401.furtive 偷偷摸摸的,鬼鬼祟祟的=surreptitious,on the sly,stealthy。 Rgo rkZlVM
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402. stately 庄严的,雄伟的=majestic,grand,imposing,magnificent; zsU=sTsL
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403.sizable=fairly large a. 相当大的, 大小相当的; 9=w|)p )
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404. reckless a.鲁莽的,不计后果的=desperate a.不顾一切的,铤而走险的; lkyzNy9R
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405.desperate a.绝望的=hopeless,despairing,beyond hope,in despair ,P'P^0qJ
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406. Have the guts to do sth. 有做[做]某事的勇气; Q$obOEr2(
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407.peer 同等人,同辈人,v.匹敌=rival, match,凝视=look searchingly/closely;408.soothe安慰、抚慰, 使安静=calm/ comfort; as,to soothe a crying child yKXff1^M
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409.superb adj.宏伟的,壮丽的,华美的,[口]极好的,超等的 ,丰盛的, 丰富的 xvzr:pP
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410.pick up the pace「加快速度,以趕上別人」,此处pick up=accelerate。 a $"ib
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411. pass for 被当作,冒充: {QBB^px
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412.norms=standards标准,准则;contaminated with bacteria=tainted 污染的 cJM:
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413.be tailored to the needs of适应,适合;be/get accustomed to习惯于 =.y*
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414.catastrophe n.大灾难, 大祸=calamity、disaster灾难, 不幸事件; Cv$
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415.lament=to mourn (为…)哀悼, 痛哭, 悲伤 [Q\GxX.
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416.let down放下,降低,使…失望=fail to meet the hopes/expectations; disappoint. iX'rU@C
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417.sitting in参加; }SI GPVM
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418.admonished训诫,告诫,警告; g}p;\o
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419.jumble混杂, (使)混乱,使混乱,使杂乱;jumbled adj.混乱的, 乱七八糟的;tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒,打滚,突然摔倒,〈非正〉恍然大悟,忽然明白; +A~\tK{
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420.fall apart 四分五裂,瓦解,崩溃(可指人的情绪); 7bxA]s{m
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fall back on 依靠,求助于; 9Lh|DK,nV/
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fall through落空,失败,成为泡影; |[9?ma
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fall away离开,消瘦; r_EcMIuk
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fall on/upon袭击, 落到, 由 ... 承担,降临在; eMRar<)+#*
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fall out争吵,结果,解散,掉队; Og;-B0,A
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fall into 落入,陷入,分成 `:'w@(q
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421.fall on one's face 脸朝下倒下; e T'nl,e|
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422.set someone up资助(某人), 诬陷,冤枉(某人),使恢复健康,更健壮。 Z%Z9oJ:
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423.default违约,拖欠债务,弃权,不履行义务(或职责),食言,【法律】(经法院传唤而)不到庭,未出庭,不到案,(因不到庭而)败诉,【体育】弃权,n.违约,缺席,拖欠,弃权,缺省,缺省值,默认,默认值 reo{*)%
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424.salvage v./n.营救(失事船舶、火灾等中财物),打捞;sabotage v./n.阴谋破坏 `ovtHl3Q
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425. check up 体格检查,核对,检查;check up on=examine, look into。 <lr*ZSNY
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426.veneration n.尊敬, 崇拜=honour,worship,adoration; 1
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427.strenuous adj.requiring great effort, energy, or exertion:a strenuous task. =arduous adj. demanding great effort or labor; difficult. strenuously奋力,勤奋的; KCe13!
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428.bleak adj.阴冷的,没有指望的,令人沮丧的=dismal adj.阴沉的, 凄凉的. VcK}2<8:+~
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429.bear on/upon依靠, 压在...上, 与...有关, 对 ... 有影响=influence Dc~,D1xWj
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430.twilight(《暮光之城》电影!)薄暮,含糊不清, 衰落时期;spotlight聚光灯, 车头灯, 公众注意中心;torchlight电筒光, 火炬光;streetlight :路灯,街灯。 .AV)'j#6P
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说明:1)以上的“=”并不意味着完全等同!!只是考试时近义取代而已! jdevat,&u
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2)选词标准:多套模拟题或真题中出现的+个人感觉重要的词,标横线者为题目中多次出现或容易混淆的词! ;D ~L|
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3)通过分析历年真题,得知词汇考察有难度加大的趋势! `=tyN@VC
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4)词汇部分的试题,极少考很专业的医学词汇! lD;'tqaC
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5)模拟题意义在于:可能提示了一个考试重点和方向,并非没有任何用处! &UAe!{E
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6)建议剩下的10天主攻写作,听力!本词汇总结希望能让你有所收获! 9-h.|T2il
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附:部分题目及解析整理如下(主要是QQ群内讨论的题目): g;F"7
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1.The manager once again made a ____ inspection of all the data before making final decisions. 1uG=`k8'k
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3.Their political action____ the fall of the government. " mj^+u-
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解析:-ly结尾的词可能是副词或者形容词。 5Bj77?Z
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leisurely adj.Acting, proceeding, or done without haste; unhurried. See synonyms at slow. adj.(形容词)从容的,不慌忙的: GVp
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leisure n.(名词)空闲时间,闲暇: Ar~{= X
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n. attributive.(定语名词)常用来修饰另一个名词:leisure time/travel.空闲时间/休闲的旅行 jEE_D +K
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3.B. [解析] accelerate 主要指动作加快,速度提高等;promote指促进生长(繁荣,发展)等,多用褒义。quicken 一般指加快速度、速率等;advance 也指加快、促进发展,多用褒义。 onh?/3l
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4.A.总结:On account(O/a)赊帐 on this/that account由于那一点,因此,有鉴于此, on account of 因为,由于 Ph"iX'J
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5.B.本题考察同义词辨析;awkward 和dull都有“迟钝的, 呆笨的”之意,但是awkward主要侧重行为动作;dull强调的是情商和智商、理解力等,也可指行为。 uXP-
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他向门口走去。make off 是不及物动词短语,不能接宾语exit;make out 辨认出,看出,理解,了解,开出;make up编造,讲和,弥补,化装, 打扮,组成,构成。 B~4mk
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7.A.本题考察独立主格结构,前面部分是对后面的说明,作为状语,不能有谓语动词,可以分词形式出现,再加上是完成时态,所以应该用have been,此处为独立主格结构。此处There having been no rain=As there was no rain。独立主格结构油名词或代词作为逻辑主语,加上一个形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式等在句中作状语。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开,但与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。独立主格结构表示谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随情况等,相当于一个状语从句或并列句。再举个例子: .yG8B:7N2
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Weather permitting(=If weather permits) , they will go to the beach tomorrow.