TIIE CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIE}ICE5 >y[S?M
ENGLISH ENTRANCE EJCAMINATION FOR Vd4osBu{fY
DOCTORAL CANDIDATES ,)1e+EnV&
14farch 2007 9:o3JGHSc
PAPER ONEPAPER ONE gwJu&HA/
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PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) S<~nk-xr*h
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. R`q!~8u
A: reluctantly Fev3CV$
B: unwittingly )v~]lk,o
C. impulsively ub5hX{uT
D: anxiously 7g9 ^Jn
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War. T"U t).
A. Way @XC97kGWp
B. view m{c#cR
C. vision K8Zk{on
D. pursuit fx:KH:q3
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in W?-BT >#s
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” ,np`:fBMy
A. Instant +_P
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B: Inverse B_glyC
C. Insoluble RCXSz
D. Intact (14kR
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. {LHe 6#
A. confide u^%')Ncp
B. ponder /g'-*:a
C. well F*VMS
D: reflect J5_Y\@
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. y51D-vj
A: urge X@U1Ri
B. force 92VX5?Cyg
C. spur } <4[(N
D. rush. ok%!o+n
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6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. j%jd@z ]@
A. concern UMQW#$~C{g
B. magnitude x*8f3^ wE
C. volume [.xk
D. carelessness
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7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______ called "hot" and later "swing." 9w;J7jgOT!
A. shortly *jw$d8q2
B. initially U4
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C. actually wx%nTf/Oa
D. literally 'oZn<c`
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience i z>y u[|
A. tempo with J&ECm
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B. time with bL],KW;Q
C. place of iSz@E&[X
D. proportion to ro^6:w3O^
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. eOPCYyN
A. interrupt ,x"yZ
B. bother dF11Rj,~ 8
C. interfere |5B,cB_
D. intervene 4B8S e
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. T~~[a|bLa
A. imagination ,C,e/>+My
B. invocation d?&!y]RS#
C. observation ?WQ
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D. obsession r;on0wm&B
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. a}qse5Fr
A. vulnerable YUVc9PV)Ws
B. allergic lc3
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C. inclined g t^]32$
D. hostile Pm#x?1rAj
12. Some of the words employed by Shakespeare in his works have become______ and are no longer used in the present days. AJ?}Hel[0
A. obsolete @>#{WI:"~
B. obscene Ld}(*-1i
C. obvious j*H;a ?Y
D. oblique BsK|:MM]
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. 3:~l2KIP4
A. manner 3 $$5Mk(&