A. /s:akLBaD
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch )^^}!U#|e
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q v#sx9$K T
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) ~ YZi "u
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace Ox/va]e7"
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families yFP# z5G
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost P#Ikj& l
按揭贷款 mortgage loan 0$nJd_gW_
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance CV7 .hF<
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly m7mC
7x
暗亏 hidden loss Md m(xUs
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul a-DE-V Uls
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult l}c<eEfOy"
B. #$fFp
B to B (B2B) business to business IPE (
B to C (B2C) business to consumer ck<4_?1]
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse [K9q +
把握大局 grasp the overall situation #wm)e)2@
白马王子 Prince Charming ]X _&
白色行情表 white sheet RMrt4:- DI
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; qx? lCz a"
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) T
+4!g|Y
白手起家 starting from scratch AU$5" kBE
白雪公主 Snow White ,>jm|BTD {
摆架子 put on airs q{JD]A :
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances Ua3ERBX{
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers Cw2+@7?|
拜年 pay New Year call nW%c95E
搬迁户 relocated families 4* hmeS"
半拉子工程 uncompleted project ff hD+-gTU
棒球运动记者 scribe 6%xl}z]o
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; ~gD tj&F
lean on a moneybags liB>~DVC
包干到户 work contracted to households ?{dno =
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
VEZ/-s/
包工包料 contract for labor and materials 1wM
p3
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth 0nd<6S+fs
in the national economy `'QPe42
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares jHZ<G c
保健食品 health-care food ^YZ#P0 y
保理业务 factoring business +$'/!vN
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area 5f5`7uVJF
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas DQ}]'*@?
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings * dl@)~i
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project G7<X l}
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank lb('r"*.
本本主义 bookishness G# C)]4[n
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica 5%$#3LT|
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 5*r6#[S\
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches V]2z5u_q
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life ( qr
T0D6
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. ;sf/tX
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping
a*8}~ p ,
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives F*
=RP$sj
比较经济学 comparative economics [`lAc V<
比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; ~83P09\T%
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst +9J>'oe'D
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder J Nz 0!wi
边际报酬 marginal return \zUsHK?L"t
边缘科学 boundary science u| c+w)a
变相涨价 disguised inflation K36B9<F
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer |*5nr5c_L
标书 bidding documents LayU)TIt
表演赛 demonstration match \YS?}! 0
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody I1~ g?jpH
博彩（业）lottery industry Tjqn::~D
博士生 Ph.D candidate 2LU'C,o?
补缺选举 by-election s|T7)PgR
布达拉宫 Potala Palace -wf V
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system s_LSs yqo
不败记录 clean record, spotless record h'p0V@!N
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force \tx/!t A
不打不成交 No discord, no concord. cG:`Z j~4
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. `uHpj`EU
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result -hu Z nDN
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. ]w>fnew
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
/ GUuu
不良贷款 non-performing loan C 5 UDe z
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city {6sfa?1j
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency x[ "
步行天桥 foot bridge su;S)yZb
,v_r$kh^
C.
YPnJldVn
J
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擦边球 edge ball, touch ball {2r7:nvR
擦网球 net ball nn4Sy,cz
采取高姿态 show magnanimity wf%Ep#^6}
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program 0\@|M @X=
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs /8\&f %E
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into Po. B
cytM
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has $:II @=
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time. %0]b5u
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket RLNuH2y;
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take Cpv%s
1M
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) O/oYaAlFF@
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting }#
5roNH~Z
差额投票 differentail voting l>Ja[`X@
差额选举 competitive election Z3>3& |&
茶道 sado 6D"`FPC
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards ]},Q`n>$
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul k+GnF00N^8
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition }IkEyJsk
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside ]Wt6V^M'@
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) .t[ZXrd| 0
禅 dhyana P Xn>x8z
产粮大省 granary province LE80`t>M#
产品结构 product mix N%|Vzc
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well edk9Qd9
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, [3sxzU!t~
and scientific management ~V"cLTj"
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order Qwo9>ClC
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing ^I~T$YjC '
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies \ +-hn
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure mYOdBd
长二捆 LM-2E _6S
b.9m
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta $F`<&o
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual 4[C BW
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe Fp6[W5 >(-
长线产品 product in excessive supply +9
p `D
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" v Wi. []
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words pM'IQ3N
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer 7}tZ?vD
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption .Uh
BvHH
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force )\D40,p
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning Vkvb=
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification， @wdB%
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风， :CkR4J!m3
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成） 8} ?Y;>s\
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas ic0v*Y$
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" tC@zM.v%
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government W]y Clx \
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects VmOFX:j!,
抽杀成功 hit through ? __aVQ7
筹备委员会 preparatory committee aa0`y
出风头 show off;in the limelight |1QbO`f/F
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports 4 I#e C#"
出口加工区 export processing zones lR@i`)'?U
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate QL
B1:O>
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports :B*vkwT
出家 pravrajana; cloister 4g 6ksdFQ
传销 multi-level marketing s7 .p$r
窗口行业 various service trades GIRSoRVsh
创建卫生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city 0Y 6q$h>4
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park WBw
M;S#%
吹风会 (advanced) briefing 1~R$$P11[9
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program oxMUW<gYd
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival W8G9rB|T
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals XJ:>UNf5;
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train t":W.q<
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new J+}+ "h~.
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. ,W1a<dl
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 8:P *z
粗放式管理 extensive management d`9W
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy c7+Djqs
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits HBh` 2Q
d)04;[=
D. _e?q4>B)c
@cu D8<\i
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities 9^ >M>f"
打白条 issue IOU )|w*/JK\Z
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering Y{k>*: Ax_
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods ^w:OS5 %R
打破僵局 break the deadlock zH)cU%I@.
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove a
-xW 8
大包干 all-round responsibility system ~lzdbX
大轰动 blockbuster M11"<3]D
大力扣杀 hammer 87QZun%
大路货 staple goods _\
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大满贯 grand slam [_y9"MMwn
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener ''#p47$8<d
大款 tycoon T*h!d(
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall Y]C; T
大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to aB6Ye/Io
reduce it to nothing at all z 0~ j
大胜 white wash :{[<g] (
大腕 top notch f>.4-a?
大卫教 Branch Davidian G/
v|!}?wG
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series [NYj.#,oR
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking ZhH+D`9
大要案 major and serious criminal cases !8.En8Z<D-
大专生 junior college student yh S#&)O
大专文凭 associate degree C i;h
大藏经 Tripitaka 9'1hjd3k
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain $Axng
J c
their original rank and benefits I 0!j<G
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting nz^nptw
待业 job-waiting {={^6@
代职 function in an acting capacity sF y]+DB
单循环制 single round-robin system Zp`~}LV{
党群关系 Party-masses relationship DB #$~(o
党政机关 Party and government organizations *2`:VFEV
捣浆糊 give the runaround u=%y
盗版VCD pirated VCD D - 6
盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means -TgUyv.
盗用公款 embezzlement %*6RzJO6
单刀赴会 start a solo run {(;B
5rs
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets qYiv
倒爷 profiteer
=^Th[B
倒计时 countdowm 4Q;<Q"
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects GMBJjP&R]
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts F99A;M8(
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) yxvjg\!&
第二产业 secondary industry QWw "K$l
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector h fg
O
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile `gI~|A4
第一发球权 first inning GMdI0jaG#
第一发球员 first server zka?cOmYF[
第一双打 first pair kbhX?; <`
地方保护主义 regional protectionism ds]
?;l"
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances dQ<(lzS~
地球村 global village Rboof`pVt
地区差异 regional disparity 9 ZGV%Tw
地热资源 geothermal resources \45(#H<$
地市级城市 prefecture-level city akC>s8tqlA
点子公司 consultancy company f&c]LH _
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number Hd 0Xx}3&
电话会议 teleconference = /Wu'gG)
电视直销 TV home shopping | 3giZ{
电子商务认证 e-business certification 4%7
s259%
吊球 drop shot O&V [g>x"U
吊销执照 revoke license u s`}
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably -NzTqLBn
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project RdI} ;K
定向培训 training for specific posts B\[-fq
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project JYV\oV{
毒枭 drug trafficker A S|Rd+ .
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) KO&:06V{
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy yp+F<5o
短期债务 floating debt <d"Gg/@a
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) ~z iexZ=N
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... "PzP; Br
对冲基金 hedge fund O]{*(
J/t
对外招商 attract foreign investment )GJP _*Ab
队长袖标(足球） skipper's armband fHfY}BQS
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power T3 z(k
la
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) [Oy >R
夺冠 take the crown qq;b~ 3 kW
:Jl D
i>B
E. zfjw;sUX
pjN:&#Y ]
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation &fSTR-8ev#
恶性循环 vicious circle S$ O,] @)
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back g.a| c\WH
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) vg(K$o{BT
二次创业 start a new undertakinge doD>m?rig3
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again " H1
:0p
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) 1TRN~#ix
二流选手 scrub, second-rater /6U
4 S>'(
二元经济 dual economy |+NuYz?
>}SRSqJu
F. a+?~;.i~
(X}@^]lpa
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) / L~u0 2?
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan n+oD
C65[
发展不平衡 disparate development Q)^g 3J
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. 9$ O@`P\
法治国家 a country under the rule of law g-@h>$<
1
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system *^h_z;{,
翻两番 quadruple ]}2Zt r)zZ
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire Ze
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反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means E
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反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 7GZq|M_:y
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) 3s(Ia^
防洪工程 flood-prevention project QnKC#
房管 real estate management z $6JpG
访谈式竞选 （候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign ek)Xr p:2
放高球 lob TzM=LvA
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs PZM42"[&
放行单 release permit Lko`F$5X
飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile vJC f~'
飞行药检 spot check 0BTLcEqgZ
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) |9 ,UaA
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes p& 3>
`C
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. ]T^ i
s>
分流 reposition of redundant personnel CC8k&u,
分期付款 installment payment nj2gs,k
分税制 system of tax distribution R6@uM<
（产品）分销 subunderwriting, distribution K{L.ZH>7
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as yQ[u3tI
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) oI@ 9}*
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment r_2b tpL^
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) < t}? $1
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash 3{3/: 7
封闭式基金 close-ended fund |Fv?6qw+
封杀出局 force out GZ3/S|SMP
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" ;Qa;@
福利彩票 welfare lotteries og-]tEWA1
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system "$ 8w.C
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages }1>atgq]w
扶贫 poverty alleviation O5;-Om
覆盖率 coverage rate k/#>S*Ne
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing [g|Hj)(
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) k F - T G3
ZQ[~*)
G. $l"MXx x5I
p7U TqK i
改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so bi, mM,N/
that it will get listed on the stock market. k4R4YI"jV
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well h5!d
as someone's guest) };p~A-E=
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, a: IwA9!L
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent xjrlc9
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong $8@+j[>
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue wlVvxX3%
高产优质 high yield and high quality 8.2`~'V
高度自治 high degree of autonomy " $=qGHA~
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) yFO)<GLk
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive Nt,~b^9
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road ^j iE9k)
高科技板块 high-tech sector 6eo4#/+%
高难度动作 stunner, stunt 1p
=&W
M
高清晰度 high definition $WClpvVj
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone )JX$/-
RD-
(公路）隔离带 median 9A<0zt
根本政治制度 fundamental political system
;q &0 ,B
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment u
GIr&`S
个人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes B~r
U1Y)
各大菜系 major styles of cooking BPiiexTV9
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability U1kh-8
:
"各就位" "On your marks!" }Az'Zu4 =
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing N-Z^G<[q.
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! 9R>~~~{-Go
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. #@
q1Ko!NZ
工程公司 engineering company qzHU)Ns(_
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau 7P
c(<Ui+
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person u`+ 'lBE,
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration [brkx3h
工业园区 industrial park ;da4\bppt
公费医疗 medical services at state expense w O89&XZ<
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) ;xI0\a7
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts p $XnOh
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds 1[px`%DR~
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets D>S8$]^Dm
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds :S#i9# aB
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company m'
c#uU
公益林 public welfare forest /0-\ek ye
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open 03C .Xh=!
公证财产 notarize the properties $q^O%(
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation 1NW>wo
under the leadership of Communist Party 88#N~j~P
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists z41D^ }b
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) lqauk)(A0
骨干企业 key enterprise >6w@{p2B
股本金equity capital fH; |Rm
挂职 ~RAzFLt6x
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) =m7C Jc
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit 8cB=}XgYS
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall @\+%GDv
光谷 optical valley BL7>dZOa
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration |I(%7 K
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine 1 T:)Zv'
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication r.?qEe8VV
广告电话直销direct response advertising LMt0'Ml9
广域网 wide area network (WAN) )eVzS j>MT
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist .iN-4"_j1
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components w' .'Yu6
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense t2~"B&7My
国际惯例 international common practice iOKr9%9?Z
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)
xAeZ7. Q&
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune
{_rZRyr
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)
b$PT_!d
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems lp?i_p/z
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua ys:1Z\$P
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection MX"A@p~H
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 0~Um^q*'3
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team &19l k
国库券 treasury bonds K-N ]h
国民党 Kuomintang 0f_66`
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy 6 Xzk;p
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond 45]Ym{]
过度开垦 excess reclamation )6O\WB|
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling |#Yu.c*
short; too much is as bad as too little T*7S;<2
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AAIyr703cQ
H. "Nk=g~|
r[C3u[
海市蜃楼，镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest {hW
+ ^
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War +G3nn!g l4
函授大学 correspondence university "1gk-
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park 0 .6X{kO
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software UUdu;3E=5
航母 aircraft carrier $7 1D)* {P
豪赌 unrestrained gambling SK2J`*
好事不出门，恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread 1 $KLMW
far and wide. |k[ ' wqn"
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander (Fbm9(q$d
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster c Eh0Vh-]
"好球" "Strike" e4>L@7
和服 Kimono *pS7/ Qe
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption LX(iuf+l
合议庭 collegiate bench ~u~[E
核销 cancel after verification Mo/2,DiI5
黑店 gangster inn 3[|:sa8?s
黑客 hacker KL:6P-3
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland m_r@t*
宏观调控 macro-control XEgx#F ;F
红包 （中）red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback .JD4gF2N
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) `DWi4y7
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys E
|GK3 /
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of Jegx[*O>b
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) gv Rc:5B[
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) nM (=bEX
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim yTq(x4 ]
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed x>8 }|ou
后台管理 back-stage management iuU3*yyn
呼啦圈 hu la hoop 2XecP'+m
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) faL^=CAe
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. o,''f_tRQ|
互动广告 interactive advertisement thZ@Br O#
户口簿 residence booklet x4HMT/@AG2
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system L9un hx
户主 head of a household 3 Ld ;zW
护身法宝 amulet .5[L QR
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele M\.T 0M_
华盖 canopy f'i8Mm4IL
滑板车 scooter A*26
'
"坏球" "Ball" EBL,E:_)
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock 9snyX7/!L
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking LN3dp?;_{
黄金时段 prime time n eY=:9
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state }A'<?d8
挥棒 swing l^eNZ3:H
挥棒不中 fan 8,H5G`
灰色收入 income from moonlighting )Fr;'JYC1S
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation +_XbHjhN/
婚介所 matrimonial agency :_YG/0%I
婚外恋 extramarital love 1q233QSW)
活到老，学到老 One is never too old to learn. QB|fFj58u
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) at(p,+ %
货币化 monetization SnF[mN'
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation e %v4,8
货到付款 cash on delivery A"3&Euv U
2 "Uk}Yz|
J. 1 l*(8!_
F)iG D~
机场建设费 airport construction fee * _K-T#
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) 6.
7 Kp
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. 898wZ{ 9
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country m#K%dR
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level Tl 7:}X<?
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level 5 /jY=/0.a
基因工程 genetic engineering c%
Cae3;
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) N3c)ce7[
绩优股 blue chip M-K@n$k
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition P:-/3
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) Ci9wF (<k
吉祥物 mascot -x\ l<\*
缉毒队 narcotics squad j ~f 7WJ
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling :O+b4R+
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony sH,)e'0
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development iwjl--)@K
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan Bo
\v-97
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning oqHm:u ^2
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) "57G@NC{n
记者席 press box PxD}j
2Kd
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) ayz1i:Q|
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange s:F+bG }|
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product vS__*} ^
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers \ 1'R}B@;
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest 6Q.whV%y
加班 work extra shifts tS|zf,7
加密 encrypt Awf = yE:
加权平均值 weighted average v$/i5k cWx
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 2#}IGZ`Yp/
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system 1K lu]J%
家族企业 family firm 2_v+q
假唱 lip-synch 3zF7V:XH
假动作 deception, feint e ;
r-}U
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones -z1o~
~
假日经济 holiday economy o;/F=Zp
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, <QLj6#d7Y
increase understanding and iron out differences flt
c dA
监督部门 watchdog s_kd@?=`x
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products W7> _nK+g?
剪彩 cut the ribbon iAhRlQ{Qu
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... :PkSX*E[q
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. Ia"
Mi+{
减速玻璃(汽车）decelerating glass T8
/'`s
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency C,. {y`s'
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River Yb/^Qk59
讲诚信，反欺诈： honor credibility and oppose cheating w=2 X[V}
降落伞候选人，外来候选人（应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人）parachute candidate ePdzQsnVe
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence `r LMMYD=
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth N?:S?p9R@
侥幸球 fluke a)b@en;v
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method 2V 'Tt 3
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department Xu0*sQK
of the Ministry of Education :{<HiJdp
接口 interface w"J(sVy4
街道企业 neighborhood enterprise )qe o`4+y
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center qI:w m=
节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB音乐） rhythm blues uqH ;1T;s
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces Z O^ +KE"
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts qB`P7!VN^]
解困基金 anti-poverty funds !h\3cs` QU
结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales TB\CSXb
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center
!JA63
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience g( Nf.hko
金本位 gold standard 8 *ysuL#
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds 2UquN0
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra \I
=:,cz*,
金降落伞 golden parachute _{aVm&^kA
金融电子化 computerize financial services vPi+8)
金税工程 Golden Tax Project VTdZ&%@
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 1C{~!=6#
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase y;H
3g#
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises o2L/8q.
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail f$ L5=V
近海渔业 offshore fishery |^{ IHF\
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first i
F Ab"VA
--the advantage of being in a favored position. <t Nx*ce5
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade +qdK]RR}
进口渗透 import penetration @`{UiTN X`
进修班 class for further studies K h> ^;`h
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons V2*b f`/V
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any 4%p vw;r
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment P *}Oi 7Z
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account YG% Zw
经常性贷款 commercial lending `]Xb w^Y'x
经常性支出 running expenses c{[d@jt O
经济林 cash tree +VJl#sc/;
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration *{ .u\
BL5
经济失调指数 misery index Uc&0>_Z
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense (C!f IRY
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system tqHXzmsjW
精简机构 streamline government organs .w0?
精品 competitive products dM
QnN[d6
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan *e^ ZH
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera `/"z. ~8
景泰蓝 cloisonné ALFw[1X
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics S"lcePN
劲射 power shot 1 @/
+ c
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 __zsrIUJ
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee HzW ZQ6o
局域网 local area network (LAN) -QRKDp
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone w=OT^d 9n
拒载 refuse to take passengers eM8u
;i
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; ]E`DG
a hedge between keeps friendship green Nz2} Ma 2
竣工式 completion ceremony q+SDJ?v
,5<-\"{]
K. 'I;pS)sb
}Za[<t BWS
卡丁车 kart o8bV z2E
开发一代，储存一带，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products K2 NnA
while researching on the next generation of products n`CmbM@@
开放式基金 open-ended fund sjztT<{Q^-
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity bE0cW'6r
开工典礼 commencement ceremony R9{6$djq\:
开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means U%2 pbGU
开题报告 opening speech; opening report Pf]L`haGN
开小灶 give special favor V[CS{Hy'
开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night {n{
j*+
看守政府, 看守内阁，过渡政府 caretaker cabinet *pj&^W?
坎儿井 karez )R,*>-OPJL
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea Gu9Ap<>!
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter ~u7a5 0
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools V&[|%jm&
考研热 the craze for graduate school vA"yy"B+ V
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements 'lg6<M%#[
科技含量 technology content {'E Q%H $q
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. C {gYrz)
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation |Kh#\d
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project XoL9:s(m~
可持续发展 sustainable development >Y!5c 2~`;
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine BbnY9"
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service aU4v-9@U8
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess oX8e}
控股公司 holding company ix [aS
扣帽子 put a label on 3mIVNT@S9
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project i9 8T+{4
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development &>XIK 8*
快讯 news flash; flash z| x0s0q?
宽带接入 broadband access 6p=AzojoB
宽带网 broadband networks PVC\&YF
宽限期 grace period :} i
#ODJ
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit b%z4u0
困难职工 the needy {R5Q{]dK 3
}lvD 5
L. 1O"7%Pvw
UC"<5z
lcu
垃圾债券 junk bond vc0'x4
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth !vH7 vq
拉拉队 cheering squad FJ#:RC
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king qv>?xKSm
拉关系 try to curry favor with 5xtIez]x?
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone Z/n\Ak sE
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing A%qlB[!:
劳动合同制 labor contract system 35|F?Jx.r
老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried $iu{u|VSu
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise G$kspN*"A
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading 5v<X-8"
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. c'ExZ)RJ
理货公司 tally company w 7GF, a
礼仪***** ritual girl _1 TSt%L
利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery fbgq+f `\
利好因素 wrinkle oNH
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利基 niche s
wgn( -
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture \i%h/Ao
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration a M I\gCB/
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government WB~
^R<g
廉洁奉公，以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his s 2s}5b3
own example of uprightness rN* , U\q
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; B^`'2$3
contract system with remuneration linked to output ?L.c~w; l
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) U6SgV
8
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises e}e|??'(\
联合联络小组 joint liaison group Ewg5s?2 |
联合投标 syndicated tender N#<h/
联想集团 Legend Group "7Qc:<ww
连带责任 joint liability } ti+tM*
练摊 to be a vendor |%6zhkoufM
良性循环 virtuous circle pMJK?- )
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies 49S
q)jd<
粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration p_z_d6?
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation T/8*c0mU
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine 7vBB <\
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities -t28"jyj
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress Rx e
sK
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual /*B^@G |]'
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. mRI W9V
"两思"（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress &W 1{o&
after becoming affluence T?=[6
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, S&BJR!FQ
remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas lqC
a%V
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio J? Kgev%
猎头公司 head-hunting company 4v# 3UG
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) L|D SEth
临时主教练 caretaker coach <L +D
零配件 spare and accessory parts oL' :07_
领头羊 bellwether pf.T{
/%
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary N"~P` H![x
留学咨询：consulting on the study abroad -Kt36:|
流动人口 transient population Q$iGpTL
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile `m5cU*@D
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry D]+t r%
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations S\<]|tM:x
and exaction of fees from enterprises Kb%j;y
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines F]Zg9c{#
《论语》 Analects of Confucius S <+_yB?
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense 6.tppAO+
裸机：bare mobile phone s#sr1[9}G
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip 8}p 5 MG
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate /IVw}:G
绿化 afforestation *>.~ f<V
绿色急救通道 emergency green path 'w.:I
TJf
绿色食品 green food hD\C[C,
C<A82u;t%@
M. zqYfgV
F!{N4X >%T
马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon cd}TDd(H%
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors >'^l>FPc
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments *cTN5 S>
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty |6\ ?"#
achieving accomplishments. ) B7t #H?
满意度 degree of satisfaction Uy ;oJY
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside 8%7H
F:
帽子戏法 hat trick _?Jm .nT
冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging r3Z-
mJ$:
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free ika{>hbH
美声唱法 bel canto #f/-i u=L
美食节 gourmet festival Tjur e]wQz
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. G`|mP:T:o
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. )X\3bPDJR
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order 1aYO:ZPy
in a designated area outside the unit building 1S z5&jz
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt 8qBRO [
蒙古大夫 quack ;
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朦胧诗 misty poetry XNu2G19jb
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools
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who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) a3E
s7R+S
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities HdWghxz?)
民进党 Democratic Progressive Party WlZ[9,:p1
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, vn}Vb+@R
personages without party affiliation Pn 7oQ A\
民族凝聚力 national cohesion z8z U3?
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission jIdhmd* $z
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture =Z-.4\ 3
明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题）transparent consumption sFS_CyN!7
磨洋工 dawdle along vg E 5(fJh
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam J_P2% b=C
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines V i#(x9.
目标管理 management by objectives $$qhX]^ ~
5& 94VQ$d
N. OgfQGGc
de ](l687I
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 9,,v 0tE
纳米 nanometer >65 6if O
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. 0W=IuPDU
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion } ;zF&
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project @ $(4;ar
男权主义思想 male chauvinism .2 Rh_ful
囊括 complete a sweep <<;j=Yy({`
耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) i!,> 3
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique < ,cD EN7
内环路 inner ring road @[JQCQ#r
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections +JQN=nTA
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people
d;CD~s
能进能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots 'x6Mqv1W
能进能出，能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be e 94csTh=
called a brave man. I PT}JX'
能上网的手机 WAP phone 8o4
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内耗 in-fighting ^|gN?:fA}
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out
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for his own survival '{Ywb@Bc
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis Ajq<=y`NzV
年夜饭 family reunion dinner 0c`wJktWK
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table 4Q!*h8O
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) I=lA7}
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark R a 9/L
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P. q|Ga
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派出所 local police station W}T$ Z
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman o{ U
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泡沫经济 bubble economy :MJTmpq,
配股 allotment of shares a7M8sZ?"
配套政策 supporting policies .Z9Bbab:
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks 0] 5QX/I
碰钉子 get snubbed 1k;X*r#
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, h( Iti&
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) HQ4o^ WC
疲软股票 soft stock ?n[
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皮包公司 bogus company &Tl3\T0 D
啤酒肚 beer belly
X&(1DE
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout l? 7D0
票房 box office ^|Oxl fS
骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over F DXAe-|Q
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage 4fQ<A <2/
拼图 jigsaw o5A@U0c_
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor KN_3]-+B
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb O*T(aM3r
平均主义 equalitarianism A"d=,?yE
平面设计师 graphic designer
qN[U|3k
评头论足 nit-pick j%Usui<DL
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions `l'z#\
扑网(体） rush-up, rushing N-y[2]J90
普选制 general election system q\/ph (HF
Z`
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Q. : tdN#m6&
3c}@_Yn
期房 forward delivery housing O,x[6P54P
骑警 horseback police Xq@Bzya
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator `1{Y9JdQ
企业文化 corporate culture jEVDz
起跑器 block -U .>K,M
洽谈会 fair, meeting @>cz$##`
千代田寿险公司（日本） Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. _( l? gj
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby z{`K_s %5
强化班 intensive training class VkdG GY
抢跑 false start, beat the gun !K*(# [
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick n+MWny
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point )0+6^[Tqq
亲民党 People First Party KW-GVe%8f
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program l0 =[MXM4
轻轨火车 light rail train %
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情感消费 emotional consumption YLJ^R$pi
情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to … !6!Gx:
区位商业 location-based commerce xP4}LL9)
屈体 jackknife, pike ^G|* =~_
圈外人士 people out of the loop Yw] 7@
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy 0FSN IPx
全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City 3ew4QPT'
全景电影 cinepanoramic }@eIO|
全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan mG"xo^1_H
全能冠军 all-around winner E\|nP~;~F9
全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS) $=iw<B r
全球通 global system for mobile communications vJL Gy]
全天候飞机 all-weatehr aircraft G54
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全优工程 all-round excellent project oNZ_7t
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拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster q.p.$)
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence ,DZvBS
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence M@#T`aS
群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely DmpT<SI+ !
权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism T]ls&cW5
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燃油附加税 bunker surcharge ,Klv[_x7
染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon 8 q@Z
绕圈子 beat around the bush &'SD1m1P
热岛效应 tropical island effect
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人才流失brain drain 6Q^~O*cw
人浮于事 overstaffing
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人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) DcW?L^Mst
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy x;17}KV
人机交互 human-computer interaction N-gYamlQ
人际交往 human communication /]_ t->
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG) Ho>Np&
人均住房 per-capita housing Qc; kj
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) .\n` 4A1z
人情债 debt of gratitude )th[fUC(
任意球 free kick d9K8[Q5^3
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) 9 8>GHl'lM
融资渠道 financing channels V)j[`,M :
入水时水花很少 clean entry *'?7OL
软新闻 soft news
