1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 q5f QTV
to begin with首先 6n9/`D!
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. [ V.67_~
generally speaking总体上讲 GfONm
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【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. +X
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first of all第一,首先 |"*P`C=
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.
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in the first place首先 rJiF2 W
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. `l|Oj$
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 cH_qHXi[G
in conclusion最后 |f_'(-v`E
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. Ii0\
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in brief, in a nutshell简言之 j2G^sj"|
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. SdnnXEB7
to sum up总而言之 6ALjM-t=V
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. "Q@m7j)(
in a word总之
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【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. pA8bFtt
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 |k}<Zz1UM
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 %bw+>:Tr
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. qc(e3x
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 <zXG}JuL@T
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 EV6R[2kl
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. i*$+>3
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3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语
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in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 xd{.\!q.
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. n
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4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 +2MF#{ tS
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 2S7BzZ/
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. jm%P-C
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5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 82FE
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during this time在此期间 syu/"KY^!
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. J* !_O#
apart from除了……之外 tQ@7cjq8bA
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. y],opG6
compared with与……相比较 =cRmaD
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. e!J5h<:
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 B-g-T>8
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. _N;@jq\q
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 QyCrz{/
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 =w`Mc\o "
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. g@ J F
7、逻辑连接词语 ,q%X`F
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second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 i\lvxbp
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 m? wQk:Y1
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 4x
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 R:n|1]*f3X
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 Q=!
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when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 $cn8]*Z=
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 (}F@0WYT^O
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 G\tN(%.f
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 >!Gq[i0
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 rXmrT%7k
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 L[PqEN\i
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 K'2N:.D:
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 N5l`Rq^K
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ?1g`
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常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 o~Hq&C"^}
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 uxdB}H,
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 8m
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常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 >"UXY)
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 SeZ+&d
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 1\Bh-t
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9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 JK,^:tgm
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 [Cd#<Te3
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. n[y=DdiKGS
有关描写图表的过渡词语 &OFVqm^
during this time在此期间 7#"y mE
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. ZwxEcs+UM
apart from除了……之外 <NDV 5P
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. o9ys$vXt*
compared with与……相比较 Y&M {7
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. &Odrq#o?R
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 qDg`4yX.}
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. (j:[<U
常用表示强调的过渡词语 r_ m|?U
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furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然
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【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. >yenuqIKQv
逻辑连接词语 _ZWU~38PM
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 Y$^vA[]c>
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 U3aM^
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 W#d'SL#5
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 f[`&3+
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 \2f?)id~
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 3?gfDJfE
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 pi;fu
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 a~VW
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 w4^$@GtN
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 $^e_4]k