四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) 4x2,X`pe3  
Part A (20%) g @qrVQv  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into ^e( *{K;
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Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． evGUl~</~  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is l1eF&wNC  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This LW*v/`@  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and 67A g.f6-  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit wOF";0EN  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big t>JPK_b0  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate Q<T+t0G\O-  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is 1i/&t[  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, ~;yP{F8?  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously s_%KWkS  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. \JbOT%1  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire k%%0"+y#a  
knowledge. ]La~Bh6 ;m  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) ^~7ouA  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your x`J
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translation on the Answer Sheet． Ft 6{g JBG  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 _:~I(c6  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 ]i Yp  
式。 &9F(C
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3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 Mq52B_  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 E-Y4TBZ*  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 Sc9}WU
 
V. Writing (20%) >,a$) z  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should &n~v;M  
1) state what you can learn from the poem  B6.9hf  
2) interpret its meaning and "ifv1KZ#  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. _*f On@Vwo  
Dreams @G^m+-  
Langston Hughes /@Ec[4^=!.  
Hold fast to dreams 3GPGwzX |  
For if dreams die z -uW,  
Life is a broken-winged bird MJ<jF(_=  
That can never fly +;bP .[Z  
Hold fast to dreams 2:G/Oj h&]  
For when dreams go /~3kkM(Ty  
Life is a barren field c' Q4Fzj0'  
Frozen only with snow tL]T_ ]z  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer z!aU85y  
Sheet. @1s 2#)l(  
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Thank you