一、同义词系列 KX=:)%+
1.“妨碍,阻碍”系列 OM#OPB
rB
encumber y}H*p
fetter kcZ;SYosj
preclude :)3$&QdHT
hamper U+3PqWB
hinder vVvt
]h
2.“遭受”系列 f T+n-B
subject to =6 q*w^ET
liable to sth./ liable to do„ , T%pGku
be susceptible to cB9KHq B
be prone to (B~V:Yt
be vulnerable to \]d*h]
Hms
be inclined to do„ , C`K9WJOD
3.“遵守”系列 Ot:\h
abide by @|*Z0bn'
conform to "T=3mv%S
comply with Vp0GmZ
observe 7{/:,
obey >p+gx,N
4.“证实”系列 {G*:N[pJp
confirm {II7%\ya
verify y<LwrrJ>
certify m^s2kB4A[
ascertain e4_aKuA
5.“加重”系列 nN]vu
worsen 9+;f1nV
deteriorate `"-!UkD+
aggravate M6d w~0e
compound ;<GTtt#D
6.“缓解”系列 })u}PQ
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 {q>4:lsS
relieve q,>F#A'
alleviate wyhf:!-I
palliate >wm$,%zk
ease H;!hp0y
mitigate (modify) ->25$5#
7.“创新”系列 w`!foPE
originality .A[.?7g
creativity 4J$f
@6
ingenuity e.YchGTQ
innovation KX}dn:;(3
8.“统一”系列 Fmle|
integrate 2o5<nGn
integration RV*Zi\-X
unify ;p"XCLHl
unification dw}3B8]
systematic -6 Si
systematize P87Fg
oneness D>^ix[
:J
synthesize 3E@&wpj
synthesis 0P/LW|16
9.“激发,困扰”系列 ?vNS!rY2&
irritate ~{!!=@6
agitate IL"#TKKv
annoy )_.H #|r
exasperate x=+I8Q4:
bother SLB
iQd.
infuriate #,{v Js~
plague L6#d
10.“工具”系列 gb#wrI
device /VZU3p<~
facility iW$i%`>
apparatus P#1y
utensil Di=6.gm[<
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 NU*6iLIq|F
appliance V1qHl5"
implement 0zNS;wvv&
11.“恢复”系列 NFPkK?+
recover
7s
i.]
recovery (o=iX,@'2
recuperate g8yZc}4
resume 8Qy |;T}
reinstate (dZ&Af
12.“恶化”系列 C
`K/ai{4
deteriorate 5%/%i}e~(
aggravate $a1.c;NE'
exasperate H#akE\,
make worse YJ`>&AJ
worsen H^0KNMf(
13.“传播”系列 c6.|; 4
diffuse tO$M[P=b
prevalence Ok\UIi~
spread ::w%rv
transmit WOoVVjMM
disseminate c-{]H8$v
propagate p};<l@
propagation S5M t?v|K
14.“感染”系列 QG
ia(
infect/ infectious elQ44)TrQ
communicate/ communicable {fs(+
0ei
contagion/ contagious aQuENsB
transmission/ transmittable E.brQx#}
二、形近词系列: ~-x\E#(
1. affect v.影响 p+Xz9A"
effect n.效果 bK7DGw`1
2. ingenious a.聪颖 de }z6HxB]$
ingenuous a.淳朴的,直率的 v?J2cL
3. erotic a.情爱的 ]b)(=-;>
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 e5Z\v0
exotic a.外来的,异域风情的 ;#*mB`
4. discreet a.谨言慎行的 BL7%MvDQ
discrete a.离散的 ?0F#\0
5.congenial a.志趣相投的 v~SN2,h
congenital a.天生的 ) PtaX|U
6.deprive v.剥夺 v%r! }s
derive v.源自于 >ObpOFb%
7.contemptuous a.轻蔑的,傲慢的 #HML=qK~
contemptible a.卑劣的 `|4{|X*U.
contemplate v.凝视;沉思 G{<wXxq%
8.console v.安抚 H!N,PI?rn
conceal v.隐藏 "D+QT+sD
consulate n.领事馆 "o`(
kYSF
9. ethical a.伦理的,道德的 H]-nm+
ethnic a.人种的 Jx_4:G
10. consistent W'[!4RQL
constant hd900LA}
instant z&eJ?wb
11. temperature M30_b8[Y_
temperament 6eb5 q/
12. commence db`<E
<
commerce {Su]P {oJ
recommend ;^;5"nh
command d(&vIjy
demand dJkTHmw