英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ;?/5
Mr
一、政治类： Lk !)G'42
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities ^bv^&V&IB
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 60 ~;UBm5O
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies E2dM0r<]
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 6B?jc/V.R
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … VM%g QOo<
把握大局 grasp the overall situation )h}IZSm
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness kO\ O$J^S
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement VL*KBJ
采取各种措施 adopt various measures X)KCk2Ax
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs ,>-j Ztm
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength D6L+
mTN
打破僵局 break the deadlock ;eYG\u KC{
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 3&y-xZ u]
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion S~3|1Hw*tN
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 7 FE36Ub9
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on K UJ Lx
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to VW\S>=O 99
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism <ik y
~iE
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government x@O BGKV
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner M
KfK9>a
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 3Q$
4`p;
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption =Ydrct
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world B@(d5i{h
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension D"pT?\kO
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 4:/V|E\D
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform h^ Cm\V
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion V*@a E
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy !i t orSl
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase -zFJ)!/?
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ;O}%SCF7
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden e6taQz@}
解放思想 emancipate our minds $BdwKk
! k
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing ^t})T*hM0
解决新问题 resolve new problems m#UQ,EM
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world ui>jJ(
进入新时期 enter a new period uP* kvi:e
进行和谈 hold peace talks Po)U!5Tm
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment P gA<pfEHE
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on nz3*s#k\-
开发西部 remake the west %4nf(|8n
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) I#2$C SJ
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 1L*[
!QT4
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education )YAa7\O d
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship )Dz]Pv]H'
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations |aP`hVm
迈出重要的一步 make an important step }!_z\'u
热爱和平 love peace HXU #Ux
深化改革 deepen the reform 2OJlE)
.
审时度势 size up the situation RFRXOyGz$
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity ! +e U
实现民族独立 realize national independence 8|zavH#P
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes nook/ 7]
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life C~T ,[
U
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation :f[ w
实行新政策 practice new policies _O}m0c
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ![%wM Pp
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap MAYb.>X#>
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation R:f!ywj%
维护世界和平 maintain world peace W+a/>U
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations w8X5kk
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) l+6 c|([
响应号召 respond to the call A8.n oV
修改法律 amend the laws 9>4 #I3
宣布…召开 announce the opening of Q!q6R^5!K
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends i975)_X(
依法治国 govern the country according to law rhkKK_
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation &lLk[/b
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ^mq(j_E.
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ]6M<c[H>
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in CaZc{
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ML >M:Ik+
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and =J1V?x=l@
international competitiveness YA
pC|R,^
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey #8h7C8]&
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 8 ?82
p
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties R*pPUw\yn
振兴西部 revive the west *{VC<<`
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation 9.(|r i
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises t|'%0
W
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management n>pJ/l%`
政务公开 make government affairs public h
F +aL
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ]D;*2Lw4&
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity 8|@) #:
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions BR|0uJ.M
追求进步 pursue progress 5 <k)tF%
追求真理 seek the truth
y ]t19G+
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. w=fWW^>bP
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the iA{q$>{8
law and honestly perform one's official duties s``a{ HZ
遵循规则 follow the principles e'uC:O.u
MUbKl X
二、经济类 _LZ(HTX~
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work }< '6FxR
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy fNi&r0/-t
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 4v>S
Xch
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 0?ab'vYcp
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes xGyl7$J
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods kttJTP77t
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures 3:Nc`tM_
承担风险 bear (take) risk w/
~\NI
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) GXm#\)
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) A-1K TD
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand y@v)kN)Y9\
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand <o t`0
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy tJu:N'=Dy
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and c`x4."m
经验 management expertise vfn[&WN]
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 5uG^ `H@ X
促进改革 promote reform ,
poc!n//
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy hzk!H]>E
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering UH
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打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) rb@[ Edj
打破垄断 break the monopoly F|6"-*[RS
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… o|d:rp
!^
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 9 3D}0kp
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market p #w8$Qjp
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages h/
A\QW8Sd
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks U"|1 @W#
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment An#[
+?
赶超先进 surpass the advanced ZzBaYoNy[0
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… CvRCcSJM\2
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation `D= OEc
公证财产 notarize the properties H0tu3Pqk
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 1P*GIt2L
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 6d8)]
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with 6 Q7MAP M
活跃市场 enliven the market 0sSBw G
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development TD floDxA
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level q]f7D\ M
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring |FT.x9e-
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition c{to9Lk.#
加快努力 speed up efforts :(OV{ u
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks K)x6F 15 r
加强管理 reinforce the management q("l?'
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Fv,c8f
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 4e\w C
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 65@GXn[W_
剪彩 cut the ribbon jx
W/"Q
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation J
R~s`> 2
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) [-#1;!k
精简机构 streamline government organs )40Y
A\V
竟争上岗 compete for the post kz1 Z K
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities WSeiW
开辟更多渠道 open more channels aVV E 2:M
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market
tculG|/
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) R.*
k7-(;
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor [Z'4YX S
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market liB~vdqj
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary
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面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition LfrjC@
_y
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits b!SIs*
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy s#0m
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) >4>.
Ycp
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point |%X_<Cpk
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition {az
LtTh
申请专利 apply for a patent `+KLE(]vyH
实现目标 realize the goal YE"MtL {
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of RvVF^~u
损失惨重 suffer great losses XxB%
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance z} VCiS0
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between J{EK}'
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants '+^XL
6$L
提高管理水平 raise the management level n
n8N 9w
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living ~fgS"F^7n
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ?
zic1i
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass b$Bq#vdg:
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 2)^T[zHe
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ).C>>1ZC
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 5bK:sht
完善服务 perfect services 7,9zj1<
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… .|kp`-F51
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 8=sMmpB 7u
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ybm&g( -\
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment TU 8K\;l]
下海 plunge into the commercial sea \l;H !y [
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 8\Z/mU*4
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into !. ={p8X-x
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products vr>Rd{dm
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction b(g?X
( &
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and ^UpwVKdP
efficiency on the basis of quality 5adB5)`
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior [SLBA_d
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation [Hp"a^~r|
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 6sRK bp|r7
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market m`ab5<%Gn
在…建立分公司 set up branches in gI~jf- w
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on (kI@U![u
造成损失 cause a loss to ) /<\|mR
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture Mj@ 0F
2hy
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market _\xd]~ELj
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) cvf#^Cu
制订…法律 make a law of Ax+q/nvnb
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy .!J,9PE
制造假象 create smoke screens to do *[_>d.i
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development ! =c&U.B
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) @ o L<Ioh
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy pn~$u
~\m|pxcj
三、文化生活类 Q:B :
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site d<v>C-nk%
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) #zcnc$x\
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) 9WuK W***
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries _,4f
z(
不注重历史 neglect history ;0 VE *
采取保护态度 take protective attitude ;-d :!*
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations obE_`u l#
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, B6 b {hsO
inherit the past and usher in the future ?9801Da#/
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals |EaEd
A@T
和创造性 xCV3HnZ
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law <zK9J?ZQW>
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city B/Lx,
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new bgm$< ;`U
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) eID"&SSU
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce p'
FYK|
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of g< Sa{<0
children both physically and mentally eRa1eR gP
促进交流 promote the communication !R WX1Z
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products ~J6c1jG
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding xF_ Y7rw1w
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support w7"Z @$fs
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of @W^A%6"j
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 4y+] V~p
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to dQt*/]{q
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom XH0R
:+s
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 1DGVAIcD
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art h8O[xca/~
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 9QI\[lT&
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) WFg'G>*
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind oHbEH S61
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 8sg8gBt
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students r 06}@ 7
和…持相同观点 share views similar to :*6tbUp
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars U\
y?P:yy
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling !/['wv@
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions =[?2'riI
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 3U@ p
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating Jn m{i|6N
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) W==HV0n
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people L;5j hVy
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm 7vcYI#(2
Y
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care OgS6#X
净化因特网 purify the Net yK0Q,
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) D_9&=a a'
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting lVXgp'!#j
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy U{LDtn%@h6
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential &m4
\"X@
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) djPr 4Nog
开设课程 offer courses o]}b#U8S
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries ph30 /*8
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 3>0/WbA:7E
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder *WfOB2rU
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 2 A
DUJ
破除迷信 eradicate superstition NV*aHci
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal t_
3)}
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological X&^ t 8
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the )(\5Wk 9(
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students }&rf'E9
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 23pHB |X
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy e1}h|HL j
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet _7] 5 Q
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral EZIMp8^
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice kdQ=%
素质教育 @6
g
A4h
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level z
mrk`o~
受到…的关注 receive attention from f&8&UL>e`
疏导游客 divert tourists }.o
rfW
疏通关系 lubricate relationships %nF6n:| :
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image -Qiay/tlu
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ~Rk6@&ZS}
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) ; '} 1
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) "] kaaF$U%
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants GZXUB0W\@)
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ~e~4S~{
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige ]8d]nftY
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education &Zd{ElM
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 2z tP '
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence -g;iMqh#
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 22}J.'Zb
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. {\;CGoN|
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) < I8hy$+6
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) =6ZZ/+6b
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress #
T$^{/J
相互促进 help each other forward KNQX\-=
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to {]Nvq9?
的成就 the world fk#SD "iJ
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students y''`73U"
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding jNaK]
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance db@i*Bf
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice XlV#)JX
的社会风尚 "sUL"i
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look \a<
q I
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude jC@$D*"J
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate
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营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment owmV7E1
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health CS:j->
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education ",w@_}z:
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries
J5*krH2i
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right "n}J6
找工作 hunt for a job QPg
QM6
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention q$(aMO&J
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software !L2R0Y:a
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education aiF7\^aw$
重视实用性 place stress on practicality 2h I M!wQ
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people i ' H{cN6
l"W9uS;\T
四、科技环保类 3PIZay
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 3yszf Wr
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance "n^h'// mn
保持水土 preserve soil and water SGXXv
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the FDbb/6ku
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants AA6_D?)vv
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland yS [:C
2v
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique .__XOd} K
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Aq yR+
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city e=<knKc
Q
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities JF!JY( U ,
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects j1Fy' os"!
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life Iojyku\W.
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment qjFz} 6
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city `O?Kftv*
发展太阳能 develop solar energy "1FPe63\*O
防治污染 prevent and control pollution
EiQX* v
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 2&MIt(\-
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) ##+|zka!U
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants VG0Ty;bV
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control ~b}a|K
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city |5oK 04<
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection '3TwrY?-
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction /j/,@,lw7z
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil H=Scrvfx
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” \X.C YkgK
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ZG[P?fM
减少浪费 reduce waste d` %8qLIW
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life F*m^AFjs
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans ~QgyhJM_h=
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open jBZlN Ew
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ;wo
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities Le;;Yd}f
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network H'KCIqo
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge <7'`N\a
窃取密码 snatch password Y-!~x 0-H
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property `_%U K=m
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards p]h;M
使电脑死机 crash computers 9 {
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使用再生纸 use recycle paper # &zM.O1Q
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of tfB}U.
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 0R HKzk6~c
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level N>ncv
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness LGnb"Z N
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources KLb"_1z
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses (LiS9|J!
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure C,;T/9
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 1oKF-";u(
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings z$g
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享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State hcn $uyP
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 9S 'u 1%
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases OaTnQ|*
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems G^r`)ND
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS U Y >[
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ;R5@]Hg6q
战胜非典 defeat SARS vCvjb\S
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ^b M \:z"M
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources V}3 '0
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五、人口类 .7 K)'
不服从父母 disobey their parents kM6i{{Q
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources mkE_ a>
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage
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对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children GB%kxtGD;\
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives n;@.eC,T/
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” SND@#?hiO
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ag V z
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning A%[e<vj9
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census -F. c<@*E
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments g6
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开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human @T"-%L8PL
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) &k@\k< 2Ia
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction _<E.?K$gbU
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and eo@kn yA<&
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate H#S`m
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society eJ*u]GH U
缩小代沟 narrow the gap q+znb'i-x
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth XS}-@5TI
提出离婚 ask for a divorce C'y4 ~7
提高人口素质 improve the population quality s=e`}4
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and gSa !zQN6
和发展权 development >\!G43 Q=
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights (@ 1>G
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situation fs l
ZJE
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition
>ak C
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ?f$U8A4lp
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure +7Uv|LZ~@
优生优育 bear and rear better children d,b]
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population ih|;H:"^
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts z~-(nyaBS
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science ?y]R /?
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development nC%<BatQ
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 'yosDT2{#
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion h<Ct[46,S
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money !F:mD ZeY
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population r#A*{ 4wz
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation a/v]E]=qI
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights i)] f0F
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六、体育类 ]
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against Lu~E5 ,
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time $|g
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表现完美 give some very good performance {{Qbu }/@
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody K YZ#.f@
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system ' )}itS8
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay =k* XGbU
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game k+%&dEE|vH
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign wMw}3qX$j
超过世界记录 surpass the world record |g >Q3E
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation d&+ 0JI<
创新世界纪录 set a new world record @( \R@`#
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games Yo1]HG(kXB
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium }OhSCH'o6
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle _-sFJi8B
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) piH0_7qr
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team nbB*d@"
夺冠 take the crown >& Oql9_
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs z@ J>A![m
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games #s81 k@#X
更具进攻性 become more aggressive |AacV
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members NM^uP+ uS
获得认可 gain recognition ~#4FL<
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获得团体冠军 win the team title *`|xa@1v`
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths xkw=o s
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win !Vg=l[
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs +Z2XP76(4A
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup x@QNMK.7
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw Cl9rJ oT
面对强手 face strong rivals w ~'}uh
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match MoQ\~/Z|
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities Cc*R3vHM6
取得经验 gain experience SASLeGaV
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals qrp@
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final VH~YwO! x
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics "&/2
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold <G |i5/|7
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough T)OR HJ&,
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes ;@Fb>l BhX
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life <K<#)mcv
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory 4bp})>}jB
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests ^9Cu?!xu0
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team OA=~ i/n~
挑选选手 choose players :U P8nq
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach V" 8 G-dK
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace dr}
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卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion IQ_s]b;z
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players -y$6gC RY
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams Dol{y =(3e
与对手较量 take on an opponent
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与强队竞争 compete with strong teams e2N K7
增进友谊 strengthen friendship
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills =#[oi3k
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer prN+{N8YC
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games Vc;[ 0iB
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games bTrus SAl
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league |k90a QO
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
