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1.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 9Z$"K- G
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; GhAlx/K
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; w?PkO p
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; \k7"=yx
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system (!u~
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6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; @-07F,'W,
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene )N{Pw$l_
8.lite清淡的;protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食; tn\yI!a
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 VcE:G#]5
10.人畜共患病zoonosis=anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病, zy?|ODM
11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease: eI}aQ]$ED
12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; LtF,kAIt7v
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热; dmtr*pM_
14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion C\3rJy(VJ
15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; caR<Kb:;*
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; Wx%H%FeK
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 ah$b[\#C
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind;person to person transmission W&W5lArr
17.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation w>&aEv/f
18.污染pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate dh\'<|\K
19.福祉 well-being, happiness; 7vKK%H_P
20.衰老grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile fCn^=8KOZ
21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 1Faf$J~7|
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension ;\dBfP
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health Igt#V;kK"2
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork
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25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years k/_ 59@)
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth ]L.O8
27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. Y;M|D'y+
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; (_]~wi-,
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; ',@3>T**
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面,指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准,尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为,或用道德标准衡量某事,既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面,指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为,常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 /& {A!.;
30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; 7M~K,E(7~
31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from WIxy}3_to
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. (k.[GfCbD
There have been more deaths from drowning. ~L\z8[<C
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少? `p-cSxR_
32.归结为 boil down to;come downto; OX!tsARC@
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; s Y Qk
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 ;bib/
33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak 5c0 ZRV#
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; *Kgks 4
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; }2.`N%[
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; q"J]%zO
复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; xsbE TP?
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 oW*16>IN9l
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; <0&*9ZeD
养老保险 endowment insurance; 06Sceq
退休养老金retirement pension; P@Oo$ o
Health Care Reform医疗改革 "7F?@D$e
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; k"iOB-@B+
37.月经期menstrual period K`zdc`/
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace k"zv~`i'
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care l4YJ c
40.安乐死euthanasia; Ma
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41.得绝症的terminally ill; @,7GaK\
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care 051E6-
濒临死亡的病人:dying patients,terminally ill patients,incurable patient nT$SfGFj8
43.SecondhandSmoking ,also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. &Q#66ev
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