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主题 : 上海交通大学2006年博士研究生入学试题及答案解析
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上海交通大学2006年博士研究生入学试题及答案解析

上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 8kAG EiC  
Part I Vocabulary (20%) /MsX w/],  
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four E& T9R2Y  
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the _]1dm)%  
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line ^Ot+,l)  
through the center ujB:G0'r  
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. vuuID24:  
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address B9iH+ ]W  
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. W2tIt&{  
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination "vH@b_>9|  
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below v;el= D  
that standard. ,f$A5RN  
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive =Z2U  
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay NeCTEe|V  
upright nE]R0|4h  
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying y2\, L  
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. #PoUCRRC  
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified ; z:}OD  
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. rv;w`f  
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization PQ@(p%   
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to mY(~94{d  
interpret reading exercises. W3{k{~  
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion T$GhE  
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. Cf<i"   
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation \M=" R-&b  
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something ;*wZgl  
extraordinary. DB:Ia5|*i  
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions O9p8x2  
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ 0mH>fs 4  
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications &Dqg<U  
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. qW][Q%'lt  
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize U|u v SJ)X  
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into A"I:cw"KY  
the air. 6 jRF[N8  
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving A 99 .b  
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really 4B-v\3Ff  
happened. wCkhE,#-_  
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria K) sO  
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. \.9-:\'(  
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed C \H%4p1r  
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. KFLIO>hE  
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available +<Uc42i7n  
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . 'S)}mG_  
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective B+*F?k[  
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. zRD{"uqi  
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel (JL{X`gs#  
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, ^E{~{  
bringing both sets of children into the family. %=]~5a9  
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended G3OqRH  
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in 0KHA5dt  
        专业  ▪ ▪ 权威  ▪ ▪ 轻松  ▪ ▪ 快乐       上海交通大考博英语一本通 Z[FSy-;"  
 2 / 14 s0E:hn:  
different ways. RoJ{ ou@cs  
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative ^ bexXYh  
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. Qg%B<3 <  
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative U9SByqa1  
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create Wepa;  
discomfort z$QYl*F1  
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent w=rh@S]  
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. |/Ggsfmby  
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive ,&Gn7[<  
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body 4@.qM6 \\q  
languages and gestures. G9 ;X=c  
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed !eMz;GZ  
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, jri=UGf  
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. P@`@?kMU  
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file w +fsw@dK&  
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. 7s4G|N[wR\  
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed -S"YEH9  
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a }:])1!a  
_____. ~5N0=)  
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage -v/1R1$e1  
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. 7.,C'^ci  
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences dzjp,c @  
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. /vYuwaWG=  
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession E].hoq7WiB  
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. )>QpR8 G-  
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent }xk85*V  
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right `aD~\O  
of fostering the children. b}HL uX  
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate C< 3` ]l  
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. s/" &k  
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates uZL,+Ce|  
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or 2F%2K?$`Ej  
rent. 1xP*  
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment 0/5 a3-3{  
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____.  ?12[8   
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity K~$A2b95  
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. 8s16yuM  
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion eS-akx^@  
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was NX%"_W/W  
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, akATwSrU  
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained 6|:K1bI)  
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ `v?XFwnV`  
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm QiC}hj$  
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other h*d1G9%Q1  
people's safety. =hFIH\x  
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless 5QN~^  
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. w_qX~d/  
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust f$1&)1W[  
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. uaghB,i'n  
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent WN#S%G:Q)  
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. 0OCmyy  
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled
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