考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 ?6L8#"=
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). XQmg^x[,A
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 >%slzr
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. N9M",(WTt}
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 :LC3>x`:
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. JSaF7(a =
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) |KO[[4b ?+
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). ,]y_[]636
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 $vn)(zn+
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. t**d{P+
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 %*V r}@BA)
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. @W~aoq6
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 -Rr !J37
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. 4r86@^c*
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 ]86*k%
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· Keep abreast of current events and issues. ^g"p}zf
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· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 2 OqEyXh
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. a=v H:D
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 4Y4zBD=<
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). oiD{Z
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 g`tV^b")
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. LvZ',u}
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 uc|ej9N
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). d<WNN1f
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 ;>F1?5P{
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. rhly.f7N=A
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) w@n}DCFt
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. !|- U,
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 17 0r 5
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. 7W5Cm\
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 3UKd=YsJ
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). oTcf[<
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 :_ =YH+bZ
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. Pv3G?u=4
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 &] xtx>qg<
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. >$)~B4
提高写作技能和研究水平。 #hMkajG
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. 'C#[iRG4
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 k`5K&
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). GCv1x->
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 ?,%PemN
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. !$!%era`
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 2iOYC0`!
· Practice proofreading. n[
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· 进行校对练习。 pK"
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6. Hone your analytical skills. 6:`[Fi
磨炼分析能力。 N|ZGc{?
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. G-;EB
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 dy'lM ;@-
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. rls{~ZRl
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 #uCfXJ-
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.).
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 @U1t~f^
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. *&
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· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 \~zm_-Hw@Y
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 9-24c
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 crSqbL
7. Become computer savvy. a$bE2'cb
精通计算机操作。 S;%k?O7v
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). !67xN?b
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 l0g+OMt
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. pr,1pqiAf
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 /V#?d
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. wqJl[~O$
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 P4|A\|t
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. g@Y]$ey%A
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 BqdpJIr