北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) Sn
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 t$p%UyVE
一、政治类： 53.jx38xS
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities O<mA+yk
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society L _+ Fin
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies UF\k0oLz
把…作为指导 take… as the guide h/y0Q~ |/d
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … /QCg E ~
把握大局 grasp the overall situation `K[r5;QFKf
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness >HzTaXCR[
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement
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采取各种措施 adopt various measures .b!HEi<F
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs teLZplC=f
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength \l # H#~
打破僵局 break the deadlock o/ vD]Fs
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 1N { >00
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion :RYYjmG5;
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army "]=XB0)
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 7C_U:x
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to Ra^c5hP:.E
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism W>,D$
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government B4c;/W -
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner ;2MdvHhz1
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 9I#a{%A:
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption &sXk!!85:
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world Pp4Q)2X
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension Q'j00/K
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle =NPo<^Lae
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform NID2 $ p
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public e;"%h
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opinion g y#G; 9p
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy Q( Pc
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase P8ns @VV
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences JiXN"s^mcb
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden ,W_".aguX
解放思想 emancipate our minds |
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解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing N~(?g7
解决新问题 resolve new problems
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进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world vv`53 Pbw)
进入新时期 enter a new period )M5 6vyo
进行和谈 hold peace talks )G#O# Yy
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment >bO}sx1?
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on |4` ;G(t a
开发西部 remake the west ,pdf$)
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开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) ),-MrL8c%
开拓前进 open up new ways forward i*+N[#yp
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 9;
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理顺关系 rationalize the relationship edlsS}8^
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations i/,IG+4vI
迈出重要的一步 make an important step cNl$
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热爱和平 love peace #/hXcF
深化改革 deepen the reform )hfI,9I~
审时度势 size up the situation !Bhs8eGr3
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity In#m~nE[M
实现民族独立 realize national independence V%FWZn^
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes TF@k{_f
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life su~J :~q
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation (;++a9G K
实行新政策 practice new policies H4ancmy
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide e:n3@T,R
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap b5^-q c6X
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation Mqmy*m[U
维护世界和平 maintain world peace p8E6_ %Rw
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 7qhX `$
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) -JXCO <~k
响应号召 respond to the call 7JLjA\k
修改法律 amend the laws b./MV
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宣布…召开 announce the opening of jd}-&DN
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends e >b|13X
依法治国 govern the country according to law C\1x3
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation c(lG_"q6
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide %d#j%=
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another w(!COu
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in G@1T!`
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power %xP'*EaM?
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and ?w>-ya
international competitiveness HH7Bg0=(
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey e!1am%aE
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality Q=F4ZrNqD
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties ge$ p/
振兴西部 revive the west _F tI2G9
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation M1e79p<
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises -zH` 9>J5|
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management
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政务公开 make government affairs public IF <<6.tz
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action h)sQ3B.}A
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity 3mLtnRX[m
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions a>BPK"K2
追求进步 pursue progress B1(T-pr
追求真理 seek the truth "D7wtpJ
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era.
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遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties *QP+p,L *
遵循规则 follow the principles iJ!p9E*(
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二、经济类 Xx
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work [^ eQGv[S
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy raB', Vp
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares T<K/bzB3z
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers N7mYE
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes NRDXWscb
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods &v g[k#5
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures xpB* > zb
承担风险 bear (take) risk 4~J g\@
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) /DoSU>%hK
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 4O:y
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刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 2d JP|T9H
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand \, -e>
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy n+ SHkrW
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and nIf~ds&TT
经验 management expertise vMeB2r<
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation <7Ry"z6g;
促进改革 promote reform
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 0Q!/A5z
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering x<\5Jrqt
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 57[tUO
打破垄断 break the monopoly lAJ P X
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… *IWWD\U
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to…
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夺回失去的市场 take back lost market hkl9 EVO)
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages KuZZKh
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks %Z+F
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改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment Wg\MaZ6Di
赶超先进 surpass the advanced "2z&9`VIY
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 2U
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根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation qijQRxS
公证财产 notarize the properties dheob
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和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with IZ<Et/3H
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with t 09-y
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with tP4z#0r2
活跃市场 enliven the market REWW(.3o
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development I+W:}}"j
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level eL88lV]I
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring !3`X Gg
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition <RuLIu
加快努力 speed up efforts %\T#Ik~3
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 0( q:K6zI}
加强管理 reinforce the management TgA>( HcO
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation /Xl(>^|&
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) H utQx
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency sGG
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剪彩 cut the ribbon l f#5X)V
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation eI98J"h%?
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity)
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精简机构 streamline government organs *#83U?
竟争上岗 compete for the post 2=7
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举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities jH k.]4&0
开辟更多渠道 open more channels
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开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market XZT| ID_u"
开拓市场 exploit markets 3h cWR'|
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) g%o kYH?
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor mFt\xGa
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market wRg[Mu,Q5
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary )JY#8,{w
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ;@qQ^!g2
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits lib}
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平衡经济(的发展) balance economy cZ3A~dTOR
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ;
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让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ?}HZJ@:lB
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition f9t+x+ Z
申请专利 apply for a patent 3gYtu-1
实现目标 realize the goal ~:*V'/2k
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of M zF,is
损失惨重 suffer great losses .
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缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ?*6Q ;.f<
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 5a4i)I6 3o
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants \d3 ~k q3
提高管理水平 raise the management level =&PO_t5) z
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living W6):IW(E
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 1Se2@WR'
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) `Om
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退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money O&s
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Jl|^^?
完善服务 perfect services *+(eH#_2/
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… Mm!;+bM%
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities k>
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吸收游资 absorb idle fund X9?0`6Li
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment ?5F;4 oR2g
下海 plunge into the commercial sea ru|*xNXKgC
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 5g.K yj|
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into GyV uQ51
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products qRz /$|.
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction S;oRE' kk
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality I9x kqj
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior +G+1B6 S
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation uo ;m
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Bn.5ivF3
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market xrI9t?QaCb
在…建立分公司 set up branches in (iIzoEpb8W
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on X&Sah}0V&
造成损失 cause a loss to /SyAjZ
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 7 4&{GCL
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ;|W:,a{kS
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) &VcO,7 A|
制订…法律 make a law of ~Q5]?ZNX
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy TI\EkKu"
制造假象 create smoke screens to do U# <{RqY
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development NiQ Y3Nj
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) #K iqV6E
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy @ZrNV*&<
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三、文化生活类 cl |}0 Q5
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site O[z6W.
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) N vTp1kI]
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) vsQvJDna~
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries jhBfy|Ftu
不注重历史 neglect history =k
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采取保护态度 take protective attitude (+<66
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations }SyK)W5 Y
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past zU!d(ge.E
and usher in the future Zq H-]?)
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals oel?w e6
和创造性 M(uJ'Ud/!
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 3(gOF&Uf9
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city L$@+'Qn@:
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old ePxAZg$ `>
year and ring in the new) c?aOX/C'
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce HiD%BL>%
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally f zL5C2d
促进交流 promote the communication ~:| V,1
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products m Ph=bG
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding " BLJh)i
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support P
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抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to c0w1
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对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to n36iY'<) G
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom Z|)1 ftcC
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 4r86@^c*
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art g _?Q3
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China
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放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 2 ^nws
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind {M= *>P]E
改进教学 improve teaching and learning L|;sB=$'{
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students aSgK h
和…持相同观点 share views similar to NgF"1E
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars YN 7`18u
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling q]*jT b
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions .RyuWh!5
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments :h!'\9
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating #q-fRZ:P
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) )HvB ceN
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people 3\C +g{}e
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm w@n}DC Ft
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care \+0l #t$
净化因特网 purify the Net 8!@}\ 6qM
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) <(yAat$H
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting wM3m'# xJ
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy hTcU
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开发潜力 exploit one’s potential oTcf[<
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) h~
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开设课程 offer courses L {&=SR.
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries c%(Nd i
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture VUz+ _)
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder -(ST
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) u`Y~r<?P(
破除迷信 eradicate superstition obPG]*3
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal [ ;
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普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread (A=Z ,ed
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit whrDw1>(
启发学生 enlighten the students 6o5,d]
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers $j v"$0Fc
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy WN#2<XjG
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet T=@Ygj k
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education \=&Z_6Mu
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice jB0Ts
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素质教育 G- ; EB
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level ? 1] \3nj
受到…的关注 receive attention from D0TFC3.k}
疏导游客 divert tourists f|)~_J H
疏通关系 lubricate relationships x\VP
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树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 02T'B&&~
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 9>`d
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陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) GMoz$c6n_
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) FT-=^VA\
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants [
q[2\F?CE
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 1rLxF{,
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige Y4X`(\A
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education jR@>~t[}o
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations
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透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence
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推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization h
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挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) I{.t-3hp
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress /V#? d
相互促进 help each other forward *O) i)["
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to /WK1( B:
的成就 the world 6VJS
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students * !3qO^b?
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding Hc8!cATQ k
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance %,aSD#l`f
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 5 [4 {1v
的社会风尚 ua_,c \iL
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look A0v@L6m-O
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude PpF`0w=1%l
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ld 1[Usaq
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment cjd-B :l
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health [
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 5D
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与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries X gtn}7N.
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right :7(d 6gEL
找工作 hunt for a job t2rZ%[O
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention %*IH~/Ld;]
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software HIfi 18
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education iQLP~Z>,T
重视实用性 place stress on practicality "1%k"+&
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people y$6EEp
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四、科技环保类 N.SV*G
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帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming =2vZqGO30
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance [TxvZq*4
保持水土 preserve soil and water d(| 4 +^>
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the ]g
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保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants [=u@6Y
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland Hd
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique F *N Hy.Y
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Mt%Q 5^
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city Lw?>1rTT/
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities yBv4 xKMH
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects zn|O)"C
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life [?g}
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创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment `/WOP`'zM
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city uOZSX.o^
发展太阳能 develop solar energy U2\k7I
防治污染 prevent and control pollution Lu[Hz8
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest *0r!eD
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) Q2Uk0:M
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants (+B rC`
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control &rc
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加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city e%0 IE X
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection x$S~>H<a
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction E|6@h8 #
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil \
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坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 8*uaI7;*
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles zXwdU5 8
减少浪费 reduce waste PX?^v8wlqL
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life i A'p!l |P
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans =
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禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open Jr>Nc}!U
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals f
uH3C~u7<
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities y e| 2gH
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network C"k]U[%{
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge $u)#-X;x
窃取密码 snatch password ;b_< 5S
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property V:AA{<
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards o+S?j*mv@
使电脑死机 crash computers \PmM856=ms
使用再生纸 use recycle paper |CBJ8],mT
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ;Z,l };b
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers #vPk
XcP
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level mVT [:a3
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness Y@b|/+
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources #"o`'5
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses ?.nD!S @
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure uU+ ?:C
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants J^pq<
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings %V-Hy ;V
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State pWb 8X}M
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants (IAR-957pN
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases } 9+Vf'u|l
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems
w4UJXc
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS yJ
8_<A
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection TZObjSm_v
战胜非典 defeat SARS Js9
EsN%
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion >5Sm.7}R
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources IXR%Ig
gJA
h;J%Z!Rjw
五、人口类 F[0w*i&u5
不服从父母 disobey their parents hOm0ND?;1
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources Dh9C9<Ta:
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage }wGy#!CSza
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children
N F_[q(k'
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives Qmj%otSg
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” Mbtk:GuY
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life <T$rvS
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning R=L-Ulhk
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ET~^P
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments =o4McV}
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human <A]
Kg
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) >NBwtF>
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction -p20UP 1I
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and V}q=!zz
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate sW@_q8lG
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society <{k8 K6
缩小代沟 narrow the gap o 0H.DeP
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth VOrBNu
提出离婚 ask for a divorce Y9ny KL
提高人口素质 improve the population quality >F;yfv;
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and + HY.m+ T
和发展权 development DbH'Qs?z
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights V(6Ql
j7
situation w;V+)r?w
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition #(r1b'jfP
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference o1rH@ D6/-
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure >W= ^>8u
优生优育 bear and rear better children :& $ WW
v
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population gqACI XR
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts =~{W;VZt'
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science + :k"{I
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development $R/@%U)-o
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 4Pr@<S"U
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion jg=}l1M"
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money 8\e8$y3
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population Y
j*Y*LB~
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 2I1CKA:7g
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights t3;QF
(:ij'Zbz
六、体育类 ~X1<x4P\
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against AR5) Uw s
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time #i[V {J8.p
表现完美 give some very good performance /
7yd&6`I
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody !i?aRI/6
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system &8QkGUbS<
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 9c= `Q5
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game XQ$9E?|=
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign E JJ W
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ~`o%Y"p%rv
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation -Oc
创新世界纪录 set a new world record &3bh K5P
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games YfU 6
mQ
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium rd4mAX6@
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle td\'BV
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) hwd{ ^
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team .*g^
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夺冠 take the crown o9A wW
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs C+Pw
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games F )hUT@
更具进攻性 become more aggressive 1c}LX.9 K
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members ETt oY<`#
获得认可 gain recognition wGAeOD
获得团体冠军 win the team title ) >8 k8E
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths QVP J$~x
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win \6K1Z!*;
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 9:]|TIPi
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup
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满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw pl5Q2zq%
面对强手 face strong rivals [p&2k&.XYe
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match ({kOgOeC
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities &(,-:"{pNR
取得经验 gain experience Xrd-/('2
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals WTQd}f
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final -JfO} DRI
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 3IDX3cM9
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold x]
j&Knli
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough
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使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes b<"LUM*;
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life g,d'&r"JWt
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory Kzf^ras4u
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests w]= c^@t _
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team >'|Wrz67Z
挑选选手 choose players z2cd1HxN
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach m M)d `br
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace =>,X)+O
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion &)#bdt [
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players + tvWp>T+
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams TOXZl3 s5#
与对手较量 take on an opponent ~k7 80
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams Jyo(Etp
增进友谊 strengthen friendship B{\qYL/~
展示技能 demonstrate their skills Vf] ;h m
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer LP:F'Q:<
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games _omz74
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games a5@XD_ b
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league w^wh|'u^_@
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
