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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 7eq.U yUxs  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 7h9oY<W  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 ?bd!JW bg`  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 gs2qLb  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 (a!E3y5 ,  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 W{IP}mM  
  anemia 贫血 e77s?WxbK  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 akw:3+`  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 F-Z>WC{+  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 @lB1t= D  
  angiitis 脉管炎 y3*IF2G  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 $_ $%L0)5  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 3s BWtz  
  apoplexy 中风 hW,GsJ,  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 =uwG.,lC  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 6:r1^q6A9L  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 R U[  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 #oGvxc7  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 =L$RY2S"  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 XSZjuQ<[3  
  carcinoma 癌 w*SFQ_6YE  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 GmGq69]J*  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 !x:w2  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 HV3wUEI3  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 0@f7`D  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 }=3W(1cu-  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 `0ju=FP'u5  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 .>zkS*oX4z  
  diabetes 糖尿病 U|h@Pw z  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 r52,f%nlm  
  dysentery 痢疾 \t&6$"n(B6  
  enteritis 肠炎 ?yz}  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 D+_PyK~ jc  
  gastritis 胃炎 d>4e9M "  
  gout 痛风 H+2J.&Ch  
  hepatitis 肝炎 +ACV,GG  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 s?K4::@Fv  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 ?t.?f`(|  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 U7fE6&g  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 W%Zyt:H`  
  hypertension 高血压 R}+/jh2O|  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 M!6bf  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 Xhkw<XbV  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 lB\j>.c  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 1@qb.9wZ6  
  influenza 流感 " Gn; Q-@  
  leukemia 白血病 (U dDp"/  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 ;09J;sf  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 o-' i)pp  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 {:FITF3o  
  malaria 疟疾 7<:w-  
  malnutrition 营养不良 /7"1\s0U  
  measles 麻疹 +m7 x>ie)  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 =<_5gR  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 &{=~)>h  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 xNqQbk F  
  nephritis 肾炎 ]D-48o0  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 yEqmB4^-  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 7Y*m_AhxJ  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 Cw|S Y  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 ry]7$MQyV  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 h{xER IV1u  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 ,] {NZ9  
  pneumonia 肺炎 =U2Te  
  pneumothorax 气胸 Y#Vy:x[  
  purpura 紫癜 |O9=C`G_  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 O]g+z$2o  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 l9ihW^  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 fBOPd =  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 kZ.3\  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 '> Q$5R1  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 .>'Z9.Xnk  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 wf@2&vJ  
  septicemia 败血症 &P3vcB  
  syphilis 梅毒 w;$+7  
  tachycardia 心动过速 ,h._iO)I^  
  tumour 肿瘤 `j![  
  typhoid 伤寒 "\[>@_p h  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 `x VA]GR4c  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 6v#G'M#r  
  Neurology 神经科 KxwLKaImI  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 (Qm;]?/  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 ~\G3 l,4  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 ;LE @Ezx  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 k#) .E X  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 q_&IZ,{Vk  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 1W[(+TZ&s  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 b]#d04]  
  epilepsy 癫痫 [ d7]&i}*|  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 8!6*|!,:?n  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 KgWT&^t  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 >NA7,Z2.  
  migraine 偏头痛 +:%FJCOT  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 ,P@-DDJ  
  neurosis 神经官能症 np^<HfYV  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 x 4</\o  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 X2YOD2<v  
  psychosis 精神病 <,4(3 >js  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 CZRo{2!?U  
Surgery 外科 =Zy!',,d,9  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 AuipK*&g  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 "|*Kf#  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 uE`|0  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 GTe:k  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔  r;X0 B  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 *;E+9^:V  
  anal fissure 肛裂 :yjK*"T|OD  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 XuoEAu8]  
  anesthesia 麻醉 _I-VWDCk  
  angioma 血管瘤 qK vr*xlC  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 uo'31V0  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 yPh2P5}H>  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 QsJW"4d  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 G? gXK W  
  burn 烧伤 /:{_|P\  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 s[2ZxCrCw  
  carbuncle 痈 ]'!xc9KGR  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 2, "q_d'V  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 #t2UPLO~  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 fb. \V]K  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 k;_KKvQ  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 A9l})_~i  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 dEd]U49u  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 k)usUP'  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 Hn9F gul&  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 DxKfWb5 R  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 LX\*4[0%K  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 yvoo M'R  
  erysipelas 丹毒 EhIV(q9x  
  fracture 骨折 ]r6BLZ[%  
  furuncle 疖 &xBK\  
  hemorrhoid 痔 2@3.xG  
  hemothorax 血胸 !q$&JZY  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 oa &z/`@  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 MzR1<W{ O  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 ~S^X"8(U  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 :Dk@?o@2;C  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 -4?xwz9o$7  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 8{G?92 {rN  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 lbB.*oQ  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 oF;%^XFp  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 XatA8(_,5  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 nrTv=*tDj  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 {}g %"mi#  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 N4a`8dS|  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 (}{_]X|e  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 -v;n"Zy1  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 q}<.x8\  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 &\1'1`N1  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 0~+NB-L}  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 selP=Q!  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 <H5n>3#pH  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 Xr?>uqY!M  
  pyothorax 脓胸 Hs"% S  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 3z,v#2  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 5c: '>  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 /~i.\^HX  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 0).fBBNG  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 8^/+wa+G  
  tetanus 破伤风 R9tckRG#  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 ;".z[l*  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 n$.1Wk"  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 |Du,UY/  
  trauma 创伤 / <JY:1|  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 [AXsnpa/C  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 8#+`9GI  
  Paediatrics 儿科 o"|O ]  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 ?VwK2w$&={  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 p{NPcT%&  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 L~*u4  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 @&?a] >L  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 ! L4dUMo  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 fO*)LPen.z  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 }% eDEM  
  birth injury 产伤 hzaU8kb  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 D899gGe  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 +Dv7:x7  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 F4Rr26M  
  convulsion 惊厥 Q}=fVY  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 ^>-+@+( r  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 9*' &5F=  
  hemophilia 血友病 SGt5~T xj  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 5i6VZv  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 '?5S"??  
  intussusception 肠套叠  q$F)!&  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 #+$ zE#je  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 mKM,kY  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 GSP?X$E  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 yx2z%E  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 n[|6khOL-  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 ?b56AE  
  premature infant 早产儿 ^CUSlnB\(  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 E30Ln_^o  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 #G[t X6gU  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 "TfI+QgLF  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 (Izf L1  
  rickets 佝偻病 Y3k[~A7X  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 e9 *lixh  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 q (gjT^aN  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 #ra*f~G  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 Hs$'0:  
  varicella 水痘 q4/909x=  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 g8RPHjvZ  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 /D'M24  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 q6R Eh;$  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 0\Y1}C  
  abortion 流产 GWdSSr>  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 U7h(-dV   
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 BZ+;n |<r  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 !p',Za   
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 s7l23*Czl  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 <bP#H  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 at| \FOKj  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 L5f$TLw h;  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 Ys3uPs  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 s6n`?,vw  
  dystocia 难产 bq NP#C  
  eclampsia 子痫 #K4*6LI  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome |55dbL$w  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) ;&S;%W>|  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 %j5ywr:  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 R/~,i;d>  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 G\kpUdj}  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 |##GIIv;i  
  infertility 不育症 ]C!?HQ{bsf  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 z_&P?+"Df  
  lochia 恶露 'SV7$,mK@  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 x+7*ADKb  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 ?lKhzH.T  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 %\6Q .V#s  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 dYF=c   
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 `]<`$71w  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 tTuX\;G  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 [Y/:@t"2y  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 J ^ G  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 K{=PQ XSU  
  premature birth 早产 -LWK*q[J;*  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 <]d LX}C)  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 Hj6'pJ4  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 0xMj=3']  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 i$uN4tVKT  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 DL8x":;  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 Yj3I5RG  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 QG3&p<  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 Im?LIgt$  
  amblyopia 弱视 g0R[xOS|  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 }NCL>l;q  
  astigmatism 散光 MesRa (  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 zP)~a  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 C9~~O~7x  
  cataract 白内障 4N>>+]MWc  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 [V}, tO|  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 @g-Tk  
  colour blindness 色盲 fiDl8=~@  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 mUP.rb6  
  deafness 聋 s8mr''  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 H9 tXSh  
  glaucoma 青光眼 md Gwh7/3  
  heterotropia 斜视 K[?Xm"4  
  hyperopia 远视 #JW+~FU`  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 Ud(`V:d  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 H=^K@Ti:  
  iritis 虹膜炎 5Av=3[kh"%  
  keratitis 角膜炎 Y] g?2N=E  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 ,H kj1x  
  laryngitis 喉炎 #f,y&\Xmf  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 zu\`1W^  
  myopia 近视 j<yiNHC  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 ~Ci{3j :]  
  otitis media 中耳炎  #ToK$8  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 lCT{v@pp  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 V!/:53  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 KOSM]c\H  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 "&+3#D >  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 Kq6jw/T  
  acne 痤疮 p*3; hGp6  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 J$ut _N):N  
  bed sore 褥疮 &2.u%[gO[q  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 5TKJWO.  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 2-+f1,  
  eczema 湿疹 ~l E _L1-c  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 b7:0#l$  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 [U{UW4  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 R W/z1  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 W7No ls{  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 k ]a*&me  
  wart 疣 8MwK.H[U  
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