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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) sxnj`z  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) qN+ngk,:  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. ;% !'K~  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 wC<!,tB(8  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. Lc+wS@  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 A(Ugam~}  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V N}VKH5U|  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V WK /Byd.Z  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.  *"O7ml]  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 e][U ;  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) XL g6?Nu  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. OPBnU@=R  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 GvF~h0wMt  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) ,V.X-`Y  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. #s)6u?N  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 ^l7u^j  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) vUvIZa  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. MY4cMMjp~  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 [$;6LFs }  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) <i%.bfQ/-  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. u z4P  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 B;2os^*  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) ygWo9?  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. u! x9O8y  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 >ys>Q)  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) ZXFM_>y 5  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. (XX6M[M8  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.  .]k+hc`  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 1*Yf[;L  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) }'b 3'/MJ  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. J ;Xh{3[vO  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 x$[<<@F%  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) *}-X '_  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. <_dyUiT$J  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} X2}\i5{  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 1j`-lD  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ _*>bf G  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) E5~HH($b  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. ra0:Lg'  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 u}\F9~W-{  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. X};m\Bz  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 c*-8h{}  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) D^baXp8  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 2E33m*C2  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 GbFLu` Iu  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 5x(`z   
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. J;W(}"cFq  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 ig4wwd@|  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) r Lg(J|^  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. Sf);j0G,D  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 X^r5su?  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) nfJ|&'T  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. <W~ 5;m  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 #+N\u*-S  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) (~:k70V5  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. XSyCT0f08  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 gh=s#DQsFw  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) Q/m))!ikMt  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. Fvf308[  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 '(mJ*Eb  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) (JH LWA H  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. !sQ$a#Ea  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 _IuEa\>  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) /e1m1B  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) )X@Obg  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) @[#U_T- I  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. RqgH,AN  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 zWoPa,  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) @qmONQ eb  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. S8*VjG?T\  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 `*cT79  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) ZKzXSI4  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. xx0s`5  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 DE|r~TQ  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 #gq4%;  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. #u~s,F$De  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 :#0uy1h  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ,C2qP3yg  
  例句:It pays to help others. ]y3V ^W#  
  帮助别人是值得的。 J;h4)w~9H3  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) 6NH.!}"G9  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. }c1Vu  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 *T"JO |  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) jK/2n}q&]  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. ]vJZ v"ACn  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 *')BP;|V`  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) t5mI)u  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. t1?e$ s  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 zIt-mU  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) s^ rO I~  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. *vv <@+gA  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 } [}u5T`w>  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving dl;~-'0  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) Cj%SW <v|  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. @;kw6f:{d  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 v ~ .X  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) ~ ui/Qf2|  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. ozH7c_ <  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 3 Yf%M66t  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) xEQ2iCeC  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! j)ZvlRi,  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! ?g| K"P<1  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! %41dVnWB^4  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) & i"33.#]  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. c+?L?s`"  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 6cz%>@  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) (q`Jef  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. L>+g;GJ  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 pq_ DYG]  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) KJWYG^zI  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. 2uFaAAT  
  读书对心灵有益。 fl _k5Q'&p  
  Overwork does harm to health. Ntr5Q IPd  
  工作过度对健康有害。 J7$1+|"  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) RrKAgw  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. I8HUH* |)n  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 vb/*ILS  
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