Vocabulary {!=" PnB
2002年春 44]ae~@a
1 The chairman proposed at the meetingthat we have someone with ___________ and imagination to design a marketingstrategy. Tu"yoF
A. intuition i0 R =P [
B. enterprise IEA[]eik>
C. undertaking 7,jqA"9
D. innovation \K4m~e@!
2 The fish moved silently through thewater, ____________ by short sweeps of its tail. k82'gJ;MC=
A. urged 'dg OE
B. propagated ;S%wPXj&
C. propelled bv ] ZUF0
D. operated @GEvI2Vf.0
3 A few workers have ___________ themajority decision and gone into work despite the strike. kn<[v;+
A. defied _Ih~'Y Fd
B. destined i7p3GBXh[
C. detained b1^MX).vH
D. deferred n
b{8zo
4 Philosophy differs from science in thatits questions cannot be answered _______ by observation or experiment. w?R 6$n`
A. emotionally _7;#0B
B. deliberately )PwDP
C. empirically 9K&b1O@Aj
D. extremely 2
o.Mh/D0
5 The music the Three Brothers playedyesterday is described in the paper as an explosive _________ of Latin Americanand modern jazz rhythms. )9*-Q%zc
A. mixture }b{ N[
B. welding <vA g\Tv:S
C. consolidation m/{rmtA4
D. fusion mbd@4u
6 Didn’t you find her enthusiasm for theproject ____________? Almost everyone on the team is now doing their utmost toresolve the difficulty. 18`?t_8 g
A. contagious 0 8twcY;&k
B. operate ,,6e }o6
C. effectual 1M+mH#?
D. infections *v&g>Ni
7 Recently a large internationalconference was held with aim of promoting __________ development in allcountries. -yC},tK
A. retainable x;C\G`9N
B. sustainable .qHgQ _ %
C. unpredictable 9iv!+(n i
D. unthinkable f6z[k_lLN
8 A government report indicates that sincethe early 1970s, the proportion of high school graduates going to college has____________ at 50%. GB{%4)%6
A. confirmed bclA+!1
B. endured P B`94W
C. stabilized :*\JJ w
D. retained P>)qN,a
9 The delegates to the convention insistthat steps be taken to stop the ___________ of the world’s tropical forests. p(
z.[
A. depletion pV1~REk$&
B. termination f):|A
d|
C. peril R@ihN?k
D. shrinkage j]jwQRe
10 ProfessorTaylor is a real expert on art, as I feel completely ________ whenever I talkto her about it. r% qgLP{v
A. incapable [t>}M6?R :
B. inadequate k3u3X~u
C. out of mind 2r\ f!m'
D. in despair M vQ0"-ZQ
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2003秋 +$ P0&YaQ
1 Hoping that he might be able to___________ the problem, I asked Mario to look at the engine. N5o jXX!l%
A. shed light on qA5tMZ^w
B. make light of Kc0KCBd8];
C. bring to light MsfY| (/m
D. set light to $(G.P!/
2 His ___________ and unwillingness tolearn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the team. s )\% %CM
A. arrogance h>q& X4-
B. dignity 6> X7JMRY
C. humility <-FAF:6$@@
D. solitude p m@Mlwg`1
3 The economy grew at its fastest ratesince 1980 thanks to a(n) _____________ in world rate. Qv|A^%Ub!
A. inflation )Z,O*u*
B. stimulus Nxp 7/Nn3
C. bulge (~ #{{Ja
D. boom xhWWl(r`5
4 He decided he was going to take____________ for the murder of his sister. b:SjJA,HM
A. refuge %`?IY <
B. revenge >
;LX y
C. rebellion //xK v{3fI
D. riot Uf4A9$R.G
5 No one expected him to _____________against his former employer. ]QlgVw,
A. declare 8KiG(6* Q
B. testify '1'De^%6W
C. certify Arc6d5Q
D. allege MA b*4 e#
6 Rachel was the ______________ choice forthe job thanks to her communication skills. OX-t#R `
A. unanimous NwP
!.
B. consistent <Nw
qt[.
C. harmonious ])`w_y(>
D. agreeable qQ6r F
nA
7 The police detective put together thepieces of evidence to form one ___________ account. iI.pxo
s
A. sensitive 'guXdX]Gu
B. genuine Vq-W|<7C=
C. expressive 4&N#d;ErC
D. coherent am v
D5
8 You should have your eyes examined___________ to be sure of your eyesight. &YpViC4K.
A. periodically Jui:Ms
B. persistently pW5ch"HE
C. continuously
X} {z7[
D. continually d dK\q!0
9 You should treat those remarks with the___________ that they deserve --- don’t give them a second thought. zbY2gq@?
A. negligence RD6n1Wb(@
B. disgrace qtrN=c3x
C. contempt RG&t0%yj}
D. sarcasm Z=ZTSl
10 Thebook is a vain attempt to _____________ the name of one of the worst dictatorsin modern history. Y N]xI
A. worship w
E3L,yx=
B. glorify =M6P
h%
C. adore #)r^ZA&E
D. cherish 2NMg+Lt8v
11 Thegovernment is seeking to ___________ itself from the latest financial scandal. 7F 5v-/
A. detach /Fk]>|*
B. extract M}fk[Yr>
C. derive !),eEy
D. erase g ?.y7!m
12 Heavyrainfall in the south of England means that flooding is __________- 6b2Z}B
A. imminent %<)!]8}P*
B. momentous @>fsg-|
C. transient {=% ,NwPs
D. prospective '@/1e\ -y
13 He_____________ his assistant to pick up the plans from the office. 57wHo[CJ
A. disposed `5Bv2 wlIV
B. dispensed Uiv4'
v Yg
C. dispatched c>Tf@A og>
D. dispersed I A%ZCdA;
14 Ididn’t ignore her ___________ --- just didn’t recognize her. j
n4|gQ
A. attentively 4^Ss\$*
B. intensively 2YDD`:R
C. intentionally EQWRfx?d
D. intensely XJ!?>)N .
15 Youwill only be allowed to leave early in ___________ circumstance. /3#h]5Y"T
A. exceptional 0q4P hxR`e
B. coincidental O _ C<h
C. peculiar
)K8 ^}L,
D. imperative w@"Zjb s`
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2004 春 ;Fo7 -kK
1 It is important to keep the factoryworking at ______ efficiency all the time. @d5$OpL$%
A. optimistic QOX'ZAB `
B. optimum 1M.#7;#B3
C. optical R$ !] z(
D. optional &xt[w>/ i
2 We need to take steps to counter the________ decline in our export market. >/Gw)K}#E
A. lingering a ~YrQI- @
B. chronic G1-r$7\
C. lengthy 7;c^*"Ud
D. abiding ` ZZ3!$czR
3 Her handwriting is so bad that it isbarely____________ _Ss}dU9
A. legible );T&pm:C>
B. intelligible !rs }83w!
C. distinctive H s$HeAp;
D. conceivable 7 Vk9{x$z
4 We’re going to __________ what we’velearned so far by doing some revision exercises today. MQDLC7Y.p5
A. consolidate q{Gh5zg5O
B. reinforce =`*@OJHH
C. affirm Yn$: |$
D. conform {\`y)k 7
5 Kevin made one last ________ attempt topersuade Sandra to go with him, then left. DE7y\oO]
A. considerable s Pb}A$'
B. trivial C:t?HLY)fG
C. futile c#CV5J\Kk3
D. resistant 8KN 3|)
6 The school agreed to ________ theirdecision until they had spoken to William’s parents. w >%^pO~}`
A. convert |'&$VzA
B. retain BeLqk3'/
C. defer R!%HQA1U
D. expel kGs\"zZM
7 Republican party members wereconfidently __________ victory even as the first few votes came in. E<}sGz Mc
A. acclaiming pouXt-%2X
B. reclaiming wx`.
C. exclaiming Xn?.O
d(
D. proclaiming E%;$vj'2
8 The __________ between the two sets offigures suggests that someone has been stealing money from the bank. v E8BB$D
A. discrepancy M%la@2SK=
B. conflict { `Z~T&}~T
C. contrast SUIJ{!F/
D. divergence A`JE(cIz3
9 The idea that a good night’s sleep willcure everything is a complete ____________ M9o/
6
A. defect !q,7@ W3i
B. fallacy XN6$TNsD$
C. fraud 7sQHz.4
D. abuse TmftEw>u
10 Beforea bill can become law it has to have the full _______ of both Houses ofParliament. T
iL.py,
A. justification -
AgD
B. warrant ` L 1+j
C. endorsement *k; bkd4x
D. verification YmFg# e S
11 Theimage is __________ by a series of lenses within the telescope. hu} vYA7ZH
A. magnified !W8=\:D[
B. signified ^`i z%^
C. extended *k_<|{>j(
D. expanded nA_ 'j l
12 Strangelyenough, the most obvious explanation did not ___________ Jackie until the nextday. gm,AH85
A. stumble on |a"]@ W$>
B. occur to 3M
m_xYDud
C. come up with LQr!0p.i"
D. stand up to &y1iLk h ^
13 TheGovernment wants a 3% inflation rate, but is this a _____________ objective? ~GX
]K H
A. reflective Cw(yp u
B. flexible Rc{ R^5B
C. feeble 8<T~AU8'*
D. feasible -6I*k |%8T
14 Shewas still _____________ by what happened in Barcelona although she had lefttwenty year earlier. d>mZY66P
A. haunted Ssz;d&93
B. frequented
Hcg7u7M{
C. recalled *S.FM .r
D. sustained ,{S $&g*
15 Thehands on my alarm clock are _______________ so I can tell the time in the dark. _*?qOmf=
A. imminent onRTX|#
B. luminous N9#xT X
C. illuminate k ZF<~ U
D. luminant \ +sa[jK
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2004 秋 :Ch X
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1 You can’t cure a common cold, but youcan ___________ the symptoms. ,D }Ka?
A. moderate MG.c`t/w
B. alleviate CP; <B1
C. dilute W ) .Kq-
D. subdue @ewi 9 6
2 For years scientists have been___________ by the strange circles that have appeared in cornfields. M[z1B!rT
A. tangled gI2'[OU
B. terrified O.QR 1
C. evoked n!~ $Z/
D. baffled !lFNG:&`
3 The flood was a ___________ from whichBangladesh has never really recorded. O/Hj-u6&A
A. calamity vdgK3I
B. downfall r0[<[jEh
C. reverse f'5
6IT
D. scandal +2eri_p
4 Our company’s’ management ____________negotiations on a new union contract. " 62g!e}!c
A. launched D]"W|.6@
B. triggered Hik=(pTu>
C. terminated }AB_i'C0
D. preserved 3w |5%`
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1 If wool is submerged in hot water, ittends to __________ O
wu?ND
A. snap yevJA?C4 v
B. shrink DMDtry?1:
C. fade cU ? F D
D. condense
S!$S'{f<
2 His last play was _________ by thecritical as a masterpiece. n^|xp;] :
A. claimed J;wBS w%1
B. proclaimed oidK_mU9q
C. exclaimed @uV]7d"z(
D. acclaimed ZD|F"v.
3 It is the builder’s job to make surethat the house conforms to the architect’s _________ in every way. a]5y
CBm
A. regulations Hu6Qr
B. specialties iQ2}*:Jc$
C. essentials C_q 2bI
D. specifications q&9]4j
4 Your letter has been __________ to theauthority concerned. u
]O}Ub`
A. transited x_<#28H!
B. transferred _s0)Dl6K
C. transported ALO/{:l(
D. transmitted H l(W'>*oL
5 Among her many ____________ are loyalty,courage and truthfulness. Z<AZO
^
A. virtues )
d'H&c3
B. morals ?G!p4u?C
C. characters go6; _
D. graces q2`mu4B
6 The soldiers ___________ their arms asthey marched. P <[)
qq@;
A. swayed D8E^[w!
B. swung /GJL&R Mx
C. swerved 7 tJ#0to
D. swelled g%^/^<ei
7 The country’s constitution ____________the ideals of equality and freedom. !~7lY]_U
A. embodies ER&\2,fZ
B. symbolizes fn7 ?g
C. marks 6 q0)/|,@
D. represents +5R 8mbD!
8 It was ____________ whether the patientwill survive the operation. vF@|cTRR)
A. vague &F[N$6:v
B. suspicious ih75 C"
C. ambiguous gth_Sz5!#
D. doubtful 4wEkxCWp/
9 The brochure _____________ us intothinking that our hotel was only five minutes from the beach. ^aJ]|*m
A. trapped vt(}8C+
B. frightened cL #z
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C. engaged u~ '_Uqp
D. misled w_QW
TD 0
10 “I’mfar too busy to talk to you now.” he said, in his usual _____________ manner. L KZ<\%
X
A. rigid tdu:imH~
B. steep D6yE/QeK4
C. abrupt CL(D&8v8~
D. stern 4@ny%_/
11 He’srich and keeps __________ about how much money he’s got to impress people. j#p3<V S4
A. exaggerating $|!3ks
B. boasting lPA}06hU
C. admiring awQB0ow'$P
D. inspiring EQHCw< e
12 Shewas __________ enough to realize right from the start that he was lying. PCc{0Rp\vk
A. initiative =XSupM[T
B. pervasive 6HVX4Z#VH
C. imaginative Tz\v.&? $
D. perceptive t|UM2h
13 Thetwo countries ___________ their peace efforts after a break of two and a halfyears. Z)u_2e
A. rebuked >oAXS\ Ts
B. renewed Ogh,
C. reviewed Mt~2&$>
D. reclaimed Oo>U u{{
14 Peoplealways greet each other warmly, _____________ their different origins and beliefs. o6 :]Hvqjr
A. in regard to IFF1wfC
B. in contrast with 8u
x
C. with respect to h}oV)z6
D. regardless of P}!pmg6V
15 Theexpress train from London ___________ on time. u*7>0o|H:
A. pulled up qUQP.4Z9 5
B. pulled over JY D\VaW
C. pulled in ExOSHKU,e
D. pulled through iYr*0:M
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2005 秋 %w3tzE1Hq
1 He was an _________ statesman anddiplomat; his record was untarnished by scandals or rumors, and the publictreated him with great respect. -e+im (2D=
A. imminent Ui"3'OU'
B. eminent ~>3#c#[
C. immune ` TDS 4Y
D. empirical O<?.iF%
2 Nobody expected Martha to change herplans; her decision to do something different was _________ and surprising toall.
#<-%%
A. sheer Dv=pX.Z+
B. blunt aSfAu!j)
C. abrupt gI+dyoh
D. irregular 4tp }
3 In order to avoid the storm, the pilotof the plane was force to ___________ from the usual course. C
'joJEo
A. convert <EuS6Pg
B. stray W3B:)< f
C. deviate )6U^!95
D. transfer m P./e8
4 When his father was injured, John____________ for weeks about whether he should stay in school or quit to take ajob. LH q~`
A. portrayed ,GF(pCZzG
B. posed uN vdl Y]
C. pondered qoC<qn{.a
D. postponed zi+NQOhR
5 The _________ of that textbook is toobroad; too much material is mentioned and not enough specific detail isincluded. :LTjV"f
A. capacity &^
F'ME
B. outlook ~Z ;.n p(T
C. latitude e,@5`aYHM@
D. scope @F!oRm5
6 Before I went into the forest I put onspecial medicine designed to _____________ mosquitoes and other insects. ]
N7(<EV/
A. impose ,+'VQa"]
B. compel
"1-z'TV=
C. dispose )1Z
@}o 9
D. repel UH7FIM7kX
7 The workmen _______ the shabby old hoteland built a modern office building in the place where it had been. 81S0: =
A. distinguished ,egbU (:l
B. erased xc1-( $Q,
C. flattened #UqE %g`J
D. razed rTA#4.*&
8 Please don’t tell me any bad news today,I’m upset and feel especially ______. 8MBvp*
A. vulnerable zkHyx[L
B. accessible s'k}
.}
C. sensitive ZE6W"pbjU
D. sympathetic Q6%Pp_$k
9 I admired Janie because she’s so ______,she’s accomplished in athletics, music, and history, and she’s a marvelousdancer and cook as well. c #8@>;
A. vain k$ w#:Sx
B. versatile O+ J0X*&x
C. vicious ST[ E$XL6
D. vivid c^}DBvG,
10 Thetrue cause of the accident was made known after several witness ______ aboutwhat really happened. 2 3P7 %\
A. swore XOPiwrg%p
B. testified L?b;TjLe
C. affirmed UkM#uKr:
D. charged H e LW*
11 Ihave to find a new apartment since the lease on my current one has been_________. 7J5Y zu)D
A. terminated iq3TP5%i
B. initiated QzV%m0
C. resumed v=x)]<E" _
D. abolished zl
)r3#6hW
12 BecauseI was out of butter. I ________ oil in the recipe. #e&LyYx4
A. contributed }}4uLGu)
B. distributed gmt S3,
C. substituted TZa LB}4
D. constituted (%*~5% l\
13 Althoughthe new project was confusing when it was first presented, it gradually becameclear as details were explained in ____________ meetings. 4 }*V=>z
A. subsequent 92 1s'"
B. precedent hj=k[t|g}
C. consequent lYy:A%yDT
D. previous e
J:#vX86
14 Sheis a very __________ woman; you will not be able to deceive her or takeadvantage of her. ,A>cL#Oe
A. naïve kf_*=ER
B. shrewd d@{#F"o
C. transparent
#QiNSS
D. genuine m0JJPBp
15 Theaudience ______________ uncomfortably in their chairs as the speaker continuedhis long and boring speech. ,~XAV ;+
A. altered ?
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B. removed *)Pb-c
C. shifted "cDc~~3/@
D. transferred %Tz dpQp"
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2006 春 EP6@5PN Z
1 You will only be allowed to leave earlyin _______ circumstances. @EUvx
A. exceptional 0B(Y{*QB
B. coincidental D1cnf"y^
C. peculiar %`]fZr A]#
D. imperative %wIb@km
2 His latest ________ was buying asecond-hand car which turned out to have a faulty engine. U (A#}
A. agony `&SBp }W}
B. stigma {$v>3FG
C. wrath 57 :27d0y
D. folly M3 H^s_
3 The champagnes had caused his face to_______ and his eyes were bright. =_`cY^ib+
A. flourish r1.OLn?C
B. fresh d
2z!i^:
C. flesh u$+nl~p[&
D. flush JiRfLB
4 He needs a hobby to keep him busy andstop him from getting into _______ . USbFUHdDc
A. mischief wQ\bGBks
B. nuisance 1f0ma
N
C. hostility o N Rp
D. bustle g715+5z[
5 Poor sight and hearing are common_______ of old age. JO\KTWtjO
A. presentations gdG#;T'
B. afflictions d6~ d)E
C. outcome Z^GXKOeq
D. relevance `qa>6`\
6 The dream of many scientists has been tocreate a ________ motion machine – one that would always continue moving onceit had been started. $ZnVs@:S
A. transient
iI!g1
B. temporary fx/If
C. perpetual l7uEUMV
D. periodic &_$xMM,X
7 Only a small _______ of those attendingthe convention came from outside the state. q:G3y[ P
A. fracture Hu$JCB-%
B. fragment 9v7 6A~~
C. fraction
fG|+ !
D. fragrance _)^`+{N <
8 Chemicalsfrom the factory up the river ________ the water, killing many fish and makingthe water totally unfit for human use. A]m_&A#
A. corrupted "Kf4v|6;
B. infected RJLhR_t7n
C. contaminated aN ~ x3G
D. stained r8[Y wn <u
9 It is strictly illegal to _______ a gun,knife, or any other weapon when boarding an airplane. 2Q[q)u
A. shelter M,bcTa8
B. disguise Fo&e cW hw
C. conceal $lf\1)B~*
D. veil scR+F 'M
10 To_______ the boredom of studying, it is a good idea to take frequent breaks. N" /
be
A. intensify X$ 7 6#x
B. aggravate o ) Nm5g
C. illuminate sys;
Rz2
D. alleviate szD
BfGd%j
11 Althoughwe felt _______ for the child who had lost his parents, there was really notmuch we could do to comfort him. 8!Q0:4Vb
A. compassion ? p^ ':@=
B. compass aK kY)
C. companion ]e]hA@4
D. compartment 9Q*zf@w
12 Thepolice were ________ by the crime and were never able to solve it. =s[P =d U
A. hindered )lB*]
n`Z]
B. enlightened HZzdelo
C. baffled S[o R q
D. detained ^W<uc :L7
13 _______for the top-of-the-range car include a compact disc player, electric windowsand a sunroof. t^@4n&Dg
A. accessories >rzpYc'~w
B. components 1dX) l
C. decorations Vr%!rQ
D. colleagues Ue]GHJ2
14 Theauthor uses the ________ of bees when describing the workers at the bakery. >l|dLyiae
A. correlation OX/}j_8E^(
B. equivalent @X*r5hjc
C. analogy "M5&&\uT
D. parallel JIyIQg'5i
15 Thebooks will be ________ from our warehouse tomorrow to your address. R^F\2yth-
A. dispatched S)d_A
B. disputed
'HDbU#vD
C. dismissed Qr
l> A*
D. dispersed /4n :!6rt
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2006 秋 #
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1 I am ___________ _ in the morning, untilI have had my coffee.
[{!5{k!
A. inflexible /IN/SZx
B. incurable y*5bF 0
C. inarticulate y-c2tF@'v
D. irreversible ,:QDl
2 A tunnel has been ___________ under theEnglish Channel to link England and France.
lj!f\C}d
A. bored !xxu~j^T
B. delivered 8L7ZWw
d
C. structured tgbr/eCoU
D. reckoned
yy6?16@
3 This knife is too ___________ to cutvegetables, could you please sharpen it? s$ 2@ |;
A. portable /h MD
Me
B. remote @gZ<!g/vza
C. vulnerable ^#4?v^QNh
D. blunt z@0*QZ.y 1
4 The editorial ____________ theviewpoints of conservative politicians.
75V?K
A. echoed HwH W i
B. perceived
TVP. )%
C. contended |[VtYV _{
D. received [J|)DUjt
5 He’s one of those ________ people whothink they’re always right about everything. }bVWV0Aeim
A. extroverted Uaho.(_GP
B. humble 89@e &h*
C. arbitrary _/_1:ivY8
D. nominal _ s]= g
6 They are busy __________ some fact andfigures of documentary on the subject of E-commerce. ~iZMV ?w
A. generalizing =;/4j'1} 9
B. compiling JxP= [>I
C. measuring zOpl
#%"
D. promoting _| S>, D'
7 Dr. Smith proposed a number of relateideas that gradually __________ into a practical plan. *JX)q
A. hatched AFWcTz6 #d
B. assembled o?f7_8fG
C. segregated T{={uzQeJJ
D. crystallized IPU'M*|Q
8 The military government ___________ thecountry’s parliament and suspended all political activity. 5O
Ob(
A. sacked |#x;} _>7
B. revised X3DXEeBEL
C. dissolved pCz;km
D. ignored x+vNA J
9 Their many years of research havefinally ___________ in a cure for the disease. OYJy;u3 "
A. furnished L!3AiAnr
B. culminated ~pn9x;N%H
C. accomplished 5#.u A_Fov
D. fabricated FDaHsiI:
10 Thepassage you have just read in the paper is ____________ from the AtlanticMonthly. I?v)>| |Q
A. assembled ,9q=2V[GP
B. condensed p3:x\P<|
C. curtailed < JHU* Z
D. modified "_ b
Sy
11 Theweeds just __________, and before long the garden was a jungle.
xDu11 W+g
A. multiplied 5n r}5bum
B. expanded VuwBnQ.2k
C. improved PG9won5_
D. enlarged j-ugsV`2=*
12 Thecountry’s progress is being __________ by a leader who refuses to look forward. rd\mFz-SB
A. restricted -8qLshQ
B. confined TH/!z,( >
C. prevented 2GcQh]ohc
D. constrained Ly\$?3 h
13 Thefuel used is almost ___________ charcoal made from wood or shells. BD,JBu]
A. habitually "OFYVK\]i
B. voluntarily 'g#Ml`cm
C. invariably gE J
mMh
D. faithfully H| T:_*5
14 Theofficial ___________ show that one out of four girls who marry between 16 and18 ends up in the divorce court. #O^H? 3Q3
A. quota !
2"zz/N{
B. statistics g8mVjM\B;
C. poll
*D F5sY
D. digits q#I/N$ F
15 Raysof sunlight focused through a _________ glass onto a piece of paper may makethe paper burn. }f^r@3Cb3
A. minimizing jfl7L
"2
B. magnifying B8Jev\_
C. exaggerating P$.Azrl
D. maximizing s>~!r.GC
