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II. Vocabulary (10 points) Xqy{=:0
PartA (5 points) ! [
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Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices 5eYCnc9
marked iL B, C arm 1). Choose the:one thatbest completes the 2+.m44>Ti
sentence and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across *sTQ9 Kr
the square bracket on ANSWER SHEET 1. ":Q^/;D}U
Example: e/6oC~#]
She prefers foreign wine to that produced__ -[ =`bHo
A. previously B. vLrtually C. primarily D. domestically ?2M15Q
The sentence should read,; "She prefers foreign wine to that produce K"#}R<k8:A
domesticany." Therefore, you should choose D. mXr)lA
Sample Answer EQ28pAZ
[A] [B] [C] [D] 0ode&dB
1. International sport should create goodwill between the nations, but in the P|\,kw>l
present organization of the Olympics somehow encourages__ Xf0pQ]8\
patriotism. O@[
q./VV,
A. obsolete B. aggressive C. harmonious D. amiable
>4Lb+]
Z One call understand others much better by noting the immediate and 9u9#&xx
fleeting reactions of their eyes and __ to expressed thoughts. &(K*
TB|Om
A. dilemmas B. countenances C. concessions D. junctions NYCkYI
3. People innately _____ for superiority over their peers although it +,smjg:O
sometimes takes the form of an exaggerated lust for power. .(sT?M`\J
A. strive B. ascertain C. justify D. adhere mBNa;6w?{*
4. Some scientists have suggested that Earth is a kind of, zoo or wildlife W?
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for intelligent space beings, like the wilderness areas we have set x*YJ:t
up on earth to allow animals to develop naturally while we observe them. 8]0^OSS
A. conservation B. maintenance C. storage D. reserve (
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5. According to the latest report, consumer confidence___ a breathtaking '?-GZ0oM
15 points .last month, to its lowest level in 9 years.
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A. soared B. mutated C. plummeted D. fluctuated Tj>~#~
6. Melissa is a computer___ that destroyed files in computers and )q#b^( v
frustrated thousands of users around the world. I3SLR
A. genius B. vires C. disease D. bacteria yXDf;`J
7. The emphasis:on examinations is iby far the. worst form of tn p]wZ
competition in schools. n&@\[,B
A. negligent B. edible C. fabulous D. disproportionate gP<l
8. The boy seemed more _____ to their poverty, after seeing how his TIS}'c'C
grandparents lived. -0>@jfP^D
A. reconciled B. consolidated &359tG0@P
C. deteriorated D. attributed E9|i:
9. During his two-month stay, in China, Tom never____ a chance to L!5%;!>.P
practice his Chinese. Wvcj\2'yd
A. passed on B. passed up C. passed by D. passed out 3C.bzw^
10. When a person dies, his debts must be paid before his ____ can be @
j'I
distributed. Cgt{5
A. paradoxes B. legacies C. platitudes D. analogin eRD s?n3F
Part B (5 points) sHKT]^7
Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word or phrase >?I[dYzut
underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A, B, C, and U2!9Tl9".
D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underiined part. J}lBKP:-*
Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square %J7 ;b<}To
bracket on ANSWER SHEET I. eZT923tD
Example: 8D)2/$NsY}
The secretary is Very competent; she can finish all these letters within one
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.. ;.,ca, ODe Kp8!^os
bour. ho;Km
A. careful B. industrious C. clever D. capable jbGP`b1_
In this sentence, "competent" is closest -;n m e:zting to "capable". Therefore 4 mPCAA7
you should choose D. O$LvHv!
Sample Answer x-mRPH
[A] [B] [C] [DD] #:e52=
11. He claims that advertising today tends to portray women in traditional %Gv8]Yb
roles such as cooking or taking care of the baby. %5NfF65'
A. depict B. advocate D; criticize D. analyze :6./yj(
12,. They achieved more than they had eyer dreamed, lending a magic tO their
]8<;,}#
family story that no tale or ordinary life could possibly rival. `)/G5 fB
A.confirm B. achieve C.match D exaggerate $ohIdpZLH2
13. The most urgent thing is to find a dump. for those toxic____ industrial wastes. DI"mi1ObE
A. imminent B. recyclable C. smelly D. poisonous U8PSJ0ny
i4. British Prime Minister Tony Blair promised the electorate that guns would :"#EQq]ct
nor be fired without an attempt to win a further U.N.sanction. Wf +j/RxTi
A. allies B. delegates C. voters D. juries .'saUcVg:
15. The analysis suggests that the tradeoff between our :children's college and }PTYNidlR
our own retirement security is ,chilling. :
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A. frightening B. promising C. freezing D. revealing s+8
v7ZJ
16. Their signing of the treaty was regarded as a conspiracy against the British Pq ZMuUd
Crown. sk.<|-(o
A. secret plan B. bold attack C. clever design D. joint effort 7y1J69IK
17. Evidence, reference, and foomotes by the thousand testify to a scrupulous :
n4
?
researcher who does considerable justice to a full range of different QWp,(Mv:r
beorefical and political positions. o}C| N)'
A. trustworthy B. intelligent C. diligent D. meticulous NpG5$?
18. Despite their spartan, isolated lifestyle, them are no stories of women {7LO|E}7
being raped or wanton violence against civilians in the region. l*T>9yC
A. intriguing B. exasperating: C. demonstrative D. unprovoked VHGOVH,
19. The gang derived their nickname from their dark clothing and blacked up 9=p^E# d
faces for .nocturnal raids in the forest. :Y`cgi0vkd
A. illegal B. night-time C, brutal D. abusive B#9rqC
20. Though sometimes too lazy to work as hard as her sisters, Linda has a |!NKKvf
more avid fondness for the limelight, St}j^i
A. mercurial B, gallant C. ardent D. frugal JY8wo 5H
III. Cloze (10 points) qPY
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Directions : Read the following passage. Choose the best word for each fm C)]O%q
numbered blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the `!rH0]vy
square bracket on Answer Sheet I. ;gfY_MXnF
Like many other aspects of the computer age, Yahoo began as an idea, !{tkv4
___ 21 ___ into a hobby and Iately has ____22 ____ into a full- time passion. The /*\pm!]._^
two developers of Yahoo, David Filo and Jerry Yang, Ph. D candidates SV*h9LL
___ 23 _ Electrical Engineering at Stanford University, started theirguide in H. U
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April 1994 as a way to keep 24 of their personal interest on the Intemet. lX$6U|!
Before long they ___25 ___ that their home,brewed lists were becoming too F[uy'~;@
long and ____ 26____ Gradually they began to spend more andmore time on 22lC^)`TE
Yahoo. -7\Rl3c
During 1994, they ____ 27____ yahoo into a customized database designed %"Tn=fZIF
to____28_____ the needs of the thousands of users____29____ began to use the ZS[(r-)$F
service through the closely ___ 30____ Intemet community. They developed iy_'
D
customized software to help them___ 31 ___ locate, identify and edit material Mr'P0^^
___32___ on the Intemet. The name Yahoo is ____ 33____ to stand for "Yet foY=?mbL
Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle". but Filo and Yang insist they selected 2(~Y ^_
the ___34 ___ because they considered themselves yahoos. Yahoo? itself first 3";Rw9
___ 35 ___ on Yang's workstation, "akebono", while the search engine was *c'nPa$+|S
___ 36 ___ on Filo's computer, "Konishiki". pGEYke NU
In early 1995 Marc Andreessen, co-founder of Netscape Communication xE%1C6~C<
in Mountain View, California, invited Filo and Yang to move their files nk.m Gny
___ 37___ to larger computers ___38____ at Netscape. As a result Stanford's *K#7,*Oz
computer network returned to ___ 39___ , and both parties benefiasc. Today, ILdRN
Yahoo___ 40 ___ organized information on tens of thousands of computers LB*qL
linked to the web. *=UxX ]0y
1. A. became B. grew C. mm D. intend 9$[I~I#z
2. A. made B. saw C. looked D. turned .KiJq:$H
3. A. in B. on C. about D. fer yU*upQ
4. A. touch ?. contact C. n-ack D. record o!.\+[
5. A. founded E. found C. argued D. reported _hP siZY9
6. A. unwieldy B. tough C. tamable D invaluable 8\,|T2w,X
7. A. exchanged B. shank C. sold D. converted v=!Ap ; 2L
8. A. explain B. serve C. discover D. evaluate Gok8:,
9. A. which B. that C. actually D. eagerly @oC
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10. A. relative B. interactive C.bound D. contacted 3#fu;??1.
11. A. fluently B. efficiently C.exactly D. actually J6x#
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12. A. transmitted B. purchased C. sold D. ua$H"(#c
13. A. about B. bound C. going D. supposed RQ?T~ASs
I4. A. fable B. model C. name D. brand En&bwLu:s
15. A. supported B. resided C. lived D. launched VAkZ@
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16. A. connected B. lodged C. introduced D. linked qk}(E#.>F\
17. A. over B, away C. inside D. beneath en\shc{R]`
18. A. housed B. caught C. hosed D. bidden P'o:Vhm_H
19. A. average B. normal C. ordinary D. equal HN'r
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20. A. attains B.detains C. maintains D. contains emZ^d/A
IV. Reading Comprehension (20 points) s|3
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Directions: Read the following passages, decideon the best one of the choices yX:A?U
marked A, B, C, and D for each question or unfinished statement and then mark M6n9>aW4
the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on the iUuG}rqj
ANSWER SHEET. xEK+NKTeV
Passage 1 Dd+ f,$
Guthrie's contiguity principle offers practical suggestions for how to break }gw
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babies. _=0;5OrK1X
One application of the thrcshoM method involves the time young children W#cr9"'Ta
spend on academic activities. Young children have short attention spans, so the zGz^T
length of time they can sustain work on one activity is limited. Most activities Sz0M8fYT]
are scheduled to last no longer than 30 to 40 minutes. However, at the start of GD1=Fb"&)
the school year, attention spans quickly wane and behavior problems often uM0!,~&9|
result. To apply Gutiarie's theory, a teacher might, at the start of the year, limit C]aa^_Ldd-
activities to 15 to 20 minutes. Over the next few weeks the teacher could \Cx)
~bq<
gredually increase the time students spend working on a single activity. < 4DWH
The threshold methoci also can be applied to teaching printing abd 9GnNL I{
handwriting. When children first learn to form letters, their movements { .KCK_ d
awkward and they lack free motor coordination. The distances between lines on 4 !lbwqo
a page are purposely wide so children can fit the letters into the space. If paper 2G"mm(
with narrow lines is initially introduced, students' letters would spill over the ^RkHdA
borders and students might become frustrated. Once students can form letters 'e-Nt&;
within the larger borders, they can use paper with smaller borders to help them dN>XZv
refine their skills. cOUsbxYTD
The fatigue method can be applied when disciplining disruptive students hCO*gtA)M
who build paper airplanes and sail them across the room. The teacher can s-r$%9o5
remove the students from the classroom, We them a large stack of paper, and
/U<-N'|
tell them to start making paper airplanes. After the students have made several HzB&+c?Z
airplanes, the activity should lose its attraction and paper will become a cue for >HnD'y*
not building airplanes. \()\pp~4
Some students continually race around the gym when they first enter their h$ M+Yo+
physical education class. To employ the fatigue method, theteacher might
'{kNXCnZ
decide to have these students continue to run a few more laps after the class has .LafP}%
begun. ZZTPAmIr
The incompatible response method can be used with students who talk and 'DF3|A],
misbehave in the media center. Reading is incompatible with talking. The '6{q;Bxo
media center teacher might ask the students'to find interesting books and read I"3Qdi
them while in the center. Assuming that the studentS find the books enjoyable, TJ`E/=J!
the media center will, over time, become a cue for selecting and reading books -;T>4B=
rather than for talking with other students. V~5vVY_HG&
In a social studies class some students regularly fall asleep. The teacher 'q1)W'
realized that using the board and overhead projector while lecturing was very /exV6D r
boring. Soon the teacher began to incorporate other elements into each lesson, 7&NRE"?G
such as experiments, videotapes, and debates, in an attempt to involvs students {AIP\
and raise their interest in the course. {i^ ?XdM
41. The purpose of this passage is to___ =b,$jCv<,5
A. inform B. persuade C. debate D. narrate ]*}*zXN/E
42. Guthrie identified three methods for__ EBw}/y{Kt
A. educating students B. altering bad habits BmU
Eo$w
C. avoiding undesired action D. forming good hobbies 7*^\mycv
43. Which of the following is not the example of applying the threshold `(=)8>|e
method? -J!F((jt
A. Parents introduce spinach in small bites or mixed with a food than the D8h?s
child enjoys over time so that the child will not refuse to eat it. wias
]u|
B. Teachers introduce academic content in short blocks of time for young (h/v"dV;
children and gradually increase session length but not to where students %Iv+Y$'3B
become frustrated or bored. I=f1kr
pR
C. Paper with wider lines is first used and then paper with narrow lines is /RmLV
introduced step by step to help children learn printing and handwriting. }K"=sE
D. A child might be made to throw toys until it is no longer fan by his w
\0=L=J
parents in order to change his behavior of repeatedly throwing toys. PKdM-R'Z
44. To stop snacking while watching television, people should keep their hands OD>-^W t;%
busy by sewing, painting, working crossword puzzles, and so forth. Over tDEpR
time. watching TV becomes a cue for engaging in an activity other than E'[pNU*"x-
snac 'king. What method is used in this example? ~DqNA%Mb
A. The threshold method. B. The fatigue method. yKZ~ ^
C. The incompatible response method. D. The punishment method. ]N1$ioC#
45. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that
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A. The incompatible response method is to force child to make unwanted F\-qXSA
response repeatedly in presence of stimulus until he or she becomes aM? 7'8/
exhausted U0jq.]P
B. The threshold method refers to introducing undesired behavior with a z_JZx]*/
response incompatible with the undesired response so they can not be !3yR?Xem}
performed simultaneously WHE*NWz>q
C. The fatigue method means that engaging in the behavior is transformde *#UDMoz<
into avoiding it by introducing the stimulus at full strength so it becomes A.WJ#1i}E
a cue for not performing it f+<-Jc
D. The fatigue method is that in presence of stimulus teachers have child wy) Frg
make response incompatible with unwanted response u{6*}6@fi
Passage 2 )%,bog(x
The increase in global trade means that international companies cannot {R1jysGtD
afford to make costly advertising mistakes if they want to be competitive. Ypv"u0
Understanding the language and culture of target markets in foreign i"w$D{N
countries is one of the keys to successful international marketing. Too many KsUsj3J
companies, however, have jumped into foreign markets with embarrassing 9^
mrsj
wralts . ?]3`WJOj
Translation mistakes are at the heart of many blunders in international i$og
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advertising. t}'Oh}CG
General Motors, the US auto manufacturer, got a costly lesson when it kk!}mbA_}
introduced its Chevrole Nova to the Puerto Rican market. "Nova" is Latin for N@j|I* y|
new (star)" and means "star" in many languages, but in spoken Spanish it can :1.$7Wt
sound like "no va", meaning "it doesn't go". Few people wanted to buy a car 6"A|)fz
with that cursed meaning. When GM changed the name to Caribe, sales X.T.^}=
picked up" dramatically. VnIJ$5Y
Marketing blunders have also been made by food and beverage companies. IS'=%qhC`
3ne American food company's friendly "Jolly Green Giant" (for advertising Q>Q$BCD5
,egetables) became something quite different when it was translated into *y N,e.t
Arabic as "Intimidating Green Ogre". #Va@4<4r
When translated into German Pepsi's popular slogan, "Come Alive with XM8C{I1
Pepsi" came out implying "Come Alive from the Grave". No wonder customers roRZE[ya
in Germany didn't rush out to buy Pepsi. $> #PhOC
Successful international marketing doesn't stop with good fNB*o={r|
ranslafions--,-other aspects of culture must be researched and understood ff J-I7K!B
aarketers are to avoid blunders. .g4bV5ma3
When marketers do not understand and appreciate the values, tastes, n|^-qy'w
geography, climate, superstitions, religion, or economy of a culture, they fail to 6= 9
capture their target market. m0\(a_0V
For example, an American designer tried to introduce a new pentare ihto LW,!B.`@
the Latin American market but the product aroused little interest. The mail wmT3 >
reason was that the camellia used in it was traditionally used for funerals in (>)Y0ki}
many South American countries. ];Z_S`JR
Having awakened to the special nature of foreign advertising, companies (cA=~Bw[=
are becoming much more conscientious in their translations and more sensitive Bpqq-_@
to cultural distinctions. Vuz!~kLYIn
fxiq,o0
The best way to prevent errors is to hire professional translators who b!UT<:o
understand the target language and its idiomatic usage, or to use a technique T mUn/
called "back translation" to reduce the possibility of blunders. Zl* HT%-5
The process uses one person to translate a message into the target U;{VL!
language and another to translate it back. Effective translators aim to capture 4V[+6EV
the, overall message of an advertisement because a word-for-word duplication VT0I1KQx.
of the original rarely conveys the intended meaning and often causes az19-QIcg
misunderstandings. ql_aDoj
In designing advertisements for other countries, messages need to be shot eQYW>z'%,
and simple. ?{^T&<18t
They should also avoid jokes, since what is considered funny in one part Ak4iG2
of the world may not be so humorous in another. cL`l1:j\}
46. The best title of this passage might be __ . 6idYz"P %
A. Culture Is Very Important ia Advertishag H,zRmK6A%
B. Avoid Cultural Misunderstanding between Nations WXGLo;+>I
C. Overcome Cultural Shock in Different Countries hp[8.Z$7
D. Advertisements Reflect Various Life Styles +fKLCzj
47. What does the word "blunder" mean in this passage? h`jtmhoz
A. hesitation B. mistake C. stutter D. default 3B;B#0g50
48. Which of the following statements can be used to summarize the gist from ;i Ud3'*
Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 6? UG1^G07s
A. Cultural shocks B. Faulty translations ;2&(]1X
C. Avoid cultural oversights D. Prevent blunders +}*]9nG
49. We can learn from the context in Paragraph 9 that the word "ca " most Soq
'B?>
probably mean____ ~0ZP%1.B3
A. an animal used in perfume for its smell {wCQ#V
B. a piece of fabric used both in perfume and at funerals pGUrYik4
C. a flower used in perfume for its fragrance and used for funerals L# (o(4g2
D. an nrnament used in prefume and at funerals [
tmJ6^s
50. One way to prevent errors in advertising in different countries is to___ QiB:K Pz[
A.fire the translators who don't know the target language. 'KM@$2tK^q
B.use the technique called "literal translation" to reduce the possibility of H?^Poe(=(
blunders NcFHvK
C. avoid cultural oversights and avoid certain jokes P(qUx9
D. explain in details when designing advertisement for other countries >a@-OJ.yOk
Passage 3 Q+Jzab
It is not unusual for chief executives to collect millions of dollars a year in >`\~=ivrD
pay, stock options, and bonuses. In the last fifteen years, while executive mI?AI7DqK
remuneration rose, taxes in the highest income bracket went down. Millionaires qp'HRh@P2:
are now commonplace. |*jnJWH4:
Amiability is not a prerequisite for rising to the top, and there are a RE7 I"
number of chief executive officers with legendary bad tempers. It is not the FL"7u2rh,
boss's job to worry about the well-being of his subordinates although the man ^Jsx^?
with many enemies wi!! be swept out more quickly in hard times; it is the $oe:km1-D
company he worries about . His business savvy is supposed to be based on 6# ,2
intimate knowledge of .his company and the industry .so he goes home nightly fPa FL}&
with a full briefcase. At the very top - and on the way up - executives are sHmzwvpLA
exceedingly dedicated. vRYfB{~
The American executive must be capable of enough small talk to get him 349W0>eOT
through the social part of his schedule, but he is probably not a highly cultured 3g^_Fq'
individual or an intellectual. Although his wife may be on the board of the rAM{<
symphony or opera, he himself has little time for such pursuits. His reading jV#{8 8
may largely concern business and management, despite interests in other fields. Myg
&H(~
Golf provides him with a sportive outlet that combines with some useful :l'61$=
socializing. D/5 ah_;
These days, he probably attempts some form of aerobic exercise to "keep ~jQ|X?tR
the old heart in shape" and for the same reason goes easy on butter and alcohol, xf_NHKZ)
and substances thought to contribute to taking highly stressed executives out of q5p!Ty"
the running. But his doctor's admonition to "take it easy" falls on deaf eyes. He
")q
likes to work. He knows there are younger men nipping at his heels. |$f.Qs~?
Corporate head-hunting, carried on by "executive search fares," is a }4Ef31X8q
growing industry. America has great faith in individual talent, and dynamic and @A GM=v
aggressive executives are so in demand that companies regularly raid each \7n ;c
other's managerial ranks. ^_0zO$z,
51. We can infer from the second paragraph that___ 3MPmLV#f
A. promotion depends on amiability UFr
]$m&
B. chief executives do not work hard enough at the top level 4^/MDM@
C. it is the duty of the chief executive to look after the well-being of his nd_+g2x'
subordinates FZf{kWH
D. a chief executive is expected to know more about his company and the `@!4#3H
industry #fk#RNt
52. The term "aerobic exercise" (fa'st line in second last paragraph) is a kind Of 5 YjqN
____ C^oj/}^
A. hallucination exercise 0'j/ 9vm
B. physical exercise |>X5@
C. meditation exercise g-)izPX
D. entertainment )nE=H,U?y
53. From the last paragraph we can gather that ____ b/"&E'5-`\
A. there are too many aggressive executives 3msb"|DG
B. individual talent is not essential for a company `#J0@ -
C. the job of an "executive search rum" is corporate head-hunting 7-S?\:J
D. it is not common for companies to undermine each other's managerial nbd-f6F6
ranks "]H_;:{f
54. For executives, according to the article, a golf course is a pl where $D&N^
}alW
________ SlK6KnX
A. they can conduct their business GS_+KR\
B. they can indulge themselves jgpSFb<9F
C. they can cultivate their mind %BBM
%Lj
D. they can exercise as well as socialize d-k`DJ!
55. What is NOT tree according to the article? 4gKu8G
A. Executives tend to ignore doctors' advice and warnings.
9$<1<
B. Executives are sensitive to pressure from the younger generation. T- ~l2u|s
C. All chief executives can earn millions of dollars a year. YL[n85l>1
D. Executives are careful of what they eat. D_s0)|j$cy
Passage 4 kfc5ra>&
In November 1970 Yukio Mishima, together withsome of his fanatical Sao4MkSz[]
followers from the ultranationalistic Shield Society WhiCh. he had four, dod in ]:"<if gp$
1966, broke into the headquarters of Japan's Eastern Defense Forces armed `PoFKtVXM
with swords and daggers, overpowered some aides, tied up the commanding rm}%C(C{J
general, and demanded that the troops be assembled to hear a speech. Mishima !{S& "
addressed the troops for ten minutes, inciting them to rebel against the b aO^Z
constitutional govemment imposed by the United States that had, in his words, Wxeg(L}E
"turned Japan spineless." Receiving only ridicule in response, he returned to the H\vd0DD;
general's office and there, before the general's unbelieving eyes, proceeded to HP,sNiw
kill himself in strict accordance with the tradifonal samurai ritual of seppuku. @y ImR+^.7
After Mishima had driven a dagger deep into his left abdomen, one of his aides #];b+ T
severed his head with a sword. The aide likewise 'killed himself and was MrU0Jrk4+
5eheaded; the others surrendered. ko-,l6E
In 1936 there had been a similar revolt and, though equally unsuccessful, ~vPR9\e
it had foreshadowed the repressive re,me of General Tojo that was to stage tho KHO@"+
attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. That earlier revolt is the one referred to in ybY[2
g2QJ
"Patriotism," one of Mishima's most powerful stories. Here life and fiction gfr+`4H >v
become joined. The act of seppuku was for Mishima a fulfdlment, "the ultimate gJFx#s0?6.
dream of my life." Bom of an ancient samurai family, he longed to die a hero's iVSN>APe
death in accordance with the ancient samurai code; but his weak body kept him ^Ay>%`hf*
from service in the war, and he had to compensate through body building (he ,
RKl
became expert at karate and kendo) and, most important, through the discipline `k;MGs)&
writing. In his short lifetime he turned out twenty novels, thirty plays, many V<A$eb>6
essays, and more than eighty stories: he also produced, directed, and acted in zg>)Lq|VsT
movies, and even sang on stage. His first book of stories, A Forest in Flower, C
K=TD`$w
appeared in 1943, but it was Confession of a Mask (1948), dealing with the "p@EY|Zv%I
meditations of a young man of homosexual leanings in a repressive society, that U_KCN09
brought him fame. 8\VP)<<
Mishima has been called "Japan's Hemingway," while others have J\l'nqS"
compared him to "aesthetic" writers like Walter Peter and Oscar Wilde. dJ(<zz+;b
56. The article implies that Liv.i;-qE
A. Mishima refused to join the army when he was young : *8t,f~s^
B. Mishima has been regarded as a lunatic writer H3>49;`
C. Mishima is a person who'is hard m define 5HC5
D. Critics all agree that Mishima is an aesthetic writer /~1Ew
57. The aim of the rebel led by Mishima was {2.zzev'
A. Fo capture the commanding genera! 34F;mr"yp
B. to urge the government to declare a war against America JKTn
C. to incite the soldiers to rebel against the Constitutional govemment t2LX@Q"
D. to force the Emperor to give up the throne M(U<H;Csk
58. In the 1970 rebel, the speech made by Mishima____ f=hT
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A. was web received by the soldiers rrP_7D
B, was laughed at by the soldiers {YK7';_E*
C. impressed the commanding general HChlkj'7w0
D, left a deep impression tO the soldiers hem>@Bp'V
59. What IS true according to article? Aa+<4
R
A. The general knew that Mishima had longed to die a hero's death. h?Lp9VF
B. The general was greatly taken aback by Mishima's suicide attemnpt k&9[}a*
C. Some soldiers surrendered after Mishima's speech. &!F"3bD0
D. one of Mishima's aides was killed by the soldiers. &Jd_@F#J
60. Mishima became a well-known writer after he had ___ ue1g(;
A, written "Patriotism", one of his most powerful stories Y|6gg
B. written eighty short stories T3NH8nH9"z
C. published "A Forest in Flower" `=l o. c
D. published "Confession of a Mask" Q`!^EyRA:^
主观题部分 f#McTC3C
请用钢笔或圆珠笔将此部分试题的答案做在答题纸二上,否则无效! }wZsM[NDB
V. Translation (20 points) $DdC|gMK
Fart A. (10 points) ~^PNMZk
Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese on your ANSWER 8g {;o7
SHEET. mNlbiB
One might ask why speculation is permitted when there is so real a danger of ITy/h]0
loss. The basic reason is that speculation can perform useful functions in the [A'e
7Do%'
economy. Buying a commodity or stock in the belief that prices will rise speeds V4&a+MJ@
market equilibrium and encourages faster entry of more suppliers. If the price y eam-8
change lagged until after an actual commodity shortage had occurred, the 5me#/NqLHY
fluctuation would probably be sharper and more sudden. Remedial supply {v"Y!/
[z
action could not be further delayed. Similarly, if speculators foresee a surplus in 8JXS:J.|v
some commodity, their selling of futures will help drive the price down to some TK0WfWch
extent before the SurpluS actually occurs. When speculators foresee a shortage shEAr*u
and bid up the price, they are also helphng to conserve the present supply. As @{Dfro
the price goes up,less of the commodity is purchased; a rise in price ?zf
3AZ9
encourages users to ecor, om2ze. Similarly, a lowering of price encourages users BSL+Gjj~}
to buy more, thus helping to sell the surplus which is developing. `(/xj{"Fr}
Part B. (10 points) VUOe7c=
Directions: Translate the following into EngIish on your ANSWER SHEET. ,4=mlte"
中国已经发层成为一个全球极富吸引力的、现实的大市场。世界各国和地区不少有远见卓识的企业家,都将目光投向了中国,并从投资活动中获得了丰厚的回报。我相信,中国加入世贸组织后,外商参与中国投资活动的机会将越来越多,自身发展的空间也越来越大。在中国的投资活动一定能成为沟通世界各国和地区的企业家与中国市场的一座桥梁,促进中国和世界经济共同发展、共同繁荣。 BY9Z}/{j
VI. Writing (20 points) 3.9/mztS
Directions Write an essay in no less than 250 words with file title "My Understanding of GlobaIization". Your essay should be written on the h/2@4XKj
Answer Sheet.