1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 Z( xn-
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 hrEK
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3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 VMHiuBz:
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 5
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 \ZCc~muR
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 9;h1;9sC|
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 |6_<4lmTxF
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 g*Cs/w
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 #n~/~*:i92
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 z
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12. on one’s own account
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 i 3(bg,
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 QKCk. 0Xe
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 WGp81DNS|
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ;y"E}h
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 T*A_F
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14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) U
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. =(Gv_
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) }\
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 n"_EDb
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. W P.6ea7k
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 RQ/X{<lQ)
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 u!{P{C
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 299; N
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) ;[dcbyu@
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 $:mCyP<y
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 /H!I90
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 sfVtYIu
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ]u2!)vZh'
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; o?hya.;h4
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. m_(+-G
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. EJZ
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32. have an advantage over 胜过. ,v)@&1Wh:
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 (* "R"Y
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 O'$:wc#
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. YSv\T '3
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 X "1q$xwc
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 4MIL#1s
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 6,s@>8n
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. Pi)`[\{
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 bl}$
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; o.Q|%&1
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. <qHwY.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. wm@1jLjrQ
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 7{<t]wQq
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. pm<<!`w"
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. DB%=/ \U
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for $@Hw DRP
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 "
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47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 mL3'/3-7:V
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. V-J\!CHX
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 C"hc.A&4
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 % J+'7'g
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. LH<--#K
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… SznNvd <
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); MO/l(wO
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 \n+`~< i
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. _Se>X=
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 MZ% P(5
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… EY> %#0
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 9)H~I/
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ?WUu@Z
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 |urohua
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 sQTW?KA-Te
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ]9b*!n<z
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 k('2K2P
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. X*d,z~k%*d
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 }bjTb!
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 m#'u;GP]k
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) Xj|j\2$ 0
68. be based on / upon 基于 Fvi<5v
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 z[CCgs&vqe
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 o5AyJuS-u$
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) >/evL
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 dHd{9ftyF
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. <R_3;5J%
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. E)>6}0P
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) c69B[Vjb
76. for the better 好转 7F.>M
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. \XmtSfFC
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 &ec_jxF
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 >;0z-;k6
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) wk)gxn1A,
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 QWfwoe&;R:
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
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83. out of breath 喘不过气来 ?Tb'J`MO
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 )lH?XpfTjm
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 kA\;h|Y
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86. take the floor 起立发言 4}#*M2wb
87. on business 出差办事. A5
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 ITq+Hk
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89. last but one 倒数第二. 5%,n[qj4IT
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 hq\KSFP
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 u4fTC})4{C
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 := *>:*.Kb
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 L
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93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 Og-Mnx3
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; [y>Q3UqN
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 c( gUH
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 SLZv`
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ?mgr#UN
97. be cautious of 谨防 2c9@n9Vx3a
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 h'T\gF E%
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. ^!Bpev
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 h-!(O^M
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 }L:
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102. for a change换换环境(花样等) nc@ul')
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… yf_<o
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) BWw7o{d
in the charge of …由…管 qWQJ
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105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) c WK@O>
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 5Ko"-
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 l 4~'CLi
108. comment on 评论 Hk
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109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 etGquW.
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. LnR3C:NO k
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 B}r@x z
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. I0)iC[s8;
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 uiHlaMf
113. compare…to… 把…比作… | b@?]M
114. by comparison 比较起来 P+"#xH
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 j-yD;N
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 T_YN^za(q
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) f_;3
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118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 ~49+$.2
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 >@]E1Qfe
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 |bd5aRS9
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 _)%4NjWKk
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 ,QG,tf?
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; \6C"b
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124. condemn sb. to 判决 A$1pMG~as
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. zxwpS
in that = because 因为; ts9N$?0:V
now that = since 既然 |wK)(s
for all that = although 尽管 zRf]SZ(tO
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 .l#Pmd!
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; S93NsrBbY
confess to a crime 承认罪行. QuF%m^aE
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 G. <9K9K
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; ym ,S/Uz
with confidence 满怀信心地; }m0Lr:vq<r
have confidence in 对…有信心 '| Ag,x[
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 ^Jc~G~x4*
131. be confident of 有信心; 'n>|jw)
confidential 机密的 yChC&kX
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 eeL%Yp3+
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) J!yc9
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 dIM:U:c
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 )Hev-C"
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 [a+?z6qI\}
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, EDnmYaa)dZ
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ;7 IVg[f
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 :ye)%UU"|:
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ~vF.k,
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 :mg#&MZj<
142. under consideration 在考虑中 T-<^mX[}
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 L`"cu.l
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 czHO)uQ?d`
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 TF
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146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 c6?5?_ne
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 kg
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148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, y()#FRp7
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 Zr$PSp}
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 ,,{Uz)>'W6
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 Z
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152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 7Y!^88,f.
153. on the contrary 相反 ;9prsvf
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) LW2Sko?Yo
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 5
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by contrast 对比之下 (Ojg~P4;&
156. contribute to 有助于 kB~: HQf
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 u\Xi]pZ@X]
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 *qq %)
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159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… xE0+3@_>>
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 !(o)*S
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 uF<F4m;
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 ?m~;*wn%
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 mFo6f\DHr`
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 8
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165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 "3\)@
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 #}B~V3UD
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 ^K;,,s;0
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 TuX#;!p6
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 S:t7U%
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 i#Wl?(-i
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 Fd ]! 7
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 v3hNvcMpf
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 ^@tn+'.
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) -`Z5#8P
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 @NV$!FB<
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 ~(yh
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177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 %VwB
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in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 _b#9^2o
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 U2SxRFs >
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; ;E##bdSCA
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 g fO.Ky6
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 \8<bb<`
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 [KCh,'&
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 v&uIxFCR
183. be dependent on 依靠 hbN*_[
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 ]C]tLJ!M
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 d5bj$oH
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 <