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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; ROB/#Td
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; b!Z-HL6
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; 'v*Y7zZ#K
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; ,5L[M&5
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system e)2s2y@zi
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； : {Crc
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene !( EJ. |LH
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； V=,V
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9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 hVAP
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10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， ^SouA[
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： b8@gv OB
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； 1$g ]&'
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； Iq -+X3i
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion +EWfsKz
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； l}$Pv?T,2
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; aQK>q. t
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 G3&l|@5
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission *y;(c)_w/%
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation \666{. a
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate t(| \3$z
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； 9(>l trA
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile <XV\8Y+n
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 JZ5N Q)sX
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension uV:;q>XM'%
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health 8tM40/U$
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork u*ZRU
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25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years R~
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26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth sz' IGy%
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 'L w4jq
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； fXPD^}?Ux4
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; )vFJx[a<n`
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 ==[a7|q
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; >4A~?=
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from B*+3A! {s
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. ^ $M@yWX6
There have been more deaths from drowning. XCNfogl
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ ?d*0-mhQ,
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； q][{?
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; edh?I1/
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 7a@% ^G @!
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak >g%^hjJ
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; F)we^'X
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; 7gR8Wr ^
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； [TAW68f'
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； m@hmu}qz-
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 7q&//*%yF
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； o#KGENd
养老保险 endowment insurance； #"^F:: b-
退休养老金retirement pension； gO*:< B g
Health Care Reform医疗改革 )P:r;a'
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； +~O 0e-d
37.月经期menstrual period 93="sS
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace Yx21~:9}
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care ~429sT(
40.安乐死euthanasia； ;-=Q 6M s8
41.得绝症的terminally ill； tZS -e6*S
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care h)[{{JSf
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient =H T:p:S
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. bi:
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