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主题 : 医学考博英语之常见手术词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-06   

医学考博英语之常见手术词汇

General Surgery 普外 Tr$37suF  
  appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 .gs:.X)TG9  
  cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 !D~\uW1b  
  cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 HzZ.q2Zz%  
  drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 N/8_0]Gf  
  enterostomy 肠造口术 aFd87'^  
  exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 m* rw?nLZ  
  gastrectomy 胃切除术 m.&"D> \t  
  gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 =(Pk7{  
  hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 (Nn)_caVb  
  hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 .,&6 x.  
  hepatectomy 肝切除术 Hq0O!Zv  
  herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 1 ( vcM  
  ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 JVq`v#8  
  pancreatectomy 胰切除术 T&u25"QOf  
  portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 <I.{meDg  
  pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 ,'a[1RN  
  mastectomy 乳房切除术 ,.TwM;w=  
  splenectomy 脾切除术 tr$d?  
  thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 .Dt.7G  
  thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 uE^5o\To  
  vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 g<s;uRA4O9  
  Orthopedics 骨科 2O " ~k  
  amputation 截肢 mExJ--}  
  arthrodesis 关节固定术 z2god 1"  
  curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 +W#["%kw  
  excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 z.0!FUd  
  external fixation 外固定 *%jd>e7d  
  fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 ;0;5+ J7  
  free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 DP=\FG"}x  
  internal fixation 内固定 e<-^  
  plaster cast 石膏管形 a.B<W9$`  
  plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 7 ^n{BsN  
  prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 HVaKy+RU  
  reduction of fracture 骨折复位 _NB8>v  
  reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位  !AFii:#  
  repair if ligament 韧带修补 MB3 N3,yL  
  replantation if digit断指再植 am# (ms  
  skeletal traction 骨牵引 CV7%ud]E  
  tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 -r@/8"  
  Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 Z$2Vd`XP  
  aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 15wwu} X  
  closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流  G L8 N!,  
  complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 ky0,#ZOF  
  dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 *[0)]|r  
  exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 SCKpW#2dP{  
  heart transplantation 心脏移植 }I ^e:,{  
  heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 vp..>B MJ  
  ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 VO+3@d:  
  lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 OvtiFN^s'  
  local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 [nG[@)G~0M  
  parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus iWMgU:T  
  食管部分切除、重建 oLz9mqp2%  
  repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 C;.+ kE  
  repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 OCYC Dn  
  repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 SM8m\c  
  pericardiectomy 心包切除术 +)QA!g$  
  peicardiotomy 心包切开术 uq_h8JH$  
  pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 ]#Q'~X W  
  resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 8et.A  
 Urology 泌尿科 `-[+(+["  
  cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 _=68iDXm  
  cystostomy 膀胱造口术 ufWd) Q  
  nephrectomy 肾切除术 Zfn390_  
  nephrostomy肾造口术 ,1g*0W^  
  nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 7+^4v(s  
  orchiectomy睾丸切除术 %Lwd1'C%  
  prostatectomy前列腺切除术 O`W&`B(*k  
  renal biopsy肾活检 ~'2im[f J  
  renal transplantation肾移植 *^5..0du  
  urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 hr] :bR  
  urethroplasty 尿道成形术 Mb0cdK?hA  
  vasoligation 输精管结扎术 MOEB{~v`;  
  Neurosurgery 神经外科 W!G2$e6  
  decompression 减压术 I+^B] @"  
  excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 @43o4,  
  exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 LYY|8)Nj2"  
  lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 $@blP<I  
  removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 >@o}l:*  
  repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 d.3O1TXK  
  Dentistry 牙科 Ck0R%|  
  dental prosthetics 镶牙 $&|*v1rH  
  filling 牙填充 iEf6oM  
  orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 >r"~t70C~]  
  periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 hp E?  
  tooth extraction 拔牙 uUczD 8y  
  Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 =*YK6  
  amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 _~`\TS8  
  cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 Sv myg]  
  cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 t;@VsQ8  
  culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 *eO@<j?  
  dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 e,}]K'!t  
  excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 1;l&ck-Gg/  
  hysterectomy 子宫切除术 ul e]eRAG  
  induction of labor 引产术  OT9\K_  
  ovarian cystectomy 助产术 ~{[~ =~\u  
  oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 eYurg6Ob~  
  salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 WRJ+l_81  
  sterilization 绝育术 22|f!la8n  
  uterine curetlage 刮宫术 %3i/PIN  
  vulvectomy 外阴切除术 ZpHT2-baVe  
  Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 0C}7=_?  
  aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 9BGPq)#  
  closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 }`$:3mb&f  
  corneal grafting 角膜移植 ~u&3Ki*x  
  enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 ? kew[oZ  
  excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 qoMYiF}/e  
  extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 yg "u^*r&  
  laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 ^\cB&<h  
  lens extraction 晶体摘除 _y)#N<  
  mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 {W }.z  
  myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 YF @'t~_Z  
  myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 i6r%;ueLb  
  nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 O@3EJkv  
  septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 f& (u[W  
  sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 IR>^U  
  submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 7I`e5\ u  
  tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 fk P@e3  
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