北京辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ./35_Vy/O  
一、政治类： 7yQw$zG,Iz  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities <DZ$"t  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society xmi@ XL@t  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies Mp?L9  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide fS$;~@p  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … UDW_?SHAx  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation /B<QYvv  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness <q
&4Y+b  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ?$#P =VK  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures 8j)*T9  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs GfV#^qi  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength Wv||9[Rd  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock E>iN>  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone tb4^+&.GS  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion  <HnpI  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army =~>g--^U  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on NFyKTA6  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to J7Mbv2
D  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism Tje(hnN  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government V8#NXUg<!  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner K#Zv>x!to  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ]iMqIh"  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ~+C)0Yn  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world 'Y.6sB  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension ]!j%Ad  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle JvK]EwR ;  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform 1m5*MY  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion \ef:H&r  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy I1Otu~%d  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 74 &q2g{  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences *%Fu/  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden }|%1LL^pB  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds <PiO %w{  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing {PR "}x  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems 9VanR ::XX  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world oKCv$>Y  
进入新时期                       enter a new period S+#|j  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks ~Hu!iZ 2]  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment uaz!ze+  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on tHAe  
开发西部                       remake the west ({Pjz;xM  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) 6oKdw|(Q#  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward bAbR0)  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education l&}}Io$?@  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship %pxO<O  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations 4"_`Mu_%  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step 9?8PMh.  
热爱和平                   love peace ZPyzx\6\  
深化改革                   deepen the reform 0|J_'-<  
审时度势                   size up the situation X6",Xr!{  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity 9}u,`&  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence JhfVm*,  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes "VZXi_P  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life fx(h fz  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation jj1\
oyQ8  
实行新政策                     practice new policies OQ7 `n<I<)  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide 8AX_y3$  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap *8WB($T}  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation LP=j/qf|  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace An$2='=/  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations bh <;px-  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) KWZhCS?[(  
响应号召                       respond to the call %/"n(?$W  
修改法律                       amend the laws XzHR^^;u"*  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of IQRuqp KL  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends B* ,)
@h  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law 8HQ.MXKP  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation EU%,tp   
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide y=Kqv^  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another ?B1Zfu0  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in EUi 70h+  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power MQQm3VaKS  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and yGdX >h  
international competitiveness A^>@6d $2  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey O\ZC$XF  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality )1uiY f&k  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties x,!Dd  
振兴西部                     revive the west <X:JMj+  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation OT%E|) 6'  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises j#1G?MF  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management #;]#NqFX  
政务公开                     make government affairs public L~Gr,i  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action H#~gx_^U  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity ) *~A|[  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions :A8}x=K  
追求进步                               pursue progress jYHnJ}<  
追求真理                               seek the truth QB*,+u4  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. 68Fl/   
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the 0%ul6LvM  
law and honestly perform one's official duties &-3e3)  
遵循规则                     follow the principles a!9'yc  
Alxf;[s  
二、经济类 U?*zb  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work wa"0`a:`;  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ^dI;B27 E*  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares !l (Vk  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers g8<ODU0[g  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes /Y#8.sr  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods @dWA1tM  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures JQV%W+-@  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk iWs6 !s!  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) A{+/$7vek  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) @t%da^-HS"  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand \ND]x]5d  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand .]v>LsbhF  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Kxsd@^E  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and SZWNN#w60?  
经验                       management expertise Tn7Mt7h  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation QVT0.GzR  
促进改革                     promote reform 2{ F-@}=  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy u$\.aWol  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering J67 thTGFq  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) /TMVPnvz.  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly 8{>|%M  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… V%R]jbHZ#  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… S Qmn*CW  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market Fp.eucRxP  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages MXA?rjd0  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks {]IY;cL  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment *d8 %FQ  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced MV5$e  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… {QEvc  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation  L ` [iI  
公证财产                     notarize the properties a!o%x  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with c]*y
o  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with 8$uq60JK  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with g0 Q,]\~  
活跃市场                     enliven the market ,zjz "7'  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development L 0Ckw},,  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level %s}{5Qcl/  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring *$cx7yJ  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition s(X\7Hz_nC  
加快努力                       speed up efforts @kSfF[4H  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks r; @
0F  
加强管理                       reinforce the management N!7?D'y   
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation %|4Kak]:Q  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) B/16EuH#  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency F*G]Na@6D  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon c6jVx_
tt.  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation |ghyH  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) :H>I`)bw  
精简机构                         streamline government organs jct=Nee|  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post y:E$n!  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities 1TEKq#t;y  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels ~;b}_?%o  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market ~"*W;|)  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) ,]t_9B QK  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor a,fcK
e&B  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market 8yIBx%"4MH  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary 3Z~_6P^ +N  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition ;Mmu}  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits P\@kqf~pC  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy IPTFx )]G  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) OGW3Pe0Z'  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ;eo}/-a_Xw  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition { Mf-?_%  
申请专利                       apply for a patent %O!xrA{  
实现目标                       realize the goal bp" @p:  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of ;wJe%Nw?  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses J3'q.Pc  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance 0`V=x+*,  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between 'pUJR
Eb  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants : ^paI  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level P B-x_D  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living n5oX51J  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure iDcYyNE  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass Jza?DhSAZ  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) mcidA%  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money ;,uATd|  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   b)
#rUI|O  
完善服务                     perfect services 7}MnvWP  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to… k VCWyZh4  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities B1Pi+-t  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund 4*o?2P$Q  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment 7;Lv_Y"b  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea j(k%w   
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble 0; )Q  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into O3T7O`H[  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products d@$bPQQ$,  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction $0OOH4  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and Tb;,t=;u  
efficiency on the basis of quality liy/
uZ  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior /ece
}7M  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation
j+dQI_']x  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for 8sBT&A6&j  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market JC9$"0d7  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in tux0}|[^'  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on K0B<9Wi|  
造成损失                         cause a loss to IC8%E3
 
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture 01&E.A  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ?* ,  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) E`@Z9k1 `  
制订…法律                       make a law of ]jiVe_ OS<  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy mvTp,^1  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do B/;'D7i|S  
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development '+vmC*-I(  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) 7hu7rWY`E  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy u8%X~K\  
.,#H]?Wil  
三、文化生活类 TXyiC S3  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site YHu]\'Ff  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 4 83r
U  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) 53a
^9  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries vp*+Ckd  
不注重历史                   neglect history ; Ad5Jk  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude $)8,dS  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations gVR]z9  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, \weg%
a  
inherit the past and usher in the future vlEW{B;)Z  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals esx/{j;<u  
和创造性 v3X M-+Z4  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law _!, J iOI  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city kmt1vV.9  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new 6'@{ * u  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) BL_0@<1X  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce ~g
Mt U  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of pPo xx"y  
children both physically and mentally y5+%8#3  
促进交流                     promote the communication 7C3YVm6g  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 2ag8?#  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding P#XV_2  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support S 593wfc  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of Iapz,nuE  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to  <9yh:1"X  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to p@4GI[4  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom 51#OlvD  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential A( vdlj  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art (?zD!% k  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China ]- `wXi"  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 3)\fZYu)  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind zB`woI28  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning PzNPwd  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students +?m.uY(  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to q=BljSX  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars VK1B}5/  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling IY#:v%U  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 1H/I-

 
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments .\^0RyJE  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating %'HDP3  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) =huV(THU  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people x}?<9(nE c  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm qclc--fsE  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care yivu|q  
净化因特网                   purify the Net CYW@Km{e  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) TI< x;p  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting Wa<<"x$  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy }:ZA)  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential &9#m]
Mz  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) ][MtG  
开设课程                     offer courses 0Lxz?R x]<  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries s51$x M  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture +hmFFQQ}  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder ^}d]O(  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) 0d9z8y  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition `)n4I:)2  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal & oS$<  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological +JU, ^A#X  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the lZ\8W^  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students s 3Vb2C*  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers Mn.,?IF`K  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy ssi7)0  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet $>XeC}"x68  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral B;1qy[  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice F3qK6Ah.  
素质教育 }9'`3vsJ  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     %X{Eupi FA  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from fe?Z33V  
疏导游客                     divert tourists `a& kD|Yh  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships EiW|+@1  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image 2d !'9mA  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card \2i7\U  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 'x!\pE-  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) e `D}[G#  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants ??rS h Mu  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ?['!0PF  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige &_ekA44E  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education 9E!le=>  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations 7;"0:eX  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence HGDrH   
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization :]^e-p!z  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. &XP(D5lf`B  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) ISbs l=F  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) E7fx4kV  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress 7F
^d-  
相互促进                     help each other forward gE-y`2SU  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to rl*O-S /  
的成就                     the world $B+|
&]a  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students tZrc4$D-  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding b'H'QY   
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance c?p^!zG  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice Ykbg5Z  
的社会风尚
^u
/%z
L  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look dhl[=Y` Q  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude p5Q]/DhG  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate Ac7^JXh%
 
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment I$Nh|eM  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health f0Q6sVZHa  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education ?0tg}0|   
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries $EMOz=)I#  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 73WSW/^F  
找工作                       hunt for a job ntiS7g e1  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention xS1
8t="  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software J( }2Ua_  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education e5h*GKF  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality ,!ZuH?Z  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people *pl6 V|  
FoefBo?g65  
四、科技环保类 #F*|@  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming 'Pz%c}hJ  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance GnV0~?  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water yu?5t?vf  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the yTaMlT|  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants @WJ;T= L  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland fF:57*ys  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique 
J=V  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods wZrFu(_  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city ;'!x  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities #GsOE#*>T  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects ;D5>i
ek5  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life ^Fk;t  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment SNEhP5!  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city <Ij!x`MS+  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy 0V%c%]PH  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution bT,:eA  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest npP C;KD  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) .soCU8i3  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants :\](m64z;  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control EIi<g2pM(  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city hW7u#PY  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection 6fwNlC/9  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction n}p G&&;q  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil M!mL/*G@YE  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 'Kelq$dn#  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles WR+j?Fcf  
减少浪费                     reduce waste ^[ae )}  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life 7T[~~V^x  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   0JR/V6
8$  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open B5\l&4X  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals UG1<Xfu|  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities
=g% L$b<i  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network ,%i Scr,z  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge vrn4yHoZ  
窃取密码                     snatch password ?pL|eS7  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property K5>3  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards 31n" w;  
使电脑死机                   crash computers 8)B {x[?|  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper H`[FC|RYyE  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of h 'ik3mLH  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers WC_.j^sW  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level b1xE;0uR  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness f/\!=sa:  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources g pciv  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses N2h5@*1Y  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 3Vu}D(PJ  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants z
K0M WyXO  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings +V=<vT
 
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State ^![
'\  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants Kq7r+A  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases +o+f\!  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems
v]JET9hY  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS eDd&vf  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection &Vj@){  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS [[T7s(3  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion YB*)&@yx  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources W83d$
4\d  
&0 QUObK  
五、人口类 osc8;B/  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents 5{ ap  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources m?-)SA  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 9WHE4'Sa  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children f:j:L79}  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives (JU8F-/9  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” $`xpn#lz  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life 4lo
7yx  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning df{?E):  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census fMwF|;  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments FC 8<D  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human l_yy;e  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) Iq|h1ie m+  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction \] Y<d  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and J5b3r1~D"[  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate mR.j8pi  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society Eq@sU?j  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap s?<F S@k  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth W3l[a^1d  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce *Y1s4FXu2  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality }51QUFhL0  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and Q3=X#FQ  
和发展权                   development 0ytAn+/"x  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights u
!xgLf'`  
situation A@M2(?w4  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition VK4UhN2  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference uWGp>;meO  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure TaF*ZT2  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children }P=FMme{F(  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population vkLt#yj~  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts ym p*:
lH(  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science Q3r]T.].h  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development !'\(OFv9Im  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   0r@LA|P  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion Y&VypZ"G>  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money C&q}&=3r  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population .yzXw8~S  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation Fpt tH?^  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights qHrIs-NR  
Jbima>  
六、体育类 KW0KXO06a  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against r
& RJ'z  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time u 'ng'j'  
表现完美                     give some very good performance C#&b`  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody u`L*  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system I%?M9y.u6  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay J_ h\tM  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game J(~xU0gd'  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign EY1L5Ba.  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record e mq%" ;.  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation aBF<it>  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record 8W.-Y|[5?  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games QK~>KgVi  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium i;)r|L`V?  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle Mf:x9#  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) ^w RD|  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team B@3>_};Ct  
夺冠                         take the crown [s!cc:JR
 
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs Io;26F""  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 3'Z+PPd!  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive Bsz;GnD|r  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members MU_ >+Wnf  
获得认可                       gain recognition ,wra f#UdP  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title 64!V8&Ay  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths )3_g&&  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win h9{'w  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs |z%*}DPrpa  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup A7:W0Gg  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw jr5x!@rb  
面对强手                       face strong rivals LYiz:cQh  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match z3}4+~~  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities }%-`CJ,  
取得经验                       gain experience /9yA.W;  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals =mk7'A>l  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final KK*"s^L  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics cE=v566  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold 7" cgj#  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough SY 2B\TV  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes xF{<-b  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life ex2*oqAdX  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory )Nq$~aAm  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests B6Tn8@O  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team P8s'e_t  
挑选选手                     choose players 7"y"%+*/  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach qx/GioPU  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace yHoj:f$$
x  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion Fx0<!_tY-  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players sOW-GWSE<  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams _hLM\L  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent !NYc!gYD  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams VG\ER}s&P  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship +kl@`&ga  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills n/UyMO3=  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer I#f<YbzD  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 4//Ww6W:  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games gzHjD-g-<  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league kF.PLn'iS  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

几个翻译还是有用的

谢谢~~~~~~~~~~~

不错呀，谢谢楼主分享~