1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 o|G[/o2
to begin with首先 l' mdj!{&
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. q"9 2][}
generally speaking总体上讲
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【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. ^gSZzJ5
first of all第一,首先 (J 1:J
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. riv8qg
in the first place首先
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【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. W\Df:P {<
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 q,m+W='
in conclusion最后 <q.
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【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. urhOvC$a
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 ?Gqq]ozm
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. kt2W7.A5
to sum up总而言之 572{DC&T
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. 'W*:9wah
in a word总之 ,n3e8qd
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. #IR,KX3]A
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 ~JQ6V?fucD
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 '\M]$`Et
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. Tx>V$+al
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 Ef$a&*)PH
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 J'C9}7G
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. ?DGg.2f
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 FrC)2wX
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 wZfY~
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 7epil
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 bae;2| w
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 qV0GpVJZU?
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. [vqf hpz
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 JNv@MJb}
during this time在此期间 -}u1ZEND
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. !bs5w_@
apart from除了……之外 6WX?Xc]$3
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. ~)pso7^:
compared with与……相比较 K0~=9/
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. \%&):OD1
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 D-FT3Culw
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. U(gYx@
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 ;nrkC\SYh:
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 5"y)<VLJX
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. NxSSRv^rx
7、逻辑连接词语 &NOCRabc
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 aLl=L_
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 $xCJ5M4
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 X.sOZb?$
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 W[R`],x`
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 =YIosmr
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 W[
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 E@EP9X
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 O0;mXH
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 u{7->[=
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 y|=KrvMHJ
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 Xvk+1:D
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 '14 86q@[$
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 V CVKh
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. }t:*w
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 /E3~z0
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 u1gD*4+
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. XD"
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常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 T9'HQu
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 7kITssVHI
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. sgnc$x"
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 {6%-/$LX
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 JNT|h zV
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. @iMF&\KC
有关描写图表的过渡词语 0fLd7*1>
during this time在此期间 }#2(WHf=<
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. E^A!k=>
apart from除了……之外 {;m|\652B
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. g[HuIn/
compared with与……相比较 oad /xbp@/
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. [>U2!4=$M
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 yY*(!^S
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ;@:-T/=
常用表示强调的过渡词语 lauq(aD_C
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 xJnN95`R@
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. \KS.A
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逻辑连接词语 g_!xD;0
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 nywC]T
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 K`60[bdp
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 ^t
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 6.$z!~8
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 \zwm:@lG
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 LU8:]zOY
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 7Ka4?@bQ
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 P2 qC[1hYH
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 SSyARR+;c
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 Z6Z/Y()4Tl
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 CN}0( 2n