station 车站 at Victoria Station uF\ ;m.
stationary 固定的,静止的,非流动的 ~ troops Qsg([K
statistics 统计,统计资料 The recent ~ on marriage are interesting ;mwU>l,4
steer 掌舵,驾驶 ~ a car through the entrance LfX[(FP
stern 严厉的,苛刻的 a ~ punishment jfjT::f>l
stick 棍,棒,手杖 Grandfather walks with a ~ ,IRy.
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stimulate 刺激,促使 ~ economic growth 6XI$ o,{
sting刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neck ?dY|,_O
stir 使微动,移动 A breeze ~red my hair VH6J
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stitch 一针,针脚 Make your ~es closer together &5Huv?^a'
stock 原料,备料,库存,现货 Rags are used as a ~ for making paper O_^;wey0}?
stoop 俯身,弯腰She ~ed to pick up her fan p~17cH4~-f
storm 风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪 A ~ arose HBcL1wfS
straightforward 一直向前的,直接的 a ~ business transaction ,o sM|!,
strain 拉紧,绷紧 If you ~ the elastic any more, it will break 17+2`@vJgM
strap 带,皮带 silks ~s 18o5Gs;yx
stream 小河,溪流 on the banks of a ~ a
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strength 力量,力气,活力,效力 the economic ~ of a nation ^'Qe.DW[
stress压力,紧张 Not all of us can cope with the ~es of modern life tlcNGPa
stretch 伸直,伸长 He yawned and ~ed himself [6f(3|"
stride阔步前进,大踏步走He strode to the platform }S6"$R
strike 打击,撞 A stone struck me on the head @h!nVf%fe
string 细绳,线,带 She took the parcel and started to undo the string D\k'Eez
strip 剥去,除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leaves rvp#[RAaS}
strive 努力,奋力,力求~ towards a goal d#-'DO{k
stroke 敲,打,鸣 drive in a nail with one ~ of the hammer =jkiM_<h
stubborn 顽固的,倔强的 The ~ boy refused to listen to his parents’advice H
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stuff 原料,材料,物品,东西 He has got all the ~ ready for building his new house sU0W)c;
subject 题目,主题 the ~ for a debate MP$9W)
submerge 浸没,淹没,湮没 The stream overflowed and ~d the farmland \JbOT%1
submit 屈服,服从,投降 ~ to foreign pressure 2JL\1=k;
subordinate 下级的 In the army ,captains are ~ to majors nWFU8u%
substance 物质,实质 the ~ of pre-school education m#`1.5%
substitute 代替者,代替物 He is the doctor’s ~ during holidays times ^!rAT1(/_
subtle 微妙的,巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a ~ change >*Ctp +X@
subtract 减,减去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6 2k M;7:
succession 连续,一系列 a ~ of debates E-Y4TBZ*
suck 吸,A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her hand P@FE3g
sue 控告,起诉 ~ sb for slander D+"+m%^>C
summary 总结,概要 This book has a ~ at the end of each chapter ;}}k*<
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superb 极好的,一流的,杰出的 ~ science and engineering HwZ"l31
superficial 表面的 a ~resemblance 3gs!ojG
superfluous过多的,剩余的,多余的a ~remark D\^\_r):
supervise 监督,管理,指导 ~ sb’s every move )8%m|v#W
supplement增补,补充 a ~ to wages w\y)
suppress压制,镇压 ~human rights Y|
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supreme最高的,至上的 a ~ ruler E7 P'}
surpass超过,优于,强于,胜过 ~ advanced world `X%Qt~
surplus过剩,剩余 a teacher ~ WSbD."p<
survey调查~ population growth in the southern provinces N#GMvU#R
survive 幸存,幸免于Only two people ~d the fire [F+*e=wjN>
suspect 怀疑 He ~ed a plot against his life
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sustain支撑,承受The fountains were not strong enough to ~ the weight of the house Y2$xlqQd"
swallow 吞,咽 ~ one’s food /YHnt-}v,
swarm 蜂群 v)JS4KS
sway摇摆 a tree ~ing gently in the breeze B-h@\y
swear宣誓,发誓 ~ on a Bible to observe secrecy O% 8>siU
swell 膨胀,鼓起 A tire ~s as it is filled with air u1`JvfLrL
swing 摇摆,摇荡 ~ a baby in the cradle t'[`"pp=
sympathy 同情心,慰问 a man of wide sympathies S
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synchronize使同步,使结合,使协调 Their steps ~d AbIYdFX B
T OlM3G^1e1
taboo 禁忌,忌讳Movies producers attempted to break down all the ~s 4VhKV JX
tackle 用具,装备 shaving ~ >cH}sNHy
tailor 裁缝 go to the ~’s {J-Ojw|Y b
talk 讲话,谈话 Is your baby talking yet? iN1_T
tame 驯化的,驯服的,温顺的 ~animails 3cc;BWvM
tan棕黄色,黄褐色 buy some shoes in tan 0(Hzh?t_
tax 税(款)Half of his wages go in tax *2
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tear 撕开,撕裂tear open an envelope ]{18-=
tease 戏弄,取笑 The boy is teasing the cat T=':$(t
tedious 单调乏味的,冗长的,罗嗦的a ~ debate nZ[`Yrq)0
temper 心情,脾气 be in a good~ =l>=]O~h
tempt 引诱,诱惑 Nothing could ~ me to do such a thing {/i&o
tend 趋向,倾向 Interest rates are ~ing upwards *9(E0"
tender 嫩的 a ~ piece of meat [0lO0ik>G
tentative 试验性的,试探性的,暂时的,推测的 a ~plan \{={{O
term 学期 the spring ~ FY
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terminate 停止,结束,使终止 ~ a contract
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terrify 使害怕,使惊吓 She was terrified out of her wits ,,G'Zur7
testify 作证,证明 He agreed to ~ on behalf of the accused man @ X5#?
thermal 热的,由热造成的 ~burns .>p.k*vU
thirst 渴,口渴 The heat creates a ~ in me like I’ve never had before }O2P>Z?V
thread 线,线状物 cotton ~ ;WG%)^e
thrill 使非常兴奋,使非常激动 It’s a sight that never fails to ~ me S$/SFB$)~W
thrive 兴旺发达,繁荣 His business is thriving I(<Trn
thrust 推,刺,戳,插,挤He was ~ into power =69sWcC8
tick (钟声等发出的)滴答声 7A{Z1[7
tidy 整洁的,整齐的a ~ room sn+ kFvk}S
tilt 使倾斜,使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat VUD9ZyPw
time 时间,时刻,时候 ~ and space -i]2b
tip 末端,尖端 the tips of the fingers Gz2\&rmN
toast 烤面包,吐司 two slices of ~ P`y.3aK
token 表示,标志,象征He did that as a ~ of good faith Wr+1e1[
torture 拷打,拷问 ~ a confession from a prisoner L;=LAQ6[
toss 扔,抛,掷 The children tossed the ball to each other 10tTV3`IM
tough 坚韧的,牢固的 Some plastic are as ~ as metal dwb ^z+
tow 拖,拉,牵引 tow a damaged ship into port 'fZ\uMdTx
tower 塔,塔楼,高楼 a television ~ yc
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trace 痕迹,踪迹 The wound healed, leaving almost no ~ of a scar 9Z DbZc
track足迹,踪迹~s in the snow 3S
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tragedy 悲剧 Hamlet is one of shakespeare’s best known tragedies o+}G/*O8
trail 痕迹,足迹 a ~ of destruction left by the violence 3~Ll<8fv
tramp 步行,跋涉 He loves ~ing over the hills m@YK8c#$
transfer 转移,调动 the company has transferred to an eastern location 5+t$4N+P
transform 变形,改观 ~ a hotel into a hospital 3il$V78|
transient 短暂的,转瞬即逝的 ~ happiness /Eu|Jg=I
transmit 播送,发射 ~ a match live 4ZkaH(a1
transparent 透明的 Glass is ~ H`jnChD:M'
transplant 移植,移种,移居 ~ a human heart into a patient 'f8'|o)
treasure 财宝,财富 dig for buried ~ [MF&x9Ss?%
trend 倾向,趋势an upward ~ of prices FJBB@<>:
trick 诡计,骗局 He got the money by a ~ 1/%5pb2\
trifle 琐事,小事 One should not get angry about such a ~ Y/
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trim 整齐的,整洁的 ~ lawns #X0Xc2}{f
trip 旅行,旅游 a ~ round the world b&'YW*W
triple 三倍的,三重的,三部分的,三方的Black unemployment rate runs ~ the figure for whites N$u: !
triumph 胜利 a ~ over the enemy x+v&3YF
trivial 琐碎的,不重要的,无价值的 ~ matters
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tuck 夹入,藏入 He ~ed the letter in a book so he wouldn’t lose it 2 ]n4)vv,
tug (用力)拖或拉He tugged the door but it wouldn’t open ULO_?4}B
tumble 跌到,滚下The baby is just learning to walk and he’s always tumbling over qRq4PQ@
tune 曲调,曲子 She wrote the words of the song and her brother wrote the ~ f`8?]@y{
turbulent 骚乱的,动荡的,混乱的,狂暴的a ~ crowd 40[@d
turn 转动,旋转Turn the hands of the clock until they point to 9 O’clock fS
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tutor 家庭教师,指导教师 When the students are making their choices, their ~ may well guide them gLlA'`!
twinkle 闪烁,闪耀,闪亮 The diamond on her finger ~d in the firelight E:[!)UG|y
twist 捻,搓,绞,拧 ~ a rope out of threads W{1l?Wo
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ultimate 最后的,最终的 The war ended for us in ~ victory ]hRs -x
unanimous 全体一致的,一致同意的 They are ~ in asking for a rise in pay UG]x CkDS
uncover 揭开,揭露 ~ a dish of food M0hR]4T
underestimate 低估 ~ the difficulties of the task IDdu2HNu
undergo 经历,遭受,忍受 ~ much suffering h;mOfF
underline 在……下划线,强调 Please translate the ~d sentences in the passage \"$q=%
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underlie 位于……之下 Many facts ~ my decision aM:tg1g
undermine 在……下挖; 暗中破坏 ~ a wall gx2v(1?S
undertake 着手做, 从事 ~ an attack 2
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undesirable 不合意的,不受欢迎的 The drug has ~ side effects {;o54zuKf
uneasy 心神不宁的,不安宁的 be ~uneasy about the future .ts
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unfold 展开,打开 ~ a newspaper COd~H
uniform 不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的 a ~ temperature a, `B.I
unify 使成一体,统一 become a unified nation e.(RhajB
update 更新,使现代化 ~a textbook T,B%iZ gCh
upgrade 提高,使升级,改善 ~ products and services \?^ EFA+;
uphold 举起,高举 He upheld his clenched hand $H6n gL
upright 挺直的,垂直的 an ~ seat
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uproar 骚乱,骚动The public ~ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount V3axwg_
upset 弄翻,打翻 I’ve ~ a tin of paint on the carpet W7 +Q&4Y
up-to-date 时新的,新式的,现代化的They are ~ on recent developments in the world computer industry M[e{(iQ:
urge 推进,鼓励 The president ,~d on by his staff, has decided to attend the talks YLV$#a3
urgent 紧迫的,紧要的 He left the country on ~ business 2XeN E[
utilize 利用 ~ solar energy /FcwsD\=$
utter 发出(声音等),说,吐露 ~ the truth 3>z+3!I z
V l_(4CimOZ
vacant 未被占用的 a ~ seat in a bus h5))D!
vague 含糊的,不明确的,模糊的 a ~ answer *y W9-(
vain 徒劳的,无效的 ~ efforts \BSPv]d
valid 有根据的 a ~ excuse 6<
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value 价值 I was offered 50 pounds for my old car but its ~ is much higher jF5oc
vanish 突然消失,逐渐消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit
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veil 面纱,面罩 Jewish women wore ~s in token of reverence and submission Uq2 Qh@B
ventilate 使通风,使空气流通 ~ a room n\YWWW[wf
venture 冒险,冒险行动,投机行动take a ~ in oil qV@H u/;
verge 边,边缘,边沿 the ~ of a stream `
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verify 证明,证实Subsequent events verified my suspicions \JZ'^P$Q
versatile 多才多艺的 a ~ man $h'>Z
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versus 诉讼,竞赛等中以……为对手 The match tonight is China ~ Japan eadY(-4|I-
vertical 垂直的,立式的 a ~ engine cU r'mb
veto 否决,否决权,否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the ~ rjT!S1Hs
vibrate 使震动,使摆动 His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house ~ TM$`J
vicious 邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的 lead a ~ life e@{8G^o>D
vigor 体力,精力,活力 in the ~ of manhood gOA]..lh
violate 违反,违背 ~ the traffic regulations zDofe*
virtual 实际上的,事实上的 the ~ manager of the business .;9I:YB$
virtue 美德,德行 Among her many ~s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulness <lVW;l7
visible 看得见的,可见的 a ship barely ~ on the horizon E&RK My)
vision 视力,视觉 ~ care EK}f-Xei
vital 有生命力的 The heart is a ~ organ KcX] g*wy
vivid 鲜艳的 the ~ green of leaves in spring kVe_2oQ_>
void 空的 a ~ space QK%6Ncv
volunteer 志愿者,自愿参加者 Are there any ~s for a swim? Q
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vote 投票,表决 bring sth to a vote X+T
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W 9*}?0J8
wage 工资,报酬 What is your weekly ~? Jm8#M z
wake 醒来,醒着,唤醒 He spends all his waking hours working <w d+cPZQr
waken 醒来,睡醒He wakened when the alarm sounded g^DPbpWxu
wander 漫步,徘徊 He ~ed home |PED8K:rU
ward 病房 a 4-bed ~ tA2I_WCl
warrant 授权,批准,正当理由,根据 He had no ~ for his action D'Gmua]I
waterproof 不透水的,防水的 ~ material j6KGri
way 方法,方式 Do it your own way u@$C i/J*
wear 穿,戴 ~ diamonds 7usf^g[dh
weary 疲倦的,疲劳的 a ~ look 5/v@VUzH
weave 织,编,编制 ~ cloth -$4#eG%3
wedge 楔子,三角木 Please put a ~ in the door so that it will stay open Fss7xP'
weed 杂草,野草My garden is running to ~s f`?Y+nu}
weep 哭泣,流泪 ~ for one’s failure SPxgIP;IR
weigh 称……重量,称~ oneself on the scales c"3 a,&
weld 焊接,煅接 It takes speed to ~ steel at this heat Kd _tjWS
whirl 旋转,急转 The couples ~ed round the dance floor vb-L "S?kC
whisper 低语,耳语,轻声说 ~ to sb )x-iru
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whistle 吹口哨,鸣笛 The train ~d I%43rdoPe
whitewash 粉饰 ;N4b~k)
wholesome 有益于健康的 ~ surroundings G l=dL<F
wicked 坏的,邪恶的,淘气的,恶作剧的 ~ habits 9qe6hF/29
wind 绕,缠The snake wound around a branch sH(AsKiNKe
wire 金属丝,金属线steel ~ Lnnl++8Y
withdraw 抽回,收回,提取 She withdrew her eyes from the terrible sight :Xv3< rS<
withhold 使停止,阻挡 be obliged to ~ one’s pen N0h"EV[
withstand 经受,承受 ~hardships MEbx{XC
witness 目击者,见证人a ~ of the accident SeBbI&Ju
wonder 奇迹 the Seven Wonders of the World in ancient times d{@X-4k:
worship 崇拜,崇敬 the ~ of the dollar 9}Tf9>qP>M
worth 值……钱a house ~ 50,000 pounds *usfJ-
wrap 包,裹 ~ oneself in a blanket pJx88LfR
wreck 失事,遇难 a train ~ Xd>4n7nb$`
wrench 扳手 He is a ~ . 34
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wrinkle 皱,皱纹 He will wore the ~s of anxiety on his forehead. ?'p`Qv
write 写,写字,写信,写作 She ~s to me every other week. _d&zHlc_
Xerox 静电复印(法),静电复印件,静电复印机 Make me a ~ of this report. nbMnqkNb
Y g.X?wyg5
yield 生产,产生,带来 This orchard ~s apples and pears. ;VM/Cxgep
Z T{bM/?g
zeal 热心,热忱,热情 a man of ~ f.rz2)o
zigzag之字形的,弯曲的 a ~ road @"-<m|lM
zone 地带,分布带 a dangerous ~ }8p;w T!
三.大纲新增词汇450 -*k%'Gr
自从2005年考研大纲进行一次大规模修改(取消了听力,增加了阅读新题型和小作文),同时增加了445个核心词汇。而这445个核心词汇在以后的06、07、08年考研英语真题中高频出现,成为了考研词汇的新考点,新亮点。 49~5U+x;
复习建议:花一天时间把这445个词汇过一遍,把不熟悉的单词找出来,重点突破。 7NRq5d(lP
A V{@<Z8sW#
abdomen n. 腹, 腹部 fzRzkn:=
abound vi. 多, 大量存在, 富于, 充满 ||cG/I&,
acclaim n. 喝彩, 欢呼 v. 欢呼, 称赞 z)=D&\HX
accord n. 一致, 符合, 调和, 协定 vt. 一致, 给与 vi. 符合 7qV_QZ!.
accountant n. 会计(员), 会计师 W *0XV
addict vt. 使沉溺, 使上瘾 n. 入迷的人, 有瘾的人 xvQJTRk
adore v. 崇拜, 爱慕, (口语)喜爱 RtGETiA\b
advent n. (尤指不寻常的人或事)出现, 到来 uz".!K[,wE
adverse adj. 不利的, 敌对的, 相反的 .6+j&{WNo!
affluent adj. 丰富的, 富裕的 5Az=)q4Q
air-conditioning n. 空调,空调系统空调机 oU% rP
airport n. <主美>小型民用机场, 私人飞机降落场 BJ<hP9#
aisle n. 走廊, 过道 2PE|4zG
album n. 集邮本, 照相簿, 签名纪念册 {3
lsDU4
amiable adj. 亲切的, 和蔼可亲的 {*ATY+
amid prep.在...中 D5Wo e&g,
anecdote n. 轶事, 奇闻 HhhN8t
anguish n. 痛苦, 苦恼 vt. 使极苦闷, 使极痛苦 vi. 感到痛苦 d5fnJ*a>l
antique n. 古物, 古董 adj. 古时的, 过时的 Zk__CgS#
appal v. 惊骇 B^P)(Nu+
approximate adj. 近似的, 大约的 v. 近似, 接近, 接近, 约计 F$ShhZgi
arrogant adj. 傲慢的, 自大的 vP`Sz}FU
artery n. 动脉, 要道 6O
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aspire vi. 热望, 立志 \ ,ARYwd
assassinate vt. 暗杀, 行刺 Yrs7F.Y"
asset n. 资产, 有用的东西 @X+
m,u
auction n. 拍卖 vt. 拍卖 0_q8t!<xJw
audio adj. 音频的, 声频的, 声音的 H?*EQK`7?0
audit n. 审计, 稽核, 查帐 vt. 稽核, 旁听 vi. 查账 ukpbx;O:hc
auditorium n. 听众席, 观众席, <美>会堂, 礼堂 3}(6z"r
authentic adj. 可信的 %V71W3>6WS
autonomy n. 自治 EudX^L5U<d
awe n. 敬畏 vt. 敬畏 a?S5 =
B p.6C.2q~s]
bait n. 饵, 诱惑物 vt. 以饵引诱(动物), 把饵装上, 欺负, 折磨 vi. 中途休息 s!,m,l[P
balcony n. 阳台, 包厢, (戏院)楼厅 H
xs'VK*
barren adj. 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的 n. 荒地 Su?e\7aj
beginning n. 开始 V5:ad
belly n. 腹部, 胃 vi. 涨满 ]8q#@%v}
benign adj. (病)良性的, (气候)良好的, 仁慈的, 和蔼的 Lh%z2 5t
bibliography n. (有关一个题目或一个人的)书目, 参考书目 jq%%|J.x
bin n. 箱柜 二进制文件的扩展名 j5m KJC
bizarre adj. 奇异的(指态度,容貌,款式等) A,67)li3
blackmail n. 勒索, 勒索所得之款 vt. 勒索 b S-o86u
blouse n. 宽松的上衣, 似衬衫的上衣 ICck 0S!
blueprint n. 蓝图, 设计图, 计划 vt. 制成蓝图, 计划 Jq>rA
blur v. 涂污, 污损(名誉等), 把(界线,视线等)弄得模糊不清, 弄污 n. 污点 r1<dZtb
boost v. 推进 4Vtug>
bowel n. 肠 adj. 内部, 同情心 r{>Q{$Q
breach n. 违背, 破坏, 破裂, 裂口 vt. 打破, 突破 .~$!BWP
briefcase n. (扁平的, 柔韧的, 装文件, 书报的)公文包 IiU\}<O
browse v. n. 浏览, 吃草, 放牧 8[b_E5!V
bruise n. 瘀伤, 擦伤 v. 打伤, 撞伤 m)7Ql!l
bully n. 欺凌弱小者 vt. 威吓, 威逼 :@uIEvD?
bureaucracy n. 官僚, 官僚作风, 官僚机构 RW{y.WhB
burglar n. 夜贼 x~Y{
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cab一种压缩文件格式 n. 出租马车, 出租汽车, 计程车, (机车, 卡车, 起重机的)司机室, 驾驶室 vi. 乘出租马车 {Qi J-[q
calcium n. 钙(元素符号Ca) K| dI'TnW
calorie n. 卡路里 LZ34x: ,C
cape n. 海角, 岬 3
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carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物, 醣类
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cardinal n. 枢机主教, 红衣主教 adj. 主要的, 最重要的 @(bg#
caress n. 爱抚, 接吻 vt. 抚爱 W#)X@TlE
catastrophe n. 大灾难, 大祸 5JHWt<n{P
cater vi. 备办食物, 满足(需要), 投合 PYBE?td
celebrity n. 名声, 名人 E!'6vDVC:
cemetery n. 墓地, 公墓 fy]c=:EmD
champagne n. 香槟酒, 香槟色 WkiPrQ0]:
chancellor n. 长官, 大臣 JK`$/l|7
chap n. <俗>伙伴, 家伙, 小伙子, 颚, 颊 v. (使)皲裂 []v$QR&u#v
Christ n. 救世主(特指耶稣基督)
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clergy n. (集合称)圣职者, 牧师, 僧侣, 神职人员 y XKddD
click v. 发出滴答声 n. 滴答声 T/A2Y+@N;
closet n. 壁橱, 储藏室, 厕所 adj. 关起门来的 vt. 关入私室密谈 &r.M~k
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coalition n. 合并, 接合, 联合 KF6C=,Yc%
cocaine n. 古柯碱,可卡因 PtYG%
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cohesive adj. 粘着的 ?"*JV1 9
composure n. 镇静, 沉着 $|xSM2
concede vt. 勉强, 承认, 退让 vi. 让步 S2DG=hi`GK
consecutive adj. 连续的, 联贯的 Gbjh|j=
console vt. 安慰, 藉慰 n. 控制台 .dMdb7
conspiracy n. 共谋, 阴谋 =Q{?!
constrain vt. 强迫, 抑制, 拘束 Rw%%
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construction n. 建筑, 建筑物, 解释, 造句 =w}JAEE|(i
contaminate v. 污染 0Dna+V/jI
contemplate v. 凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图 CvmIDRP*
contradiction n. 反驳, 矛盾 -&sY