四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) 4vBZb^W;9  
Part A (20%) mtmBL2?  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into x3wyIio*  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． vx!nC}f"k`  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is quGb;)3  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This `'Z ;+h]  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and #ye++.7WK  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit YfxZ<  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big jn)~@~c  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate hs<7(+a  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is .%WbXs  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, >L&>B5)9  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously J&8l1{gd  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. ut-UTW  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire AU-/-h=Mr  
knowledge. P-^Z7^o-bX  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) jew?cnRmd  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your V)N9V|O'  
translation on the Answer Sheet． ]lZ!en  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 UnW,|n8  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 ,6a'x~y<r  
式。 T!v%NZj3  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 g&BF#)7C  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 X*%KR4`
 
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 !u\X,.h  
V. Writing (20%) s=U_tfpH  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should eW7;yH  
1) state what you can learn from the poem <k<  
2) interpret its meaning and SwSBQq%h]M  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. Dyt}"r\  
Dreams "hs`Y4U  
Langston Hughes | |qsoF5B]  
Hold fast to dreams ^(UL$cQ>  
For if dreams die Zf?>:P  
Life is a broken-winged bird "MK:y[+*  
That can never fly ->K*r\T  
Hold fast to dreams X<Vko^vlj  
For when dreams go kS=OX5  
Life is a barren field M K~viSgi  
Frozen only with snow 193Q  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer c5]^jUB6  
Sheet. ;t"#7\  
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Thank you