四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) jV4\A  
Part A (20%) *XT/KxLa7  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into b)=[
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Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． MM(xk  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is q U]gj@R  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This  MP!d4  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and a=
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fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit @Ub"5 Fl4  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big 0cJWJOj&  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate @te
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economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is EUN81F?  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, .6`9H 1  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously i 7x7xtq  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. vTlwRG=5  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire 1 D<_
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knowledge. ^yyC [Mz  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) (2:/8\_P  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your kw"SwdP5  
translation on the Answer Sheet． 6WU(%  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 8]M_z:F7F  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 N 6 (  
式。 (`sH3&Kl  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 1n:8s'\  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 c6X}2a'  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 6P5Ih  
V. Writing (20%) Z; A`oKd  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should YwZ Z{+n  
1) state what you can learn from the poem Axe8n1*y  
2) interpret its meaning and S5G6Rj@W  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. nij!1z|M  
Dreams X_$Cb<e  
Langston Hughes $CY't'6Hn  
Hold fast to dreams ~:3QBMk::  
For if dreams die 59O?_F9  
Life is a broken-winged bird =y/8^^  
That can never fly DRc)iE>@  
Hold fast to dreams { Fawt:  
For when dreams go $aN&nhoO<  
Life is a barren field U`Wauv&  
Frozen only with snow jz5qQt]^  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer TJ1+g \  
Sheet. )w0AC"2O~  
"87gh j_}  

Thank you