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µÚÒ»²¿·Ö        ´Ê»ã¼ÇÒä²ßÂÔ 0]HK (,/h  
1£®    È«ÄԻ ;F0A\5I  
ÈËÀà×óÓÒÄÔ·ÖÎö±È½Ï£º MPL2#YU/a  
×óÄÔ£ºÒâʶ¡¢µÍËÙ¡¢Ò»°ãÔĶÁ¡¢ÖªÊ¶¡¢Öª¾õ¡¢ÖªÐÔ¡¢Âß¼­ (U.&[B  
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1£®    ³¬¸ßËÙ´óÁ¿¼ÇÒä»úÖÆ [FCNW0NV  
2£®    Í¼Ïñ»¯»úÄÜ )7`~U"r  
3£®    ³¬¸ßËÙÑÝËã»úÄÜ ?b7vc^E&  
4£®    ¹²Õñ¹²Ãù»úÄÜ zYs? w=  
2£®    ¾ÙÀý˵Ã÷£º d*AV(g#B  
132623182830152111241922131425 hOC,Eo  
3£®    ´Ê»ã¼ÇÒä²ßÂÔ£ºÁªÏë·¨¡¢´®Áª·¨¡¢¹¹´Ê·¨¡¢½üÒå´Ê¡¢½üÐδʡ¢Ò×»ìÏý´Ê¡¢¼Ó¼õ´Ê¡¢¹Ì¶¨´îÅä 6R,;c7Izhd  
    euthanasia, chrysanthemum }`g*pp*  
    flower----rose, lily, tulip, peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not, poinsettia, ¡­ :m~lgb<  
    receive---deceive---conceive (-ceive= take; con- = ¹²Í¬) .s9Iymz  
    tumble---stumble £¨tumble¡­into/through µøµ¹£»stumble¡­over / on ½Åϰ赽¶«Î÷¶øµøµ¹£© LpiLk| 2i  
    stationary---stationery £¨Îľߣ¬Èç±Êpen,Ǧ±ÊpencilÖк¬ÓÐ"e", ¹Ê¼ûµ½"e"¾ÍÏëÆðÊÇÎľߡ££© 23fAc"@ B  
    genius --- genuine (º¬ÓÐusµÄÊÇÌì²Å£¬ÒòΪÎÒÃÇÊÇÌì²Å°¡£¡ÁíÒ»¸ö¾ÍÊÇ¡°ÕæÕýµÄ¡±), G^OSXf5  
    form---deformÈ·£¨ÐÎ×´£»±äÐΣ© w##Fpv<m  
    attach to tvH)I px  
VuR BJ2D  
µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö        ÊµÀýÁ·Ï° |% kK?!e+-  
1£®    ÁªÏë·¨ JjCf<ktE.  
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour£¬ abalone, flounder, cult, beau />oU}m"k  
2£®    ´®Áª·¨ +Q9HsfX/  
network: 4NzHzn  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on¡­ oe<Y,%u"6  
3£®    ¹¹´Ê·¨ I"!{HnSG`  
-age £¨×´Ì¬¡¢ÌØÐÔ¡¢ÐÐΪ£© *~"`&rM(  
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage g\Z k*5(  
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage £¨bond ½áÊø¡¢Ô¼Êø¡¢Õ®È¯£»bondage¾Íº¬ÓС°Êø¸¿¡¢Å«ÒÛ¡±µÄÒâ˼£©, damage, garbage £*****arb Ò·þ£©, manage ,spillage, :tgTYIF  
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage 5C&f-* Bh  
language, image, heritage, engage }:irjeI,  
-ward %xruPWT:k  
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, u0e#iX  
a- (¹¹³É×÷±íÓïÓõÄÐÎÈÝ´Ê£»¹¹³É¶¯´Ê¡£¡£¡£) tvUvd(8 w  
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across R;yAqr29  
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware *LVM}| f  
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount 1L|(:m+  
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow 2I<T<hFW]  
4£®    ½üÒå´Ê 6. jZy~  
Merchants úÉÌ    Blame for    Income    Thieves g2]-Q.  
Dealers m [g}vwS  
Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË    Condemn for    Wages    Burglars H-W) Tq_?-  
Businessmen X A|`wAGP  
£¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË    Accuse of    Salary    Robbers &^H "T6  
Tradesmen abnd U,s  
£¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷    Criticize for    Pay    Bandits -Tx tX8v  
            A]9JbNV  
Scene ÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö    Announce    Buyers    Synthetic {p 0'Lc<3n  
SceneryÒ»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â    Publish    Shoppers    False q@9 i3*q;  
ViewsÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó    Advertise    Customers    Imitation 81cmG `G7  
Nature Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó    Inform    Clients    Counterfeit O| ]Ped9  
           Artificial Ol[gck|~  
Urgent ½ô¼±    Substitute    Particular     g-FZel   
Hasty ²ÝÂÊ    Selection    Peculiar    Mortal D3xaR   
Instant Á¢¿Ì    Preference    Special    Fatal PNgMLQI 6  
Prompt ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê±    Alternative    Unusual    Deadly l`&6W?C  
            SZ{cno1`  
Contend ¾ºÕù£»¶·Õù    Fraud    Preliminary    Imaginative Xb* _LZAU  
Compete±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù    Deceive    Primary    Imaginable PEEY;x  
Struggle¶·Õù    Cheat    Elementary    Imagined ssITe., ny  
Conflict ¶·Õù    Dupe    Fundamental    Imaginary g{hA,-3  
            o$VH,2 QF  
Hinder    Decline    Perplex    Reproach 5R`6zhf  
Preclude    Deny    Puzzle    Scold Vor9 ?F&w  
Detain    Reject    Confuse    Compliment f+Medc~  
Retard    Refuse        Reprimand 0t?<6-3`/  
Hamper             lO> 7`2x=F  
            43=-pyp  
Protract    Reliable    Fatigued    Empty o%PoSZZ  
Postpone    Confident    Tired    Blank }#*zjMOz  
Cancel    Faithful    Exhausted    Vacant r/sRXM:3cZ  
Delay    Dependent    Bored    Bare BC{J3<0bf@  
Adjourn             n UCk0:{  
S aet";pf`  
jQeE07g  
5£®    ½üÐÎ´Ê [pgkY!R?)  
s k6 |_  
fiction ^%$W S,  
fraction (Zn3-t*  
friction Y_3YO 2K]  
function ae#HA[\0G  
S%s|P=u  
tumble >wk=`&+V@  
stumble VE"0 VB.  
scramble 5YG@[ic  
humble _B7?C:8Q-  
tremble hPi :31-0  
resume *o\Y~U-so  
consume ]#-/i2-K  
assume `MYKXBM  
presume ^AjYe<RU}  
8j+:s\  
resumption ]V769B9  
consumption t"bPKFRy9E  
assumption 9s6>9hMb)  
presumption K-Dk2(x  
bore < J<;?%]  
core k1Mxsd  
pore ~)m t&   
sore cM<hG:4%wX  
{Fp`l\,  
simplify ;'Vipj   
modify ;aK !eD$  
verify gQpD] p%k  
rectify E%2!C/+B  
)<x;ra^  
justify 3VRZM@i  
testify B-ri}PA  
rectify k"^t?\Q%vI  
verify " ,aT<lw.  
(|a$N.e&K  
transcription ^~r&}l4c,  
subscription <GT>s  
prescription '^oGDlkr H  
description 6PQJgki  
]dGr1 ncu  
attribute ghJ,s|lH  
contribute O2'bNR  
distribute A"bSNHCKF  
tribute |B1; l<|`  
"3Xv%U9@  
attitude L&DF,fWsF&  
altitude ,>QMyI hv  
aptitude M8#*zCp{5  
n2jvXL Jq  
descriptive 20.-;jK  
prescriptive (/"K+$8'  
!e:iB7<  
interference Bg 7j5  
interruption V>FT~k_"  
intervention n2xLgK=  
interaction Z#OhYm+y  
\uU=O )  
transaction t g KG&  
transmission L(WL ,xnBy  
transformation d}{LM! s  
transition Z>(r9 R3{  
(|0.m8D~D  
contact  k#axt Sc  
intact "*++55  
b 0LGH. z4  
possibility :]CzN^k(1c  
validity PGPISrf  
reliability f7XQ~b  
security a|DsHZ^6^  
..t, LU@|  
conceivable up\oWR:  
perceivable YCa@R!M*O  
?z2jk  
arise A6Ghj{~  
rise T>}0) s  
raise a q3~!T;W  
arouse aWyUu/g<A`  
%'Zc2h&z  
respectful _f cS>/<a  
respectable >_XOc  
respected s}6+8fE"  
respective 6iG(C.b  
b2N6L2~V  
detain ev9; Ld  
attain $}t=RW  
retain "`pNH'   
certain *HR +a#o  
contain >lrhHU  
93j{.0]X  
room eP"`,<  
doom "!O1j r;  
boom m`z7fi7u  
loom Hkdf$$\  
aX;A==>  
intense Hou*lCA  
intentional F/>*If s  
intensive qj&b o  
intending &)n_]R#)  
intended mzWP8Hlw  
hoenQ6N^:  
assure iK#/w1`  
ensure LXj5R99S  
insure r`j Wp\z  
reassure gY(1,+0-  
y` yZ R _  
sometimes p~&BChBl!=  
some time U3E&n1AA  
sometime +`B'r '  
some times w7FoL  
X8i(~ B  
hatch 1svi8wh  
catch Pao%pA.<  
patch PFM' & ;V  
match 2# vv$YD  
>xqM5#m`E$  
bare 9M a0^_  
rare wJeG(h  
care @%hCAm  
dare c)}2K0  
fare 0:=ZkEEeU  
hare ~6aCfbu%V  
LOvHkk@+  
banish 4-R^/A0  
vanish JWv{=_2w  
diminish >?lOE -}^  
admonish F%d \~Vj  
80pid[F  
durability rJJ[X4$  
flexibility =IU*}>#  
versatility #]]Su91BA  
hostility Km#pX1]>e  
,=QM#l]  
cooperate V\]" }V)"  
coordinate $((6=39s  
correlate (u3s"I d  
correspond C? 4JXW  
px;/8c-  
observe (1R?s>3o  
reserve S8d8%R~1=h  
conserve sP@X g;]  
preserve zSEs?  
deserve |R kcDrB~  
N6OMY P1  
prior l_tw<`Ep  
superior #H?t!DU  
inferior ~[WF_NU1y  
senior #oeG!<Mn  
junior |{r$jZeE  
N,dT3we  
sparrow fWc|gq  
swallow CT9   
hollow ^N}Wnk7ks'  
sorrow =L|tp%!  
narrow 9^"b*&>P  
pillow ,#FLM`  
/MMd`VrC2  
bold RO;Bl:x4  
cold Zv11uH-C  
fold ?[<Tx-L  
gold Hs?e0Z=N  
hold 7]xm2CHx5  
mold wbDM5%  
sold )#|<w9uec  
told %*aJLn+]_R  
_=ua6}Xp  
migrant 4n#ov=)-~  
immigrant }+o:j'jB  
immigrate 0]QRsVz+  
immigration 2!&&|Mh}  
emigrant ^ -FX  
emigrate )"f N!9,F  
emigration ~\x:<)  
/@AEJ][$  
edge 3nT Z)L }  
hedge JN^ &S  
wedge D7Y)?Z5A;  
pledge -a*K$rnB  
%Qg+R26U  
deduce `1{N=!U(&  
reduce ^F?&|clM/  
produce ^[%%r3"$C  
induce S'oGt&Z<  
seduce $$:ZX  
dU\%Cq-G)  
preclude .2J L$"  
exclude jx acg^c  
include `eu9dLz H  
Y#!h9F  
form 6} FO[  
deform Sa19q.~%  
inform >0p$(>N]  
transform ]|<w\\^A  
conform AoA!q>  
g$. \  
contempt eNiaM6(J  
attempt FKe,qTqa  
prompt (E]!Z vE  
'zh 7_%  
except npRS Ev  
accept Scv#zuv_  
concept eAPXWWAZJ1  
percept 7)h[Zy,A  
fib}b? vk  
receive &@ JvnO:  
deceive $ cj>2.   
conceive PqM1a oyX  
perceive !n^OM?.4  
m|OO,gR  
achieve Q]p(u\ *  
believe uYrfm:4S  
grieve klUQkz |<a  
relieve If%/3UJ@  
'=P7""mN5  
soCi[j$lH  
1#1 riM -  
×Ô²âÌ⣺ NY?;erX  
1. ²»¿´½²Ò壬ÊÔÒ»ÊÔÄãµÄ¼ÇÒäÁ¦¡£ÀûÓÃÁªÏë·¨£¬ÄãÄܼÇס¶àÉÙ¸Õ²ÅËùѧµÄ´Ê£º ^_lzZOhG  
1£®____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ }`+B=h-dW  
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________ U4G`ZK v(!  
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ tnLAJ+ -M  
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ &IlU|4`R%  
2. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÒå´Ê£º 0?>d Cu\  
1.    income d:yqj:   
2.    mortal wb~@7,D  
3.    urgent I[n ^{8gz  
4.    synthetic eilYA_FL.  
5.    deceive t]X w{)T  
6.    retard n9s iX  
7.    empty `7H4Y&E  
8.    confuse ^i:B+ rl  
9.    buyer <jed!x  
10.    contend RVeEkv[qp  
3. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÐδʣº  }K3x  
1.     tumble /q5:p`4{J  
2.     description Y/7 $1k  
3.     justify !fj(tPq  
4.     attain ~9j%Hm0ht  
5.     attribute FHV-BuH5  
6.     prior $1v&azM.  
?Ae ve n  
ººÓ¢¶ÔÕÕ /d%=E  
½üÒå´Ê &iV,W4  
Merchants        ÃºÉÌ 2p " WTd  
Dealers            Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË sM9+dh  
Businessmen    £¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË @9"J|}  
Tradesmen        £¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷ _8E/) M  
 z^<"x |:  
Scene        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö r-<F5<H+K@  
Scenery        Ò»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â s;A@*Y;v  
Views        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó o>VVsH  
Nature        Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó [1u-Q%?#  
!@v7Zu43,  
Urgent        ½ô¼± Q@HopiC  
Hasty        ²ÝÂÊ O<V4HUW  
Instant        Á¢¿Ì '  <=+;q  
Prompt        ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê± lg&t8FHa;  
VzVc37 Z>6  
Contend    ²«¶·£»Õù¶á (compete against sb. in order to gain sth.) }B1!gz$YNO  
Compete    ±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù (try to be more successful than another person or organization in business) }1upi=+ aE  
compete with sb. for sth. / compete for office£¨Õù¶á¹«Ö°£© / against Pjc Tx +  
Struggle        ¶·Õù (try hard to achieve sth.) struggle against difficulties/ struggle for freedom j{Q9{}<e  
Conflict        ¶·Õù £¨Á½Öֹ۵㡢ÐÅÑö²»ÄÜͬʱ´æÔÚ£¬²»Äܶ¼ÕýÈ·¡££©a conflict of opinion        £¨·ÖÆç£©; The two accounts of what had happened conflicted with each other.£¨¹ØÓÚ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬Á½¸ö±¨µÀ½ØÈ»²»Í¬¡££© v'3J.?N  
9c("x%nLpB  
Hinder: make it difficult for sb. to do sth. Or for sth.to develop sjV!5Z  
   High invest rates will hinder economic growth. ?)ONf#4Y  
Preclude: (formal) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible $ F5 b  
   Age alone will not preclude him from standing as a candidate. , JQp'e  
Detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© 73\JwOn~  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© Zo~  
   He was detained by a flat tire on his way home. io8'g3<  
   The police detained the man to make further inquiries. Ev}C<zk*  
Retard: (formal) to delay the development of sth. or to make sth. happen more slowly than expected.£¨·Á°­£»ÍƳ٣© %Da1(bBh  
   Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. Y<%@s}zc  
   Bad roads retard the car £¨Ê§Ð޵ū·×èÖÍÁ˳µËÙ¡££© tu66'z  
Hamper: restrict sb. movement, activities, achievements by causing difficulties for them. /$p6'1P8  
   Women's progress in the workplace is still hampered by male's attitudes. rr02pM0  
   Hamper sb. from getting elected. M# %a(Y3K)  
z)r =+ -  
Protract: last a long time, esp. longer than usual 4?q <e*W  
   Protracted negotiations ¿õÈճ־õÄ̸ÅÐ 2OVRf0.R~  
   Protract one's stay for some weeks ¶à´ôÁ˼¸¸öÐÇÆÚ 7%|~>  
Postpone: change an event, action to a later time or date oUQ,61H  
   Gail and Lisa have decided to postpone having a family for a while. %UERc{~o*,  
   The match had to be postponed. HOJs[mqB%  
Cancel: arrange that a planned activity or event will not now happen. WGZ9B^A  
   The football game had been cancelled due to rain. SPY|K  
Delay: wait until a later time to do sth. dQA'($  
   Don't delay claiming or you may lose benefit. biU^[g("  
Adjourn: finish or stop for a short time ij(B,Y  
   The chairman has the power to adjourn the meeting at any time. m!tbkZHQn0  
1;Cyz)  
Blame for            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÓÚ D"2& P^-  
Condemn for            Ç´Ôð xg;+<iW  
Accuse sb. of sth.        Ö¸Ôð ?kH8Lw~{5W  
Criticize for            ÅúÅÐ pS'FI@.'{  
Tz8PSk1[  
Announce            Ðû²¼£»Í¨Öª "8x8UgG  
Publish                ·¢±í£»³ö°æ d\|?-hY`[  
Advertise            Îª¡­¡­×ö¹ã¸æ xy/`ZS2WPq  
Inform                ¸æÖª (inform sb.of sth.) mpU$ +  
#FCnA  
Substitute: sth. new or different that you use instead of sth. else that you used previously. Ìæ´úÆ·£»Ìæ²¹ BW}U%B^.  
   Substitute teacher ´ú¿Î½Ìʦ >,$_| C  
Selection: the careful choice of a particular person or thing from among a group of similar people or things. Oj3.q#)`Z  
Preference: if you like a preference for sth. you like it more than another thing. 75f"'nJ)  
Alternative: sth. that you can choose to do or use instead of sth. else 59Xi3KY  
}@'$b<!B  
nYR#  
Fraud: a method of illegally getting money from sb., often by using clever and complicated methods. ;g5m0l5  
Deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is not true in order to get what you want. 4:$4u@   
Cheat: behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, esp. in competitive, game, exams. N kb|Fd/s  
Dupe: trick or deceive sb. ºåÆ­£»Õ©Æ­ &:9c AIe]H  
   Consumers are being duped into buying faulty electronic goods. lT(WD}OS  
u~7hWiY<2  
Decline: refuse to do sth. £¨±È½ÏÍñת£¬Àñò¾Ü¾øÑûÇ룩 C*)3e* T*  
Deny: She denied working for the enemy = She said she was not working for the enemy ( NOT: She refused to work for the enemy.) ZkRx1S"m  
Reject:¾Ü¾øÉêÇ룬¹Ûµã£¬¼Æ»® J%v=yBC2  
Refuse: ¾Ü¾øÑûÇë qT{U(  
Turn down ¾Ü¾ø£¨¿ÚÓ 8uc1 iB  
I5 o)_nc  
Reliable        ¿É¿¿µÄ£»¿ÉÐÅÀµµÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚʼÖÕÈçÒ»¡££© X^}I-M%{m  
Confident    ÓÐÐÅÐÄµÄ C%$edEi  
Faithful        ÖÒʵµÄ£»¿É¿¿µÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚ¡°ÖÒÓÚ¡­¡­¡±a reliable person, a faithful fighter X@ +{5%  
Dependent    ´ÓÊôµÄ£»ÒÀ¿¿µÄ $2oTkOA   
@Owb?(6?  
8ndYV>{f  
Income        ×ÜÊÕÈë 2h|MXI\g  
Wages        °´ÖÜ»òÈÕ¸¶³ê @Lpq~ 1eZB  
Salary        ÔÂн£»Äêн nrL9 E'F'  
Pay            ¹¤×Ê ~P*6ozSYpY  
bR*-Ht+wd  
Buyers        ÂòÖ÷ 8 ##-EN;ag  
Shoppers    ¼ÒÍ¥ÖÐÍâ³ö¹ºÎïµÄÈË Fsmycr!R  
Customers    ¹Ë¿Í RkH W   
Clients        Î¯ÍÐÈË fM]+SMZy  
m!|kW{B#A  
Particular: special enough to mention separately wxR,OR  
Peculiar: strange, unfamiliar, and a little surprising, esp. in a way that is unpleasant or worrying. ^1S!F-H4\  
Taste peculiar IpINH3odT  
Special: not ordinary but different in some way and often better or more important. Ye"o6_U "  
a special diet j@W.&- _  
unusual: different from what is usual 6LOnU~l,  
special ---specially or especially *?5*m+  
   specially: used when you do sth. that is different from what you usually do for a particular purpose (with a passive form of a verb: a specially made) JmF l|n/H  
   especially: to emphasize sth. is more worth mentioning or more important than the other things, ( ¡­, especially when¡­) 6CV* Z\b  
8ZM?)# `@{  
Preliminary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷¿ªÊ¼Ö®Ç°ÓÐ×¼±¸¹¤×÷£© m;H.#^b*  
Primary        ×î³õµÄ£»¡úÖ÷ÒªµÄ£»»ù±¾µÄ£»¡úûÓÐÔ¤±¸ n G,A@/N  
Elementary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¼òµ¥µÄ )bS~1n_0  
Fundamental »ù´¡µÄ q$ZHd  
q 0$,*[PH  
Perplex    £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£©À§»ó£»Ã£È»£»·Ñ½â ~k\fhx  
   Make you feel worried and confused because it is difficult to understand. 9E zj"  
   e.g. I was somewhat perplexed by his response. x*![fK  
Puzzle: confuse sb. or make them feel slightly anxious because they do not understand sth. zO~8?jDN4|  
   e.g. What puzzles me is how the burglar got into the house without setting off the alarm. a H 4c02s$  
Confuse £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£© N^#ZJoR  
   Make sb. feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand. J @^8ko  
   e.g. Don't give me so much information.--- you are confusing me. &Lt}=3G  
       I was confused. W}3.E "K  
"w^!/  
Fatigued: very tired. )2pbpbWX>  
   e.g. fatigued after her long journey, Bill fell into a deep sleep. V[{6e  
Tired: feeling that you want tosleep or rest. XF Patd  
Exhausted: extremely tired and having no energy. |2?'9<  
Bored: tired and impatient because you do not think sth. is interesting, or because you have nothing to do. ]Uw<$!$-]s  
   e.g. Children easily get bored.     8}c$XmCM  
^$%S &W  
Thieves    Ð¡Íµ£»ÇÔÔô "JVkVp[5D+  
Burglars    Ç±ÈëÊÒÄڵĵÁÔô c]$i\i#  
Robbers    Ç¿µÁ£»Ôô , `wXg  
Bandits    ÍÁ·Ë£»Ç¿µÁ£¨³£³öûÔÚÉ½Çø¡¢É­ÁÖ£© _wC3kAO  
x4g3 rmp  
Synthetic    ºÏ³ÉµÄ 3Vsc 9B"w  
False        ¼ÙµÄ£»ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Ìæ´úÆ·£¬ÓëÔ­Îï²»Ò»Ñù£¬Èç¼ÙÑÀ£¬ÈËÔìè¶Ê¯£© 8yRJD[/S  
Imitation    ·ÂÔìµÄ(Beware of imitation ½÷·À¼Ùð) 3,>0a  
Counterfeit    ±ÈImitation    ¸ü±áÒå 3b*cU}go  
Artificial    ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Éú²ú·½Ê½£¬È磺È˹¤½µÓ꣩ ;6gDV`Twy  
INcg S MM  
Mortal : causing death or likely to cause death 9!f/aI  
   e.g. mortal injures / blow / combat p%iGc<vHX  
Fatal: resulting in sb's death ZZWD8 AX  
   e.g. fatal accident / illness / injures >C7r:%  
Deadly : like dead in appearance WxW7qt  
   e.g. His face has a deadly paleness <!L>Exh&r  
       likely to cause death s<*XN NE7  
   e.g. deadly person jH19k}D  
lethal: causing death, or having the power to cause death f _[<L  
   e.g. a lethal dose of a drug &Q+Ln,(&L  
(]b!{kS  
Imaginative: new and interesting idea used in a clever way; good at thingking of new, interesting ideas and at forming pictures in one's mind L~ _9_9c  
   e.g. imaginative writer; imaginative child 0*%Z's\M"  
Imaginable: emphasize that sth. is the best, worst example of sth. that it is possible to imagine SPN5dE.@  
All, every, only el2bd :  
Imagined: forming a picture or idea in your mind about what sth. could be like. Fp@TCP e#  
Imaginary: not really, but produced from pictures or ideas in your mind. +cIUGF p}  
   e.g. all the characters in this book are imaginary. < XP9@t&  
&F\?  
Reproach: ~sb. for /with sth. UQ'\7OS  
       ~ for doing sth. aD=a,  
   blame or criticize someone in a way that shows you are disappointed, but not angry f-}[_Y%;  
   e.g. Jake reproached her bitterly for abandoning him. i%ZW3MrY~  
Scold: angrily criticize someone, esp. a child, about sth. that have done. u1t% (_h  
Compliment: ~ sb. on sth. $tz; <M7B  
   Say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise him Z^V6K3GSz-  
Reprimand: ~ sb. for sth. +u!0rLb  
tell sb. officially that sth. they have done is very wrong. ELBa}h;  
Rebuke: speak to sb. severely, about sth. they have done wrong. [ ~ sb. for V-ing] -`<kCW"  
Chide: (literary) to speak angrily to sb. because you do not approve of sth. they have done. bA= |_Wt  
" Om[~-31  
Compliment 2r mSo&3@s  
Complement : show up the good qualities in sb. or sth. or make them seem more attractive. ZX5xF<os8  
#k_HN}B  
Empty: having nothing inside; not having people inside; not being used b'J'F;zh>  
   e.g. an empty table in the corner Q>/C*@  
[ empty nest: the situation that parents are in when all their children have left home] ,oaw0Vw  
Blank: without any writing, print, or recorded sound; showing no understanding; AFc$%\s4  
   e.g. go blank: suddenly unable to remember sth. ?"zY" *>4  
               for TV; stop showing any images V6t,BJjS  
Vacant: vacant seat, room ¡ú empty and available for sb. to use uwa~-xX6  
   Vacant job, position ¡ú empty and available for sb. to start with SV:4GVf  
Bare: empty, not covered by anything or not having any decoration; not covered by clothes, by trees or grass r) $+   
Deceived        ÆÛÆ­ T%6&PrQ7  
Deserted        ÒÅÆú IB# @yH  
Desperated        ¾øÍû \"CZI<=TB  
Disappointed    Ê§Íû PUo/J~v  
>Y_*%QGH_  
½üÐÎ´Ê tj  Gd )  
fiction    Ð¡Ëµ 8<.C3m 6h  
fraction    Ò»²¿·Ö 0j30LXI_  
friction    Ä¦²Á N@O8\oQG  
function    ¹¦ÄÜ£»Ö°Ôð 3l3+A+ n  
jV? }9L^;  
tumble    µøµ¹ U f|> (C  
stumble    °èµ¹ \e!vj.PU  
scramble    Åʵǣ»Õù¶á F1jglH/MF)  
humble    Ç«Ð飻ÐßÈè w3=%*<  
tremble    ²ü¶¶£»µ£ÐÄ pGf@z:^{*-  
N@Y ljz |  
^ <Pq,u%k  
resume    ÖжϺóÖØÐ¿ªÊ¼ n| b5? 3  
consume    ÏûºÄ 4hAl-8~Q6  
assume    ¼Ù¶¨£»¼ÙÉ裻²ÉÓà (think that sth. is true although you have no proof of it. E.g. ~ responsibilities / power: start to do a job esp. an important one) ?0YCpn  
presume    ÍƲ⣻ðÃÁ (think you can be sure of sth. because it is likely, although there is no proof. E.g. ~ sb. / sth. to be sth. / be ~ed to do sth. / ~ to do sth. Ee@4 %/v  
rAs,X  
resumption        »Ö¸´ _R.B[\r@  
consumption        Ïû·Ñ HcedE3Rg  
assumption        ¼Ù¶¨£»Òܶϣ»°ÁÂý(the assumption of responsibilities: the act of starting to have control or power) ( His air of assumption made him disliked.) Wm);C~Le  
presumption        °ÁÂý£»ÍƲ⣻¼Ù¶¨ (disrespectful or impolite behavior that shows you are too confident) 8}fu,$$5  
ukvtQz)  
bore            V.×ê¿× n. ¿× 81hbk((  
core            v. ʹÑá·³    n. ÁîÈËÌÖÑáµÄÊ &Ch#-CUE/  
pore            v. ×¢ÊÓ        n. ë¿×   a. ¶à¿×µÄ x5QaM.+=J  
sore            a. ÌÛÍ´µÄ        n. Í´´¦£»À£Ññ 4<cz--g  
1fo U  
simplify    ¼ò»¯ jMbC Y07v  
modify    ¸ü¸Ä        ¶ÔijÎï×÷ÉÔ΢ÐÞ¸ÄʹÆäÍêÉÆ hSK;V<$[Z  
verify    Ö¤Êµ $&"V^@  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö ZxlAk+<]  
u ~3%bJ]  
justify    Ö¤Ã÷¡­¡­ÊÇÓеÀÀíµÄ 9 _QP!,  
testify    Ö¤Ã÷ 0]D{V a  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö LY[~Os W  
verify    Ö¤Êµ "*;;H^d  
W`"uu.~f  
transcription:        ³­Ð´£»·­Ò룻¸±±¾ 01T` Flz  
subscription£º    ¾èÔù£»¶©ÔÄ£»ÈϹº£» fZxIY,  
prescription        Ò©·½£»Ö¸Áî ,R$u?c0>'&  
description£º        ÃèÊö£»Ãè»æ ?-tVSRKQ  
>7roe []-|  
attribute            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÒòÓÚ£¨to £© .`7cBsXH  
contribute        ¾èÔù£»Í¶¸å h'$QC )P  
       contribute¡­ to    ÓÐÖúÓÚ 16L]=&@  
distribute            ·Ö·¢£»·ÖÅä `\X+ Ud|  
tribute            ¹±Æ·£»ÀÕË÷µÄÇ®²Æ£»ËÌ´Ê 'kYwz;gp  
U|HB=BP  
attitude        Ì¬¶È it> r+%  
altitude        ¸ß¶È  J*l4|^i<  
aptitude        Ìì×Ê£»ÇãÏò Ne $"g[uFU  
latitude        Î³¶È *xE,sj+(  
multitude        ÈËȺ£¨a multitude of ¡­Ðí¶à£© `]LSbS  
4CQ"8k(S"  
descriptive        ËµÃ÷µÄ rCS#{x  
prescriptive        ¹æ·¶µÄ£»Ô¼¶¨Ë×³ÉµÄ ,-+"^ >  
Zh NdB  
interference        ¸ÉÔ¤£¨Ç¿µ÷·Á°­£© +n})Y  
interruption        ´ò¶Ï zZiJ 9 e  
intervention        ½éÓÚ£»ÔÚÖмäÆð×÷Óà bu&t'?z x!  
interaction        Ï໥×÷Óà `z0{S!  
-dv %H{  
transaction        °ìÀí£»½»Ò×£»Ñ§±¨£»Ïà·´×÷Óà \v6 M:KR5/  
transmission        ´«ËÍ£»´«²¥£»·¢ËÍ =pA IvU  
transformation    ×ª»»£»¸Ä¸ï },5'z {3E  
transition            ±äǨ£»¹ý¶ÉʱÆÚ |0{u->+ )  
q> s-Y|  
contact        ½Ó´¥£»½»Íù£»ÓÐÓ°ÏìµÄÊìÈË £¨tact Ô²»¬£¬¹ÔÇÉ£¬Íâ½»ÊÖÍó£© b dJ+@r  
intact            ÍêÕûÎÞȱµÄ X%bFN  
]O {u tm  
possibility    ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ aS|wpm)K>8  
validity        ÓÐЧÐÔ£»ÕýÈ·ÐÔ &x-TW,#Ks  
reliability        ¿É¿¿ÐÔ pPVRsXy  
security        ±£ÕÏ£»°²È«¸Ð IMnP[WA!  
#'OaKt?Z)  
conceivable    ¿ÉÏëÏóµÄ£»¿ÉÏàÐÅµÄ able to be belileved or imagined. E.g. every conceivable means \Hqc 9&0  
perceivable    ¿É¸ÐÖªµÄ£»¿ÉÈÏʶµÄ  0Q593F  
:)jJge&^p  
arise:    begin to happen (problem, difficulty) ?zq+jLyo  
   e.g. arise from= caused by m}$+Hdk+7  
rise: increase, go upwards, rise, become successful cgC\mM4Nla  
raise: e.g. raise a question; waise your voice )a=/8ofe  
arouse: make you become interesting, expect sth. ; make sb. angry, afraid; wake sb. ig0u^BC  
>EXb|vw   
When things and prices move upwards on their own, they rise. Io2mWvu?5  
People or government raise / increase the price. E.g. The government is raising the tax. 4c~>ci,N?(  
W[NEe,.>  
Respectful        ×ðÖØ±ðÈ˵ģ»ÓÐÀñòµÄ !C:rb   
Respectable        ÖµµÃÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ£»ÕýÅÉµÄ '#O_}|ZN  
Respected        Êܵ½ÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ \'19BAm'  
Respective        ¸÷×Ե컏÷¸öµÄ &jV_"_3n  
^_p%Yv  
detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© ^T4Ay=~{  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© ZF#Rej?  
Attain: succeed in reaching a particular level or in getting sth. after trying for a long time. 7Tf]:4Y"  
Retain: keep sb. or continue to have sth. e.g. retain a sense of dignity < /p 8r  
Certain: Ò»¶¨ vxN0,l  
Contain: ÈÝÄÉ Q |i9aE  
;n#%G^!H  
Room        ·¿¼ä <o:@dS  
Doom        ¶òÔË£»»ÙÃ𣻶¨×ï T bE:||r?^  
Boom        ¸ß³±£¬Ñ¸ËÙ·¢Õ¹ /jD-\,:L}  
Loom        Ö¯²¼»ú ~hN~>0O  
b_$ 1f >  
Intense        Ç¿ÁÒµÄ ;Fl<v@9  
Intentional    ÓÐÒâµÄ£»¹ÊÒâµÄ M<8ML!N0;t  
Intensive        ¾«Ï¸µÄ£»Ç¿»¯µÄ es.CLkuD7Y  
Intending        ´òË㣻ÒâÓû u@ N~1@RT|  
intended gb-{2p>}  
yFIIX=NC  
assure    : tell sb. that sth. with definitely happen. A|x:UQlu  
   e.g. ~sb. that ¡­ mVH,HqsXa  
       be ~ed of: feel certain that sth. will happen ['Z{@9  
ensure: make sure that it does happen (6xDu.u?A  
   (AmE. Insure) ,jh~;, w2  
   e.g. Please ensure that the lights are switched off before leaving the building. p!"(s/=  
Assure can be used in this meaning, but it mainly used in : success, safety. E.g. The band's latest release has assured their success in the rock world. G!-J$@P  
insure: against sth. bad happening to it by paying money to an insurance company. lH1g[ ))  
reassure: tell sb. that there is nothing to worry about. D\rmaF+  
   e.g. The doctor reassured me that there would be no pain. Lar r}o=  
g6' !v  
sometimes    ÓÐʱ >A jCl  
some time    Ò»Ð©Ê±¼ä n9}RW;N+u  
sometime        Ôø¾­£»Óг¯Ò»ÈÕ pC^[[5A  
some times    ¼¸´Î E$S`6+x`:a  
ToU.mM?f^  
hatch        ·õ»¯ nm):SEkC  
catch        ×½ t .=Oj  
patch        ·ì²¹ 84`rbL !M  
match        Æ¥Åä ba&o;BLUy  
( pD 7  
bare        ³àÂãÂãµÄ£»Ã»ÓгÂÉèµÄ £¨½Ò¶£© ks:{TA27  
rare        Ï¡±¡µÄ£»Ï¡Éٵ컼åµÄ zD_H yGf  
care        Ð¡ÐÄ£»¹ØÐÄ #]zhZW4  
dare        ¸ÒÓÚ P6HGs? *  
fare        ³µ´¬·Ñ£»³Ë¿Í£»»ïʳ 5c;En6W  
hare        Ò°ÍÃ aL )Hv k:  
/co%:}ln  
banish    ½ûÖ¹³öÈ룻ÇýÖð³ö¾³£»Çå³ý£»Ïû³ý£¨¼²²¡£© Q7k.+2  
vanish    Í»È»²»¼û£» Öð½¥Ïûʧ tR O IBq|  
diminish    ¼õÉÙ£»±áµÍ uGCtLA+sL  
admonish ¾¯¸æ£»¸æ½ë£»ÖÒ¸æ >Z"9rF2SW  
k`@w(HhS  
durability        ÄÍÓÃÐÔ )Pa*+ew7  
flexibility        ±äͨÐÔ£»Áé»îÐÔ "WP% REE!  
versatility        ¶à²Å¶àÒÕ£»¶à¹¦ÄÜ vz y!3Hiw  
hostility        µÐÒ⣻µÐÊÓ J0qXtr%h\  
A^vvST%7  
co- col- com- con- cor- with (¹²Í¬) 9fCO7AE0#  
cooperate        ºÏ×÷ ^Fvr f`A'  
coordinate    Ð­µ÷ @#CF".fuN>  
correlate        Ïà¹Ø j`Nh7+qs  
correspond    Ïà·ûºÏ F,.Q|.nN  
collaborate    Ð­×÷ £¨Óëcooperate    Í¬£¬µ«¶àÓÃÓÚ¿ÆÑ§ºÍÒÕÊõ£© $owb3g(%4  
u#!GMZJN  
observe    ¹Û²ì qxSs ~Qc  
reserve    ±£Áô×ùλ PS/W h  
conserve    ±£»¤£»½ÚÊ¡ i\vpGlx  
preserve    ±£Áô sSy$(%  
deserve    ÖµµÃ rFO_fIJno  
zM\IKo_"  
prior        Ê×Ï鵀 r8F{A6iN  
superior    ÓÅÏ鵀 9PCa*,  
inferior    ´ÎÒªµÄ >*{:l,LH  
senior    ¸ß¼¶µÄ <oZ(ng@X  
junior    ³õ¼¶µÄ *f?S5 .  
exterior    ÍⲿµÄ Eh {up  
interior    ÄÚ²¿µÄ unJ iE!  
hi0XVC95  
sparrow    Âéȸ r:.6"VQu}  
swallow    Ñà×Ó 1O23"o5=  
hollow    ¿ÕµÄ zF=#6  
sorrow    ±¯ÉË f%L:<4  
narrow    Õ­µÄ nZ541o@t9  
pillow    ÕíÍ· $\0TD7p  
arrow    ¼ý 98h :X%  
\u{Jf'g  
bold    ÓÂ¸ÒµÄ ,RR;VKj  
cold    ÀäµÄ Imke/ =h  
fold    ÕÛµþ£»ñÞ \ hrBq^I  
gold    ½ð G 2!}R  
hold    ÎÕ loR,XW7z  
mold    Ä£Ê½ Tw}@ +-  
sold    Âô³ö ?ISI[hoc  
told    ¸æËß =!(S<] ;  
AL(n *,  
migrant            ÒƾÓÕß [y_yPOv  
immigrant        Èë¾³ÒÆÃñ h\/^Aa0  
immigrate        ×÷ÎªÒÆÃñ¶¨¾Ó 0BT;"B1  
immigration        Òƾӣ»£¨×ܳƣ©ÍâÀ´ÒÆÃñ f%vHx,  
emigrant            ³ö¾³ÒÆÃñ G~JC gi  
emigrate            ÒƾÓÍâ¹ú ,:c :6Y^  
emigration        Ç¨ÒƳö¾³£»£¨×ܳƣ©ÒÆÃñ ,\BfmC_i  
f&=K]:WDe  
edge            ±ßÑØ 37J\i ]  
hedge        °«Ê÷Àé°Ê£»Õϰ­Îï jQY >9+t  
wedge        ïÆ×Ó£»ïÆÐÎÎÊÂÇéµÄÆðÒò 'Na|#tPYI  
pledge        ÊÄÑÔ£»µäѺ£»±£ÈË s.<olxXRW  
s'R~ r  
deduce        Íƶϣ»ÑÝÒï 9`OG  
reduce        ¼õÉÙ eUX@ 9eML  
produce        Éú²ú hVQ7'@  
induce        ÒýÓÕ£»ÒýÆð£»µ¼Ö£»¹éÄÉ ;+S2h-4  
seduce        Ëôʹ£»ÒýÈëÆç; _JfJ%YXy  
$ iX^p4v  
preclude        Åųý£»¶Å¾ø£»×èÖ¹ R tXF  
exclude        ³ýÍâ .t"n]X i  
include        °üÀ¨ N{?Tm`""  
[{hLF9yPx  
form            ÐÎʽ U'JP1\  
deform        ±äÐÎ 9nP*N`  
inform        Í¨Öª >qSO,$  
transform        ×ª±ä Z\ "Kd  
conform        Ò»ÖÂ BZ ]&uD|f  
yVbg,q'?  
contempt        ÇáÊÓ GM34-GH+  
attempt        Æóͼ O+CF/ipX/  
prompt        ´Ùʹ£»Íƶ¯£»¼¤Æð #o(?g-3  
               Ãô½ÝµÄ {|8:U}<#h  
X=S}WKu  
except        ³ý¡­¡­ ZwY`x')  
accept        ½ÓÊÜ Y/?DSo4G  
concept        ¸ÅÄî _*OaiEL+:  
percept        ¸ÐÖª£»ÈÏÖª b;&Yw-\nZ;  
XnNOj>!  
receive        ÊÕµ½ LbtlcpF*~5  
deceive        ÆÛÆ­ I(iGs I  
conceive        º¬ÓÐ &;uGIk>s  
perceive        Öª¾õ£»Òâʶµ½£»°Ñ¡­¡­¿´×÷¡­¡­ bi4^ zaCEE  
(perceive ¡­ as ¡­ / take ¡­ as ¡­ / regard ¡­ as ¡­ / see ¡­ as ¡­) bUipp\[aV  
achieve        »ñµÃ 8yJk81 gY  
believe        ÏàÐÅ     +E""8kW- Z  
grieve        ±¯Í´ <E(-QJ  
relieve        ·ÅËÉ qB ` 0^V  
lilac n. dz×ÏÉ« %>x0*T$$  
antique violet n. ¹Å×ÏÉ« B<|q{D$N/  
pansy n. ×ÏÂÞÀ¼É« JY;#]'T\;  
white n. °×É« T^f&58{ 7  
off-white n. »Ò°×É« K7d1(.  
ivory n. ÏóÑÀÉ« $)i"[  
snowy white n. Ñ©°×É« e-T9HM&%P  
oyster white n. Èé°×É« QKL]O*  
gray n. »ÒÉ« Di5Op(S((  
charcoal gray n. Ì¿»ÒÉ« 6=[ PJM  
smoky gray n. ÑÌ»ÒÉ« JqH.QnKcv  
misty gray n.    Îí»ÒÉ«
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