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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 C'R9Nn'  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 ^PG"  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 qS?o22  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 <k B:`&X<\  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 ZTmy}@l  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 C% -Tw]T$_  
  anemia 贫血 o78u>Oy  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 +p 6Ty2rz  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 "i&)+dr-  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 !Asncc G  
  angiitis 脉管炎 *6I$N>1  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 -K|1w'E  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 $dfc@Fn^x  
  apoplexy 中风 $6Ma{rC|  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 o3 0C\  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 aoy Be|H~=  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 FJ_JaIby  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 7FH(C`uKi  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 ; Y/nS  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 %q5dV<X'c  
  carcinoma 癌 A f'&, 1=q  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 BU -;P  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 |[],z 8  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 =3-=p&*  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 = l(euBb  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 UL[,A+X8D  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 v_KO xV:<`  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 s|%R  
  diabetes 糖尿病 E &9<JS  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 )N 3^r>(e<  
  dysentery 痢疾 |z)s9B;:#i  
  enteritis 肠炎 V]|X ,G  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 YR'F]FI  
  gastritis 胃炎 @c^ Dl  
  gout 痛风 C1 ^%!)  
  hepatitis 肝炎 kQkc+sGJf  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 k`5I"-e  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 { Zgd  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 >YI Vi4''  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 A} ZZQ  
  hypertension 高血压 Kk^*#vR  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 V'9.l6l   
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 1.14tS-}[4  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 =~ Uhr6Q  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 d+,!>.<3  
  influenza 流感 vAX(3  
  leukemia 白血病 X&9: ^$m  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 k[@P526  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 F! !HwI  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 &_L%wV|[  
  malaria 疟疾 {R_>KE1  
  malnutrition 营养不良 w(@r-2D"  
  measles 麻疹 u%C oo  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 v@$N,g  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 AM- bs^  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 X%b1KG|#(  
  nephritis 肾炎 L('1NN 2  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 8 #4K@nm5  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 mGE!,!s}  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 necY/&Ld-  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 k ]NZ%.  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎  Qx z[  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 $!O@Z8B  
  pneumonia 肺炎 h,{Q%sqO  
  pneumothorax 气胸 "L2*RX.R  
  purpura 紫癜 0%bCP/  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 n=!T (Hk  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 ]ogifnwv  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 r(r( &NU  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 eB~\~@  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 Wx0i_HFR  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 ^{"i eVn  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 Ovt]3`U9J  
  septicemia 败血症 fAJyD`]Z  
  syphilis 梅毒 1>e30Ri,g  
  tachycardia 心动过速 c~U0&V_`j  
  tumour 肿瘤 LtB5;ByeQ0  
  typhoid 伤寒 Yh95W  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 2mEqfy  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 Fizrsr 6%  
  Neurology 神经科 dSwfea_  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 XEiVs\) G  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 A'w+Lc.2  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 :Ak^M~6a5  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 8 o}5QOW  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 vGyQ306  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 #m|el@)  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 L@\t] ~  
  epilepsy 癫痫 1tXc7NA<  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 6Y[&1c8  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 >*!T`P}p  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 SsX$l<t*  
  migraine 偏头痛 w8D8\`i!"  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 0 iSNom}m  
  neurosis 神经官能症 {Q/@Y.~<  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 cY} jPDH  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 1%M^MT%&  
  psychosis 精神病 3=]/+{B  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 ip'v<%,Q3"  
Surgery 外科 W9cvxsox  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 ZHen:  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 CWs;1`aP  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 Yp m*or  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 yMNOjs'c {  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 Y\!:/h]E&  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 >&<D.lx  
  anal fissure 肛裂 J mF` 5  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 j@JY-^~K5  
  anesthesia 麻醉 p*P0<01Z  
  angioma 血管瘤 hy"p8j7_  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 0A ~f ^  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 [0+5 Gx  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 Q6Zh%\+h(  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 D/{Spw@  
  burn 烧伤 b!37:V\#}  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 r52,f%nlm  
  carbuncle 痈 !as<UH"\  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 ^?[^o\/@R  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 %@M/)"k  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 ~pSD|WX  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 7e#|=e *I!  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 cfe[6N  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 TAJ9Y<  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 zZh`go02E  
  choledochitis 胆管炎  Ez1*}  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 Y.*lO  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 1aMBCh<}JN  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 0Rk'sEX,  
  erysipelas 丹毒 "RX ?"pB  
  fracture 骨折 hJ4.:  
  furuncle 疖 IKr7"`  
  hemorrhoid 痔 246lFx G.  
  hemothorax 血胸 SCH![Amq  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 1W!n"3#  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 E;d 5$  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 Po4cbFZ  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 imhq*f#A[  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 !^fJAtCN]  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 EXFxiw  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 "AK3t' jF*  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 .- Lqo=o\  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 1;gSf.naG  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 bgK(l d`  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 C|J1x4sb@  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 .>'Z9.Xnk  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 G0Eq }MyF  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 e`Yns$x  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 m8PB2h  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 R,bcE4WR"  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 'X,V  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 R7{hoqI2  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 \8D~,$,``|  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎  s D3|Qj;  
  pyothorax 脓胸 \^4$}@*]  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 fLoV cl  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 u Cfp+  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 rtx]dc1m  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 hFfaaB  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 [9_ (+E[}  
  tetanus 破伤风 - (}1o9e\7  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 Sg>0P*K@  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 A_~5|  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 MwqT`;lb  
  trauma 创伤 \Egc5{   
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 b_Jq=Gk`  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 y?#J`o- O  
  Paediatrics 儿科 /t)c fFM  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 yGG B  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 1DtMY|wP  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ?}v%JUcs  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 0DVZRB  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 CN~NyJL H  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 ]~S+nl yd<  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 33'lZ ubV  
  birth injury 产伤 t`YZ)>Ws  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 ]_: TrH  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 {hRie+  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 v F6*c  
  convulsion 惊厥 !_-sTZ  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 6$fnQcpJ  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 b}Hl$V(uD  
  hemophilia 血友病 v<3o[mq  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 DxKfWb5 R  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 C7 ]DJn  
  intussusception 肠套叠 fH e0W  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 S`@6c$y k  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 Go\} A:|s  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 gJ3OK !/  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 )0U3w#,JQ  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 A!ioji+{[  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 |ON&._`LH  
  premature infant 早产儿 xdL/0 N3  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 [EmOA.6  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 lP@)   
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 pG!(6V-x<E  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 WjY{rM,K  
  rickets 佝偻病 1C0Y0{6,  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症  Hz]4AS  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 dU ,)TKQ  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 C{UF~  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 }z%OnP  
  varicella 水痘 %XJQ0CE<(  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 k-WHHoU>o  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 v)@,:u)  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 RDs,sj/Y9?  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 0).fBBNG  
  abortion 流产 ^uyNv-'F  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 T&1-eq>l  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 eM?rc55|  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 cVQatm  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 koOyZ>  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 ?SC3Vzr  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 1P_Fe[8  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 HUj+-  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 ;#3ekl{-g  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 "A%MVym."  
  dystocia 难产 QF\kPk(CtD  
  eclampsia 子痫 EVR! @6@  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome /^w"' '  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) B-!guf rnY  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 hIR@^\?  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 A? e,U,  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 GGCqtA^@7d  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 FyCBN tCv  
  infertility 不育症 vx'l> @]k  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 Q}=fVY  
  lochia 恶露 $( S*GF$S  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 (FuEd11R  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 C?,*U  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 A*hZv|$0  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 \H^;'agA  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 D>P;Izb  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 hje! w `  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 C?/r;  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 Q |%-9^  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 f_rp<R>Uu  
  premature birth 早产 }"hW b(  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 B;V5x/  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 \Dfm(R  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 . @@an;C  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 sZKEUSFD #  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 }w#F6  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 mg`j[<wp  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 L"^OdpOs  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 :5jexz."M  
  amblyopia 弱视 pl|h>4af  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 "Kq>#I'%W  
  astigmatism 散光 `Ug tvo  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 Kk=LXmL2  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 n}JPYu  
  cataract 白内障 nM8[  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 2e59Ez%k6  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 i'=2Y9S}  
  colour blindness 色盲 V&%C \ns4  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 WI&lj<*  
  deafness 聋 !zR)D|w&  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 9 I{/zKq  
  glaucoma 青光眼 wt?o 7R2  
  heterotropia 斜视 ,EI:gLH  
  hyperopia 远视 o_$&XNC_  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 {$33B'wk  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 e;h,V(  
  iritis 虹膜炎 4MLH+/e  
  keratitis 角膜炎 sJU`u'w  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 jn=:G+0  
  laryngitis 喉炎 RB$ z]/=  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 0BK5qz  
  myopia 近视 g) 1X&>  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 !MV @) (.  
  otitis media 中耳炎 HI D([Wk  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 zK;XF N#U^  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 K 1W].(-@4  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 H=~9CJ+tc  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 OfZN|S+~W  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 N$#\Xdo  
  acne 痤疮 K{=PQ XSU  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 [Qj;/  
  bed sore 褥疮 +ts0^;QO2{  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 3)N\'xFh@  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 DL8x":;  
  eczema 湿疹 tef^ShF]  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 '%;\YD9  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 6lFfS!ZFA  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 LIp EQ7;  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 Ud(`V:d  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 ; H0{CkH  
  wart 疣 p( LZ)7/  
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