四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) Jne)?Gt  
Part A (20%) g3qtWS  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into v` B_xEl  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． 1'g?B `  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is 6znm?s@
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the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This [2
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is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and q|j;dI&  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit 7N""w5  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big @ce4sSo  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate "zv+|_ZAfd  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is ))MP]j9 T  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, ilNm\fQ.  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously n XQg(!  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. )ejvT-  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire =N3~2=g~A  
knowledge. gNO$WY^  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) I MrB!bor  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your ^yb_aCw  
translation on the Answer Sheet． fW\u*dMMZE  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 0xjV*0?s  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 gVuN a )  
式。 ht=yzJ9Pr  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 O/5W-u  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 q!7\`>.2:{  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 Uligr_c?  
V. Writing (20%) 1n5&PNu  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should kiECJ@ 5p  
1) state what you can learn from the poem U%#=d@?  
2) interpret its meaning and PJ_|=bn  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. oL~Yrb%R  
Dreams ,iHt*SZ,*  
Langston Hughes "C.$qk]  
Hold fast to dreams 7X.1QSuE  
For if dreams die >Te{a*`"m:  
Life is a broken-winged bird 0|U<T#t8?  
That can never fly ZBYm AD  
Hold fast to dreams #2dmki"~(  
For when dreams go *[jaI-~S  
Life is a barren field m1cyCD  
Frozen only with snow h0gT/x  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer 7Jqp2\  
Sheet. Z`f _e?  
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Thank you