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考博英语语法重点总结
=[]6NjKS, 目标测试 s*la`(x
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． $4xSI"+M%
A．To make high scores V($V8P/
B．Making high scores :sg}e
C．To make low goal
iiQn/%
D．Making low goal YS^!'IyG/B
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． # }y8hzS$
A．no possibility ^C'0Y.H S
B．there was impossibility -&Xv,:'?
C．impossible '+_>PBOc
D．it impossible ~i;{+j6Ho!
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． &;-zy%#l
A．is wUCxa>h'
B．being rT[qh+KWe
C．have been =|agW.l
D．to be d
:';s~
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． aq$ hE-{28
A．speak ;Z{D
@g+
B．to speak 0h@FHw2d
C．speaking DD$> 3`
D．Speak about {3
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5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． [oTe8^@[
A．miss Z#d#n!Lz
B．missing DRQx5f gL
C．being missed *z0d~j*W;
D．to miss b4_0 XmL
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． 06pvI}
A．to bring 1 .!U{>$
B．brining )SmnLvL
C．is brought 2cYBm^o|x
D．brings SQ>i: D;
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． G>V6{g2 Q
A．to sit $6"(t= %{
B．for to sit on T0w_d_aS
C．to sit on Q 7865
D．for sitting KMRPleF
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? [r/zB
F-.
A．please P"w\hF
B．pleased
zU?O)w1'
C．to please Vx_33";S\
D．having pleased w"
^h<]b
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be 'h*jL@%TT
D．He must have done nothing but ______． T
LdlPBnr8
A．drink (GSP3KKo*G
B．to drink r `O
Yq
C．drinking T D _@0Rd
D．drunk W7>2&$
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． V%s
g+D2
A．to be set up 3z+l-QO8
B．being set up 3P
cVE\GN
C．to have been set up }E
'r?N
D．having been set up Y?0/f[Ax,y
11．I heard him __the door _wq?Pa<)e
A．locking H71sxek3
B．to lock ux; ?WPyr
C．lock m @4 Dz|
D．being locking Q.mJ7T~T
12．He does nothing but___ ZitM<Qi&y
A．complaining g68p9#G
B．to complaining C
0
w+
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C．complain I.< c{4K5
D．to complain .G0 N+)
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． </h ^%mnd
A．is t^rw@$"}
B．being @YJI'Hf67
C．have been ym%UuC3^w
D．to be %q {q.(M#
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． E[H
A．to be robbed H];B?G';C
B．robbed
+a1x;
C．to have been robbed 8K 3dwoT
D．having been robbed 7
u):J
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． \Cb JU
A．having been given zZ5:)YiW-
B．having been }cKB)N
BJb
C．to have been given JAPr[O&
D．to have given P]_d;\
!"v
16．There is no point ___further． {@Mr7*u
A．argue mgs(n5V5
B．to argue e[S`Dm"i)'
C．arguing ZL MH~cc
D．being arguing $pGT1oF[E
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． M
K$u }G
A．combined [6/ QU D8
B．having combined EY
} : aur
C．combine F L0uY0K
D．being combined G#M)5'Q]U
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． AOf4y&B>q
A．listening d:H'[l.F%
B．to listen 0D X_ *f
C．listen vqf$("
D．having listening Cs,H #L
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ D:)Wr, 26
A．to cheat '`];=QY9pg
B．to cheating k $EVr([
C．cheating 8% @| /
D．cheat : Mf"
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． & hCbXs=
A．being considered 5~Y`ikwx L
B．considering． IRdt:B|@
C．to be considered %|Ps|iV
D．having considered 5pO|^G j1
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． 2wf&jGHs
A．To be free 6CJMQi,kn
B．Freeing 8fR(y~_gF
C．To free ? R RO
D．Freed )?n'ZhsX
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD．
%H{p&ms
A．Allow for V\ V
/2u5-
B．Allowing for YJi%vQ*]
C．To allow ;*K4{wvG
D．To allow for ^?z% f_r i
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． #-hO\
QdC
A．were canceled lQA5HzC\
B．had been canceled T U%@_vYR
C．having canceled S0$^|/Sr
D．having been canceled .nV2 n@SR
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ GAGS-G#
A．folding 4=PjS<Lu8
B．to have folded j!;LN)s@?
C．to fold xm'9n
?
D．folded 0^;2
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． Uqr>8|t?
A．taking 1/_g36\l$
B．to take
bMH~vR
C．take Hxu5Dx5![
D．taken Gvb2 >ZN
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． A2
l?F
A．to have caught `y8pwWo-o
B．to catch Ik G &
C．catching O &%'j
D．having caught U, <m% C"
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． w$2q00R>
A．to cut it with 1HJ:
?]
B．to cut with it ]8$8QQc<<5
C．with it to cut Spm 0`
D．it to cut with PN*
.9;5Z
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． Xr*I`BJ
A．to provide Pwh}hG1s a
B．providing rxCzPF
C．having providing p_$^keOL
D．provide EOPx 4+o
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． Q3@ zUjq_Q
A．convincing 4,RPidv%O
B．convinced )e(<YST
C．to convince :X>Wd+lY:_
D．being convincing 9>RkFV
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． y6(PG:L
A．do MU<( O}
B．doing '%$Vmf)=
C．to do .7iRV
D．to doing R%r
bysP
31．How about ____ there? )~2\4t4| g
A．to go Q14zc0N
B．go Pnytox
C．going "*vrrY
D．to going M/ S~"iD
32．He is an ___teacher． bY_'B5$.^2
A．advancing \ o<ucp\J
B．advanced L V}R 9f
C．being advancing "@ >6<(Ki
D．advance J 8i;E 4R
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century V?X QjH1X
A．was I Q_6DF
B．being Es>' N3A
z
C．is <]Td7-n
D．having been k>&cHCS`*
34．I have no idea of ___it． CL0 lMZ
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． h@RpS8!Bi
A．To be free +4yre^gC
B．Freeing )kep:-wm
C．To free KV0*dB;
D．Freed ebA95v`Vms
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan "B'c;0 @q
D． l u
P;P&
A．Allow for |z)s9B;:#i
B．Allowing for V]| X
,G
C．To allow @)>Z +g
D．To allow for HO x4FXPs
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． |]-Zz7N)
A．were canceled dWz?`B{'
B．had been canceled 8" %Es
C．having canceled :M(uP e=D
D．having been canceled ((ebSu2-?$
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 6Vnq|;W3Zv
A．folding 44KoOY_
B．to have folded t7b y OMC
C．to fold "pkdZ
D．folded !( lcUdBd
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． qfsPX6]
A．taking VcKB:(:[
B．to take =}Tm8b0
C．take ZWkRoJX Ni
D．taken 'xH^ksb "
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． W6<o
y
A．to have caught 6]v}
B．to catch F *P0=DD
C．catching Z:9 Q~}x8
D．having caught tA#Pc6zBuC
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． rpKZ>S|7+)
A．to cut it with 6qT@M0 )i
B．to cut with it v@ $N,g
C．with it to cut Gd!-fqNa'x
D．it to cut with 3y)\dln
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． CNN9a 7
A．to provide J Y
B．providing ILm +o$o ~
C．having providing poBeEpbs
D．provide f30 J8n"k
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． *s4|'KS2o
A．convincing jz8u'y [n7
B．convinced I HTim T?
C．to convince
e) u C
D．being convincing J];S j
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． pyhXET
'
A．do $0[T<]{/?
B．doing "L2*RX.R
C．to do L
hO\a
D．to doing
+@C hZ
31．How about ____ there? PIH\*2\/
A．to go jC&fnt,O
B．go WX4sTxJK
C．going b/_Zw^DPC
D．to going b^HDN(v
32．He is an ___teacher． Aits< 0
A．advancing CA#g(SiZ
B．advanced CFFb> d
C．being advancing ]+:yfDtZd
D．advance PMP{|yEx"
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． Q# hRnM
A．was [r`KoHwdm
B．being ?J2{6,}O*.
C．is ]~;*9`:
D．having been
k^}[+IFJ
