加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 医学考博写作常用核心词汇
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2017-01-01   
来源于 考博资料 分类

医学考博写作常用核心词汇

h6<abT@I  
F-[zuYGp  
1.下降、减少 reductiondecreasedeclinediminution, dropdescendgo / come downfall上升、增加rise; go up; ascendincrease; IROX]f}r(  
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; r8g4NsRVtv  
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; K]ob>wPf  
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; }P(RGKQ Z"  
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system aSdh5?  
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system VN[C%C  
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene oJa6)+b(3  
8.lite清淡的protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食; KiYO,nD;\  
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 cKuU#&FaV  
10.人畜共患病zoonosisanthropozoonosis.人兽共患病, D,q=?~  
11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease W9n0Jv  
12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome Xou1X$$z  
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热; F}3<q   
14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion kms&o=^  
15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable \Zc$X^}vN  
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[] 有传染性的; XndGe=O  
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 f ?8cO#GU  
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/windperson to person transmission rt">xVl  
17.传播,散布:diffuseprevalencespreadtransmitdisseminatepropagate/ propagation t`NZ_w /  
18.污染pollution/ pollutecontamination/contaminate (t&]u7Atr  
19.福祉 well-being, happiness r_C|gfIP  
20.衰老grow oldagingconsenescencesenilitysenile HR)Dz~Obw  
21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的  qu]ch&"?U  
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ~3byAL  
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon亚健康 sub-health #qkokV6`  
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork [Du@go1C  
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years HScj  
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth g8^\|   
27.分类 be divided intofall into three categoriesbe grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. !iKR~&UpAL  
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary  duties/responsibilities/obligations >! +.M9  
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle;  .K?',x  
29.morals,morality,ethics均含道德之意。morals多用于实践方面,指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准,尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为,或用道德标准衡量某事,既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面,指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为,常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 JA W}]:jC  
30.民众the (general) publicthe masses of the peoplethe common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; \s<7!NAE4  
31.死亡人数death tolldeathsthe number of people killed in/dying from r fqw/o  
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. M99#\0=/  
There have been more deaths from drowning.  >)ZX  
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少? 5,=Yi$x  
32.归结为  boil down tocome downto `|K,E  
归因为/归功于 be attributable tobe attributed toascribe or attribute… toowe…to; *S_e:^  
归咎于lay or put the blame on sbblame…onascribe or attribute… toimpute… to b i^h&H  
33.大规模on a large scaleextensivelarge-scalemassive;大规模流行 large-scale transmissionbecome a pandemicmassive attack/outbreak HZMs],GX  
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; F-}-/N]o q  
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; $q*kD#;mh  
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon v+-f pl&  
复杂的complicatedcomplexsophisticatedintricate ||v=in   
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy s vn[c*  
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances 2}j2Bhc  
养老保险 endowment insurance E_&Hje|J_[  
退休养老金retirement pension 7t-j2 n`<  
Health Care Reform医疗改革 M9Gs^  
36.激烈运动strenuous exercisevigorous activity xw : v|(  
37.月经期menstrual period eydVWVN  
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace <'A>7M~h?*  
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care -oq!zi4:  
40.安乐死euthanasia E [JXQ76  
41.得绝症的terminally ill o D;  
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Cus=UzL  
濒临死亡的病人:dying patientsterminally ill patientsincurable patient 5A1oZ+C#  
43.SecondhandSmoking also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”.  iU^ 4a  
6QdNGpN  
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
相关话题
不为良将,便为良医。
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
freekaobo官方微信订阅号 正确答案:考博
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交