医学写作的医学类词汇: nu `R(2/
1.常见症状类 z7s}-w,
•symptom 病症 =/+f3
•have a cold 感冒 &a'mh
•have a cough 咳嗽 O%1uBc
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 V`4/oM
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•have a stomachache 胃痛 tx$`1KA
?$6(@>`f&t
•have a toothache 牙痛 Kut@z>SK
•have a fever 发热 a] P0PH~
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 V
X.9mt
•flu 流感 *o=[p2d"X
•asthma 哮喘 2-%9k)KH
•pneumonia 肺炎 !8*7 {7
•hypertension 高血压 ODxCD%L
J|u_45<
•diabetes 糖尿病 +W"DN5UV
•allergy 过敏 lvH} 8lJ
•feel dizzy 头晕 *{(tg~2'(
•stiff 僵硬的 y=2nV
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 pHKc9VC
•twinge 刺痛 7.tIf
<^$P
•sneeze 打喷嚏 9vBW CCf
•hiccup 打嗝 bb}Fu/S
•vomit 呕吐 A$n:
•sick 恶心 !
u9LZ
•swelling 肿胀 N_E)f
•bump 肿块 L0qL\>#ejr
•ulcer 溃疡 C,B{7s0-
•infect 传染 mZ g'
•cramp 痉挛 EKUiX#p:M
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 ]]T,;|B
2.药物相关词汇 ~En]sj
•penicillin 盘尼西林 [&)*jc16
•aspirin 阿司匹林 SP;1XXlL
•vitamin 维他命 z8j7K'vV1
•antibiotic 抗生素 a&Me#H{
•medication药物 xmejoOF
•gauze 纱布 q!WiX|P
•eye drops 眼药 jP.dQj^j&
•pad 药棉块 v)~!HCG
•syrup 糖浆 #Eqx Eo;
•mixture 合剂 7>3+]njw
•capsule 胶囊 Y?%=6
S
•drop 滴剂 QC(ce)Y
•power 药粉 cA~bH
6
•ointment 药膏 q:mqA$n
•tablet 药片 '`&b1Rc
•stethoscope 听诊器 Jm 1n|f
•pills 药丸 w$aejz`[
•syringe 注射器 ,7;euV5X
•injection 注射 }^`5$HE
i
•stethoscope 听诊器 $PMD $c
•pills 药丸 sqO$ka{
•tablet 药片 ~JB4s%&
•ointment 药膏 G4%dah 5
•power 药粉 _xM3c&VeG
•drop 滴剂 @eP
(j@(^
•capsule 胶囊 < fYcON
•mixture 合剂 <-HWs@8#
•syrup 糖浆 kQ|phtbI
•pad 药棉块 ODKS6E1{
•eye drops 眼药 Q@rlqWgU
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•gauze 纱布 K*5Ij]j&
3.治疗类词汇 \cQ+9e)
•first aid 急救 3A3WD+[L
•therapy 疗法 =91f26c!~
•anesthesia 麻醉 V5+|H1=
•bandage 扎上绷带 RA}Y$ }^#'
•dress 包扎 Lt{&v^y
•diagnosis 诊断 wpOM~!9R
•discharge from hospital 退院 nr%P11U\c
•case history 病历 aL/7xa
•admission to hospital 入院 ;JX2ebx
•soothe 安慰、缓和 ]E1|^[y
•recover 复原、痊愈 k
!!d2y6
•X-ray X线 Kk>va->R
•MRI磁共振成像 =!=DISPo
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 ;MW=F9U*
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 N._^\FRyn
•take one's temperature 量体温 sX(rJLbD
•give a prescription 开药 lht :%Ts$
•make up a prescription 配药 l(~NpT{=V
•take medicine/take pills 吃药 ]gVW&3ZW
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 Z`ZML+;~6
•operation 外科手术 n0w0]dJ&lc
•transplant 移植手术 Fb^,%K:
•have an operation 动手术 wfM|3GS+.
4.常用专科医生名称 [UB]vPXm$
•physician/internist 内科医师 D/tFN
+|P
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 BsYJIKfW
•surgeon 外科医师 tS[@?qP
•general practitioner 全科医师 R'aA\k-
4.常用专科医生名称 $lF\FC
•physician/internist 内科医师
jo"zdb
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 qhNYQ/uS
•surgeon 外科医师 m"vWu0/#
•general practitioner 全科医师 ExSy/^4f
•clinician 临床医师 %kiPE<<x
•dentist 牙科医师 t,qz%J&a
•orthopedist 骨科医师 } BnPNc[I
•anesthetist 麻醉师 Yu|L6#[E
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 )IGx3+I
,
•obstetrician 产科医师 trL8oZ6
•psychologist 心理医师 ^j7]> I
•dietician 营养科医师 u=
sZFr@m[
•pharmacist 药剂医师 4z,n:>oH
•director of the hospital 院长 ^-K~y
•chief physician 主任医师 t<znz6
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 CDWchY
•resident doctor 住院医师 3NgyF[c
•intern doctor 实习医生 eed!SmP
•head nurse 护士长 ` MXGEJF
•student nurse 实习护士