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主题 : 考博真题解析
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楼主  发表于: 2009-10-20   

考博真题解析

2006 H<<t^,E^.t  
31.He ___ the check and deposited it in his account. " Y^ 9g/  
A.cancelled mv~?1aIKD  
B.endorsed U:3O E97  
C.cashed cash a check以支票兑换现款 +r;t]  
r%iFsV_  
D.endowed捐赠, 赋予He is endowed with genius他赋有天才。 CxJ3u  
P 6La)U`VA  
32.She claimed that she was denied admission to the school ___ her race rWDD$4y  
A.. by virtue of .依靠, 由于 w%X@os}E  
Ml{ ]{n  
B.in accordance with JN`$Fq+  
C.with respect to !!V1#?0jw  
D.on account of Cj`~ntMN  
;s3\Z^h4kd  
33.The present is ill.so the secretary will be ___ for him as chairman at the meeting. |o9`h9i  
A..standing up坚持, 经得起, 拥护, 抵抗 OPjNmdeS  
pOn&D  
B.coming up流行, 发生, 被提出,上升,讨论,出现 B &B:P  
"- X8  
C.sitting in参加 H&p:  
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D.filling in rTVv6:L  
34The witness was.___ by the judge for failing to answer the question E0fMFG^P  
A. sentenced "U eq  
B.threatened 0,0Z!-Y  
C.admonished告诫,劝告,警告,提醒,要求, JA9NTu(  
D&ua A-;s  
D.jailed监禁 ;]m;p,$  
D]}~`SO  
35.Publicly,they are trying to ___ this latest failure,but in private they are very worried. IO 0n T  
 publicly adv.公然地, 舆论上 x7<l*WQ  
X`WS&!C<  
A..put off 搪塞, 使分心, 使厌恶, 扔掉, 脱掉, 劝阻 V59!}kel1%  
B.laugh off   v.用笑摆脱 b1i~F45h  
wEX<[#a-  
C.pay off v. 报复, 赢利 S,Q^M )$  
f"*4R kG  
D.lay offv.解雇, 停止工作, 休息, 划出 gzSm=6Qw0  
hFr+K1  
36.It is sheer ___ to be home again and be able to relax. \ctzv``/n  
A.prestigen.声望, 威望, 威信 Te?PYV-  
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B.paradise 天堂 uE(5q!/  
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C.pride *!BQ1 ] G  
D.privacy秘密, 私事In such matters, privacy is impossible.在这类事情中, 保密是不可能的。We must respect other's -cies我们不该打听他人的私事 +$(y2F7|u-  
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37.During rush hour.Downtown streets are ___ with commuters. commuter n.通勤者, 经常往返者 ^b|? ?9&  
A.scattered MoEh25U.  
B.condensed(使)浓缩, 精简 NopfL  
8?kB+}@6X  
C.clogged堵[阻]塞(up)塞[堵, 阻]满(with is^R8a  
V/"RCqY4  
D.dotted L?0IUGY  
38.Someone who is in ___ confinement监禁,拘留 is kept alone in a room in prison. )T gfd5B  
A. precise md18q:AG)  
B.solitary solitary confinement 单独拘禁 [qkW/qS  
OiZ-y7;k^  
C.remote b3%a4Gg&  
D.confidential L1Yj9i  
39.She is very ___ , and will be able to perpform all require tasks well. 1'TS!/ll];  
A.productive P~:^bU^F7  
B.flexible _1$Y\Y  
C.sophisticated IV':sNV  
D.versatile \vV ]fX   
nC??exc  
40.Various books and papers are ___ up togethir on her desk. f8r7 SFwUv  
A.jumbled adj.混乱的, 乱七八糟的 >>C S8  
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B.tumbled oVbs^sbRH  
C.bumbledv.拙劣地做, 弄糟,n.大错误 E U RKzJk  
D.humbled !~'D;Jh  
Section B \k=%G_W  
\ /Q~C!  
41. ___  A..B.C.D. 7AGUi+!ICl  
42.Sunny periods will be interspersed with occasionsl showerintersperse with.点缀着,不时用...打断... if\`M'3Xx  
?LU>2! jN  
A.interrupted   .B.blocked   C.blended   D.interested jll|y0  
43.___  A..B.C.D. i7YUyU  
44.___  A..B.C.D. j%Uoi gi  
45.___  A..B.C.D. gy|o#&e]%  
46.She kept to her point tenaciously and would not give away.  tenacious adj.顽强的 +N2ILE8[<  
x=x%F;  
A..persistently坚持的, 百折不挠的; 固执的 c3PA<q[  
vAeVQ~  
B.constantly稳定的, 不变的;忠实的, 忠贞不渝的 .V_5q:tu  
D88IU9V&n  
C.perpetually永恒地, 终身地 THK^u+~LM  
itiSZL,  
D.vigorously精神旺盛地 P (Y\l  
47.___  A..B.C.D. N$:-q'hX  
48. I am just fed up with his excuse for not getting his work done fed up with受够了... H%Lln#  
A..anguished at 使痛苦[苦恼, 悲痛] U^)`_\/;?  
h>!9N dzG  
B.annoyed at be annoyed with sb. at sth.(某人)(某事)而生气 `P:[.hRu  
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C.agonized by烦恼的, 极度痛苦的 rp[3?-fk  
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D.afflicted by使苦恼, 痛苦, 折磨beafflicted with gout害痛风病 @+y,E-YTdV  
N:+d=G`x  
49. Let’s get out the dictionary and settle this dispute once and for all. 断然地, 坚决地 uNw9g<g:V[  
inK ;n  
A..at the moment qss )5a/x.  
B.at any time d:#tN4y7(  
C.for a while b8vZ^8tBV  
D.for the last time B/!/2x  
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50.I was so absorbed in my work that I completely forgot the time. 0O*kC43E_  
A..engraved 雕刻 [/n@BK  
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B.engrossed 全神贯注的   x#R6Ez7  
T"g k^.  
C.enforced强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强. * >8EMq\^  
j4]3}t0q  
D.enveloped hv\Dz*XTs0  
完型填空 ,j.bdlI#  
  Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad.Like most ailments,it has its own symptoms and cure. _u~0t`f~  
Culture shock文化冲击is precipitated by the  51 that result from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse.Those signs or cues include the thousands and one ways in thich we 52 ourselves to the situation of daily life; when to shake hands and what to say,when we meet people, when and how to give tips,how to make purchases,when to accept and when to 53 invitations,when to take statements seriously and 54 .These cues,which may be words,gestures,facial expressions,customs,or norms,are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are 55 a part of our cultrue as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept.All of us depend 56 our peace of mind内心的宁静 and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues,most of which we do not carry,57 conscious awareness. ?N!kYTR%}  
P*VZ$bUe5@  
  Now when individual enters a strange culture,all or most of these familiar cues are 58 .He or she is like a fish out water.No matter how broad-minded气量大的or full of goodwill you may be, a series of props小道具 have been knocked 59 you,followed by feeling of frustrations and anxiety.People react to the frustration in much the same way.First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort.The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad.When foreigners in a strange hand get together to grouse埋怨about the 60country and its people.You can be sure they are suffering from culture shock. ~oT*@  
51.A.complaint  B.anxiety  C.grief  D.conflict斗争, 冲突 zEukEA^9`  
.V3e>8gw3  
52.A.convert    B.associate  BfVh\ lkH  
C.orient I haven't been able to orient my ideas to the new conditions.我还未能使自己的观点适应新情况。 WY!4^<|w"  
[+ xsX*+  
D.familiarize =oI6yf&8 Z  
53.A. refuse  B.welcome  C.deliver   D.withdraw EUQtl_h/H  
54.A.why not  B.what not C.when not  D.where not k6RVP: V  
55.A.as much  B.as such  C.as well    D.as if MtN!Xx  
56.A.on  B.with  C.as   D.for 5/7(>ivn  
57.A.on the level of    > TBXT+  
B.in accordance with c-n/E. E  
C.be means of               VY+P c/b  
D.in view of考虑到, 由于 W g6H~x  
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58.A.adjusted   B.modified   C.rejeted   D.removed 4K? \5(b  
Vp|?R65S*  
59.A.from behind   B.from under   C.out of   D.away from ;e/F( J  
60.A.guest         B.target        C.host     D.master 6yMZ2%  
passage 2 ar}-~~h 5  
  High-speed高速的Living has become a fact of life无法更改的事实,and the frantic pace is taking its toll代价,according to science writer James Gleick. It’s as if the oldtype Abehavior of a few has expanded into 扩大为the hurry sickness of the many. ()O&O+R|)  
We do feel that we’re more time-driven and time-obsessed受时间驱使和困扰 and generally rushed than ever beforewrite Gleick in Faster:The Acceleration of Just About几乎Everything,a survey of fast -moving移动迅速的, 情节紧凑动人的culture and its consfequences.We may also be acting more hastily,losing control, and thinking superficially because we lie faster. vlE]RB  
Technology has conditioned us to expect instant results.Internet purchases arrive by next-day delivery and the microvave delivers a hot meal in minutes.Faxes,e-mails,and cell phones make it plssible—and increasingly obligatory义务的—for people to work faster.Gleick cites numerous examples of last-forward changes in our lives:Stock trading and news cycles are shorter; sound bites(新闻采访的)原声摘要播出of presidential candidates on network newscasts dropped from 40 secinds in 1868 to 10 seconds in 1998 ; and some fast-food restaurants have added express lanes小路. `&OX|mL^w  
High expectations for instant service方便的服务 make even the brief wait for an elevator seem interminable (漫长的). A good waiting time is in the neighborhood of 15 seconds.Sometime around 40 seconds,people start to get visibly显然upsetwrites Gleick.We’re dependent on systems that promise speed but often deliver frustration.Like rush-hour高峰时间 drivers fuming when a single accident halts the evening commute,people surfing the internet网络冲浪squirm if a Web page is slow to load or when access itselt is not instantaneous即刻的.And the concert of customer servicecan become an oxymoron(逆喻 a wise fool; cruel kindness)for customers waiting on hold for a telephone representative. ih^FH>@  
Up-tempo快速living has turned people multitaskers-eating while driving,writing an e-mail whiletalking on the phone,or skimming dozens of television programs on split screen.Gleick suggests that human beings may be capable of adjusting to these new levels of stimuli as high-speed culture challenges our brainsin a way they were not challenged in the past,except perhaps in times of war.We may gain the flexibility to do several things at once but lose some of our capacity to focus in depth 深入的on a single task. x-X~'p' f  
66with living pace getting quicker and quick,the number of those of Type-Abehavior is :Q ]"dbY^  
A.on the rise U&V u%+B  
6L$KMYHE  
B.out or control 1PUZB`"3  
C.on the decline rqqd} kA  
D.under investigation iRlZWgj4^  
67High-speed living brings about the following consequences,exclusive of..., )E>yoUhN  
jHn7H)F8  
A.superficial thinking 83t/ \x,Q  
B.lose of control vszm9Qf  
C.waste of time sVw:d _ E  
*K;) ~@n  
D.more haste $6pLsX  
68The best conclusion can be drawn from the 3rd paragraph is that E1OrL.A6  
A.techonlogy is building a fast-moving culture M>p<1`t-&  
D_czUM  
B.we are living in the age of information m x |V)  
C.economy is booming with technology n{sk  
D.the frantic pace is taking its toll A?!RF7v  
69As the author implies,the faster we live,___ rD SYR\cg  
A.the less we do nf 8V:y4  
B.the less patient we are 6Uk+a=Ar  
b2UDPW  
C.the more time we save  7N[".V]c  
D.the more efficiency have PD0&ep1h7G  
70Living faster and faster,the multitaskers tend___ l X+~;94  
A.to scratch the surface of a thing a- rR`  
:)lG}c  
B.to do things better at the same time }]o8}$&(  
C.to be flexible with their time scheduals -|#{V.G3'  
D.to have intense concentration on trivial things Yjc U2S"=P  
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沙发  发表于: 2009-10-25   
貌似不全,那所学校啊?是医学博士吗?
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板凳  发表于: 2009-10-31   
这个不错,支持了
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地板  发表于: 2009-11-01   
good!
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地下室  发表于: 2009-11-20   
解析的不错
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5楼  发表于: 2009-12-07   
学习了
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6楼  发表于: 2009-12-19   
支持
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7楼  发表于: 2009-12-25   
不错
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8楼  发表于: 2010-01-24   
回 7楼(2008000509) 的帖子
good
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9楼  发表于: 2010-02-05   
顶一下
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