A. _<F; &(o
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch A)j!Wgs^z
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q Dm}M8`|X
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) z%T|L[(6
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace ^Z \"d#A
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families ."O%pL]!/b
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost \/\ w|j
按揭贷款 mortgage loan Rrl
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance )[M:#;,L
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly 2P^qZDG 8I
暗亏 hidden loss ,LSiQmV5
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul wYV > Qd
Z
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
q~W:W}z
B. (
C).Vj~
B to B (B2B) business to business FY^N n
B to C (B2C) business to consumer s0D4K
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse -}h ^'#
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ~7*2
Jp'
白马王子 Prince Charming ^eO/?D8~h
白色行情表 white sheet f^u-Myk
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; g|$;j Q\_
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) BL_0@<1X
白手起家 starting from scratch ~gMt
U
白雪公主 Snow White !3mt<i]a"
摆架子 put on airs = EA:f q
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances /}L2LMIm
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers 650qG$
拜年 pay New Year call IVxZ.5:L$
搬迁户 relocated families cY_k e
半拉子工程 uncompleted project aVc{ aP
棒球运动记者 scribe p WJ EFm
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; =D Q :0w
lean on a moneybags * zyik[o
包干到户 work contracted to households h3k>WNT7
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash d,JDfG)
包工包料 contract for labor and materials gC/ e]7FNr
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth z^Ik b(KC
in the national economy fTvm2+ .nX
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares }P
fAf
保健食品 health-care food ^sLx3a
保理业务 factoring business RK|*yt"f"
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area 'Uf?-t*LT@
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas /]xa}{^B
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings =ZIT!B?4
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project >dt* ^}*
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank tZ9i/ =S
本本主义 bookishness $?0ch15/
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica UlE%\L0GD&
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip V >'
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches g8%O^)d=>
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life <s'de$[
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. {G:y?q'z
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping YzI ;)
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives Fr8GGN~/
比较经济学 comparative economics mU
h]`/MK$
比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; ump
~)?_B
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst JF .Lo;
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder } p'Z Mj&
边际报酬 marginal return $
E\|\g
边缘科学 boundary science ' [
4;QYw
变相涨价 disguised inflation W
p=3heCa6
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer :o' XE|N
标书 bidding documents #@S%?`4,
表演赛 demonstration match m|@H`=` d
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 6Xlzdt
博彩（业）lottery industry 5</$dcG
博士生 Ph.D candidate =Ph8&l7~sp
补缺选举 by-election | p11 Jt[
布达拉宫 Potala Palace e#(Ck{e
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system j i"g)d6
不败记录 clean record, spotless record P#,u9EIJ
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force q+
$6D;9
不打不成交 No discord, no concord. <uH8Fi vb
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. ^m S |ff
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result XpIiJry!6
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. b'H'QY
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources c?p^!zG
不良贷款 non-performing loan l\HdB"nT
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city |y\Km
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency [m
t.2 .
步行天桥 foot bridge v<qh ;2
S2~cAhR|M
C. ])x1MmRg\
= P- &dN
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball !*IMWm >
擦网球 net ball I$Nh|eM
采取高姿态 show magnanimity |m19fg3u
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program Y
4T ")
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs [}X|&`
'i
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into |Lq8cA)|y
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has j)1y v.
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time. .u`[|: K
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket s>rR\`
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take #u<Qc T@
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) JuRoeq.
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting w7 nt $L5
差额投票 differentail voting @0`A!5h?u
差额选举 competitive election ffCDO\i({
茶道 sado a(Y'C`x
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards ]5W$EvZ9)
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul )cf i@-J+#
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition (Guzj *1 2
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside N gNGq\!
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) T& U}}iWN
禅 dhyana \j)Evjw
产粮大省 granary province ;yH>A ;,K%
产品结构 product mix =j]y
?;7q
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well |5@Ra@0
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, :\](m64z;
and scientific management *k$[/{S1-
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order
,(jJOFf
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing BU
nujC
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies :cpj{v;s
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure pDQ
f(@ M[
长二捆 LM-2E ^[ae
)}
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta 0Q3U\cD r
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual 0AZ9I!&i
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe xBHf~:!
长线产品 product in excessive supply b[%@3 }E
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" "tEp8 m
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words NP>v @jO
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer So5/n7
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption A#>wbHjWF
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force +'H[4g`
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning |N,^*xP(6
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification， r
#-
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风， y"?`MzcJ0
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成） UMcM&
yu-
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas L03I:IJ
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" vuQA-w7
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government 0jp].''RK\
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects 3h
bHS~
抽杀成功 hit through +=WBH'
筹备委员会 preparatory committee o!xCM:+J
出风头 show off;in the limelight lyL6w1
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports o*T?f)_[p
出口加工区 export processing zones M]8>5Zx.
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate !&%KJS6p4
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports 9WHE4'Sa
出家 pravrajana; cloister ?M90K)&g{
传销 multi-level marketing (4Db%Iw
窗口行业 various service trades oy[s])Tg
创建卫生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city F%L"Q>aHW
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park lB}?ey
吹风会 (advanced) briefing W *0!Z:?
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program d 6Y9D=O
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival II^Rp],>
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals QXI~Toddj
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train R14&V1 tZ
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new {F_>cyR
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. tE>F
L
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy qX&+
粗放式管理 extensive management aT/2 rMKPF
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 8V(~u^!% _
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits
||2% N/?
tzl,r "k3
D. 4FneP i~i
H94_a e
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities oe6Ex 5h
打白条 issue IOU gy1kb,M O
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering [:,|g;=Y}
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods 4o''C |ND
打破僵局 break the deadlock * *A JFc
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove .K940& Ui
大包干 all-round responsibility system ^=I[uX-3ue
大轰动 blockbuster +=`w
大力扣杀 hammer a" +/fC`
大路货 staple goods 48gpXcc@|
大满贯 grand slam d6W&u~
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener p<VW;1bt5
大款 tycoon 7|m{hSc
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall Cn9MboXX
大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to 4 [0.M
reduce it to nothing at all 9;c]_zt
大胜 white wash
X?"Ro`S
大腕 top notch j@s,5:;[
大卫教 Branch Davidian y+[wlo&WC
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series {Q~A;t
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking jZY9Lx8o
大要案 major and serious criminal cases 80M4~'3
大专生 junior college student
iN s
大专文凭 associate degree
!*xQPanL
大藏经 Tripitaka W m ?R B0
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain .es= w=
their original rank and benefits V
# 6`PD6
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting tL4xHa6v]
待业 job-waiting MhB kr{8
代职 function in an acting capacity C31SXQ
单循环制 single round-robin system Hca)5$yL
党群关系 Party-masses relationship #H1yjJQ /x
党政机关 Party and government organizations H p" :r%)
捣浆糊 give the runaround ZD0 Q<8%
盗版VCD pirated VCD 41 3r3/
盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means bLoYg^T/
盗用公款 embezzlement y#Ch /Jg?|
单刀赴会 start a solo run u Bs[[9je(
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets {{=7 mbc
倒爷 profiteer
Y rgwR
倒计时 countdowm diqG8KaK
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects `)H.TMI
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts )r1Z}X(#d
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) Mi 'eViH
第二产业 secondary industry #ZGWU_l}
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector J/wot, j^
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile F+L q
第一发球权 first inning z 6FG^
第一发球员 first server A" z')
第一双打 first pair JYKA@s ZHe
地方保护主义 regional protectionism \kWceu}H,
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances rMf& H X
地球村 global village "W:'cIw
地区差异 regional disparity
R0\E?9P
地热资源 geothermal resources |yN7#O-D
地市级城市 prefecture-level city 6]Ppa ~Xwq
点子公司 consultancy company ga~rllm;i
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number A@du*5> (
电话会议 teleconference
; >.>vLF
电视直销 TV home shopping ,uE WnZ"4
电子商务认证 e-business certification t~ Q {\!
吊球 drop shot Y R#_<o
吊销执照 revoke license + lU:I
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably eA#J7=eC
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project <q%buy Qna
定向培训 training for specific posts RP z0WP
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project 3(}HD*{E[@
毒枭 drug trafficker {&" rv<p
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) U Fm E`|le
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy q
9yY%
短期债务 floating debt ]6W#P7
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) >j_
,3{eJ
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... GmPNzHDb
对冲基金 hedge fund dBX%/
对外招商 attract foreign investment T Jp(
队长袖标(足球） skipper's armband X'IW &^kI
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power (p-a;.Twj
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) =sPY+ ~<o
夺冠 take the crown k6QQoLb$V
tb/bEy^
E. P'KaW u9z
wtndXhVC4>
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation %XMrS lSOp
恶性循环 vicious circle [kMXr'TyPX
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back ~2beVQ(U
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) ;m,lS_[c
二次创业 start a new undertakinge @AvXBMq|
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again Y
[
0 S
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) t7H2z}06=h
二流选手 scrub, second-rater jX$Ti G
二元经济 dual economy 1c(1
YGuH
8 *;G\$+
F. 2fT't"gw
LS{g=3P0
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) \7 nlwFAO
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan s
u<_?'uH
发展不平衡 disparate development 7 6~x|6)
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. c@1C|
法治国家 a country under the rule of law `<za xO
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system * ,-)4)7d
翻两番 quadruple #\"8sY,j
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire xojy[c#
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means 'D#}ce)s#
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government -N(y+~wN
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) Z%\9y]zs
防洪工程 flood-prevention project ~j" aJ /
房管 real estate management >^ 0JlL`XG
访谈式竞选 （候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign Jg/l<4,K,
放高球 lob UTc$zc7
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs JXUnhjB,B
放行单 release permit ?/9]"HFH N
飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile Y iB]}/
飞行药检 spot check c!T^ JZBb
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) M7 /P&d
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes P5* :r3>
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. %h=)>5-
T
分流 reposition of redundant personnel *#;8 mM
分期付款 installment payment Q 2cF++Q1
分税制 system of tax distribution R[LVx-e7'
（产品）分销 subunderwriting, distribution q@F"fjWBr
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as L
!V`Sb
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) >"jV8%!sM
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment o+;=C@,'
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) V9-pY/v 9
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash Msn)jh
封闭式基金 close-ended fund y$r^UjJEO
封杀出局 force out IJ!]1fXy+
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" 9-o{ [
福利彩票 welfare lotteries 1)/B V{n
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system +cvz
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages Z{+h~?63
扶贫 poverty alleviation 4U<'3~RN
覆盖率 coverage rate 2n?\tOm(V
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing BS;rit :
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) po*s
b;]'Bo0K
G. 'Vy$d<@s[
|4-c/@D.~
改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so -}{\C]%
that it will get listed on the stock market. 5U|f"3&8
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well \4K 8*` $
as someone's guest) ]SBv3 Q0D7
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, gwThh wR
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent X^_,`H@
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong "M7ry9dDH
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue PHDKx+$
高产优质 high yield and high quality uP |AP
高度自治 high degree of autonomy ~#I
1!y~`
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) > m}.}g8
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive s=q\ BmG
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road 1Na CGD"
高科技板块 high-tech sector A6lf-8nc x
高难度动作 stunner, stunt ' AeU
高清晰度 high definition :U ?P~HI
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone m\1*/6oV
(公路）隔离带 median KT?vs5jg$&
根本政治制度 fundamental political system Ug_zyfr
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment k B2+ Tr
个人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes HP
] Xh~aP
各大菜系 major styles of cooking nn#A-x}~;b
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability 7:x.08
"各就位" "On your marks!" v#-%_V>ph
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing 0>Mm |x*5
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! 7acAU{Rr
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. ? ~_% I
工程公司 engineering company ?[XH`c,
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau j{p0yuZ)<
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person &]#D`u
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration %#7M ~RB[
工业园区 industrial park 3kKXzIh
公费医疗 medical services at state expense .>}we ~O
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) rTmcP23]
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts c:=Z<0S;
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds :$P < e~z'
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets } O
o
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds ;K:.*sA a
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company w5~<jw%>
公益林 public welfare forest oO= 6Kd+T
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open A`OU} 'v?L
公证财产 notarize the properties 3!Be kn]
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation [0J0 <JnK
under the leadership of Communist Party J+z0,N[
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists rRsLl/d
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) M% $zor
骨干企业 key enterprise p&ZD1qa
股本金equity capital .^Ek1fi.
挂职 <Pf W
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) Dk[[f<H_{
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit q l8CgL
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall eb:u h!
光谷 optical valley @-u/('vpB
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration \/lS!+~'']
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine 501|Y6ptl
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication j_ :4_zdBy
广告电话直销direct response advertising Zkxt>%20~
广域网 wide area network (WAN) Y{2\== ~
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist r%TgZ5~u
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components e
`_ [+y
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense v( (fRX.`
国际惯例 international common practice yQCf
n1a)
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) +KD~/}C%-
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune Pk*EnA)
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) J^1w& 40
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems &a-:ZA@
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua 9h~>7VeZ)
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection VN;Sz,1Z
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision %'EOF v]
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
U7
Z_
国库券 treasury bonds R+, tn,<<
国民党 Kuomintang 6P+8{ ?V&
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy [)9bR1wh
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond 7uxy<#Ar
过度开垦 excess reclamation DA[-(
s
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling & 87 D.Yy^
short; too much is as bad as too little E
jBEZL|_
qFf'RgUtP
rN} {v}n
H. !^G+@~U
Wi hOGdUS6
海市蜃楼，镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest *1}9
`$
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War 0XL
x@FYn
函授大学 correspondence university 1 dI
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park GVn7#0x
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software Y( D d7`c
航母 aircraft carrier 6Z|/M6f
豪赌 unrestrained gambling az0( 54M
好事不出门，恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread 6+m)
far and wide. d<(1^Rt o
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander EmG`ga)s
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster g|e^}voRM
"好球" "Strike" u\&oiwSIP
和服 Kimono -5kq9Dy \,
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption kH1l -mxz
合议庭 collegiate bench !);}zW!
核销 cancel after verification QH~/UnV
黑店 gangster inn 0!_D M^3
黑客 hacker X&
O
o1y
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland 1S0Hc5vw
宏观调控 macro-control hH )jX`Ta
红包 （中）red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback burEo.=
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) 7 fqK{^ L
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys |C7GI[P
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of ~=Er=
0
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) 0f;L!.eP
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) g%1!YvS3v
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim (RWZ [-;)
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed VGWqy4m
后台管理 back-stage management ElqHZ$a?
呼啦圈 hu la hoop }1z=
C<
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) Xb#x^?|
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. mZ ONxR6q$
互动广告 interactive advertisement mr E ^D|
户口簿 residence booklet cS4e}\q,
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system j)'V _@
户主 head of a household J);1Tpm
护身法宝 amulet A9p$5jt7
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele qaG%PH}a
华盖 canopy > ~>=[M0
滑板车 scooter } I; =IYrN
"坏球" "Ball" [~f%z(vI
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock F! c%& Z
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking :9_K@f?n
黄金时段 prime time kS/Zb3
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state Vnv<]D
zC
挥棒 swing 2EQ:mjxk
挥棒不中 fan wgkh} b
灰色收入 income from moonlighting WTY{sq\'
o
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation _BHb0zeot
婚介所 matrimonial agency W* `2lf
婚外恋 extramarital love )I.[@#-
活到老，学到老 One is never too old to learn. 3::DURkjf
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) 'ZT E"KT
货币化 monetization G80 d!*7
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation , Z&"@g
货到付款 cash on delivery Hd2Sou4-j
.CQ
IN] iD
J. ,t*#o&+
'WxcA)z0cQ
机场建设费 airport construction fee vxk1RL*Xu
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) ;w}ZI<ou
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. iNd 8M V
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country Vyu 0OiGcR
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level pRPz1J$58
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level <M7@JgC &
基因工程 genetic engineering w # ,:L)
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) bn~=d@'
绩优股 blue chip HGh`O\f8
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition "'^#I_*Mf
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) Q.DtC
吉祥物 mascot $ X9-0-
缉毒队 narcotics squad )0yY|E
\
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling g5;
W6QX
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony &owBm pz
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development US t Z3A'
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan N6Vn/7I5%
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning iVFHr<zk
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) ^7 .864
记者席 press box V\r
5
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) ])7t !<
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange NMJ2 3 0?
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product ?Q]&d!U Cs
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers A@?2qX^4
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest kC!7 <%(
加班 work extra shifts ]$EKow i
加密 encrypt :05>~bn>pC
加权平均值 weighted average `-hFk 88
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion `2o/W]SSk
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system 3R
!Mfz*
家族企业 family firm 5$`i)}:s
假唱 lip-synch THi*'D/
假动作 deception, feint R.Ao%VT
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones VuN=
JX
假日经济 holiday economy |dsd5V dr
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, 'ZgrN14
increase understanding and iron out differences w6F4o;<PR
监督部门 watchdog ^cz #PNB
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products <Qe30_< K
剪彩 cut the ribbon jqPQ= X
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... "~:o#~F6
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. V*@pmO hz
减速玻璃(汽车）decelerating glass Z!0D97^
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ^G .PdX$M
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River %a{$M{s
讲诚信，反欺诈： honor credibility and oppose cheating C:\BvPoO
降落伞候选人，外来候选人（应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人）parachute candidate F aYD
a
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence H4ml0SS^
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth .uG|Vq1v
侥幸球 fluke v) mO"\
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method MKq:=^ w
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department DF|(C Qs9
of the Ministry of Education Oz<{B]pEul
接口 interface w#_/CU L
街道企业 neighborhood enterprise <)ozbv Xk
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center *^e06xc:
节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB音乐） rhythm blues
pbM~T(Y8
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces x
PoI+,
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts Bj5_=oo+d
解困基金 anti-poverty funds gM~ dPM|
结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales f-6 -!
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center EUZ
#o\6
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience
?*lpu
金本位 gold standard k`ulD Qu
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds P/ uk]5H^
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra 8D7 = ]
金降落伞 golden parachute *F7ksLH|q
金融电子化 computerize financial services |t](4
金税工程 Golden Tax Project ,?s3%<\2
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. }Fy~DsQ
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase N0TEVDsk
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises $}kT )+K
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail h 2M >4c
近海渔业 offshore fishery G1K72M}CW
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first mhTi{t_fHM
--the advantage of being in a favored position. (`%$Aa9
J
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade lxsBXX Zg
进口渗透 import penetration OX|nYTp
进修班 class for further studies ?&v+-4%4PI
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons :f1Q0klwP
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any 7Uy49cs,
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment Z*,Nt6 ;e
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account E=PmOw7b
经常性贷款 commercial lending 9k5$rK`
经常性支出 running expenses 9UF
^h{X
经济林 cash tree !yxb =>A
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration f]N.$,:$
经济失调指数 misery index Ns3k(j16
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense 3 *0/<1f1!
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system WKjE^u
精简机构 streamline government organs Z1@E
精品 competitive products 7r,s+u.
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan ,_ zivUU
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera k(<:
景泰蓝 cloisonné Ab|
t E5%
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics heLWVI[so
劲射 power shot CC8M1iW3
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 12W`7
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee fMGL1VN
局域网 local area network (LAN) CJn{tP
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone {xW HKsI>,
拒载 refuse to take passengers uv&??F]/
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; ;F)j,Ywi)H
a hedge between keeps friendship green >v
sy P
竣工式 completion ceremony Rw
j4
7EI5w37
K. q:}Q5gzZ
] 2Vu+AP
卡丁车 kart TnuNoMD.
开发一代，储存一带，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products i Z^tLnc
while researching on the next generation of products BVJ6U[h`
开放式基金 open-ended fund N9 SC
\
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity C
[4{\3\Va
开工典礼 commencement ceremony E}YJGFB7"
开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means l0
Eh?
开题报告 opening speech; opening report -@I+I Kz
开小灶 give special favor u0o}rA
开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night `rWT^E@p5m
看守政府, 看守内阁，过渡政府 caretaker cabinet t9U-c5bR
坎儿井 karez 3QD+&9{D
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea 6d# 7
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter _l ,_NV&T
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools [iO*t, 3@h
考研热 the craze for graduate school d~ |/LR5
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements r;7&U<j~Z
科技含量 technology content ~zd+M/8
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. j%q,]HCANh
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation e I^Q !b8n
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project ozCH1V{p
可持续发展 sustainable development 4WAs_~
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine = >0
G
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service A8zh27[w%
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess ,,Ia 4c
控股公司 holding company Rf4}4ixkj
扣帽子 put a label on -Uo"!o>x|
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project 37U2Tb!y '
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development .S6u {B
快讯 news flash; flash .B? J@,
宽带接入 broadband access oScKL#Hu
宽带网 broadband networks v K7J;U+cJ
宽限期 grace period bpaS(n By
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit |EpL~ G_
困难职工 the needy &f"kWOe$X
CW .
O"_
L. [CAV"u)0
N NTUl $
垃圾债券 junk bond IS [&V&.n
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth n u!tk$Q
拉拉队 cheering squad 8EC$p} S
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king t$k$ Hd';
拉关系 try to curry favor with .0ExHcr
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone w.9'TR
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing iL \eMa
劳动合同制 labor contract system j{ :
>"6
老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried \66j 4?H#
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise #>[5NQ;$'
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading ge@ KopZ&
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. "U6
:z M
理货公司 tally company Vv<Tjr
礼仪***** ritual girl - )brq3L
利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery 4&a,7uVer
利好因素 wrinkle mO~A}/ je
利基 niche #fTP o:*t
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture yG%<LP2p@f
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration A\S1{JrR
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government cJQ& #u
廉洁奉公，以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his FaVeP%v
own example of uprightness {24Y1ohK
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; Xj+oV
contract system with remuneration linked to output Gi*GFv%xB
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) X&+*?Q^
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises xO nW~Z
联合联络小组 joint liaison group Y\pRk6,
联合投标 syndicated tender v?S~
=$.
联想集团 Legend Group K,o@~fj
连带责任 joint liability WI+ 5x
练摊 to be a vendor Pu-/*Fx
良性循环 virtuous circle v7kR]HU[y
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies ^3:y<{J
粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration LtDQgel"
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation c'8a)j$$+
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine <y30t[.E6
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities _a e&@s1
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress ^Nu0+S
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual 0-9.u`)#yu
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. <P"4Mk7`s
"两思"（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress G L> u3K
after becoming affluence Q4&|^RLLG
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, qK9\oB %s7
remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas 5r$ X
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio
q:9#Vcw
猎头公司 head-hunting company / W,K% s]
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) aeBA`ry"B
临时主教练 caretaker coach ~GWn >
零配件 spare and accessory parts v GT#BS%
领头羊 bellwether WLTraB[?
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary RNJUA^{
留学咨询：consulting on the study abroad mu1Lg s$;
流动人口 transient population 0uf'6<f R
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile Nm 0kMq|h
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry /
xfg4
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations 2A+I8/zRG
and exaction of fees from enterprises Q6?}/p
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines Y68T&swD
《论语》 Analects of Confucius E,#J\)'z
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense S'I{'jP5
裸机：bare mobile phone "G8w}n:y
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip ldJ:A*/M6
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate He4sP` &I
绿化 afforestation o,!r t1&0
绿色急救通道 emergency green path DR`d^aBWQ
绿色食品 green food 4s<*rKm~
v'C`;I
M. 2WjQ-mM#
*g^U=t
马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon -f.<s!a
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors V~+{douq
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments jXO*_R
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty jUq^$+N
achieving accomplishments. ) C3af>L
@}
满意度 degree of satisfaction A L#"j62
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside Ed3 *fY
帽子戏法 hat trick Oo<^~d2=
冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging !< 3(+H
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free 7d? '~}j
美声唱法 bel canto pHlw&8(f"
美食节 gourmet festival J7Bf H,o
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. 3&kHAXzM
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. d-g&TSGd
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order X8Px
in a designated area outside the unit building v V :eU-a
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt i{w<4E3
蒙古大夫 quack MoN;t;
朦胧诗 misty poetry ]sJWiI e.
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools >Liv] .
who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) o Jy ]n9
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities ~qm<~T_0
民进党 Democratic Progressive Party +5Yc/Qp
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, *Z=K9y,IC
personages without party affiliation *4Cq,o`o>
民族凝聚力 national cohesion s8 .O L_e
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission =jjUwcl
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture /j!?q I D
明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题）transparent consumption Bo8+ uRF|
磨洋工 dawdle along Q@hx +aM
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam WK]SHi HD
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines ? "\ `u;
目标管理 management by objectives (UPkb$Qc
TLzg*
N. 8SK}#44Xz
{.O
Bcx
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 0l !%}E
纳米 nanometer "TA r\; [
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. d9h"Q
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion 2 628 c`
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project tpj({
男权主义思想 male chauvinism W+V#z8K
囊括 complete a sweep fw,ruROqD
耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) '`$a l7D
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique He="S3XON
内环路 inner ring road {ecmOxKP}
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections YG$2ySkDhE
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people $8h^ R#
能进能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots 4thLK8/c5g
能进能出，能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be u
hvm
h
called a brave man. o B;EP
能上网的手机 WAP phone S]iMZ \I/
内耗 in-fighting j|!.K |9B
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out /WXy! W30<
for his own survival d)`XG cx{=
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis j J6Y z
年夜饭 family reunion dinner |4//%Ll/
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table t] LCe\#
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) c(Zar&z,E
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark jV)!9+H#
N+)4]ir>
O. CL%?K<um
:UMg5e
Z
P. }n y ,Nl
{n
}6
派出所 local police station \7 z&iGe!
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman 2Cn^<(F^4I
泡沫经济 bubble economy V3baEy>=z
配股 allotment of shares Bmuf[-}QW
配套政策 supporting policies :g v `)
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks 9
i@AO U
碰钉子 get snubbed HH+R47%*
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, `EVTlq@<
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) AH`D&V
疲软股票 soft stock EJY[M
皮包公司 bogus company en>d T
啤酒肚 beer belly AfW63;kH
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout vc o/h
票房 box office ElAJR4'{*i
骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over eU_|. 2
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage on(P
拼图 jigsaw d_#\^! 9
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor XPXC7_fV
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb */xI#G,O+
平均主义 equalitarianism t+Mr1e
平面设计师 graphic designer T_ Q/KhLU
评头论足 nit-pick -yfyd $5j
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions @va{&i`%A7
扑网(体） rush-up, rushing vIG8m@-!&;
普选制 general election system Y{Kpopst
E*IkI))X0
Q. //KTEAYyy#
=%Gecj
期房 forward delivery housing x(3E#7>1
骑警 horseback police CZE5RzG
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator _Pa(5-S'KR
企业文化 corporate culture V'pNo &O=
起跑器 block Eag->mw/~
洽谈会 fair, meeting S +|aCRS
千代田寿险公司（日本） Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. 5ejdf
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby aM uc]Wy#
强化班 intensive training class 1W8[
RET
抢跑 false start, beat the gun - x3QgDno
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick JoKD6Q1D
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point :::"C"Ge
亲民党 People First Party ({Fus@/
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program +
}(
轻轨火车 light rail train x*i5g` jx
情感消费 emotional consumption s
ZkQJ->
情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to … ma~WJ0LM\
区位商业 location-based commerce g-o Hu8
屈体 jackknife, pike P_hwa1~d
圈外人士 people out of the loop X )f j&
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy U;OJ .a9
全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City )o
G_x {
全景电影 cinepanoramic
$Xk1'AzB8
全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan 3 _:yHwkD
全能冠军 all-around winner 0u
QqPF t
全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS) SR%h=`t
全球通 global system for mobile communications O9=vz%
全天候飞机 all-weatehr aircraft H1 n`A#6?
全优工程 all-round excellent project Z)| *mJ
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster >LFhu 6T
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence 0> Z/3i&?<
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence ~ ${. sD\
群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely t 4{{5U'\
权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism j*q]-$ 2E
6@ET3v
R. 2y,NT|jp
n_v |fxF1
燃油附加税 bunker surcharge K
{! eHTU
染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon [|<|a3']|
绕圈子 beat around the bush i 0 L)hkV
热岛效应 tropical island effect nr! kx)j
人才流失brain drain 0{@E=}}h
人浮于事 overstaffing zo7Hm]W`
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) &xj?MgdNL
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy e#0R9+"Ba
人机交互 human-computer interaction {Tm31f(oD
人际交往 human communication 0%cbno@1V
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG) [_^K }\ /+
人均住房 per-capita housing "/(J*)%{
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) }<[@)g.h.
人情债 debt of gratitude GghZ".O
任意球 free kick ,*+F*:o(m
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) %S.
_3`A
融资渠道 financing channels kbN2d L
入水时水花很少 clean entry }Cvf[H1+
软新闻 soft news
