上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 # 9ZO1\
Part I Vocabulary (20%) S'q4va"
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four e]l.m!,r
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the 1ZfhDtK(
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line $Mqw)X&q
through the center 2{-'`lfM%
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. ]1KF3$n0
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address H|B4.z
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. '.tg\]|
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination (wEaw|Zx
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below q6N6QI8/
that standard. ^WIGd"^
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive k*= #XbX
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay 5!d'RBO
upright k/lDE
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying {o.i\"x;
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. R;2
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A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified sJ)Pj?"\?
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. +,ojlTVlt
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization U_C1GT-|
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to 6J%yo[A(w
interpret reading exercises. c7(Lk"G8
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion ir3EA'_>N
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. W%^;:YQ9i
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation >-Q=o,cl%3
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something "~/O>.p
extraordinary. TbA=bkj[4
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions X=i",5;
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ YhNO{4D
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications Omy<Y@$
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. = F"vL
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize I9;,qd%<T
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into j?y_ H[Z
the air. L9":=
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving JP*VR=0k?
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really %T'<vw0
happened. %?z8*G]M
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria 8xN+LL'T{
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. rGb<7b%
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed zyi
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15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. \RDS~u\d
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available 5|0}
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . Cmj+>$')0
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective ];8S<KiS~
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. M=Cl|
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel Ty;P`Uv]r
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, K#!c<Li#
bringing both sets of children into the family. |g,99YIv>
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended !ZrU@T
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in JOFQyhY0>m
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2 / 14 AMf{E
different ways. {k8R6l1
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative Hx#1TqC/
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. <b#1L
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative U~1)a(Yu;
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create r"xs?P&/$
discomfort &Xh_`*]ox
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent vMYL( ]e
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. ~6Pv5DKq
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive L-eO_tTh0
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body c.4WwzK
languages and gestures.
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A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed MmQ"z_v
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, i#bc
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but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. eY\w?pT2
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file >yf}9Zs
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. %fMFcL#h
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed Nbb2wr9A
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a s((c@)M
_____. P
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A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage 4t,f$zk
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. A9Icn>3?`(
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences W$xW9u8@+(
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. #Q` TH<
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession oLIgj,k{*
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. /tj_WO_
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent _E2W%N
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right Qz4Do6#y
of fostering the children. 9m%2&fjK^
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate (f;.`W
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. yT|44
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A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates r;_*.|AH
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or 9#E)H?`g
rent. UM2yv6:/
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment N\anjG
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. B ?l0u
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity tMH2
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. >i"WKd=
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion $8}'h
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was p
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completely_____ by the sudden confusion, %bS1$
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A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained Tvt(nWn(H1
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ k}C4:?AT
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm ;3XOk+
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other Mm;[f'{M)
people's safety. D$+g5u)
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless Hk'R!X
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. =b, m31
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust =]S,p7* 7
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. Xl:.`{5L
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent q4v:s
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. Tgl >
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled