南开大学考博英语部分真题解析 88X*:Kf?:
Ⅰ LISTENING TEST (20 points) &bRxy`ZH
(略) 客观题部分 V-o`L`(F`
请用铅笔将此部分的答案填涂在答题卡上,否则无效! &t@6qi`d
Ⅱ Vocabulary (10 points) gx{~5&1
Part A (5 points) \$0
x8B
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are x%Y a*T
four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes 8;dbU*
the sentence and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar z]R!l%`
across the square bracket on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ. Example: c$U
pR"+
She prefers foreign wine to that produced ________. gpTF^.(
A. previously B. virtually C. primarily D. domestically W YqL
The sentence should read, “She prefers foreign wine to that 28L'7
produced domestically.” 4m~stDlN
Therefore, you should choose D. Sample Answer [A][B][C][D] jnLo[Cf,H8
1. International sport should create goodwill between the nations, =;?PVAdu%#
but in the present organization of the Olympics somehow encourages ^# g;"K0
________patriotism. |
3/p8
A. obsolete B. aggressive C. harmonious D. amiable QcVtv7+*v
2. One can understand others much better by noting the immediate d+| !6
and fleeting reactions of their eyes and ________ to expressed \:)o'-
thoughts. j`&i4K:
(PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ: 772678537) +53zI|I
A. dilemmas B. countenances C. concessions D. junctions
*Zo o
3. People innately ________ for superiority over their peers >^)5N<t?
although it sometimes takes the form of an exaggerated lust for power. 0GR9C%"]
A. strive B. ascertain C. justify D. adhere s7cyo
]
4. Some scientists have suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or "+JwS
wildlife ________ for intelligent space beings, like the wilderness 2A;[Ek6{q
areas we have set up on earth to allow animals to develop naturally uNGxz*e
while we observe them. #$^i x
A. conservation B. maintenance C. storage D. reserve Rm1` D
5. According to the latest report, consumer confidence ________ ?cxK~Y\
a breathtaking 15 points last month, to its lowest level in 9 years. "jJ)hk5e
A. soared B. mutated C. plummeted D. fluctuated sN) .J
o
6. Melissa is a computer ________ that destroyed files in 4E(5Ccb
computers and frustrated thousands of users around the world. A. zjZTar1Re
genius B. virus C. disease D. bacteria aw~EK0yU
7. The ________ emphasis on examinations is by far the worst form %hb5C 4q
of competition in schools. {!?RG\EYN
A. negligent B. edible C. fabulous D. disproportionate 8. The D}U<7=\3H
boy seemed more ________ to their poverty after seeing how his -Dm
.z16
grandparents lived. 1iW9?=a"
A. reconciled B. consolidated C. deteriorated D. attributed (` Mz.VN
9. During his two-month stay in China, Tom never ________ a chance TRok4uc
to practice his Chinese. vaZZzv{H
A. passed on B. passed up C. passed by D. passed out i*/U.'#
10. When a person dies, his debts must be paid before his ________ 9o'6es..@Z
can be distributed. q,&T$Tw
A. paradoxes B. legacies C. platitudes D. analogies vp9<.*h
Part B (5 points ) [LDzR7vnf
Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word itgO#(g$Q
or phrase underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A,
)fL*Ws6
B, C, and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined K! j*:{
part. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the "A+F&C>
square bracket on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ. {3Wc<&D
C1
Example: The secretary is very competent; she can finish all A\.*+k/B
these letters within one hour. 1hS~!r'qqv
A. careful B. industrious C. clever D. capable <~+
In this sentence, “competent” is closest in meaning to VrxH6 Y
“capable”. Therefore you should choose D. Sample Answer lM"7 Z
[A][B][C][D] d~8~RT2
m
11. He claims that advertising today tends to portray women in mh]$g<*m
traditional roles such as cooking or taking care of the baby. y*(j{0yd
A. depict B. advocate C. criticize D. analyze :n9^:srGZH
12. They achieved more than they had ever dreamed, lending a magic .&