一、动词题解题方法 d[
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1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 4. R(`#f
a.看主语是人还是物. s~OcL 5
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, uB)q1QQsqp
be impressed by,notice,present. &5
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主语必须是物的:manifest "6d0j)YO
2.主谓一致原则 # `^nmC/F
Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. AUD)=a>
43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers n$2oM5<
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚.单数 Fv]6an.
3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 OJu>#
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 _;3
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He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil. %?[gBf[y
45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise YC1Bgz
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 K~d'*J-
enhance+抽象名词;feed,label,fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 (#y2RF8j
In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, :fj>JF\[
32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening lo!pslqsn
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d &.E/%pQ`
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 +.~K=.O)
宾语只能是人的动词,assure,impress,side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb @RPQ1da
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. v7pu
Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. Z7bJ<TpZ
50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee (d#&m+
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同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. E#_/#J]UQn
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) !-)!UQ~|8
Changes economy fewer jobs. x_~_/&X5
A.lead to b.amount to curYD~7
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. 'dWUE-
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. se.HA
laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. @2T8H
45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified *f 7rLM*
To是介词 MB;rxUbhe3
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) ~qZ6I)?
In order to old agricultural implements。 I=dn]}b#P
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. R]yce2w" z
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. eGT&&Y
二、名词题解题方法 8KJ`+"<=@
名词题的规律: Pm6U:RL
A.名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. 1n<4yfJ
B.名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. |$
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C.根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. 0rL.~2)V
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist ?in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for wlP3 XF?
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句,从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 OK v2..8
11 when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day 13 the street. R`]@.i4tt
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house AmC9qk8Q
A.旅店 B.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 ujnT B*Cqc
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. 842v^ 2
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. [>mH
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure E[#VWM
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Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. x*:VE57,z
三、形容词题解题方法 %\HE1d5;
A.形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. *lA+-gkK*
B.有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. cY5;~lO
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) F?tWx+N<{
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining 9]Ue%%vM
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词,答案就在修饰成分中。 kJl^,q
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. "P?O1
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft d
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Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 "p3<-06
C.形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 9,~7,Py }
of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) c_ncx|dUs
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash #8M?y*<I
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) "`cN k26JZ
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四、副词题解题方法 vGlVr.)
A.利用主旨做题? awo'#Y2>
B.同义原则. /d}"s.3p
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 q/zU'7%@
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. i,^3aZwJ'
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) Lu
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What是绿叶,what三大特点 e`b#,=
A.what引导主宾表从句. J;Z2<x/H
B.What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. mrRid}2
C.What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. J)n_u) ,