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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; oYg/*k7EDX
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; X o_] v
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; v+ 7*R)/
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; d.b?! kn
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system +QQ YPEx+
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； q1<Fg.-r
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ?V6 %>RU
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； |#:=\gugh
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 wC(XRql E
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， l92 !2$]b
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： xf[z E Et
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； sOjF?bCdO
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； kkHTbn=!
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion ^$ 8Vh =D
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； Y+OYo I
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; A/ h pY a
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 c-ttds
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission *EX$v
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17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation .wM:YX'[G
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate d
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19.福祉 well-being, happiness； D8q3TyCj%
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile @' @s*9Nr
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 8H&_, ;
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension p6B .s_G4
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health C,9)V5!tP2
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ],H1
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years xYT#!K1*
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth -B<O_*wOj
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 3"HGEUqA
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； XhQw+j~1.
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; L7i} Ga!8
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 jc$ {.?m
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; RPz!UMQSD
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from 7KvXTrN!9
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. ?7fQ1/emhO
There have been more deaths from drowning. j;1~=j])
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ yS1b,cxz
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； D[?k ,*
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; ?Zc/upd:$N
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 Yio>ft&g]
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak aF; ]7i@
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; 2eZk3_w
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; o(Ua",|
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； 2b 6? 9FX*
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； U}A|]vi@
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 b0~H>c nA
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； l|R<F;|
养老保险 endowment insurance； yr/]x
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退休养老金retirement pension； cJ7{4YK_#/
Health Care Reform医疗改革 #{)r*"%
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； j#Ky0+@V
37.月经期menstrual period ';;p8bv+
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ok K/i
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care uFm(R/V
40.安乐死euthanasia； S:2u 3th7
41.得绝症的terminally ill； ] dm1Qm
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ^\7 x5gO
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient ^hl]s?"3
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. lJGqR0:r+
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