中国国家机关英文名称 j C1^>D
China’s State Organs 1r:fxZO\Vd
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] F~@1n,[
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主席团 Presidium Jm1AJ4mw
常务委员会 Standing Committee {arjW3~M:
办公厅General Office
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秘书处Secretariat nF[eb{GR`
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee q@"4Rbu6
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee 9 0(oV&
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee =<W[dV=W
法律委员会Law Committee Ywb)h^{!
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee :V1ZeNw
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee o!dkS/u-m
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee :7;Iy u
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs zs^\zCb8
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee =ir;m
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs vlKKPS
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions Vm8_
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宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution ?lna8]t
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] kK6>>lD'
3. 中 /OtQk-E
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] 3~09)0"!d
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] 5GpKX
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] rca"q[,
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6. 国务院 [State Council] uUB%I 8
(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council (NV=YX?s
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs vK>^#b3
国防部Ministry of National Defence XD>@EYN<X
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission Jg6[/7*m
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission |#kf.kN
教育部Ministry of Education i-W2!;G
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology P9!]<so
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence !@ '2
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission No|{rYYKK
公安部Ministry of Public Security ZDD|MH
国家安全部Ministry of State Security |hyr(7
监察部Ministry of Supervision _$lQK{@rY
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs ?wY.B
司法部Ministry of Justice Oz7v
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财政部Ministry of Finance SSC!BcC1
人事部Ministry of Personnel k3kqgR*
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security >>xV-1h:
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources 9R3=h5Y
建设部Ministry of Construction S"z4jpqn3
铁道部Ministry of Railways Vs{sB*:
交通部Ministry of Communications '>$A7
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry |Ay#0uQ5Y
水利部Ministry of Water Resources 6w,xb&S
农业部Ministry of Agriculture ,:,|A/U
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation _ji%BwJ
文化部Ministry of Culture 4 XQ?
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卫生部Ministry of Public Health _Pal)re]U
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission &YMj\KmlSg
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China .&dcJh*O+
国家审计署State Auditing Administration -nSqB{s!SD
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council lHXH03
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council q[ZYlF,Ho
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs &aOOG8l
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office 3
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台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office C5z4%,`f
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs &I= q%
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring ?`$4ZDM
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council ~Ua0pS?
新闻办公室Information Office %h rR'*nG
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council WYL.J5O
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海关总署General Administration of Customs vvC GzOv
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration zZ63
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国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration uwJkqlUOz
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) Kt(p|
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television _U %B1s3y
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration <V{BRRx
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau YeVhWPn@
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce "2-TtQV!
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration hS
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国家版权局State Copyright Bureau 7VraWW`H'
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau tH(Z9\L 7
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision I
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国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) &oBJY'1
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) &
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国家旅游局National Tourism Administration Q5ux**(Wr
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs 8eNGPuoL)
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council {|cA[#j#
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council v|e>zm<
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council tB[K4GNSQ
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency kDrGl{U}
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences K vgZx(.
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences j2z$kw%
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering |67UN U
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council qQb8K+ t
国家行政学院National School of Administration (L\tp>
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中国地震局China Seismological Bureau C9fJLCufC
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau -Bc.<pFqp
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) 0
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions TS-[p d
国家粮食储备局 (国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State .]"
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Development Planning Commission) |1neCP@ng
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade zw0p}
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry OSBE5
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry tlW}lN}
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry SXhJz=h
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries U_:/>8})d
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry 3[c54S+(U
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry =[P ||
国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry bv+PbK]iO
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau >yaRz+
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry 4|~o<t8
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] %rf<YZ.\
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国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) Wg#>2)>
国家海洋局 (国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) ZqSczS7uf
国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) GhX>YzD7
国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) \E n ^Vf
国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) kw!! 5U;7
国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine oR5 'g7?
(under the Ministry of Public Health) wE'~Qj
国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under ,Q^.SHP8
the People’s Bank of China) gg<lWeS/3
国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and iZ&