北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) T`zU gZ]
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 g zMp&J
一、政治类： ;a j4V<@
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities l cX'n8/3
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society |j2$ G~B6
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies yI{4h $c
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ykS- 5E`
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … (y ^svXU}a
把握大局 grasp the overall situation eqY8;/
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness I^G Z9 @UE
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 17E, Qnf
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 6M#}& Gv
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs !h
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充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength T;M4NGmvd
打破僵局 break the deadlock oHPh
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打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 4 [lym,8C
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion YlC$L$%Zd.
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army &SW~4 {n:
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on =c ;. cW
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to Z]SUr`Z
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism +zg3/C4 S
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 1>=]l MW
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner K2qKk
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给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to M,vCA Z
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 7P bwCRg
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world W_L;^5Y;m
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension r'< !wp@
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle v05$"Ig
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform gX~l YdA
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public `sLD>@m
opinion YS bS.tq
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy pG^>y0
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase > ofWHl[-
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences w\1K.j=>|N
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden WCP2x.gb5
解放思想 emancipate our minds 4
C }#lW9
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing !8I80 :e_~
解决新问题 resolve new problems ";Q}Gs}
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world #'5{
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进入新时期 enter a new period &3|l4R\
进行和谈 hold peace talks CsJ&,(s(
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment kA/yL]m^S
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on I`nC\%g
开发西部 remake the west 0D/7X9xg9+
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) d^Rea
8
开拓前进 open up new ways forward OCu/w1 bc
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education C$d b) 5-
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship WJ/X`?k
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 4t 0p!IxG
迈出重要的一步 make an important step > . K
热爱和平 love peace ?(Xy 2%v
深化改革 deepen the reform 8M,$|\U
审时度势 size up the situation |#sY(
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实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
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实现民族独立 realize national independence
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实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes =vsvx{o?
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 2>g!+p Ox
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation U2
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实行新政策 practice new policies
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受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide A$rCo~Ek
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap [*g'Y;W
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation ^nLk{<D35
维护世界和平 maintain world peace =3=8oF x8
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations $49;\pBZ
l
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) C?]+(P
响应号召 respond to the call %<1_\N7
修改法律 amend the laws QC(ce)Y
宣布…召开 announce the opening of M
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徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends /d> Jkv
依法治国 govern the country according to law @&GY5<&b
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation K/$5SN1
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide T3t
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赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another I
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在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in vof BS
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power UPkc-^BN
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and I.p "8I;
international competitiveness = cI> {
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey w}
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展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality L(}/W~En
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties SKo*8r
振兴西部 revive the west ,#hNHFa'JH
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation rEj Ez+wu
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises } ok'd=M
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management Bpv"qU7
政务公开 make government affairs public G;]zX<2^3
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action mzcxq:uZ5
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity Ll`nO;h
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Wv30;7~
追求进步 pursue progress (]$&.gE.F
追求真理 seek the truth wvH*<,8V q
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. n M `pnR_
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties =g)SZK
遵循规则 follow the principles lN7YU-ygz
9w-;d =(Q
二、经济类 VVc- Dx
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work pZ 7KWk4
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy >|
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保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ]C>h_,EZc
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers j^D/ ,SW
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes D ;Y2yc[v
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods D\ P-|}
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures C`\yc_b9Pf
承担风险 bear (take) risk J:\O .F#Fi
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) `LJ.NY pP
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) _J0(GuG=~
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand :D:J_ {HJ
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand muKjeg'b
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 6g "qwW
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从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 20 )8e!jP
经验 management expertise K?=g
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促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation JgB"N/Oz
促进改革 promote reform K# h7{RE
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy /[|A(,N}{
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering r?W
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打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) f1I/aR V:+
打破垄断 break the monopoly _x<7^^VT
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… lv& y<d;
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to…
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夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ?8$h%Ov-
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages BSg 3
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks _@sSVh$+
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment xOc&n
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赶超先进 surpass the advanced -aIB_
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… Uy$?B"Z
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation {Lvta4}7(
公证财产 notarize the properties K[9 {]$(Z
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with %F] :nk`
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 0vcFX)]yW
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with qa5 T(: 8
活跃市场 enliven the market #mc6;TRZO
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development jn>RE
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level
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加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring c 4L++
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加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition |3 v+&eVi
加快努力 speed up efforts >('Z9<|r
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks G": u::h R
加强管理 reinforce the management <_-8)abK
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation q#.+P1"U
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) p}h9>R
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency `6y\.6j
剪彩 cut the ribbon xMo'SpVz:
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation &y.6Hiy&
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) ??=7pFm
精简机构 streamline government organs U,GY']J
竟争上岗 compete for the post Dhp|%_>
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities |%5nV=&\
开辟更多渠道 open more channels )n1 7}Qm`V
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market <^wqN!
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开拓市场 exploit markets ^0T[V-PgiD
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ;>B06v
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ?K^~(D8(
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market nAW`G'V#
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary a1#
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面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition $7bux 1L
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits L=5Fvm
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy %%f(R7n
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ,{u' 7p
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point rgXD>yu(
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition RT+_e
申请专利 apply for a patent /V )4 B4
实现目标 realize the goal #gY|T|
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of lF.y
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损失惨重 suffer great losses '7T T4~F
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance keL!;q|r-)
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between .q9wyVi7GI
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants WHvU|rJ
提高管理水平 raise the management level p) ea1j>N
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living R
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure !`EhVV8u-_
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) B[nkE+s
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money N(BCe\FV
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity /yS/*ET8
完善服务 perfect services Wg
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为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… rYw UD7ip
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities O)Mf/P'
吸收游资 absorb idle fund J{bNx8.&
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment W^AY:#eX~Q
下海 plunge into the commercial sea Kk_h&by?
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Ar V NynQ
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into s/J/kKj*s
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products A T'P=)F@
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction 9 ?~ Y
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality ]J* y `jn
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior zr5(nAl
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation e=%6\&q
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ]~A<Q {
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Z 2x%
在…建立分公司 set up branches in SS/t8Y4W
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on Vdz(\-}ao
造成损失 cause a loss to Cq-#| +zr
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture &`J?`l X
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market c& JYbq
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) q4rDAQyPO
制订…法律 make a law of
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制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy IAJYD/Y&?
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 'F [ C 4
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development Y[yw8 a
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) > \KVg(?D
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy VI (;8
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三、文化生活类 0y3< Ho,+$
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site [8K+ zT5
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) OJ'x>k E
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) k<M~co;L
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries o,sw[
不注重历史 neglect history 8zRb )B+
采取保护态度 take protective attitude r_kw "9
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations hR$lX8
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past Q l
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and usher in the future Pj!{j)-tS
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals G D$jP?
和创造性 `37GV o4
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law A!kNq J2
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city /Jc?;@{
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old .=>T yq
year and ring in the new) hao0_9q+
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce 4nhe *ip
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally LaE;{ jY
促进交流 promote the communication 1 ] @}+H
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products p 0.?R
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding ;!@\|E
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 8i;N|:WdH
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of - ?b@ 6 U
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 1q!JpC^
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to /S;o2\
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom 9xg_M=72
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential S iw9_c
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art %uGA + \b
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 5Ag>,>kJ6
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 4[3T%jA
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 9ok|]d P
改进教学 improve teaching and learning Xh] \q)
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 0D#!!r ;
和…持相同观点 share views similar to Vd<=
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars \Di~DN1
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling iL 4SL}P
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions \wRr6-!_
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments UuT[UB=x5
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating /1li^</|p`
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) Z `\7B e
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people ^/n[5@6H
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm iKabo , ~
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care NuO>zAu
净化因特网 purify the Net 3X!~*_
i C
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) j [U0,]
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting _T Po=}Z
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy hYd8}BvA
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential \[oHt:$do
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) <dYk|5AdLF
开设课程 offer courses R-Fi`#PG2
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries AB HZ)OM
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture Z],"<[E
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder 4P~<_]yf
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) GO)rpk9
破除迷信 eradicate superstition H0(zE *c~
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal AX,Db%`l,
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread -mk ync3
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit _uu:)%
启发学生 enlighten the students R]Yhuo9,&n
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers z>0"T2W
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扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy @iP6 N
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet _ N:h&uw
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education eLYFd,?9
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice Ii,:+o%
素质教育 $K KaA{ 0-
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level VxFy[rP
受到…的关注 receive attention from ^"l$p,P +
疏导游客 divert tourists ~ 9;GD4
疏通关系 lubricate relationships IID(mmy6
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树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image qC4-J)8 Wk
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 709eLhXrH
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) u7=[~l&L
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) bevT`D
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants Vw*x3>`
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs W*<]`U_.
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige cBI )?
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education mb/[2y <
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations `"H?nf0
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence rxK0<pWJhx
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization ja;5:=8A5
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) '| }}o g
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress 4iz&
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相互促进 help each other forward D H
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向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 0'hx w 3#
的成就 the world X6. O ;
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students TyWy5J<
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消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ?i~/gjp
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance WQpJd7
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 3- bcY4
的社会风尚 ik hX5
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以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look -YV4
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因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude 3}2
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate HiG/(<bs9O
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment g&T Cff
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health rhTk}2@h
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education @izi2ND
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries j dhml%pAd
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right \hW73a!
找工作 hunt for a job q "D
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值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention +)JqEwCrq
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software W<91m*
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education H}V*<mg w
重视实用性 place stress on practicality Zf
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尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people f_h"gZWV
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四、科技环保类 N#['fg'
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming *rz(}(r
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance oHXW])[
保持水土 preserve soil and water aE+$&_>ef
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Zmbz-##HQ
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants Ym{%"EB
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland }t
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 0 , Qj:
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods p:<gFZb
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city "8ii Rzt#
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities !BQ ELB$0
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 1X"H6j[w
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life |@L &yg,x
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 7R<u=U
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city m)|.:sj
发展太阳能 develop solar energy .V 3X#t
防治污染 prevent and control pollution q8 xc70: R
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest v8[ek@
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) &Wv`AoV
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants <x0uO
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control kYA'PW/[ )
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city ?fa , [r|G
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection \LoSUl
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加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction #!=>muZt
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil o e JC
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” `YmI'
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles snTJe[^d
减少浪费 reduce waste P vg
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life 4 &]To @>
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans -4y)qGb*?
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open V>>) 7E:Q
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals +NLQYuN
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities cfC; eRgq~
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network ^E<~zO=Z
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge *`g-gk
窃取密码 snatch password n$m]58w
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property @ wB'3q}(
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards ,O
g[[0g
使电脑死机 crash computers K.#,O+-Kg`
使用再生纸 use recycle paper C6D=>%uY
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of D,GPn%Wqi
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers e"o6C\c
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level @wEKCn|}o
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 0$f_or9T
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources
CSG+bqUG
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses \~ z?PA.$
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 7}#*3*]
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants #!8^!}nFO
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings X]zCTY=l
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State c#\ah}
]Vo
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants QLF,/"
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases n!kk~65|
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems Y-Zi
yy
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS C;d|\[7Z
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection a%MzNH
战胜非典 defeat SARS Rm,[D)D^0N
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion < K D
H
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources -! 'Oy%a#
F.~n
五、人口类 _S9rF-9G]
不服从父母 disobey their parents .q5J^/kr
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources #Dj"W8'zh
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage _XH4;uGg
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children _" ?c9
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives
K;<NBnH
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” $' A4RVVT
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life a'
IX yj
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning N `,7 FI}
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census {f`lSu
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 8N=%X-R%
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human %+AS0 JhB
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) I!|y;mh:it
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction J-
t=1
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and JDC=J(B
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate \]Y\P~n
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society tyc8{t#Z
缩小代沟 narrow the gap b\SXZN)Be
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 6V'wQqJ
提出离婚 ask for a divorce NEq t).
提高人口素质 improve the population quality VKq0 <+M
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and =]=B}L `
和发展权 development o\_
Td
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ??|d=4g\
situation T{_1c oL
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition #=X)Jx~
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference e(?:g@]-r
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure Of1IdE6~
优生优育 bear and rear better children y<O@r D8iA
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population >pgQb9
T+_
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts U8 Z~Y}29
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science 6P0y-%[Gk
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development Lf5%M|o.)
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment _aVJ$N.
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion Z1VC5* K
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money 7sj<|g<h(_
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population
[<_"`$sm=
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation
Bx+d3
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights bBA$}bv
j%#?m 2J}
六、体育类 smQ4CLJ
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 2K3M Ad{
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time !A~d[</]m
表现完美 give some very good performance cN 62M=**
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody Po1hq2-U8
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system ):/,w!1
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay Vre=%b Gw
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game (RExV?:
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign iOl%
-Y
超过世界记录 surpass the world record :*#rRQ>t
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation +-U@0&Y3M
创新世界纪录 set a new world record xtOx|FkYcl
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games S
c$gnUYD{
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium P= e4lF.
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle ,E%1Uq"
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) Jth=. 9mrM
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team i^R{Ul[
夺冠 take the crown 4ffU;6~l'
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs ,`y yR:F
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games I
|Z/`9T
更具进攻性 become more aggressive
^,+nef?=
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members ?<!
n
m&~
获得认可 gain recognition o/WC@!wg K
获得团体冠军 win the team title {H+? z<BF<
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths B=r0?%DX"1
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win GYd]5`ri
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs cs
t & 0
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup lu]o3 4
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw MA$Xv`6I\
面对强手 face strong rivals 6%E~p0)i%
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match c8<xFvYG
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities L@ nebT;\'
取得经验 gain experience ^Z#@3 =
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals p 'g^Wh
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final )yrAov\z*
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics g,=^'D
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold )km7tA
0a
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough N 'i,>
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes =e {.yggE
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life vr 4O 8#
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory u H\w.
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests iX%n0i
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team ?Wa<AFXQ
挑选选手 choose players e #M iaX
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 4sIX O
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace {fU?idY)c
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion `|EH[W&y
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 5ITq?%{M
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams 4mJFvDZV`
与对手较量 take on an opponent n P1GW6Pu
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 8teJ*sz
增进友谊 strengthen friendship 'I v_mig
展示技能 demonstrate their skills 4, ~tl~FD
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer
OKAkl
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games f-D>3q SS
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games
jct./arK
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league /2XW
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
