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考博英语语法重点总结
Hs -.83V 目标测试 as |c`4r\O
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． $o $Ev@mi
A．To make high scores @ TPgA(5NR
B．Making high scores "q>I?UcZ
C．To make low goal !^bB/e
D．Making low goal akc"}+-oX
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． fQTA@WAr
A．no possibility = *;Xc-_
B．there was impossibility `N WgETf^#
C．impossible QDgEJ%U-
D．it impossible d7tD|[ (J
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． kPX2e h
A．is . (*kgv@3x
B．being L8w76|
C．have been -=t
3 O#
D．to be cYWy\+
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． _?]BVw
A．speak
2H K
B．to speak zhX`~){N6
C．speaking + 6 5~,e
D．Speak about Gz[ym j)5
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． 'f?&EsIV?
A．miss m!#)JFe67
B．missing 6`4W ,
C．being missed 97]a-)SA
D．to miss 0nD=|W\@{
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． ZP6 3Alt
A．to bring qzH q j;
B．brining mj(&`HRs4
C．is brought H ?`) [#
D．brings @`kiEg'Q
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． SA(U D
A．to sit / \-2l+y>J
B．for to sit on x'M^4 {4[
C．to sit on n(Q\' ,C
D．for sitting RhV:Z3f`6
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? vlPl(F1
A．please S}m$,<x
B．pleased I NPYJ#%
C．to please !O F?xW
D．having pleased iBKb/Oi6
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be )H ;pGM:
D．He must have done nothing but ______． {HIR>])o
A．drink y Nri nYw
B．to drink zmB31' _
C．drinking M q^|M~
D．drunk $>'" )7z
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． d`9W
A．to be set up c7+Djqs
B．being set up IP30y>\
C．to have been set up |RR%bQ^{
D．having been set up 6WE&((r ^
11．I heard him __the door VX^o"9Ntl
A．locking E\]OySC%C$
B．to lock )|w*/JK\Z
C．lock Y{k>*: Ax_
D．being locking ;dqk@@ O"(
12．He does nothing but___ 2E`~ qn
A．complaining . 7
(DxN
B．to complaining $nB-ADRu@
C．complain ]ZzoJ7lr
D．to complain u(pdP"
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． tmO;:n <N
A．is *:=];1 O
B．being kCima/ +_
C．have been Yv) Bj
D．to be c I*KRC U
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． Y%<`;wK=^
A．to be robbed n?'d|h
B．robbed 79)A%@YHQQ
C．to have been robbed %m Y|
D．having been robbed FE/$(7rM
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． W8f`J2^"M
A．having been given ds-
yif6
B．having been B|cA[
C．to have been given >|
wKXz
D．to have given TE3*ktB{N
16．There is no point ___further． y^2#9\}K
A．argue /&CUspb
B．to argue ]#F q>E
C．arguing ($c`s8mp
D．being arguing {tPnj_|n<
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． zQ ,f5x
A．combined XZ} de%U1
B．having combined h ~ $&
C．combine Z;hyi'rPJ
D．being combined SU/G)&Mi
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． 0z/h+,
A．listening y =R
aJm
B．to listen Zb ]/nP1P
C．listen Y+FP
D．having listening &` \ ep9
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ 5? Wg%@
A．to cheat ~]&B >q
B．to cheating TZ'aNcGg
C．cheating TM0b-W (H
D．cheat KGu= ;
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． Jz0K}^Dj [
A．being considered W,Ty=:qm*
B．considering． gt/!~f0 r
C．to be considered |~eY %LB
D．having considered h a5e(Hj?
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． !
tGiTzzp
A．To be free gwiR/(1
B．Freeing |CwG
3&8
C．To free 'j }g
D．Freed >60"p~t
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． };rm3;~ eg
A．Allow for (xL
:;
B．Allowing for zka?cOmYF[
C．To allow >yKpM }6l{
D．To allow for d@Zo
V
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． G?<pBMy
A．were canceled Jn*Nao_)
B．had been canceled <GaT|Hhc=
C．having canceled .fE
w k
D．having been canceled N<liS3>
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 333 u]
A．folding akC>s8tqlA
B．to have folded 0wFh% /:
C．to fold sL i*SR
D．folded IBET'!j4"
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． Vj
B*{ ,
A．taking ]G*$W+G]
B．to take C8.W5P[U
C．take OR;&TbWF(R
D．taken E0YU[([G
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． \f"1}f
A．to have caught Lm|al.Z
B．to catch bMmra.x4L
C．catching _2O
uskL
D．having caught [4>r6Hqxr
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． zQc"bcif5(
A．to cut it with dIJGB==
B．to cut with it -B 9S}NPo
C．with it to cut X+iK<F$
D．it to cut with j#3m|dQ
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． e+@xs n3
A．to provide "w&/m}E ,[
B．providing lFf XWNb
C．having providing 5B*qbM
D．provide tD-gc ''H
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． Uh}X <d/V
A．convincing <%K UdkzEP
B．convinced fsvYU0L
C．to convince k1fRj_@WPT
D．being convincing /DO'IHC.o
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． O]qPmEj
A．do x?L hq2
B．doing ?9e]
C．to do ?N>p Z R
D．to doing +(mL~td01
31．How about ____ there? g.a| c\WH
A．to go <&U!N'CE
B．go O
>FO>
C．going 7Fl-(Nv`
D．to going ;+`uER
32．He is an ___teacher． I=[cZ;t
A．advancing ` X}85
B．advanced @!\K>G >9[
C．being advancing ;&,.TC?l
D．advance s'L?;:)dyB
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century {oWsh)[x2
A．was ~>%DKJe
B．being ut5yf$%
C．is H06Bj(Y!
D．having been 3ATjsOL
34．I have no idea of ___it． .mPg0
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． U ix{"
A．To be free 7>-yaL{
B．Freeing Nl*i5 io
C．To free \##` pa( 8
D．Freed R]Q p Mj%o
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan '[Gm8K5
D． ~ FUa: KYD
A．Allow for d^84jf.U
B．Allowing for
{L0;{
C．To allow (wA?;]q(
D．To allow for 0"4@;e_)>
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． K/Y Agg
A．were canceled D,rZ0?R
B．had been canceled +Me2U9
C．having canceled o&-L0]i|
D．having been canceled slvq9 ,
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ t(?<#KUB-
A．folding % vS8?nG
B．to have folded n33kb
/q*
C．to fold kx{!b3 "
D．folded SS8ocG X
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． ( (MLM3zJ
A．taking kuS/S\Z5K
B．to take r
nBOj#N
C．take
Hg(5S,O2
D．taken )HVcG 0H1
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． eXzXd*$S
A．to have caught 9<cOYY
B．to catch Z?1OdoT-
C．catching z="L4
D．having caught uva\0q
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． t[2i$%NVM
A．to cut it with \4s;!
R!
B．to cut with it B8~= RmWLl
C．with it to cut dVGbe07
D．it to cut with l)8sw=
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． )N)ljA3]
A．to provide _!:@
w9
B．providing _4R,Ej}
C．having providing &O tAAE
D．provide kaFnw(x a
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． 8p =>?wG
A．convincing cyMs(21
B．convinced s*JE)
C．to convince (6k>FSpg
D．being convincing :_H>SR:
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． Uu5C%9^s
A．do 3h&bZ
B．doing btQet.
C．to do H8i+'5x ,?
D．to doing 0j $ OE
31．How about ____ there? sqG`" O4W
A．to go ^<;w+% [MT
B．go Wz{%"o
C．going Ab
g$W/(|
D．to going -S$$/ sR
32．He is an ___teacher． Nza; O[
A．advancing .Cr1,Po
B．advanced c[{ UI
C．being advancing 1S*P"8N}0h
D．advance T} 8CfG_ j
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． N
D* ]g M
A．was d*%Mv[X:<
B．being i+AUQ0Zbf6
C．is M=+M8M`Iy
D．having been
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