我们在医学考博英语考试的写作中常常会需要表达“不同”、“差别”和“区别”，怎么表达才地道呢?有哪些固定的表达方式和句型呢? ` :Wyw<^
好，我们先来测试一下，请大家试着翻译一下下面8个简单的句子。 |0
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我国的膳食结构与西方不同。 4w%
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相反，同城里人不一样，农民喜欢价廉方便的中医。 ;p*L(8<YI
两组的症状大大不同。 +&"W:Le:
相反，有些高校对心理咨询的作用认识不足。 |% 8t.Z
研究人员发现，男孩和女孩在学习方式上有一些重大差异。 l+6@,TY1U
男女在智力方面当然没有差异。 )?&mCI*
人类所需要的各种营养素其市场价格有高低之分。 +,"[ 0RH
烧伤严重程度不同，对烧伤病人的急救方式也不同。 D_<B^3w )
如果你能把这几句话能顺畅地用英文表达出来，那恭喜你，可以愉快地绕行了!如果不能，没关系，快来看一下如何用英语地道地表达“不同”和“差别”，新技能速速Get! RgFpc*.T
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A is different from B in sth. W!8$:Ih_Z
A differs / varies from B in sth. :W&kl UU"
A is unlike B. }T902RL0
In a different way, ... Th,]nVsGs~
好的，下面我们将用大量的句子来举例说明该如何用英语恰当地表达“区别”和“不同” oKS W:A
1. 人有男女老少之分，工农商学兵之分，贫富地位高低之分，ABC型性格之分，四种气质之分等。 wAR:G O
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People differ / are different in gender, age, occupation, social status, character and temperament. (1{OQ0N+x
There are always differences between people in gender, age, occupation, social status, characters and natures. S WsD]rn
People have different genders, ages, occjpatons, social and financial conditions, characters and natures. .O~rAu*K
2. 医生与病人进行语言交流应注意因人而异、因时制宜和因地制宜。 &C,]c#-+
When a doctor talks with his patient, his talk should vary from person to person, time to time and place to place. ZKI` ;
The conversation between the doctor and the patient should differ / vary according to different persons and occasions. !Y^$rF-+
3. 由于病人的年龄、职业、性格特点、文化程度等不同，而且个人的病情不同，采取的交流方式也应该不同。 _jkJw2+s\
As patients differ in age, occupation, character, education and disease, the way of talking should vary / differ accordingly. +f]I7e:qp
Ways of communication should vary / differ / be different according to a patient's age, occupation, character, education and severity of the illness. 0x'Fi2= `
Ways of communication should be different, because patients are different. k 3OnvnJb
关于写作的规避与变通技巧可戳下方蓝字回顾 _;(Q MeR
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医学考博英语写作高分技巧：学会规避与变通 `n|k+ts C
4. 相反，与仅仅两年前相比，大学生们对心理咨询的态度完全不同。 :]C\DUBo
On the contrary, compared with only two years ago, the attitude of college sudents towards mental consultation has been totally different. P#A|Pn<p
On the contrary, the attitude of college students towards mental consultation has been totally different from (that) only two years ago. ~;I{d7z,;
5. 洋医院与公立医院的最大的不同是，前者挣的是服务费，后者挣的是药品钱。 b [;3y/X
The biggest difference between foreign-funded hospitals and public ones is that the former earn money from their services and the latter from medications. ~}~ yR*K%
Foreign-funded hospitals differ greatly from public ones in that the former make money chiefly from their services and the latter from medications. WWTJ%Rd|
Foreign-funded hospitals make money from services but public ones from medicines. That is the biggest difference.(规避与变通) NX+
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6. 专家还认为，应该根据人的不同年龄和体质状况，科学合理地搭配早膳。 t^9q>[/d`
Experts think that breakfast should be differently prepared according to different conditions of people. L?y,xA_
Experts think that breakfast should differ / vary according to different conditions of people. -gS/
Experts think that it is scientific and reasonable for different people to have different breakfasts. (规避与变通) u
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7. 患者是具有不同个性的独特的人，对同一种情况，反应会千差万别。 uo
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Since patients are unique persons with various / different personalities, tey will respond variously to the same situation. Xg"Mjmr
Because petients are all unique and different in personality, their responses to the same situation are surely various / different. gwF@'Uu
Because patients are different, their responses to the same situation are surely different. (规避与变通) zjJyc?
8. 相反，一旦进入青年期，行为发展开始分化。 aR;Q^YJ+a
By contrast, once a child grows into an adolescent, his or her behavior begins to be quite different / various from each other. b}G +7B
By contrast, in adolescence the behavior of adolescents begins to differ.
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9. 询证医学与传统医学的不同有三点：一、经验的来源不同;二、证据来源不同;三、对个人的要求不同。 1-gX=8 ]]
There are three differences between evidence-based medicine and traditional medicine: (different) sources of experience, (different) sources of evidence and (different) requirements for doctors. ln!KL'T]
Evidence-based medicine differs from traditional medicine in sources of experience, sources of evidence and requirements for doctors.
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