北京辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组  \oGU6h<  
一、政治类：
;8e}X6YU  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities |KPNl\%ID  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society &FZ~n?;hQ  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies {m,LpI0wG  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide i"DyXIrk2  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … #!yX2lR  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation q/@r#  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness T|(w-)mv  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement Gcxz$.(  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures 1guiuR4  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs pA@R,O>zr  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength `!ja0Sq]U  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock hHOx ]  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone 7o*~zDh@fH  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion g~=- ,j|  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army =XSupM[T  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on brqmi<*9"[  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to UhU+vy6)/  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism (J(SwL|  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government bQ0+Y?,+/  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner c47.,oTo  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 1dy"  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption "%rU1/@#  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world wo86C[  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension "p>kiNu  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle [raj: 7yQ  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform _.W;hf`  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 7$"5qJ{s  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy /( }YjeS  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 7Mh!@Rd_V  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences Q$yQ^ mG  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden eFQz G+/  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds ,LU|WXRB  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing qvJQbo[.9P  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems \@ N[  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world  @< 0c  
进入新时期                       enter a new period R:44Gv7  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks *E/CNMn=E  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment Bthp_cSmLs  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on "haJwV6-  
开发西部                       remake the west &w^:nVgl  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) t RTJQ  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward XpT~]q}  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education Nqbm,s  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship
bW^{I,b<F  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations !~}@Eoii4  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step #b;TjnC5{$  
热爱和平                   love peace i6:O9Km  
深化改革                   deepen the reform H+N6VVnO  
审时度势                   size up the situation 9%?a\#C  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity ^^[A\'  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence U/{#~P5s  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes !z+'mF?V+X  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life s)kr=zdyo  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation qoC<qn{.a  
实行新政策                     practice new policies D[K!xq  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide W`jKe-jF  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap #8B4*gAM  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation di~ [Ivw  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace B[7Fq[.mh  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Q.l3F3;  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) |k/;1.b!9(  
响应号召                       respond to the call N/8B@}@n  
修改法律                       amend the laws f2i9UZ$=e!  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of !/EN  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends LcmZ"M6  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law a)M3t  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation d+IN-lR(  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide F Xp_`9.zH  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another 0$.;EGP  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 8AmB0W>e  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power zkHyx[L  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and ~4`
3p=$  
international competitiveness RWXN  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey V6r*fEhrT_  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality NxN~"b fh  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties r<_qU3Eaj  
振兴西部                     revive the west x8RiYi+  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation \m~Oaf;$  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises v=?
/c-J*  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management Ca#T?HL  
政务公开                     make government affairs public 8>!-|VSn  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action G5!!^p~  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity j%fi*2uX  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions [yDOvQ[  
追求进步                               pursue progress MZdj!(hO  
追求真理                               seek the truth } v3w-  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. X="]q|Z  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the He}"e&K  
law and honestly perform one's official duties .}i Re}=  
遵循规则                     follow the principles :hDv^D?3  
:Oi}X7\  
二、经济类 E[A
o*  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work #[sJKW  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy "Q; Vy t  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares @{@)gE  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers fq !CB]C  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes ->J5|c#  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods v
'SqH,=d  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures ho}G]y  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk 8j8~?=$a6Q  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) @g1T??h   
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) 6\6g-1B`  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand /n3SE0Y  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand qmq#(%Z <W  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy -8&P1jrI  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and >,nK  
经验                       management expertise 2\G[U#~bi  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation G:N
wi=vN  
促进改革                     promote reform 7lG,.W|  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy QX+&[G!DZH  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering [V41 Gk  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) c1g'l.XL 3  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly %wIb@km  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… x6 h53R  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… > ;~ia3  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market rnXoA, c/  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages g
>_d,#F  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks cfPQcB>A  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment gHVD,Jr  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced HvW6=d(#  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… 6R!AIOD>  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation @|@6
pXR.  
公证财产                     notarize the properties -m Sf`1l0  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with +$B#] ,  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with 1K[y)q  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with wQ\bGBks  
活跃市场                     enliven the market 1f0ma N  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development `+GiSj8'G  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level )Z63 cr/  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring DcEGIa
W  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition  B
XLw  
加快努力                       speed up efforts P.O/ZW>g  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks n)R[T.E)+  
加强管理                       reinforce the management cDh\$7'b  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation <}1GYeP  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)
fnudy%oo  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency Z/b,aZhB  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon pNc4o@-
 
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation +<f!#4T  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) ~}s0~j~  
精简机构                         streamline government organs wy?Hp*E  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post mH!\]fmR~  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities  Rlx  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels seNH/pRb  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market }r:8w*47  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) ' g Fewo  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor l6HT}x7OiH  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market q4ej7T8  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary +c\uBrlZQ;  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition gEnc;q
b  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits ^%Fn|U\u  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy gBE1aw;  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) -(| }:J  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ]8EkZC  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition +g8uV hC  
申请专利                       apply for a patent R5'_il  
实现目标                       realize the goal rcG-Vf@  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of 
vmT6^G  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses Zz56=ZX*_  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance IR<*OnKn  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between pqxBu  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants jX 6+~  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level <zF/at  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living &^@IAjxn  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure 1A/l i%  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass &6@e9ff0  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ?iNihE  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money R,[+9U|4V  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   ?&r>`H E  
完善服务                     perfect services DwH=ln=  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to… ut;KphvSH  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities px.] m-  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund XX'Rv
]T  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment Q OP8{~O  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea 6'vt '9  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble YM]Z L,8  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into 3Ho<4_I ,  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products ~yuj;9m3  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction gSu3\keF  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and b-,]21  
efficiency on the basis of quality bLi>jE.%.  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior (_O_zu8_  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation mbRN W  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for ;R.l?Bg  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market dsJHhsu6  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in _w>9Z>PR  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on DV!) n 6  
造成损失                         cause a loss to d6hso  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture kKg%[zXS  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market $di 8#O*  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) xkzC+ _A  
制订…法律                       make a law of p%6j2;D  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy "|l-NUe  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do 5=--+8[ bV  
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development <e&*Tx<8  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) "?Cx4<nsM  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy #7A_p8  
]h$,=Qf hD  
三、文化生活类 R_2JP C  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site 2!35Tj"RFE  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 4W''j[Y/  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) Q+\?gU]  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries ,??%["R  
不注重历史                   neglect history 0-W{(xy@4  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude e/;chMCq  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations ]7, mo  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, a9GLFA8Vq  
inherit the past and usher in the future =wW3Tr7~  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals ]'F{uDm[  
和创造性 [1Yx#t  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law Uaho.(_GP  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city 89@e &h*  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new I%NPc4p  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) lFNf/j^Z  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce >k?/'R  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of oO4 Wwi  
children both physically and mentally vRLkz4z   
促进交流                     promote the communication ,f4mFL0~N  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products wR?M2*ri   
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding {P_~_5o_  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support $SQ8,Y,  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of e'oM%G[  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to D@yg)$;z  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to HV`{YuP  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom Oph4&Ip[w  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential 0}Y R=  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ~a[]4\m;  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China "msCiqF{z  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) qwu++9BM  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind 2sjP"
:  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning zi23k=  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students <R7*
00  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to ]],6Fi+  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars w~EXO;L2  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling z0Vd(QL  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ^CTgo,uf6H  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments X-! yi  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating
V; 1r  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) v#.FK:u}  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people .Lo$uKsW$l  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm !%NxSJ  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care Z!C\n[R/  
净化因特网                   purify the Net ;h_"5/#  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) ?6B)Ek,'X?  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting 3O<<XXar  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy ^aDos9SyV  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential !h7`W*::  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) ;C-5R U V  
开设课程                     offer courses UuAn`oYhV  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries 5Ga
>qIM  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture Wt"@?#L  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder AynWs5|z=  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) '/SMq
mi  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition @y->4`N  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal 9x&,`95O  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological j*Q/
vY!T  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the @\Sa)  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students M
{zzXE[@  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers @fT*fv   
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy b`E0tZcJ  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet 0gHJ%m9s  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral %B3E9<9>U  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice BkA>':bUr  
素质教育 V>@NkQ<|y  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     6,uW{l8L  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from -n!.PsGO>  
疏导游客                     divert tourists :cG_aOkid  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships oj$D3  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image TuBg4\V  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card fV Ah</aZ  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) C#p$YQf  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) WUGPi'x  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants ;QW6Tgt11  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs N|z-s  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige nBaY|  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education 9/{+,RpC  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations -#Yg B5  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence Bb]

pUb  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization KZ`d3ad  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. G#Nh)ff  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) C:_!zY'z  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) | 3!a=  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress C z4"[C`;  
相互促进                     help each other forward O%tlj@?  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to Up*p*(d3  
的成就                     the world |M[E^  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students "\vEi &C  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding ' ,a'r.HJH  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance 7sC$hm]  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ,@/b7BVv  
的社会风尚 u#\=g:  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look nDkyo>t .  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude bb$1RLyRL  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate a_L&*%;  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment %^p1ax  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health xQ* U9Wt;T  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education <o3e0JCq  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries =~?2i)-mC  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 4G;+ETp  
找工作                       hunt for a job uPsn~>(4  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention S3MMyS8  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software bVQLj}%   
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education wlAlIvIT  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality [k
t!\-  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people 0F1 a  
rG:IS =  
四、科技环保类 T8GxoNm  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming U8c0N<j  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance X{| 1E85fl  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water 7Wmk"gp  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the TKx.`Cf m  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants L Bb&av  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland rqxoqcZ  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique kUUN2  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods <T)9mJYr  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city u_dTJ,m  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities _"&b%!  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects >)R7*^m{'  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life /+1+6MqRn*  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment }N ]|zCEj  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city *TfXMN?w  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy 4'Z=T\:  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution 4`o_r%   
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest :XxsDD  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) a9j f7r1  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants G%Hr c  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control \sEq r)\k  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city /csj(8^w  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection q!\K!W\  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction m=jxTZK  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil  )o`|t  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 2.{:PM4Z4  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles ]R32dI8N  
减少浪费                     reduce waste U$Z)v1&{  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life L9M0vkgri  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   LX[<Wh_X(  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open 5tdFd"oo  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals qF C0$:z&  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities (S$ziV  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network _CN5,mLNRk  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge /FJ )gQYA  
窃取密码                     snatch password JnQ5r>!>3  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property Xb6X'rY  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards 141@$mMzE  
使电脑死机                   crash computers -7,xjn  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper 8;K'7 7h  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of i eQQ{iGJH  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers m<qPj"g~L  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level Mhp6,JL  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ~iI4v#0  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources YaU)66=u  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses DdDw Mq  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure -7{qTe{  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants t M?3oO  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings KYBoGCS>  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State s[6y|{&ze  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants 21ng94mC  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases is`O,Met  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems ${fJ]  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS 'PiQ|Nnb|  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection QE8;Jk-  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS X|] &K  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion l@C3
9VP  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources F&pJ faig  
^q{=mf`  
五、人口类 wX?<o  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents ~t0\Q; @($  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources +7%}SV 2)  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage |a!y%R=  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children R|tf}~u !x  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives ]&;M78^6  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 8<#S:O4kA  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life 67,@*cK3?J  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning d4(!9O.\  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census #0*OkZMt  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ~m0l_:SF  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human 6KpG,%2L#  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) 22`N(_  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction )TH~Tq:  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and ?U^h:n  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate Aw~N"i  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society !`UHr]HJ  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap aM2[<m}  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth +xGz~~iNh  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce QAI!/bB  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality S z qY@  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ,?zIt6Z  
和发展权                   development Hf^Tok^6@]  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights LEM^8G]O  
situation c"<bq}L7S  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition 1Vden.H*CI  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference P#8]m(  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure slV7,4S&!  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children QqS?
-   
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population bM%c*_$F7  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts |ULwUi-r  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science G0u3 *.  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development .W9/*cZV0  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   4 Ii@_r>  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion /
nX+*L}d/  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money ; ~Em,M"o  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population GA8cA)]zOD  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation _:tclBc8R  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights Ya_4[vR<  
~6hG"t]:  
六、体育类 .QhH!#Y2D  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against B-OuBS,fwC  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time !`VO#_TJ  
表现完美                     give some very good performance BBg&ZIYEh  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody HxVQeyOR  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system .%@=,+nqz  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay Kk^tQwj/QE  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game 7{vnhl(Z  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign wFW2m  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record OGy/8B2c  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation UeRx ^  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record b W`@9 =E  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games \w 6%J77  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium "~h.u  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle zN\~v  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) @"~Mglgw  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ]` D(/l'  
夺冠                         take the crown dk
V%Pyj  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs g~L1e5C]z  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games p6V`b'*>  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive {-rK:*yP'u  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members ?l_>rSly5  
获得认可                       gain recognition 'aB0abr|  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title `d=$9Pi  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths dXh@E7
 
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win TJ9,c2d+  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs %r5&CUE5?  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup Rg&6J#h  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw laM0W5  
面对强手                       face strong rivals ?lb1K'(  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match NQ<~$+{  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities }>xgzhdT  
取得经验                       gain experience (ju-r*0  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals FTt7o'U  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final 1!\!3xaV  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics as R6,k  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold $*%Ml+H-  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough dUn8Xqj1  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes kq:,}fc;B  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life i{VjSWq  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory @( 9# \%=  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests t1B0M4x9  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team N|Ua| ^  
挑选选手                     choose players xP'IyABx  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach 6!bA~"N  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace v %&f00  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion 5"y p|Yl  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players c0<Y017sG  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams f\~e&`PV  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent ItKwB+my  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams {L$b$u$7:  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship 2k"a%#H8  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills w}NgFrL  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ^Sy\<  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games S97.O@V!$  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games <$Uj ~jN  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league 9aZ3W<N`M  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

几个翻译还是有用的

谢谢~~~~~~~~~~~

不错呀，谢谢楼主分享~