昆明理工大学2010年博士研究生招生考试试题 #+G2ZJxL|
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考试科目代码: 1111 考试科目名称 : 英语 :&%;s*-9
试题适用招生专业 : 所有专业 Gpu?z-)
考生答题须知 O /&%`&2
1. 所有题目(包括填空、选择、图表等类型题目)答题答案必须做在考点发给的答题纸上,做在本试题册上无效。请考生务必在答题纸上写清题号。 QhUraZ
2. 评卷时不评阅本试题册,答题如有做在本试题册上而影响成绩的,后果由考生自己负责。 f0s
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3. 答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔作答(画图可用铅笔),用其它笔答题不给分。 \2,18E
4. 答题时不准使用涂改液等具有明显标记的涂改用品。 1sjn_fPz
I Listening Comprehension (10 points) h"ylpv+
Directions:This Section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section. Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section. You will have 5 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET. <&2,G5XA
Now look at Part A in your test booklet. You will hear the recording twice. gT
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Part A (5 points) c5R{Sl
Directions:Listen to the conversations and write down what he or she wants. You many read through the words and phrases below which will help you. Write down your answers (for example:A or B or H) on the Answer Sheet. Anv8)J!9u
A. a return ticket B. ballet or theatre tickets C. tickets for a coach trip D. soup and fish aC:l;
E. Jacket F. a pair of trousers G. throat medicine H. Typewriter p#d UL9
I. a newspaper and mints/ sweets J. Drinks K. a haircut L. a game of squash (壁球) j%;)CV
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Number What does he or she want? jVIpbG44
1 A.O~'')X
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3 @W8}N|jek
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Part B (5 points) t0H=NUP8
Directions:In this part, you will hear two passages. After you have heard the passages and questions, try to choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter (A, B, C or D) on the Answer Sheet. u6I0<i_KZ
昆明理工大学2010年博士研究生招生考试试题 W?J*9XQ`
Passage 1 36WzFq#
1. A. The English. B. Peter Minuit. dzNaow*0&V
C. The Indians. D. The Dutch. LY!3u0PnlT
2. A. Because of its people. B. Because it is an old city. lEbR) B,
C. Because of its location. D. Because it has a lot of culture.
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3. A. Manhattan. B. Queens. i-s?"Fk
C. Brooklyn. D. The Bronx (布朗克斯区). 'A(-MTd%
4. A. 1,350. B. 15,000. rn[}{1I33Q
C. 1,250. D. 13,500. &R FM
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5. A. Grandville Ohio looks like a 20th-century town. p F*~)e
B. Farmers from Massachusetts left New England and then settled down there. K^&
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C. The Broad Way, the main street of the town is now the busiest and most prosperous district.
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D. Many new comers come to Grandville to reside because they like the community spirit there. VmH_0IM^6
6. A. Housewives spend a lot of time talking with friends when shopping. lyH X#]
B. Old men sit in the café, reading newspaper. JvWs/AG1
C. Small children run to school like birds. ,-IF++q
D. Adolescents meet outside the drugstore talking with classmates.
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7. A. Festival celebrations. B. A football game in spring. @uM3iO7&
C. Community events for different seasons. D. Supper at a Presbyterian church (基督教长老会). vl{_M*w
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8. A. A liberal arts college. S}p&\w H
B. It is not a small college. IJBJebqL
C. It is a fairly large college with 2,100 students. L!b0y7yR
D. It is a very small college with only 50 faculty members. C|~JPcl
9. A. sports meetings B. theater and symphony concerts ~iR!3+yg4
C. art exhibits D. camping Rw
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10. A. They like change, yet still remain their conventional community life. -}qGb}F8!
B. They want change and give up their town’s sense of history. s8yTK2v2\
C. They oppose change. 6v2RS
D. They want to keep the community life only. #9hXZr/8
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II Structure and Vocabulary ( 20 points ) XAULD]Q
Part A (10 points) >upXt?
Directions: In this part, there are twenty incomplete sentences. For each sentence four alternatives A, B, C or D are given. Decide which of the alternatives best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on your ANSWER SHEET. ~ut& U
11. My brother said he ______ told his examination results by the time I next saw him. xlPcg7
A. would be B. was to be Yr"!&\[oz
C. was to have been D. would have been &b@!DAwAJ
12. The doctors have tried ______ to save his life. 1nlE3Y?AV
A. humanly possible everything B. humanly everything possible {?>bblw/d
C. everything possible humanly D. everything humanly possible n"<GJ.{
13. Some women ______ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family. 5nxS+`Pn.)
昆明理工大学2010年博士研究生招生考试试题 M8",t{7
A. must make B. would make XC/]u%n8](
C. should have made D. could have made X.T\=dm%v
14. Recently a number of cases have been reported of young children ______ a violent act previously seen on television. %M;_(jda
A. modifying B. duplicating /!{A=N
C. accelerating D. stimulating =FD`A#\C~
15. These kinds of material can ______heat and moisture. gM;)
A. delete B. compel gGI#QPT`X
C. constrain D. repel Z*)y.i `
16. He is ______about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year. EYJ i6#
A. optimistic B. optional 94'k7_q
C. outstanding D. obvious RP|>&
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17. The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be ______ the welfare of his animals. _8NEwwhc
A. critical about B. indignant at FUzMc1zy|
C. indifferent to D. subject to N&x WHFn]C
18. The chairman of the board ______ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ. )ZgER[
A. compelled B. posed ,.6J6{
C. pressed D. tempted /XW&q)z-Hl
19. It is naïve to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with ______. F; MF:;mM
A. for long B. in and out 9Ew:.&d
C. once for all D. by natures /+x#V!zM
20. This little girl has a particular ______ for chocolate. Whenever she sees it, she will snatch a bar and enjoy it to her heart’s content. c+Q.?vJ
A. liking B. like d Y:|Ef|v(
C. likable D. likely %EJ\|@N:
21. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin. {w |dM#
A. with the exception of B. in the light of _X,[]+ziu%
C. by virtue of D. regardless of *gM,x4 Y
22. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______. [w+h-q
A. capacity B. strength w PG1P'w;
C. length D. possibility kb"_6,[Ms
23. I hate people who ______ the end of film that you haven’t seen before. qLQ <1>u
A. reveal B. rewrite X6LhM
C. revise D. reverse n*vTVt)dJ
24. He’s watching TV? He’s ______ to be cleaning his room. fr}1_0DDz
A. known B. supposed 7xv4E<r2
C. regarded D. considered `2xH7a-
25. He offered to ______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.
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A. help B. show C. lend D. borrow b!'l\~`{i
昆明理工大学2010年博士研究生招生考试试题 biK)&6|`sa
26. He ______ interrupted me by asking many irrelevant questions. D00G1:Ft(T
A. carelessly B. carefully C. continually D. consequently r/
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27. Despite his occasional fondness for gambling, he is still considered as a good boy ______. ia%z+:G
A. as the whole B. for the whole C. by the whole D. on the whole f7XQ~b
28. Desert plants ______ two categories according to the way they deal with the problem of surviving drought. gk!E$NyE
A. fall into B. break down C. differ in D. refer to C5O5S:|'
29. In many countries tobacco and medicine are government ______. ./'~];&
A. control B. monopoly C. business D. belongings mu6039qy
30. When I try to understand ______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes. ,O:EX0
A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is H~A"C'P3#
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Part B (10 points) C`\9cej
Directions: In this part there are twenty sentences, each with one word or phrase underline. Choose one from the four choices A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on your ANSWER SHEET. $> "J"IX
31. The very sight of the imposing buildings assured these tourists of the significant changes in this city. Q~Ay8L+
A. instinctive B. impressive C. institutional D. imaginary yXJ]U
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32. The accepted criteria of adequate diet have been challenged by new discoveries in nutrition. 9T(L"9r-e
A. formations B. components C. standards D. ingredients e^j<jV`1
33. Senior citizens are advised to go in for some creative activities to keep themselves mentally young. r55qmPhg
A. search for B. invest in C. engage in D. work out Fi mN?s
34. Presumably, excessive consumption of fried foods has serious consequences as has been proved. *IC^IC:
A. Theoretically B. Practically C. Incredibly D. Probably O0^?f/&k
35. The nasty language of local officials makes them seem very ignorant and rude. \|CPR6I
A. artificial B. indecent C. humorous D. lively 6cJ<9i
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36. Chinese farmers are mostly living a simple and thrifty life as it is today. rwiw
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A. miserable B. economical C. luxurious D. sensible _ Yfmxn8V
37. The State Council will lay down new rules that aim to make management compatible with internationally accepted conventions. H&M1>JtE
A. conferences B. conversations C. practices D. formations G6ayMw]OF
38. Without question, people’s lives in China have improved dramatically in the past two decades. vxZg &SRK
A. Out of the question B. No doubt C. Naturally D. Obviously '"y}#
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39. As a result of sophisticated technologies, this device has several advantages over like products. R (G2qi
A. traditional B. intelligent C. industrious D. advanced AXs=1 e
40. Should either of these situations occur, wrong control actions might be taken and a potential accident sequence initiated. ZWO)tVw9G
A. imported B. installed C. started D. interviewed ipobr7G.SD
41. A frequently cited example of the endangered Species is the panda. 4'' ,6KJ@
A. worried B. neglected C. reduced D. mentioned nX|Q~
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42. Some psychologists argue that the traditional idea “spare the rod and spoil the child” is not rational. o\Uu?.-<
昆明理工大学2010年博士研究生招生考试试题 #%:c0=
A. helpful B. kind C. sensible D. effective F/>*Ifs
43. John’s mindless exterior concealed a warm and kindhearted nature. vA=Z=8
A. appearance B. personality C. outlook D. temper ow$q7uf
44. Factors leading to the crisis included poor regulation, mismanagement and deception in the industry, and competition from other types of financial firms. ]jyM@
A. cheating B. pollution C. abuse D. depression En(7(qP6}
45. Beijing Television-Station Transmitting Tower really looks magnificent at night when it’s illuminated. ^T:gb]i'Qa
A. decorated B. illustrated C. lit up D. studied carefully DECB*9O^
46. A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. 8$0\J _
A. freedom B. assistance C. clues D. funds %%%S"$t
47. Courageous people think quickly and act without hesitation. /@hJpz|+
A. delay B. anxiety C. complaint D. consideration [:iv4>ZZ
48. Hardly a week goes by without some advance in technology that would have seemed incredible 50 years ago. !SO8O
A. hard to imagine B. hard to believe C. hard to invent D. hard to understand v!9i"@<!
49. You have to pay a (n) premium for express delivery. qi(*ty
A. extra tip B. extra bonus C. extra charge D. extra price qj!eLA-aD
50. An international treaty signed several years ago bans trade in plants and animals of endangered species. X8i(~
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A. promotes B. protects C. forbids D. eliminates hN3u@P^
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