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主题 : 上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习
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上海交大医学院考博英语辅导班材料词汇练习

词汇练习 M&/aJRBS  
1. For many decades, economists have beenarguing about the role of ideas, innovation and _______ in economic growth. <2O7R}j7v  
a. ingathering    b. ingredient    c. ingratitude    d. ingenuity R G0S  
2. In thiscompany, absenteeism and frequent work stoppage have greatly ______ theefficiency of the firm operation. r}0C8(oq  
a. cut off    b. cut over     c. cut up     d. cut into T3 9C lH  
3. The day wasstar-crossed: Friday 13th in the month of October, on the eve of thesecond anniversary of a ______ market crash. /8>0; bX+  
a. agitating    b. devastating    c. evacuating    d. withstanding Bug}^t{M  
4. Even with theprice cutting, the 32-bit systems are still far too expensive to _____consumers used to paying &100 or less for a game machine with plenty ofgood software.  S2&9# 6  
a. justify   b. topple  c. lease    d. tempt m io1kDq<  
5. If goodintentions and good ideas were all it took to save the deterioratingatmosphere, the planets _____ layer of air would be as good as fixed? O5qW *r'  
a. sheer     b. fragile     c. initial    d. lethal !ASoXQRz  
6. Tom went tohave further studies in the United  Kingdom. He found it______ that he couldn’tspeak English well. 2:iYYRrg  
a.fascinating    b. frustrating    c. optimizing    d. rationalizing UV']NH h  
7. There were manypeople on the street, but the police_____ the thief’s attempt to escape. O}MZ-/z=o~  
a. pursued    b. collaborated    c. scooped    d. foiled %l:|2s:  
8. The factory hasobtained a _____ on the invention. z$c&=Q  
a. patent    b. scenario     c. continuation    d. passion 4e+BqCriC*  
9. If you want toobtain information for particulars, please ______ the office. sq~+1(X  
a. work on    b get into    c. apply to     d. interact with -VWCD,c  
10. After years of_______ in his studies, Jeff successfully earned his Ph. D. last year. <mZrR3v'D  
a. agonizing    b. persevering    c. competing    d. converting QJ#u[hsMFp  
11. Few peopleknow that he has a(n)_____ desire for revenge, for he has always been such akind person. NtY*sUKRD  
a. vulnerable   b. petty   c. acute      d. variable }dX/Y /  
12. All the _____of experimental and mathematical procedures should be strictly observed. 2cCWQ"_,  
a. minutiae    b. scenario    c. informatics     d. academia 8cK\myn.  
13. It was incrediblethat the children in some African countries were _____ starving. .Vo"AuC}  
a.unscrupulously    b. insanely     c. savagely       d. literally ImWXzg3@{  
14. There is______ evidence of corruption in some government agencies and therefore strongmeasures must be taken. ! Ea&]G  
a. rewarding     b. shrinking      c. mounting     d. packing &Y,Q >bu  
15. The big dogattacked the burglar ______. 2{t)DUs  
a. savagely      b. unscrupulously     c. vitally    d. fertilely 'e.q 7Jpd  
16. The concernswith the origins of the earth ______ their study. '7xxCj/*  
a. motivated    b. advised      c. excited    d. informed ytjK++(T5  
17. He seems poor,but I ______ that he has quite a lot ofmoney. q yg*n>nt  
a. suspect     b.form     c. elaborate    d. formulate &/](HLdF  
18. If you push inthe world, the world will push back on you; if you touch the world gently, theworld will touch you gently _____. i8Fs0U4"  
a. in return    b. in the long run    c. in turn     d. in place hZAG (Z  
19. He was ____enough to understand my question from the gestures I made. #P(l2(  
a. intelligent    b. efficient     c. proficient    d. diligent P*pbwV#|  
20. On the firstday when a pupil enters school, he is asked to conform ______ the school rules. hPa n  
a. in       b. at       c. on       d. to g<fDY6jt  
21. He rewrote thenovel in an effort to turn it into a more popular ____. `Kh]x9Z  
a. version     b. copy       c. issue      d. booklet sFLcOPj-%  
22. Galileo, thefirst modern scientist, was forced by the Church under threat of torture to_____ that the earth moves around the sun. LeY+p]n~  
a. admit      b. elaborate      c. deny      d. approve FZiZg;  
23. Many peoplefind religious beliefs important in their lives, but such beliefs are not partof science because they are matters of faith with principles that are meant tobe ______ without question. Q0pzW:=s]  
a. criticized    b. accepted     c. declined     d. refused i{8]'fM  
24. The laws andtheories of science do not represent “ultimate truth”: they are consideredvalid only ______ no contrary evidence comes to light. '!!e+\h#  
a. whenever      b. as soon as      c. even if     d. as long as qAqoZMpI|;  
25. The mostcareful observations, the most elaborate calculations will not be fruitful_____ the right questions are asked. d M Y 0K  
a. wherever    b. no matter     c. unless     d. regarding Bc@30KiQ ^  
26. What surprisedus most was the huge ______ of treasure stacked pile after pile in theunderground cellar. 9#uIC7M  
a.accumulation     b. acceleration   c. analysis    d. ancestor D!oZ?dGCo6  
27. Mr. Smith was______ to buy a cheaper car in order to save enough money to purchase anapartment suite. [|4}~UV  
a. obliged    b. indulged     c. pursued    d. identified tM)Iir*U#  
28. Victoria is in asplitting_______ since she can’t decide who will be her Mr. Right. 4otl_l(`yv  
a. stagnation    b. resentment    c. assets     d. dilemma R'SBd}1  
29. Peking Operais among the most valued cultural _____, though mostly liked by the old insteadof the young. EYkj@ .,  
a. array    b. technicality    c. competence     d. legacies XYjcJ  
30. the localgovernment is planning a salary _____ on a big scale which will lead to a raisein purchasing power of common workers. |xh&p(  
a. boost     b. devotion    c. temperament     d. globalization X8Xn\E  
31. The thrillingnews was totally beyond students’ expectation and it therefore ______ the wholecampus. pTWg m\h  
a. enlarged    b. dedicated    c. electrified    d. declined Okpwh kPL5  
32. The railroadand the automobile have contributed much to the great ____ of population allover the world. Gzw@w{JBL  
a. mobility     b. pouring      c. purifying     d. morality iU5P$7.p  
33. It is assumedthat the number of people _______ by the recent quake may continue to rise. ocF>LR%P  
a. displaced      b. disguised     c. abused      d. accounted zsDocR   
34. For the sakeof safety, speeding is completely _____ in front of school areas. H?tUCbw  
a. controlled     b.compromised      c. banned     d. coerced 9@n diu[  
35. The touristswere extremely delighted to find that they would be _____ in a grand andluxurious hotel. D+sQPymI  
a. adapted     b. accustomed       c. accommodated     d. adjusted nL+p~Hi  
36. He welldeserved the “Best Supporting Actor” prize on account of his incredibleperformance which ____ the sweet memory in people of the “good, old days”. GRT] aw  
a. presumes    b erodes   c. evokes    d. assigns SWs3SYJ\  
37. Language is______ to human life because it gives meaning to otherwise random experience. R,F gl2  
a. indisputable     b.indescribable     c. indispensable    d. indiscernible BC! 6O/kr  
38. The ITindustry was forced to make a(n) ____ reduction in employment due to years ofsales drop. XE1$K_m  
a. drastic    b. dominant     c. optimistic    d. optional q$gz_nVq,b  
39. It serves youright: your lack of motivation and vitality ______ your ultimate failure. %<} <'V0  
a. attributesto    b. contributes to    c. results from    d. involved in ;~+]! U  
40. Aneye-witness, one of the few post-war survivors, firmly pointed out how the Jewswere _____ by the Nazi during WWII. /[ K_ &  
a.replenished    b. persecuted    c. proclaimed    d. purified j13DJ.x u  
41. From the _____scene, the millionaire, who became wealthy overnight by lottery realized thathis grand house must have been broken in. A1),el-^5  
a. chaotic     b. fragile    c. moral   d. desirable +;Cr];b3  
42. The attractiveaspect of this robot lies in its ____ ; as its “feet” can move freely to meetdifferent needs. 2q PhLCe Z  
a.flexibility    b. esteem    c. humanity    d. identity pJBg?D  
43. _______ allthe circumstances, he thought it wise not to say anything further. rp's  
a. centeringon     b. Leaving off  c. Taking into account   d. Going back to j*400  
44. The localgovernment plans to ______ the anti-pollution & pollution-prevention schemein five year. aD9q^EoEs  
a. implement    b. cripple    c. detach     d. perceive * geN [ [  
45. The designersof TV commercials often rack their brains and try their best to produce aunique visual picture and convince ______ buyers that the products beingadvertised are the best. 5\ hd4  
a. potent    b. productive    c. prospective     d. private /_t|Dry015  
46. The royal cookwas eager to know what kinds of food or dishes would ______ the would-be queen.So he inquired many people from the high officials to the palace maids of lowrank. qMP1k7uG)  
a. appeal for    b. call on    c. call for     d. appeal to h3!$r~T!a:  
47. _______ hisold age, his stage performance was really incredible: almost beyond everyone’simagination. 'yY>as  
a. Taking intoaccount    b. Coming into being    c. Falling into step h Dk)Qg  
d. Centering on mchJmZ{A  
48. When theheadmaster told her the good news about her championship in the nationalcontest, she couldn’t help bursting into laughter and her eyes ______. 6N~q`;p0  
a. emitted    b. shot   c. sparkled    d. span pOT7;-#n  
49. The injuredrequiring immediate attending should be given _____ in the hospitals. hyg8wI  
a. priority    b. urgency    c. superiority   d. emergency =0 qpVFvU  
50. The couple hadto ____ their meager savings to pay for their son’s university tuition fees. ,q#0hy%5/  
a. draw on    b. draw up    c. contribute to     d. attribute to A+getdr  
51. The Giantseized a few small kids ______ at the lightening speed from the terrified crowdand took them away in his huge hands. g}x(hF  
a. byaccident    b. at random    c. on occasion    d. on average J00VTb`  
52. Thegovernments put forward several policies and regulations in order to ____ theever soaring price of the housing. +B}0=Ex$t  
a. constrain    b. foster     c. accelerate     d. propel Gl}Qxv #$  
53. Those who fellin love with each other deem every minute spending in waiting for the other is________. T,%j\0  
a. inherent    b. eternal    c. subtle   d. ethereal *L4`$@l8  
54. He got the jobin Bell Lab ____ his strength of will as well as his abilities. 4_/?:$KO  
a. by virtueof   b. by way of    c. by the time of    d. by the light of hk[ %a$Y  
55. Many peopleassumed that the New Economy has resulted in the ____ trend of rapiddevelopment of business and the booming prosperity, which has become a hotissue among economists. eHiy,IN  
a. almighty    b. subtle  c. irreversible    d.irreplaceable vy9 w$ls  
56. One of thedreams cherished by the poor peasants is to own a _____ pair of shoes. oU*45B`"  
a. endurable    b. durable     c. smart     d. delicate ml`8HXK0  
57. It has beendecided that we are going on a sightseeing tour during the holiday. We all_______ it after several months of hard work. yQ,{p@#X8  
a. appreciate    b. prompt   c. suspend     d. evoke G<|8?6bq#  
58. As one part ofmoral education in high schools, students should be taught to _______ theirsense of responsibility. U1nw- Q+  
a. satisfy    b. intensify    c. enjoy    d. moderate TS2ZF{m  
59. Danwin’sstrong will and ______ made him a good researcher and a successful scientist inhis era. _tTNG2  
a. ferment    b. resistance     c. persistence    d.spree m,UGW R  
61. This week’s“story-telling” program will _____ where the week before last left off. \R36w^c3  
a. drag down    b. end up  c. consequent upon    d. take up a`[uNgDO  
62. As an ardentmember of the World Red Cross, she _____ the sick at hospital frequently. hCjR&ZA  
a. calls for    b. attends to      c. focuses on    d. goes back to 1i[FY?6`dh  
63. During theearly period of one’s retirement, a person may feel at loss as to what to do.This can be attributed to his/her no longer being ______ with a group of peopleor an organization. U4aU}1RKz  
a. affiliated    b. adhered    c. preoccupied      d. inter-wined ia\eLzj  
64. Manyprospective applicants have phoned the HR department to _____ about the vacantposition. 9l,a^@Y:  
a. pursuit   b. inquire   c. leverage    d. require +t5U.No  
65. One of the_____ of the CCTV Cup prize for English Speech contest sincerely conveyed histhankfulness to his English teacher and the school principal, who have beenencouraging him constantly and have offered him a lot of help. 'u4<BQVV[  
a. pals    b. adolescent     c. recipients    d. receipt Lzu.)C@Amx  
66. The doctorseemed to be ______ with something very serious all the time while the patientwas talking to him. .ZvM^GJb  
a.preoccupied    b. occupied    c. absorbed    d. associated \7Jg7*  
67. The literatureteacher always tells his students:” You should read between the lines….” Inother words, one should guess the meaning of the words or sentences evenparagraphs from the ______ when reading passages. o(DOQGl  
a. condition    b. situation     c. phenomenon   d. context 91 =OF*w  
68. He tried todescribe the rules and reulations, especially the complicated terms in such away that it would be _____ to a layman. R" ;x vo*  
a. acquired    b. intelligent    c. articulate    d. intelligible *s9C!w YMZ  
69. It’s nowgenerally accepted that whether to use animals to do research work or not isa(n) _____ problem. d ,4] VE  
a. scientific    b. individual    c. moral   d. ethic q#<^^4U  
70. Workaholics’daily life is typically _____ into their work as well as their leisureactivities. QUu}Xg:  
a. departed    b. separated     c. compartmentalized    d. isolated At-U2a#J{  
71. TheHead-Hunting Company is busy searching for those who have got strong liabilityto creativity and acute sense of _____ to the job. Q09[[  
a. commitment    b. commission    c. compensation    d. criterion e,t(q(L  
72. David andJohnson failed to come to an agreement because their ideas towards thearrangement of the project are absolutely _______. q Y#n'&  
a. incredible     b. proverbial    c. optional    d. irreconcilable !%"8|)CAr  
73. The bridge gottumbled down after the big flood because of certain ____ flaws in design. ?OkWe<:4  
a. corporate    b. aftermath    c. inherited    d. inherent ^$b Y,CE  
74. Those popularmovie stars ______ merely small percent of the professional population buttheir income is incredibly out of proportion to their coverage in thepopulation percentage. E[/\7 v\  
a. constitute    b. institute    c. substitute    d. consist Ney/[ 3 A  
75. The producerfirmly believes that the huge amount of money spent in his TV series willdefinitely be ______ because it will contribute to immense profits for hiscompany. Kx>qz.wwI?  
a. supported   b. boosted   c. justified     d. advocated 0u;4%}pD  
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DDBDB   BDACB    BADCA     AAAAD Zl^\Q=*s  
ACBDC   AADDA    CAACC     CCABB 7@D@ucL  
AACCC   DACAA    BABAC     BABCD U4d :] z  
BABCA   DDDCA    DDAC ibj87K  
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