上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 4{Ak|
Part I Vocabulary (20%) Ip0Zf?
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four s`TBz8QO$
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the xAO]u[J
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line He@= bLLa
through the center FG(`&S+,
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. ynd}w
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A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address Z:OO|x
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. rTJWftH!
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination IpP0|:}
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below 2#[Y/p
that standard. sd6Wmmo
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive i0!F
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay )
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upright 7wnzef?)
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying e{O5y8,
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. 2=|IOkY
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified !<)_ F
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. +OmSR*fA0
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization LKZI@i)
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to WWLVy(
interpret reading exercises. 2uTa}{/%
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion cmeyCyV*
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. P(;c`
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation <j#EyGAV
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something $^!w`>0C
extraordinary. jJvNN -^
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions 8iN As#s
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ (AYS>8O&
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications U!5*V9T~J
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. %},gE[N!J
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize pYG,5+g
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into xN
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the air. m=}X$QF`^
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving uH[0kh
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really l'T0<
happened. f zO8by
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria zf~zYZSr
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. @45 H8|:k
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed (do=o&9pm
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. D3xaR
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available PNgMLQI
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16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . l`&6W?C
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective SZ{cno1`
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. Xb*_LZAU
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel \C#b@xLnX
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, o%PoSZZ
bringing both sets of children into the family. }#*zjMOz
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended l0\>zWLZZ9
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in P=[x!}.I
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2 / 14 X]MM7hMuR
different ways. irb.F>(x
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative 50bP&dj&
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. ;To+,`?E;q
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative C%?D E@k
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create GnrW{o
discomfort ZX6=D>)u
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent :$Q]U2$mPS
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. | ,l=v`/
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive IA 9v1:>
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body ]AA*f_!
languages and gestures. gc:p@<
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed oy2d
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24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, _B7?C:8Q-
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. hPi
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A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file *o\Y~U-so
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. }V#9tWW
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed ^_S-s\DW
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a h-+a;![
_____. Ysc|kxLb
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage M|E
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27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project.
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A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences dYew7
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. OG?j6qhpl
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession `_g?y)
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. #
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A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent g9weJ6@}M
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right Q~Sv2
of fostering the children. NZ+?Ydr8k
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate W
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31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. P
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A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates qfP"UAc{
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32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or gQpD]
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rent. E%2!C/+B
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment )<x;ra^
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. Xm^
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A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity xlPcg7
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. w{zJE]7
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion o S:vTr+$
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was sRe#{EuJ
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, Puth8$
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained cxP9n8CuT
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ r@ T-Hi
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm 5Du>-.r
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other X.T\=dm%v
people's safety. !.2CAL
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless ej"o?1l@
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. (4{ C7
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust UU;-q_H6
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. R
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A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent r_V2 J{B
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. XEUa
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled