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BY>]6SrP 1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
x{9$4d e.g. I had a big time there.
vf?Xt the big time:第一流,最高级
<6.?:Jj e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.
[E)&dl_k `Ln1g@ 2) according to:按照,根据
SS!b` e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work.
He1~27+99 according as:随……而定
Wn&9R
j e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
cv-;fd>' 9 e;8"rJ?C 3) admit to:承认
(o4':/es e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.
ta0 ;:o?/d admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
V(;c#%I2 e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
+do*C=z K6s tkDhb 4) all for:完全赞成
=\)76xC20 e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.
&"DD&87N% for all:尽管
4@=[rZb9 e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
00pe4^U A`1-c 5) all in all:总的说来
]l^"A~va e.g. All in all, it is a success.
lcXo> all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽
3:bP>l! e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.
Kh{_BdN ~^>g<YR[ 6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看
3`Dyrj#! e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.
c=aVYQ"2 as it were:可以说,姑且这样说
4iY
<7l8 e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.
s8SCEpz 83F]d+n 7) as much as:几乎,实际上
RmQ>.? e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.
k#G+<7c< as much…as:与……一样多
H[N~)3x e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
|#EI(W?` c3*9{Il^ 8) as well:也,还是……为好
{6iHUK e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.
syk,e4:oA Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.
4F+G;'JV as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外
m}+_z^@j9 e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.
hA+;eXy/ Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
r@ba1*y0 Pt7C/
qM/ 9) at one time从前某个时期
|T{ZDJ+ e.g. At one time, we met frequently.
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at a time:每次,一次
ZK8DziO e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
(qDJgf4fgn Ca0t}`<S 10) attach to:属于,归因于
i|fkwV,5 e.g. No blame attaches to him.
iBCIJ!; attach oneself to:参加,加入
sNJ?Z"5k1h e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.
>Vb V<ak =h}PL22 11) be a credit to:为……增光
6e;8\1^ e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school.
jyC>~}? do credit to:为……增进荣誉
uR82},r$m e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.
[}y"rs`! h|ja67VG 12) bear in mind:记住
=GLMdhD] e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.
;
. hTfxE0 have in mind:考虑
||.Ve,<: e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.
> u=nGeO a!:R_P}
7 13) begin with:以……为起点
T7Yg^ -" e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy.
;MjOs&1f0K to begin with:首先
Wl3fR[@3Q e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.
a0Q\]S ;sd] IZ$# 14) build up:逐步建成,增强
'deqF|Iox e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.
{1W,-% He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.
sUsIu,1Q build on:以……为基础,依赖
Zy >W2(< e.g. Let’s build on your idea.
=eG:Scoug? We shall build on your supporting us.
6}PoBhgSg- HO;,Ya^l 15) by day:在白天
U
KdCG.E9^ e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.
[E/8E
h
< by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算
j(\jYH> e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
1PT0<C- 16) can but只好……罢了
p\M\mK e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.
(1Ii86EP cannot but:不得不,禁不住
)UG<KcdI e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)
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]}dAm S/ 17) come forth:出现,发行
Toc="F`SW e.g. Many new things are coming forth..
6o]X.plr Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?
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9Cj^%c come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论
d<4q%y'X{ They have come forward with an offer to help.
OPVcT The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.
D$y-Kh QOY M/1U 18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)
<3c|S_|L*m e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle.
5R7DD 5c[ compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)
Md ,KW# e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
_D?`'zN %1VfTr5 19) consist in:包含在……中
:u>9H{a e.g. Happiness consists in good health.
F^|4nBd*ub consist of:由……组成
\ )n'Ywr e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
_m|Tr*i8 Gfn?1Kt{ 20) end on:两端相碰,正对
lGtTZ
cg e.g. The two ships collided each other end on.
ygquQhf5 We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on.
eC41PQ3=1' on end:竖着,连续地,不断地
rb@{ir e.g. Place the box on end.
",qJG]_ < She often works for 20 hours on end.
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1Qz1 Ehz> 21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知
)~l`%+ e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.
y6S:[Z{~A familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事
N/&t)7 e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..
+Qe"O0 THbV],RhJ 22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过
i5 F9* e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.
B> LL
* feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物
2E":6:Wsw e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
I2PFJXp_]n ir ^XZVR 23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿
*N#
{~ e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.
Mli`[8@( for the moment:此刻、暂时
uY6|LTK&x e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.
x#{.mN $M=W`E[g 24) get down:下去,下来;写下来
D,H v(6({ e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down.
9cm9; Here’s the telephone number I got down for you.
x)<Hr,wd get down to:认真着手进行处理
dNL<O e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will have to be got down to.
Q{0!N8']" _v9P0W^.7 25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)
(wRJ"Nwu e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.
8T#tB,<fFW get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境
+w ]KK6 e.g. The letter got me into trouble.
Cd"iaiTD0 xC,;IS k, 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事
<+oTYPgD9 e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning, please.
TEK]$%2 give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手
UpU2H4 e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.
#H@rb G-)Q*p{i| 27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过
AGe\PCn- e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs.
/b)V=mcR It took us a whole week to go through the great forest.
|9F^"7Q~C go through with:把……坚持到底
m*d {pX e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.
B7fV_-p: G f2JeXsOI 28) good for:有益于
d,_Ky#K5b e.g. This book is good for your English study.
_U"9#< for good:永久地
J( e.g. The lost money was gone for good.
<=D\Ckmb E26 zw9d 29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱
h}k/okG e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes.
#]iSh(|8 have a fancy that:猜想,认为
DO #!ce e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight.
_i=431Z40 ._uXK[c7P 30) head up:领头;领导
5
p. vo"7 e.g. A band headed up the parade.
<QUjhWxDb Mr. Jones will head up the new business.
Gd:TM]rJ heads up:注意,小心
_%xe:X+ M e.g. Heads up, now! You can do better than that.
{!lC$ SlJ B~[QmK 31) in a way:在某种程度上
OM]d}}=Y e.g. In a way, it is an important book.
<Be:fnPX7 in the way:妨碍,挡路
Pp*:rA"N I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.
J-6l<%962% &DX&*Xq2 32) in black:穿黑色衣服
Z?Cl5o&lb e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes.
ig Q,ZY1 in the black:赢利,赚钱
H%L oI)w New production methods put the company in the black.
>9Yo:b:f 4O TuX! 33) in charge of:负责
ZU=omRh5
e.g. Who is in charge of this work?
b9F:X in the charge of:照护
DLigpid e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.
PQ u_]cXI >FVBn;1 34) in hand:控制
Y$vobi$ e.g. There was a little rioting, but the police soon had the situation in hand.
qhdY<[6 hand in:递交,交给
6.!aJJLN e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it.
SBf8Ipe ` XvuyH 35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢
Ft<6`C e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory.
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on one’s honor:用人格担保
%nRz~3X|+v e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam.
]4uY<9VL A~@u#]]<n 36) in possession of:占有
;JD
/4: e.g. He is in possession of this house.
]O^C'GzZ in the possession of:被占有
\CY_nn|&g e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper.
7f$ hg8 R_vF$X'O w 37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上
;kX:k~,]}> e.g. In spirit, at least, these laws were very fair.
Rk8oshS+2 in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等)
?oD]J e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam.
~S85+OJ;M
kKFhbHUZa 38) keep up:继续,保持
(lzZ=T e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years.
apkmb< keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上
Xi:y3 5q e.g. With their help, he has kept up with the class.
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d5)M4 GyVRe]<>B 39) look about:环视
.H33C@ e.g. He looked about him with great interest.
Ec/-f`8 look about for:四处寻找
# cAX9LV e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost.
NbyXi3@v `{B<|W$= 40) look up:向上看
>T)#KQ1t e.g. He looked up and nodded to me.
U9/>}Ni%3G look up to:尊敬
*}Cm/li/w e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people.
k^:+Pp EQvZ(-_;4 41) make one’s way:开路
9EU0R
H e.g. As soon as he saw us, the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us.
)/Mk\``j make one’s way to:向……走去
}Y=X{3+~. e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place.
a^>e|Eq| "c2{n, 42) measure to:测量到某一精度
+p\+15 e.g. Measure this part to mm.
vyXL F'L measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌
)C^@U&h& e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard.
zir?13N7 FhAYk 43) more than:很,非常
!=B=1th4 e.g. He was more than upset by the accident.
./r#\X)dc more…than:比……更
-NL=^O$G e.g. I regarded her more highly than me.
1<n'F
H3 `}o{o 44) much as:虽然
}
>zl e.g. Much as I should like to go, I can’t go right now.
` &{ as much:同样的或同样多少的
ig}H7U2q@ e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you.
J!"#N }[ U_oei3QP 45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多
ZhnRsn9 e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting.
SYaL@54 not less than:不比……差,至少
G$7!/O%#_ e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting.
d xk~ 请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。
Hr}pO"% rpn&.#KS 46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有
YLkdT% e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one.
J=7<dEm& It is no more than empty talk.
I5H#]U not more than:不比……更,不如;至多
ki<4G e.g. He is not more clever than you are.
|*te69RX There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation.
2y` :#e`x1 &br_opNi 47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售
]<<+#Rg e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store.
VU ,tCTXz I got this book on sale; it was very cheap.
?I}0[+)V for sale:出售的,上市的
Ou,Eu05jt' e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale.
yIG* 在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。
%LZ-i?DL4Q !^_G~`r$2J 48. once again:再一次
y
_A7CG"^ e.g. I want to try this once again.
|p"4cG?) once and again:一再
DfX}^'#m+ e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that.
`@#,5S$ E 49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定
3oE3bBj e.g. Out of question, this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time.
g4=6\vg out of the question:不可能的
;&?l1Vu e.g. What you propose is out of the question.
9!UFLZR r5(-c]E7 50. refer to:提及,涉及
xGVL|/?8 e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points.
[/Ya4=C@ refer to…as:称作,叫做
{xS\CC(g e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry.
hY^-kdQ>M 9_5tA'Q 51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体
50
J"cGs~ e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him.
itmQH\9 8 search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人
Fm,}sP"Qx e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed.
dab[x@#r> http://www.freekaobo.com/post.php?fid=71 FdVWj
5 $a 52. settle down:落下;定居
)Og,VXEB e.g. The dust slowly settled down.
{S;/+X, He has settled down in the countryside.
vJE>H4qPmD settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于
#w<:H1,4 e.g. He settled down to his homework.
5qW*/ They settled down to a new job.
h=Xr J
{@gTs 53. speak for itself:不言而喻
%}%vey e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself.
?a]uyw, speak for oneself:发表本人的意见
C)Ez>~Z e.g. What others think I do not know, I can only speak for myself.
USrg,A h
r!Htew4 54. submit to:屈服于
Tfba3+V e.g. He has to submit to an operation.
hiN6]jL|O submit…to:提交
{Noa4i e.g. They must submit the case to the court.