加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2015-11-17   
来源于 考博资料 分类

北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总

博士生考试基础词汇汇总 LRb, VD:/Y  
 a*dQ _  
AbandonThe match was abandoned because of bad weather. cI0 ]}S  
ban  abolish abort  cancel  cross out  wipe out   put off delay  \%jVg\4 '  
desert/forsake/leave / cease / depart  / discard /relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up 6=GZLpv  
  ^ZRYRA  
abideWe have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide  observe  discover adapt) k=ytuV\  
Herfame will abide for sure.  Last/endure/continue/persist/remain/stay \E1U@6a  
]3{0J  
Youhave to keep ______ with the times.  }WLh8i?_  
Abreast/up  catch up with go along with  fit in with a6x j\w  
jH;Du2w  
absorb  He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear youcall. iPG0o %  
engage/occupy/bendover/involve/be busy with Kb ;dKQ  
bzpFbfb  
Abundant/rich  The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game I<oL}f  
\*vHB`.,ey  
access  In many schools, students don't havesufficient access to the library. \;5\9B"i  
Way/approach/solution/answer/ ,~PYt*X4  
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/athand } l 667N  
}j5 a[L  
Hiswords are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation   accordance   according  fit) R{YzH56M  
I'min agreement with Mr. Moore.      in agreementwith/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to p&p.Q^"ok  
{^)70Vz>PE  
account  He asked no one's advice; he did it on hisown (account).independently UKd'+R]  
Youhave to take everything into account/consideration.Attention/regard/respect/mind SUCU P<G  
Giveus an account of what happened.  Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement imB#Eo4eY  
Hehas been asked to account for his absence. ( describe  tell relate  answer for  say explain   explicate) H;ZHqcUX  
\`.F\ Z  
acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English.  Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure ]:]H:U]p  
Pf_F59"  
active  He is very active in politics.   D |bBu  
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic M6|I6M <  
\p&~ ,%  
adapt  To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself)to the situation. }3 m0AQ;K  
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit J:dof:q  
Et2JxbD  
accustom She is ______to living in comfort.  (accustomed/used   addict be familiar with) Fqq6^um  
. v)mZp  
admit  It will take you half an hour to get to thestation, allowing for traffic delays.  ^>&k]T`  
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/acknowledge/adopt) q z&+=d@  
$P o}  
adequateTheir earnings are barely adequate to their needs. W_M'.1 t  
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample PaB!,<A  
mABe'"8  
advantage  The great advantage we have over them is thatthey are short of money. Iry  
Benefit/gain/upperhand    interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns ?^#lWx q  
i8X`HbmN  
Aim  His aim is to win the game.  ,8G{]X)  
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination y %8op:'  
hqSJ(gs{  
Amass  He amassed a great fortune in twentyyears.  F51.N{'  
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heapup/store up gIEl.  
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang j5$BK[p.  
Figure/digit/measure #_  C  
ambitious  These young men were ambitious for successand money. ~|Y>:M+0Z  
Eagerfor/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intentupon ]<u Q.~  
OK|qv[  
amount  His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds.  =ziwxIo6  
Addup to/approximate/total/sum up  rEZ8eeB[3  
  N)8HR9[!  
Thefuture of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. H( ^bC5'  
sum/measure/quantity/price/value RuW!*LI  
Rs& @4_D  
angle  Try looking at this affair from a differentangle. aspect L];y}]:F*  
/view/pointof view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment [|`U6 8}u  
theory/outlook s Wjy6;  
3B0lb "e  
announce  He had to announce the death of Johnsonbefore the board. 6qvp*35Cx  
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/makeknown N@o?b  
{1 J&xoV"  
anticipate  A good general can anticipate what the enemywill do. +0z 7KO%^^  
expect/look forward to/await/foresee/hope for :B *}^g  
&.i^dO^}  
anything  The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Notat all }S_oH9A  
%T`U^ Pnr  
Theapparent things might not tell of the truth. l?E a#  
apparentobvious seeming evident clear plain s'P( ,!f  
|tMn={  
apart  Apart from his nose, he is quitegood-looking.  e59dVFug.U  
Apartfrom the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. 4_M>OD/"  
Exceptfor / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition &(rWwOo6  
p 5u_1U0  
Hewas appointed member of the committee. m8]?hJY 3l  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/votefor 2+8#H.  
] 7;f?+  
appeal  I appeal to him for help.  implore/plead/beg |BMV.Zi  
n ?[/ufl  
apply  Please apply to the secretary for furtherinformation. \79X{mcd  
Therules of safe driving apply to everyone. >/f_F6ay#  
tEd.'D8 s  
approve  Many people don't approve of the plan.disapprove RH0>ZZR  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/thinkwell of  2B~wHv  
F#|O@.tDG  
ariseThe company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. UAS@R`?cI  
Riseraise rouse arouse arise w-B^ [<  
Originate/derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up 10Wz,vW,n  
>>dm }X  
artificial/artisticHer painting is a great artistic creation. G>qZxy`c  
;|%dY{L-  
ashamed/shameful   embarrassed/embarrassing  frustrated/frustrating  humiliated/humiliating SD\= m/W  
Ashamedof having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. /h2b;"  
f}c\_}(  
acquaint  I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will beglad to get acquainted with. Ko>&)%))$X  
associate/link/ touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with /relate   .k{ j]{k  
}!#gu3  
Iassume that success is a sum of mistakes. ~`;rNnOT3  
Assume  think suppose  presume  suspect understand  take for granted  _:n b&B  
ivgpS5 M`Y  
assure  I can assure you of my support.  $S*4r&8ZD  
confirm assure   ensure   insure convince  guarantee  pledge promise  aMARZ)V  
?{"mP 'dD  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of atleast on foreign language. W_O)~u8  
Attain gain  accomplish  finish fulfill  realize   complete C8N{l:1f]  
C.:=lo B  
attribute  Jim attributes his success to hard work.  owe ascribe   u.px z8  
g_*T?;!.U  
avoid  You should avoid driving in the center of thetown during the rush hour. egR9AEJvz  
Avoid  shun escape  evade  keep away from  NY$uq+Z>  
9_ICNG%  
Thegovernment has banned the used of chemical weapons. ,[p T4G  
Barprohibit  exclude  forbid shut out  block   obstruct B (/U3}w-  
#0I{.Wy]  
bargain  The dress is quite a bargain.  bargain sale  +,+vkpL-%  
;T]d M fO  
basis  On the basis of our sales forecasts we maybegin to make a profit next year. >M%\T}5  
China hasbeen following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries onthe basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. (%CZ*L[9Z  
ground  foundation "Y`3DxXz  
wmNHT _  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years beforeit is possible to test this medicine on human patients.  =M6[URZ  
As soon as  before  the second   the minute  the moment  Hi! Jj  
js^ ,(CS  
Youcan’t blame all this on me. 6[ qA`x#  
Heis the last one to blame for the accident. yAT^VRbv  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn 05Fz@31~  
o!TQk{0  
board  He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging.  food /meals %OR|^M  
board/committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team C F!Sa6  
_3iHkQr  
boast  You should not boast of your success. Bragshow off t22;87&|  
3H\w2V  
boom  Production boomed. # m R4fst  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speedup/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper cHA7Kg !  
?rVy2!  
brief It is a long letter, but in brief, hesays "No".  short |rw%FM{F  
0X8t>#uF  
Weare bound for London.  Head make  z@|dzvjl Q  
Theweather is bound to get better tomorrow.  Likely  going to ha@L94Lq  
Thereare no bounds to his ambition.  Limitconfine restriction KT|RF  
"eWk#/  
call  This situation----_____________ for promptaction.   (calls in calls at calls oncalls for) -hcS]~F  
Theyhave called off their engagement. ;DA8B'^>  
~9^ )w CM+  
Shewas calm when I told her of the terrible news. 5 S Xn?  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful [u@Jc,  
gXT9 r' k  
Weshould not doubt his capability. 'oNO-)p\#!  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency [AH6~-\x  
C`=p +2I]  
Beforeyou decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few goodfriends. c$ S{^IQ  
Careerjob vocation trade calling work profession occupation mE O \r|A  
.M,RFC  
Thereis no reason why we should not carry on with it. I&?Qq k  
Carryon  go on keep on  continue  work on be under way  be in process %+ 7p lM  
R_] {2~J+  
case  In any case I shall return in a day ortwo.  If even if  for fear on condition %:>3n8n  
^ &E}r{?  
center  She centered her attention on the problem. uZa9zs=} c  
Focus  concentrate fix  rn DCqv!'P  
@uo ~nFj,  
chargeThe charge against him was severe. u$%t)2+$4  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment kP#e((f,  
YDC mI@   
Since the situation is changing, let’s takesome _____ measures to deal with it. 64Lx -avf  
flexible  changeable   changing  Yw _+`,W   
4tg<iH{  
IfI had the choice, I would retire at thirty. bNT9 H`P  
Selection/preference/option/alternative 5<I   
Noone came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. +% /s*EC'w  
Bwr3jV?S  
cling  She clung to the hope that he was stillalive.  n Ezf.[+9/  
Stick  adhere   hold  grasp ld$i+6|   
"5cM54Z0  
closeThe ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. L lqM c  
Listenclosely and look closely, you’ll find it out. Vcd.mE(t%  
5cx#SD&5/  
Agood employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering withtheir creativity. oJ#,XMKga  
Tip  information news  wind  message clue  evidence  sign proof  key :Xc@3gF  
jYNrD"n  
combine  Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water.  %;#^l+UB  
blend  mix  mingle  fuse  unite couple  join CJ}5T]WZ  
,C3,TkA]  
comment  I'm afraid I can't comment on your work justyet.  Remark   "~TA SX_?  
criticism  judgment decision  evaluation  criterion standard   remark   <dyewy*.L  
E2)h ?cs  
commit  I cannot commit myself to any furtherexpense; my means are stretched to the utmost as it is.   Devote dedicate  oyo(1 >  
Z{'i F   
Comparethis with that, and you will see which is the better.  Contrast T LehdZ>^  
Poetshave compared sleep to death. mf'V)  
Sheis lovely beyond compare. ~  T>U  
comparison  This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. iQ{G(^sZN  
Ihave done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. OR[ {PU=X  
Comparable/comparative O|_h_I-2  
|Ph3#^rM?  
compel  We cannot compel you to do it, but we thinkyou should. 2w F8 P)  
Force  oblige urge  require  drive press  work hard on   push prompt SwZA6R&  
Haqm^Ky$  
Hehas formed a good habit. LR" 9D  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build Sp@-p9#  
Assemble/manufacture/produce $AHQmyg<  
I}R0q  
Nextyear, Susan has to take three compulsory courses.  Required 3G kv4,w<  
R :B^  
composeThe committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. 47J5oPT2'  
Consistof/ be made up of  / contain /include/hold/cover/comprise w6j/ Dq!  
@IXsy  
comprehensive/Comprehensible k1Q ?'<`  
Shehas a comprehensive grasp of the subject.  D= 7c(  
.1 LCXW=  
conscious  She was not conscious of his presence in theroom.   Aware  O#I1V K  
.ji_nZ4.+  
Considerate/considerable  It was very considerate of you to send me a Christmascard. n?V+dC=F}  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic l#n,Fg3  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful ZRYEqSm  
zl`h~}I  
contend  I would contend that unemployment is our mostserious social evil. $q 2D+_  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel Po%(~ )S>  
]kboG%Dl?9  
Our journey was slow because the trainstopped continually at different villages. tor!Dl@Mo  
continuously vs continually ]LM-@G+Jz  
- |gmQ G  
convey  Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express b 5^OQH{v  
k?7 X3/O  
cope  Poor Mary!  She has so much to cope with.  x,'!eCKN  
dealwith  live with  be put up with  tolerate endure   bear   stand  be fed up with  V(E/'DR  
+sJrllrE(  
correspond  KI+VXH}Y5{  
Thisword in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the French one. "]G\9b)   
dh $bfAb  
count   Her opinion counts because of herexperience.  .rf" (lM  
Matter  be of importance  significant FLY Ca  
/:FOPPs  
Don’tcount on a salary increase this year. `HBf&Z  
believe  depended count   confide  rely depend  bank QeK*j/  
& j+oJasI  
critical If you really understood thedifficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its spendingreductions.  -! K-Htb-  
Crucial urgent  pressing  decisive 7>~5jYP  
Ironic  faultfinding picky  fastidious   sarcastic k]I0o)+O.  
  >i6yl5s  
cure  This medicine should cure you of your cold. p*P)KP  
Remind  relieve inform  deprive  rob  break   -xP!"  
{.?/)  
Itis not my custom to give in. G2FXrkU  
Custom  habit use  practice  manner way  pattern  tendency fashion  routine  nature S)/_muP  
6w@ Ii;  
The damage to the house caused by the stormtook several days to repair. n9xAPB }  
destruction damage  harm ruin  injury  bruise impact  spoil  wrong pain agony distress VzKW:St  
grieve hurt  impair  abuse plague  epidemic              debris/trash/junk/rubbish Qg<(u?7N  
lO_UPC\@fw  
decline  Steel production has been on the decline inthese countries.  s91JBP|B7  
Diminish  decrease fall  drop  dip sink  reduce FJ6u.u  
~Onoe $A[<  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. #&7}-"Nd  
Shewas deeply interested in classical music. _zwUE  
^R@j=_8}  
degree  She has also affected but to a lesser degree.Extent b 'pOJS  
qhz]Wm P   
deemThey deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. smDw<slC  
Think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/reflect/thinkover '^"6+k  
Agood mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. yu/`h5&*  
Demand/require/callfor B[ 4KX  
.8G@%p{,  
deny  They denied her the opportunity to see herfather. %$Aqle[  
refuse    decline   rejects  turn down  bG(3^"dS  
a0ObBe'  
die  She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. KPj\-g'A  
Thestorms are dying down. d $Pab*  
Thenoise of the car died away in the distance. 6 jn3`D  
Themembers of the family had all died off. s=QAO!aw  
Thisspecies has died out. N D2L_!g:(  
/x1![$oC0  
Canyou describe what he looks like? a,WICv0E  
Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell -B$2\ZE  
SrK)t.oK  
Theywere determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. vTx2E6  
Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious hs$GN]  
nPy$D-L,  
Shewas in his eyes a devoted mother. % V 8U (z  
Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous x-?Sn' m  
Thesewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. `.Qi?* ^  
Discharge/discard/ cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / desert / giveaway/ ]h  %Wiw  
throwaway/cast off/get rid of #odIEC/  
%s(k_|G+4  
display  We were amazed by the rich variety ofcommodities on display. ~,B5Hc 2  
Herwritings display natural talents.   !7 4S  
Exhibit  show  indicate  specify illustrate  demonstrate  expose present b KN@j'M  
  *=I}Qh(1  
distinct  Mice are distinct form rats. Qh'ATo  
Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar [c|]f_ZdK  
Longsentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. \S! e![L/  
Characteristic  explicit definite  candid   unmistakable expressive   direct ''\O v  
+N:o-9  
Thelight is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. =aBctd:eX`  
distinguish  tell separate  divide  P<a)25be/  
Heis one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. "q.\>MCv  
Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/recognized r'HtZo$^R  
/prominent/important/superior 42(Lb'G  
P;ci9vk  
Inthe dark I could only discern the outline of the building. t7j);W%e6  
Discern/see/makeout/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/spy/behold D)m5  
yEhTNBa*h{  
diverse  There are people from diverse culturesat the party.  different  various comprehensive YH\OFg@7  
1Y7Eajt-5  
Herefused to disclose his name and address. JS CZ{v J$  
Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray rLI8pA|.  
$ +Z)  
Theydrew up the contract and presented it to the management. , P70J b  
Thetrain drew in/into the station.  pull Pa V@aM~3  
draw  pull drag  push  heave lift  haul  LIvFx|  
draw  crawl creep  linger on  drag near  be oncoming/ongoing ?&63#B,iZ  
LXC9I/j/  
Shedrove her car into the forest. 34%RZG_o'  
Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride |yQZt/*SOZ  
I+[>I=ewa  
Don’tdiscourage her; she is doing her best. Vs encourage @,cowar*  
Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keepfrom/try to stop `lO[x.[  
S||}nJ0  
Theshoes are expensive but durable. 7BK0}sxO  
Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong U |Jo{(Y  
s'E2P[:  
Itis your duty to go. h?BFvbAt  
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/office/role AGQ#$fh>7=  
Business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/employment/effort <UV1!2nv*  
|Lf"6^@yh  
Heis living an easy life now.   comfortable t>urc  
qln3 k`  
Itis an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer thancheap ones. c#Sa]n  
economic/economical/economy QS` PpyBkd  
   4E]l{"k<  
Hewent to a very good elementary school. Li/O  
Elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/initial/primitive v/68*,z[  
g X ]-\  
Since1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. -0$55pa/@:  
Theacid has no effect on the metal. z(_Ss@ $  
Thenew regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. {*0<T|<n  
Asentence of ten years' imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a life sentence. E:JJ3X|  
Heis not likely to give effect to his threat. RrX[|GLSJ  
effect  force power  practice  6:Ch^c+IZ  
)}D'<^=#T  
Sheencouraged him to take this examination. 8\^}~s$$A  
Encourage/support/backup/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire )0"wB  
)uj Ex7&c  
end Some plays are so successful that theyrun for years on end. &]e'KdXF  
Imust warn you that my patience is almost at an end. !;i`PPRwk  
I'vewarned you no end of times not to touch that machine. 8+a4>8[M  
Ihope that everything will turn out all right in the end. \6E|pbJ}x  
Hehad approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he wasat his wit's end. iOR_[y,  
Weended the diner up with fruit and coffee. qq) rd  
Whenthe reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. Xu< k3oD7  
Theargument between the two men ended in a fight. S M0~fAtE  
Thegovernment is determined to put an end to terrorism.  `x l   
s }UjGFP  
He'sentitled to a pension, but he won't dream of retiring yet. R:e<W/P"  
entitle qualify authorize   enable   sanction empower iVp,e  
ORyE`h  
Thesoldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. 9N9 L}k b  
equip  provide 0fb`08,^  
C8[&S&<_<  
Theyhave the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company.  inclusive  ud xZ0  
KM}f:_J*lg  
Mywife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. %X4xv_o`f  
exert  practice exercise  impose  avail 9K5pwC\$%  
@ zs'Y8  
Heis one of the greatest contemporary writers. 1T y<\b Z=  
Existing  living contemporary  lately—later---late---latter  current recent   -BRc8 /  
  ]l1\? I  
He must face up to the fact that he is nolonger young.  live   face  come ^* J2'X38I  
%MrWeYd1  
Devotionis essential for work. J?RabYd ~  
Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispensable B:gjAb}9T  
Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent ln?v j)j  
;pqg/>W'  
Nothingis everlasting. lz YEx  
Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/forgood ~i~7 n a|  
&>%T^Y|J4  
Thebird extended its wings in flight. |$X l/)Oq  
Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify 62O.?Ij  
3pv4B:0  
Hernose is a very attractive feature. r30 <(nF  
Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark -j73Wz  
]|MEx{BG-  
Areyou in favor of women taking part in politics? 9[G[$c  
Inthe favor Zb1<:[  
Theinternational situation is favorable to us. Advantageous ;.TRWn#  
p?B=1vn-2  
Panic swept through the swimmers asthey caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. l-SAC3qhG  
TensionExcitement  Fear Nervousness  fuss ado  chaos  confusion turmoil  riot !P)O(i=  
-amBB7g  
AfterTom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driving license. W7U2MqQ  
Thechildren hid in the house and ate their fill. ?,& tNP{jq  
The price of vegetables fluctuates accordingto the weather. '7+4` E  
wavers   vibrates    swings  fluctuates  hesitates   quakes  trembles shudders $u9K+>.  
{5F-5YL+>  
There are fine distinctions between thetwo. :a$\/E=  
fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant o| #Qu8Lk  
H`0|tepz  
Michael found it difficult to get hisBritish jokes across to American audience. @7?#Y|`  
Understand  comprehend   catch on   get   ZaL.!g  
t0IEaj75c  
Hegave a gift for my birthday. )rekY;  
Give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver/dealout BZR:OtR^  
/handout/turn in ; mZW{j  
QKr,g  
Hehad a good house, a good wife and a good job. a>GyO&+Dkg  
Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent %`r?c<P}  
ApAO/q  
Theygrouped together in fours. yt.F \[1  
Arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/catorgerize/estimate Ib+Y~ XYR  
b)=[1g/=L  
Whenhe was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what washappening around him.  Hang  loaf loiter  Zo g']=  
[uI|DUlI6o  
hit  She hit on a good title for her new novel.  Come across @JyK|.b#0  
Hernew film is quite a hit. success Q0&H#xgt  
Therent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. Affect YgUvOyaQXf  
no< ^f]33  
hold She held back, not knowing how to breakthe terrible news. . r[Hu40p  
Ithink he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. 0V'nK V"|  
Shealways holds to her convictions. qzf!l"bT  
Theforthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. kPF9Z "l  
Roadworks on the highway are holding up traffic. G>1eFBh }  
There was something wrong with the trafficsignal. Our bus was ______ for nearly half an hour. t.`@{R$hoA  
A. held on      B. held back      C. held out     D. held up f"qga/  
uF1~FKB  
identical  This copy is identical with/to the ones youbought last week.  the same as )u/yF*:n  
%l,,_:7{  
Ifonly I were rich!  L1Iz<>  
Onlyif I am rich, I can do what I want. Z;:u'=  
= c>Qx"Sw  
Immoralvs amoral iVy7elT;R  
Hedeserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors. P DrZY.-  
m0cP(  
Itwas he that initiated this project. pO ml8SQf  
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/breakthe ice MD|5 ol9  
m6',SY9T  
Incentive  The fun of playing the game was a greaterincentive than the prize. WXmn1^"kK}  
(excitement   initiative  motive   entertainment) DsT>3  
l,,> & F  
Weare in for trouble. <-,gAk)u  
Heknow the ins and outs of the problem. O'W0q;rT  
Privatizationis thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. ,)iKH]lY=  
?)`L$Vr=  
Agood teacher should be impartial to his students. d"6&AJ5a  
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched  unconcerned indifferent t=-SH^$SR  
KN7n@$8YM  
Thiscar is inferior to the one I bought last year. 1. rj'  
inferior  superior senior  junior  similar prior n(L\||#+  
XI 9js{p  
Theauthor of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. @O[}QB?/fi  
intellect  insight  perception   understanding  comprehension wisdom  intuition 4*'pl.rb>  
OnK~3j  
No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’sintangible assets. `~ * @q!  
intangible invisible av$/Om :  
_ h": >  
interfere/intervene  If you interfere in /with otherpeople's affairs, you will regret it. #_(jS+lP?k  
%"af748!+D  
Hetestified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after ithad been robbed. T+<A`k: -  
testified   witnessed  justified  identified  notify specify !X<~-G2)l  
QNxl/y\l0  
keep  I can't understand you keeping a thing likethat to yourself. bf!M#QOk?  
Pleasekeep to the point --- we are running out of time. \@1=stK:F  
Ican’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. W@Lu;g.Yc  
Ifyou want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it.  (to /    up  on) X_g 3rv1J  
Keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/uphold/bear/posess >$,y5 AJ&  
,i,q!M{-  
Theydid not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. 8kIR y   
Want/bein need/ fall short S-'fS2  
mBG=jI "xh  
large  The dangerous wild animal is still at largein the quiet countryside. &g~ wS@  
Byand large, the company has been good to me. &2=dNREJ}1  
u*#ZXW  
Thisis law and you can’t change as you wish. Sf,R^9#|  
Rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/resolution/statute S.d^T](  
(Gw,2 -A  
Shesaw a notice “ apartment to let”. o,!T2&}  
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement C$@yG)Pj   
~~6^Sh60g  
Sheis the one that laid out the town. -p E(_  
Hewas laid off for his ill performance. Xe^Cn R  
Zb134b'  
liablelikely probable    liable responsibleaccountable answerable j $TwL;  
Peoplewho walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. `)Z!V?&!  
A?oXqb  
Sheliked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. gt7VxZ  
Like/prefer/fancy/taketo/enjoy/care for/be fond of DS%\SrC  
_%x4ty  
The football match was televised live fromthe workers’ stadium. &k1T08C*  
alive  live   life    lively  living   lovely ZDC9oX @  
DtEwW1J  
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. wfP5@!I  
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot/site/situation u^j {U}  
$ A9%UhV  
Recentresearch has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. PDLpNTBf  
q,3;m[cA  
Themansion was splendid. @y/wEBb  
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful N7s'6(`=X  
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/miraculous :~ A%#  
Y=T'WNaL)0  
Ican’t make out what she wants. a@pz* e  
Theship made for the open sea. tdF9NFMD  
Whatare we to make of his behavior?  x5Z-{"  
Nothingcan make up for the loss of a life. zj|/ CxV  
Hehas made it up with her. R <"6ojn  
k5&bq2)I  
Afrequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda.  H\GkW6  
Mentioned  quoted  referred to  "|m|E/Z-9  
o_Si mJFK  
mood  I am not in the ______ for joking.  sentiment  emotion mood  feeling  sentimentality sensation  sense sensitivity   !tHt,eJy  
do-c1;M  
nerve  My children are always getting on my nerves. (Bo bB]~a  
?Mp1~{8  
Canyou really afford this amount? cW``M.d'F  
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion Y&2aO1  
A(large) number of problems have arisen. 7rHS^8'H&  
Thenumber of books stolen from the library is large. !?[oIQ)h  
Themarks were below average. Q!M)xNl/  
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual PVa o  
:h:@o h_=  
Themethod is ok; the problem is the procedure. zEw >SP1,  
Method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/scheme/design/ 4 UAvw  
'xFYUU]#T^  
Themutual benefit.  Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint }xlKonk  
n B5Am^bP  
observe  You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land.   cywg[  
Abideby/follow/obey/comply with  V8O.3fo`[`  
l oqvi  
occur  Has it ever occurred to you that those twinsare quite different from each other in many ways? MjaUdfx  
P j7gGf6v  
Wecan afford to overlook these minor offenses. 2:$ k  
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/passover gUB{Bh($Y  
F3ZxhkF  
own  Do you mean you have left her to do that on herown? %d: A`7x  
He’dlike a car of his own. ) qPSD2h  
Nobodyowned up to the theft. FoPginZ]J  
S*%iiD)  
Thisis a painstaking effort.  Careful SvK1.NUa  
;^l_i4A  
Theywalked the path every morning. YDiN^q7  
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip !W1eUY  
oVZ4bRl   
peculiar  That way of speaking is peculiar to people inthis small part of the country. LD+f'^>>Z  
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/representative/ special/ particular / unique / notable/ particular    Fc0jQ@4=  
=8{*@>CX  
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. =sQ(iso%f  
income   revenue   fund   payment wages  finance  budget expenditure  ccO aCr  
W._G0b4}  
persist It should be obvious to you that if youpersist in bothering him, he will get angry with you. v`)m">e*w  
DY><qk  
I shall be very _____ if you could do me afavor. v`{:~ q*  
pleasing   pleasant    grateful    thankful  pleased   gracious  generous s!h5hwBY  
]+IVSxa!u  
point  She was just on the point of going away whenBetty came in. NyJnOw(  
AsI was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. $e/*/.  
There'sno point in arguing further. `=!p$hg($  
Hemade an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. y'rN5J:l  
Itis very rude to point at people in the street. `?SGXXC  
If/whenit came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles? +)-d_K.(k  
popular populous populated  Tcs3>lJ}   
Agame that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater tricyclerace. ?1m ,SK  
v:P!(`sF  
Thechild showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. H!JWc'(<$  
courage  calmness presence  bravery  boldness will nx :)k-p_[  
J%4HNW*p  
preside  The chairman presided  at/over the meeting last Friday. b@-)Fy4d2  
jI#z/a!j:  
Virtuewill prevail over evil. s1@@o#r  
prevail triumph win  xL&PJ /'  
?W<cB`J  
Inprivate/ in secret / in person %EB;1  
Matterslike this are best discussed in private. [Ye5Y?  
7+S44)w}~  
Theyare privileged people in the society. iJ*%dio  
Privilege/right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor Fs9W>*(  
Ey = 4 b  
Shegave him a prompt reply.   (6[Wr}SW5  
quick  rapid fast  prompt  punctual instant  immediate ready jQIV2TY[  
agTK =  
The_______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation  promises future  prospects) &u4Ve8#  
Dzm qR0)  
provided  on condition   save unless  given  suppose  say   ,QL(i\  
Iwill agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. q\G{]dz?R  
+9}' s{  
put  She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. _6 /Qp`s  
Theydecided to put aside their differences. [sptU3,2U  
Shehelp her put the toys away. wISzT^ RS  
Sheis putting radical proposals for the economic reform. e7wKjt2fy  
Wehad to put off our wedding until September. zPA>af~Ej  
Wecan put you up for the night. ^zkd{ov  
Idon’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. X[Y #+z4  
I>8 Bc  
Racialproblems exist in everyday life. I BF.&[[S  
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture }cyq'm i  
VN!^m]0  
range  scope extent  His speech ranged over anumber of topics. q w"e0q%)  
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere cRPr9LfD@  
reach  All these were within the reach of theordinary men. )/i4YLO  
Putthat bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. a#>t+.dd  
Hereached for his gun. wN$uX#W|  
1. xw'i  
Her requirements are reasonable. ;9 R40qi  
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justifiable baA HP "  
My favorite recreation is chess. #`2GAM];7  
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/fun )vxVg*.Ee  
o(vZ*^\  
They had to seed refuge from the storm. 1Q3%!~<\s  
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection p3i qW,[@  
I]s:Ev[~  
I have registered for the English course. +*]SP@|IYI  
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fillout a form h%4 ~0  
,|=iv  
receive accept N}e(.  
I hear that John has _____ a new positionat the travel agency.  W\ zL  
}d$vcEI$3  
red  black A large number of American radiostations operate in the red. 0`zm>fh}  
:z}~U3,JE  
regard  Motion means change of position of an object in/withregard to the position of some other object or objects. DRS;lJ2  
Ihave little information as regards his past. $Ykp8u,(  
Shesaid nothing regarding your request. jFK9?cLT  
Pleasegive my sincere regards to all the members of your family. Xb8:*Y1'  
Somepeople act regardless of what will happen afterwards. ]*t*/j;N  
Theyhelped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of thepeople. 9e|{z9z[l  
(attention  regard intention  stress) D z]}@Z*jK  
H>Iet}/c   
relevant  His age isn't relevant to whether he is agood teacher. INeWi=1  
^[SbV^DOL  
Reluctant  Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant tostudy subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long.  Unwilling =[43y%   
>(YPkmH  
remedy  The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy'sillness. +$an*k9  
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct zS>:7eG  
()rx>?x5  
respect  With respect to your requests, we regret thatwe are unable to assist you in this matter. Ve')LY<  
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/lookup to/fall for/be crazy about ) J:'5hz  
'44nk(hM69  
Inthis respect the film is a failure. 5O4&BxQ~}  
respectful   respective  respectable  respected !SD [6Z.R  
Teamsof rescue have been sent out ____ to look for the missing members of the crew. U_=wL  
Cvu8X&y  
Hislimp is the result of an accident. 9-e[S3ziM  
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion IU;pkgBj0Y  
t=@Jw  
risk  He saved my life at the risk of losing hisown. M,v@ G$pW  
Hewas ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. [F9KC^%S  
Thefuture of the whole company is at risk. _<' kzOj  
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose `'tw5}  
hU)f(L  
Theyrose up against foreign invaders. >t6'8g"T  
Rebel  revolt  riot  8b#Yd  
h-v &I>  
I’vebeen on the run all day, and I am exhausted. H:nu>pz t  
Iran across/into my old friend in Parislast week. a[{QlD^D  
Weare running out of time. B}xo|:f!zj  
a\ 2Myj  
Heruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. z$im4'\c  
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/order/instruct *R~(:z>>  
Guide/influence/handle/regulate PXQ9P<m  
U8I~co:h  
scale Synthetic rubbers are now being producedon a large scale. 1V9X(uP  
scratch  He threw away everything he had written andstarted the novel again from scratch. F~ - S3p  
5Vm}<8{  
I’llhave to see about getting the roof mended. K]]r OF  
Weall went to the airport to see her off. QvQf@o  
Hercolleagues see her as the future prime minister. y:``|*+  
Willyou see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? zSM7x  
aFm]?75  
Imust set about packing now. rL+n$p X-  
Herclear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. b2@x(5#  
Let’sset aside my personal feelings.  WD do{  
Sheset out/forth at dawn. S2GBX1  
Heis set on going to university. u~T$F/]k>  
<!nWiwv  
settle   You should settle your affairs before youleave. hADb]O  
Whenare you going to marry and settle down. }8]uZ)[p=  
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend {%k;V ~  
e.YchGTQ  
short  All along he has been striving not to fallshort of his parents' expectations. ok _{8z\#  
Thingscouldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. oK1[_ko|  
Becominga doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short cuts. a7d-  
Henever allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for theireducation. $I]x &cF  
Hisreal name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. (_5+`YsV  
Thecountry is short in known deposits of coal and iron. a ^/20UFq  
Theinterviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. F"P:9`/  
pXlBKJmW  
spirit  The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. F+9`G[  
Iwent back and found them in high/low spirits. 0P/LW|16  
?vNS!rY2&  
stock  The sugar is out of stock. X}FF4jE]D(  
ur[bh  
Theysubjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. )_.H #|r  
Weare subject to the law of the land. #_|^C(]!  
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme F5q1VEe  
#,{v Js~  
sympathize  We sympathize with him in his sufferings to agreat extent. ZKTBjOa]*  
sympathy  Quite a number of people are in sympathy withyou on that point. r+Cha%&D  
m:7bynT{  
attraction     temptation sgsMlZ 3/  
As always, I had to fight the _____ to takewhat she willingly offered. ^Wz{su2  
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce EwZt/r  
IT33E%G  
thought  On second thoughts, I am inclined to agreewith you. TI&J>/z;$  
Electricitywas at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. .}>[ Kr  
trace  Her fear of water can traced back to achildhood accident. z<=t3dj  
trade  he traded in his car for a new model. J>v>6OC6i  
qT%E[qDS  
He grew very angry when he realized how hehad been ____ out of his money. 3=I Q  
trick  deceive   cheat  betray fool  5toNEDN  
a]ey..m  
what he said is true. gI{F"7fa=  
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate zg"ZXZ  
$OuA<-  
turn We came to an arrangement whereby thetwo of us took the young lady out by turns. @#">~P|Hp  
Hepicked up all the books in turn and examined them. ?yh.*,dgi  
Ididn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out.  Jt][b  
Sheturned a deaf ear to our warnings. 5=e@yIr'#  
Hewas someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. T]k@g_  
Wearranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. ;kA2"c]m  
Hetried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. SOJHw6  
(turnedin  turned down  turned out  turned to) C%h_!z":  
ymu#u   
Idon’t think she is the artistic type. y6\#{   
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character nMqU6X>P!  
ZgtOy|?|  
Whateverhe said is ultimate conclusion. >d |W>|8e  
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last w}?\Q,  
57rP@,vj  
Becauseof the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. uv4jbg}Z+3  
Yield/bear/produce/provide/supply /surrender/submit ?e*vvu33!  
pK%'S  
Thiscompany of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine whatthey joked about.  ( virtually   virtuously  virtual    actual) 8cl!8gfv  
7UfyOOFa  
Bythe way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? mJHX  
Inno way can teaching in school be separated from practice. <KCgtO  
Ina way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. C" {j0X`  
Wemust not give way to their demands. JT<J[Qz5  
Youcan’t have everything your own way. sz5@=  
Hehas done nothing out the way yet. D  UeT  
Thebridge ________ and the tank fell into the river.  ( gave way gave to  gave in  gave up) #& ^+hx|  
=KMck=#B  
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountainsas soon as I finish working on this project. pa7fTd  
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
免费考博网网址是什么? 正确答案:freekaobo.com
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交