考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 EJ:O 1
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). :Cq73:1\B
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 LV}R 9f
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. I0XJ&P%
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 zt
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· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. %;`Kd}CO
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) y3~=8!Tj?Q
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). Dka,v
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 .*zN@y3
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 9r%fBiSk
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 Q2
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2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. XgxE M1(
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 d4o
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· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. <Gpji5f2
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 $6Ma{r C|
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. ^\}MG!l
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 Q,?_;,I}
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. l7`{ O/hN
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 x`E<]z*w}
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). pg{VKrT`
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。
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· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 7hJX
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 Pe`mZCd^
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). =3-=p&*
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 y._'o7 %
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. 8063LWV
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) L{/%
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. E{
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 4/
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· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. T"xJY#)}
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 /3s&??{tv
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). y:)^*2GA-B
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 @}y.
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. I>?oVY6M@u
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 97liSd
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. ^N7H~CT"
提高写作技能和研究水平。 !hVbx#bXl
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. Vn5T Jw
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 um%_kX
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). }y6)d.
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 3sr_V~cZ9
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. 4Y(@
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· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 <WP@q&^k\
· Practice proofreading. tp`1S+'~j
· 进行校对练习。 :)1"yo\
6. Hone your analytical skills. vAX ( 3
磨炼分析能力。 +W4}&S
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. Mj;V.Y
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 JpS}X\]i
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. * zp tbZ
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 &_L%wV|[
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). Oc L7] b0
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 e!5} #6Kd
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. CM?:\$ 4
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 l@);U%\pS
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 6:5K?Yo
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 AM-bs^
7. Become computer savvy. PCl5,]B}
精通计算机操作。 sqKx?r72
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). ZR!8hw8
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 (H_dZL
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. 6nTM~]5.
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 u+V*U5v
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. kG
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· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 z>PVv)X
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. `
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· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 _r-LX"