清华大学2000年5月考博英语真题 b R;Wf5
Y]Y]"y$1
English Qualifying Test for Ph. D. Candidates Gf1O7L1rX
`
tZ`
a
(May, 2000) AIa#t#8${
'2.11cM3
Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) AT]Ty
@&M$oI$4*
sOLR *=F{
4Gm (P~N
Section A 注;请将70 至100字的概要用中文写在答题纸上。 _ 0Ced&i
o|0QstSCl
bkfk9P
[e+$jsPl
Section B 注;请将答案用英文写在答案纸上。 mjz<,s`D
E)7ODRVbl
Section C 注 请将答案用英文填写在答题纸的表格上。 *=ymK*
uuMHD{}?}
>ey-j\_v
N>}2&'I
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 9k@`{+wmZ
1#3 Qa{i
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. >O{/%(9
!bH
M:!6^
1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea. 4U*u
H
.{|AHW&0<
A) friends B) equals \#A=twp
F^]?'`7md
C) enemies D) bosses ,T|%vqbmw
.ZxH#l _
2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on government subsidies will be changed. Tcglt>tj"
(Rc0 l;
A) financial aid B) personnel support fV;&)7d&
pw7_j;}l
C) spiritual encouragement D) partial taxation kPVP+}cA
cg,_nG]i
3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax. S %"7`xl
^w<:UE2a!
A) dramatic B) undesirable ~%Ws"1
3\,TI`^C
C) perpetual D) proportional 7<=7RPWmD
o4kNDXP#S
4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854). Hc@Z7eQ3^
N[}XLhbt
A) study B) live TBQ`:`g^m
OD"eB?
C) read aloud D) wander %;9eh'
zYOPE 6E
5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction. uF T\a=
Iw"?%k\U
A) regional B) obstinate 2597#O
s=huOjKL]
C) willful D) legal |y%pP/;&!
"0L@cOy
G
6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites. &V( LeSI
,)L.^<
A) received B) reserved q0y?$XS
y&__2t^u
C) rebroadcast D) enjoyed kXX RMR
)KRO=~Y
7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? 3F}d,aB
A
<R{\pz2w
A) official B) police Fr%KO)s2
_k+Bj.L
C) parked D) running N=+Up\h
QW2% Gv:
8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff. 1<R
\V
R4qk/@]t
A)fair B) equal m dC. FO-
&P{%C5?{
C) acceptable D) approachable @pkozE-
9) YG)A~<
9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees. Tf0#+6 1>
o`s
n/x
A) approximate B) surrounding ng 6G<
hi
etDB|(,z
C) convenient D) high