中国国家机关英文名称 R b 6` k^
China’s State Organs j#0@%d
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] HkEfBQmh
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主席团 Presidium 50Co/-)j
常务委员会 Standing Committee RpR;1ktF>
办公厅General Office e&E""ye
秘书处Secretariat 7g cr$&+e
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee m49
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提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee u!];RHOp|
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee G@ XKE17
法律委员会Law Committee S
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财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee f3]Z22Yq
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee {Tl5,CAz
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 5\V> Sj(
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs Dx/BxqG6}_
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee v{"$:Z
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法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs (4L XoNT
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions /mX/
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宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution |?hN l2m
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] 1~Zmc1]
3. 中 UR44
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] lO! Yl:;m%
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] _SC{nZ[
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] :3J, t//c
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6. 国务院 [State Council] bfcQ(
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(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council y_ boJ
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs ]-h;gN
国防部Ministry of National Defence lKWe=xY\B
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission <ZO"0oz %
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission .}!"J`{ W
教育部Ministry of Education DSjE oWj
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology #t
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国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence 3,`I\>No
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 3-x ;_
公安部Ministry of Public Security prtNfwJz1j
国家安全部Ministry of State Security Nz/PAs7g6
监察部Ministry of Supervision |i_+b@Lul
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs (D2G.R\pr
司法部Ministry of Justice )oqNQ'yZ
财政部Ministry of Finance Ckd
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人事部Ministry of Personnel s&v7<)*q
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security >b\{y}[
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources /bdL.Y# V
建设部Ministry of Construction "x1?T+j4
铁道部Ministry of Railways |"]#jx*8KC
交通部Ministry of Communications pLYLHS`*
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry >EE}P|=-
水利部Ministry of Water Resources \
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农业部Ministry of Agriculture aH/8&.JLi
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation J:Mn 5hdK=
文化部Ministry of Culture M!i ["($_
卫生部Ministry of Public Health "2 \},o9
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission hTc
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中国人民银行People’s Bank of China hy&WG &qf
国家审计署State Auditing Administration V36u%zdX5n
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council SA{noM
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council = }ELu@\V[
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs
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港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office 4Sz2
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台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office }!uwWBw`
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs Z-j?N{3&
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring b.q /?
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国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council <=~*`eWV
新闻办公室Information Office 5Lm-KohT'
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council w-];! ;%
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海关总署General Administration of Customs )Vz=:.D
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration /&H l62Ak
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration u x8K$$$
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) E]Q d 5l
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television e/uLBZ
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration sa}.o Zp Q
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau U#x`u|L&6
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce mg< v9#
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration * V_b/Vt
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau SB|Cr:
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国家林业局State Forestry Bureau qgs:9V
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国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision _1jbNQa
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) wE -y4V e
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) e<{waJ1
国家旅游局National Tourism Administration bw)E;1zo
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs _}gfec4o
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council zjTCq; G
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council IrIW>r} -
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council | 2G rOM&S
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency RWB ]uHzE
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 8PqlbLo1
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences i!G<sfL
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering
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国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council (S?qxW?
国家行政学院National School of Administration t]{, 7.S
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau uG+ e F
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau S#0C^
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) S^N{=*
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions 8
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国家粮食储备局 （国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State uG/b Cb+V
Development Planning Commission) _QtW)\)5 \
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade !95Q4WH-@
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry 3!Mb<W.3
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry uZP( -}
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry eH 9-GGr
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries Of
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国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry
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国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry i7
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国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry wh3Wuh?x
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau v){X&HbP
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry '<wZe.Q!
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] _Ry
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国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) Ct 0%3]<J
国家海洋局 （国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) UFE~6"t(
国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) Lf,C5 0
国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) E;
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国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) %%Wn: c>
国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine {z#
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(under the Ministry of Public Health) Uc j>gc=
国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under F Fc?Av?_
the People’s Bank of China) 8 =3$U+
国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and l 4cTN
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Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)
