名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 )"63g  
1．全脑活化 +KOhDtLMG  
人类左右脑分析比较： (R9"0WeF  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 %2^V.`0T  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 TZdJq  
直觉 V=Z%y$1Bc  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： l> ("L9  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 Yfy";C7X  
2．图像化机能 JtF)jRB 0,  
3．超高速演算机能 }Q-Tw,j
 
4．共振共鸣机能 {&FOa'bP  
2．举例说明： SUL\|z`5  
132623182830152111241922131425 }$* z:E  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 4%6@MQ[  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum u=0161g  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … t{Ks}9
B  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) Q*8x Bi1  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） -:Q"aeC5  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） af/0e}-  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), Xod/GYG  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） WJ\,Y} J  
2 attach to 4UN|`'c  
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第二部分 实例练习 MI`<U:-lP  
1．联想法 }xgs]\^,73  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau H< qz rO  
2．串联法 HLqDI
lL  
network: +77j2W_0  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… LDDt=HEY4  
3．构词法 z\K-KD{Ad  
-age （状态、特性、行为） [9yy<Z5  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage e_FoN
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coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, ]hbrzvo  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage >Hd!o"I
 
language, image,heritage, engage <JW%h :\t  
-ward {Ut,x
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inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, iS`ok  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) "}0)~,{xB  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across +t(Gt0+  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware EEHTlq
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amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount mzf^`/NO  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow 98CS|NEe  
4．近义词 =bQ\BY#  
    Merchants 煤商 gbu)bqu2x  
      Blame for O#)YbaE  
      Income {G=|fgz  
      Thieves =r~ExW}+  
       Dealers >{"E~U  
  买进卖出商人 UvL=^*t m  
      Condemn for VzWH9%w  
      Wages 9o
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      Burglars f
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       Businessmen t1!>EI`  
  （广义）商人 J #;|P -pt  
      Accuse of Hr*xAx  
      Salary @ b}-<~  
      Robbers M|UCV_omN  
       Tradesmen ye4GHAm,p  
  （英）店主 $IJ"fs  
      Criticize for ;/!o0:m^I  
      Pay ah#jvp  
      Bandits q( %)^C  
        R3*{"!O  
       xN!In-v[j;  
       r>6FJ:Tx  
       
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       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 ;S'1fci6  
      Announce V%voe  
      Buyers mJsU7 bD`  
      Synthetic oKPG0iM:  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 +)_#j/  
      Publish lr)9U7  
      Shoppers }wC=p>zA  
      False 5a:YzQ4  
       Views特别的景象 RG_
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      Advertise !14l[k+\  
      Customers -2Dgr\M  
      Imitation ,hCbx#h  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 Q'aVdJN,  
      Inform Ba76~-gK$  
      Clients %Ybr5 $_  
      Counterfeit e4;h*
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       -9R.mG  
       H5be5  
      Artificial .G>~xm0  
       Urgent 紧急 b\H,+|i
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      Substitute \\Nt^j3qR  
      Particular fBKN?]BdN  
       4Td)1~zc3  
       Hasty 草率 }S}%4c>  
      Selection `*cJc6  
      Peculiar g>{t>B%v^K  
      Mortal Sy^@v%P'A  
       Instant 立刻 ' ?EG+o8  
      Preference m[Qr>="  
      Special X @X`,/{X  
      Fatal 3lg
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       Prompt 快速；及时 }{.V^;  
      Alternative Jjh=zxR>  
      Unusual Kp6%
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      Deadly avUdvV-  
        @ZtvpL}e  
       !iUT Re  
       W&2r{kCsQ  
       ,N8SP 'R  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 ~2QD .(  
      Fraud m21H68y  
      Preliminary cq8JpSB(  
      Imaginative E-#C#B  
       Compete比赛；竞争 ty8E;['  
      Deceive svMu85z  
      Primary `bZgw  
      Imaginable c`7dNx  
       Struggle斗争 JY$;m3h  
      Cheat Q=^TKsu  
      Elementary %5j*e  
      Imagined ]x6r P  
       Conflict 斗争 [vxHsY3z  
      Dupe ,jeC7-tX  
      Fundamental Oki{)Ssy  
      Imaginary @Z Dd(xB&  
        4 Z&KR<2Z  
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       o>HGfr,N  
       Hinder }`]Et99Q5  
      Decline Sp[]vm8N  
      Perplex FPu$Nd&\  
      Reproach )<.y{_QUN  
       Preclude Kr+#)S  
      Deny G'{&*]Z\:  
      Puzzle EEiWIf&S,  
      Scold }+K=>.  
       Detain ]6,D9^{;  
      Reject }|l7SFst  
      Confuse xggF:El3{  
      Compliment Nwk^r75lq  
       Retard SA?1*dw)  
      Refuse r"dR}S.Uf  
       Op hD_^  
      Reprimand Nop 61zj  
       Hamper K+Pa b ?  
       \xmDkWzE  
       ^grDP* ;W  
       j3j^cO[8v  
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       fr&p0)85>B  
       *E-MJCv  
       HstL'{&,-m  
       Protract ruy?#rk  
      Reliable =`l><  
      Fatigued V6'k\5|_  
      Empty vgi`.hk  
       Postpone =>7czw:S1  
      Confident YB(8 T"  
      Tired }d@;]cps  
      Blank aj-:JTf  
       Cancel EF;B)y=  
      Faithful ;Hi aX<O!  
      Exhausted rY)m
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      Vacant wV,=hMTd&\  
       Delay 1;vwreJ  
      Dependent rw75(Lp{  
      Bored GE\({V.W  
      Bare b(> G  
       Adjourn 2L=(-CH9]  
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