一、动词题解题方法 a 7,C>%I
1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 Kc^;vT>3
a.看主语是人还是物. r#B+(X7LM
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, eh5gjSqx
be impressed by,notice,present. 1N>|yQz
主语必须是物的:manifest E\4 +_L_j
2.主谓一致原则 ,9o"43D:a|
Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. <|Pun8j
43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers q+vx_4
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚.单数 v*[.a#1^
3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 n .RhxgC<
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 E3iW-B8u8
He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil. UQI]>#_/v
45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise 9b*nLyYVz
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 %&Q$dzgb_
enhance+抽象名词;feed,label,fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 !!? Mw
In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, }-6)gWe
32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening K]0JC/R6(@
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d }dd8N5b
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 )}?#
宾语只能是人的动词,assure,impress,side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb Uh):b%bS;J
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. uPl\I6k
Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. k<\$OoOZ
50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee ]&pds\
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. z=3\A
b
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) ]@Uq=?%
Changes economy fewer jobs. {>)#HD
A.lead to b.amount to ^i}
L-QR
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. SF<c0bR9
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. `.Qi?* ^
laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. ]h
%Wiw
45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified #odI EC/
To是介词 %s(k_|G+4
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) ~,B5Hc 2
In order to old agricultural implements。 Nqa&_5"
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. !*%WuyCgr4
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. j?x>_#tIY
二、名词题解题方法 *=I}Qh(1
名词题的规律: 8Y7Q+p|O
A.名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. 9vvx*rD
B.名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. vbC\?\_
C.根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. jGpN,/VQa
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist ?in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for .jk@IL
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句,从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 \}"$ ?d'f
11 when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day 13 the street. )6D,d5<
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house /! "|_W|n
A.旅店 B.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 V#S9H!hm$
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. li}1S
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. r[b(I@T+
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure ='s(|
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. < v@9#c
三、形容词题解题方法 #\ X#w<\?
A.形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. 1
]@}|
B.有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. V`X
NDNJ:
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) ECrex>zr%
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining (2^gVz=j
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词,答案就在修饰成分中。 DkvF 5c&
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. 9NQlI1Wz4
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft Wp!%-vzy&
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 |ZRagn30
C.形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 ?"i}^B`*
of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) 1+jAz`nA:T
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash D*gFV{Ws
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) d(:8M
I+[>I=ewa
四、副词题解题方法 @,cowar*
A.利用主旨做题?
`lO[x.[
B.同义原则. +'I+o5*
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 j}JrE,|
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. K1\a#w
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) s'E2P[:
What是绿叶,what三大特点 LYz.Ci}
A.what引导主宾表从句. i+S)
K
B.What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. 1m:XR0 P
C.What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. V'8s8H