uit  
      Fatigued `+T 2IPN  
      Empty r!1f>F*dt  
       Postpone T_!F I29  
      Confident kQe<a1 8  
      Tired \?oT.z5VG&  
      Blank ysZ(*K n(?  
       Cancel sZ~03
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      Faithful L*dGo,oN  
      Exhausted 2z*}fkJ  
      Vacant <p
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       Delay _h4]gZ  
      Dependent K
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      Bored k-a1^K3  
      Bare bl
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       Adjourn &"WgO!pzD  
       M*bsA/Z  
       2+I5VPf  
       ,tQNL\t  
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