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考博英语语法重点总结
D/"vel V 目标测试 .9Cy<z
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． #^] vhnbN
A．To make high scores J2
)h":2
B．Making high scores V'>P lb.A
C．To make low goal k18v{)i~
D．Making low goal Sx
J0Y8#z
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． MCEHv}W
A．no possibility cNwH Y
Z'
B．there was impossibility uxDM
#
C．impossible ![Gn0X?]
D．it impossible 1|w@f&W"
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． =+mb@#="m
A．is 45wtl/^9
B．being u_+i H$zA
C．have been E ZjtZMnj
D．to be flC%<V%'-
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． 3+uL@L Xd
A．speak x> ## qYT
B．to speak 2IM 31 .
C．speaking !dGu0wE
D．Speak about *-5N0K<kQ
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． *@PM,tS;
A．miss g;p}
-=
B．missing Y2 J-`o$5
C．being missed *n E
kbI/
D．to miss , p~1fB-/
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． O8bxd6xb
A．to bring OrM1eP"I
B．brining njX$?V
C．is brought HW~-GcU-o
D．brings 7LrmI~P
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． cXqYO|3/M
A．to sit CKK}Z;~:
B．for to sit on +Z|3[#W
C．to sit on %2 zmc%]r
D．for sitting 7LVG0A2>7
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? S=mqxI o@m
A．please ,n8\ y9{G
B．pleased yS mbX
C．to please 0(eaVi-%D
D．having pleased K$M+"#./
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be ={ms@/e/T
D．He must have done nothing but ______． y')OmR2h
A．drink W/ Q*NB
B．to drink DpgTm&}-
C．drinking _5-h\RB)
D．drunk qy3@>
1G
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． ~x9 ]?T
A．to be set up ^E.
L8
B．being set up r!2U #rz
C．to have been set up | ] *3En:
D．having been set up =+!l8o&o,
11．I heard him __the door pZ.b
X
A．locking x)~i`$
B．to lock 8D*nU3O
C．lock wfmM`4Y
D．being locking 5.9
<g>C
12．He does nothing but___ C d }^&z
A．complaining 9 %T??-
B．to complaining p% 3z*2,(
C．complain "B_3<RSL
D．to complain x=oV
!x
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． C!VhVOy>d
A．is lT|Gkm<G
B．being VVas>/0qr
C．have been LjI`$r.B
D．to be = & bI-
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． E~%n- A
A．to be robbed f+h\RE=BGt
B．robbed [ IL*}M!
C．to have been robbed =yf) Z^
D．having been robbed vYed_'_
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． .AfZ5s]/F
A．having been given VeYT [Us"
B．having been s#9q3JV0
C．to have been given ]`/>hH>+~9
D．to have given
7n7Xyb
16．There is no point ___further． +%JBr+1#\
A．argue u 272)@R
B．to argue
LR97FG
C．arguing _ U s"
D．being arguing tT}b_r7h(1
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． *f
[ 5rr 4
A．combined Q|'
f3\
B．having combined PG&t~4QM`
C．combine 5,"c1[
`-
D．being combined ,
>LJpv
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD．
%?ElC
A．listening uo#1^`P
B．to listen K10G+'H^
C．listen n' ~ ==2
D．having listening EA"h i e7
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ J p'^!
A．to cheat ,aP6ct
B．to cheating W/Dd7 G#IC
C．cheating G+zhL6]F
D．cheat vV,TT%J8D
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． > mb}~wx`
A．being considered L'+bVP{L
B．considering． Nk'<*;e
C．to be considered roADC?@r
D．having considered N!+=5!
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ^ZwZze:2
A．To be free Z)@vJZ*7(
B．Freeing Lq(=0U\"P
C．To free KF%BX ~80C
D．Freed P5Xp #pa
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． C QkY6
A．Allow for dbf<k%i6
B．Allowing for G c V/_Y
C．To allow Y{}
ub]i
D．To allow for g}_2T\$
k
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． +7.|1x;C
A．were canceled ?8~l+m6s$
B．had been canceled yYz{*hq
C．having canceled Fb,*;M1'
D．having been canceled } U}zS@kI
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ UC`h o%OBF
A．folding w B)y@w4k
B．to have folded 8" h;+;
C．to fold `l|Oj$
D．folded S{^x]h|?
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． P zJ (Q
A．taking [UwQi!^-O
B．to take ]]|#+$ ~
C．take gC$_yd6m
L
D．taken 3zsp 6k V
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． Kbu>U{'
A．to have caught ]!ai?z%cK#
B．to catch S)hDsf.I
C．catching
`+w= p7ET
D．having caught l%+ &V^:
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． ';R]`vWFe
A．to cut it with ?s, oH
B．to cut with it 2/3yW.C
C．with it to cut pCt2 -aam
D．it to cut with n
n F
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． +2MF#{ tS
A．to provide >_j(uw?u
B．providing OV{v6,>O
C．having providing K~ #?Y,}O
D．provide 7c\W&ZEmb-
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． w6Gez~ 8
A．convincing Sfe[z=7S
B．convinced A{ > w5 T
C．to convince |ru!C(
D．being convincing |kZ!-?
9Z
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． yr'-;-u
A．do <,$*(dX)(
B．doing (+gTIcc
>
C．to do 7= G6ao7
D．to doing dF `7]
31．How about ____ there? L4^/ O29
A．to go 2<*"@Vj
B．go z?13~e[D
C．going AyQ5jkIE^{
D．to going ,R=!ts[qi
32．He is an ___teacher． 6<@ mB Z
A．advancing Q"s6HZ"YI
B．advanced y#
\"yykB
C．being advancing AAfhh5i
D．advance W/A@q o"
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century lZ5-lf 4
A．was ]*]*O|w
B．being `yq)
y>_
C．is rmB
zLZ}
D．having been N g<ic
34．I have no idea of ___it． w*"Ii%iA<
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． sRLjKi2D
A．To be free ?VxQ&^|
B．Freeing _"F=4`lJ
C．To free
~tTa[_ a!
D．Freed n[y=DdiKGS
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan f-^*p
D． ^xk4HF
A．Allow for j/O9LygB
B．Allowing for nzxHd7NIZ
C．To allow 3\{acm
D．To allow for `r&Ui%fk;0
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． \3(s&K\Y6\
A．were canceled G,6`: l
B．had been canceled dC4`xUv
C．having canceled P5dD&
D．having been canceled H[g i`{c
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 1IgTJ" \
A．folding L kafB2y
B．to have folded 4`5W] J]6
C．to fold ~y Dl & S
D．folded u<n['Ur}|
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． _;x` 6LM
A．taking 1A(f_ 0,.Q
B．to take y q2AZ@}"
C．take !}`[s2ji
D．taken 1 *#hIuoj'
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． 6 P9#6 mZ
A．to have caught V#4ox km
B．to catch L` :V]p
C．catching #~rQ\A!4
D．having caught K)Ya%%6[U#
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． otdv;xI9
A．to cut it with `Lw Z(M-hI
B．to cut with it isnpSN"z
C．with it to cut _
s=<Y^l%x
D．it to cut with Zic:d-Q47
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． :-2sKD y
A．to provide 925T #%y
B．providing /byF:iYI
C．having providing g]b%<DJ
D．provide &` "uKO]
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． N>j*{]OY+{
A．convincing lP(<4mdP
B．convinced 0KZsWlD:L
C．to convince naY#`xig
D．being convincing A~a7/N6s;
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． qm=9!jqC;
A．do \3t)7.:4
B．doing gF M~M(
C．to do 'Te'wh=Y
D．to doing 1(VskFtZF
31．How about ____ there? XOZ@ek)LY
A．to go
rqM_#[Y?
B．go U XS+GAWU
C．going mndNkK5o
D．to going {*Qx^e`h$.
32．He is an ___teacher． 0te[i*G
A．advancing T,4REbm^
B．advanced x1`Jlzrp,
C．being advancing I \6^]pi,
D．advance .!1E 7\
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． e0o)Jo.P
A．was |= Pw -uk
B．being U$IB_a2
C．is g^2H(}frc
D．having been
W'C~{}c=
