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主题 : 博士考试作文
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楼主  发表于: 2007-07-25   

博士考试作文

一、政治类: IH8^ fyQ`  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities D{g6M>,\  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society #s'9Yd d  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies vHSX3\(  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 3`[f<XaL  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … S\=j; Uem  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 7.)e4  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness COPH)Bdq.  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement o&}!bq]  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures  U, _nEx  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs d\&{Ev9v  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength {`5Sh1b  
打破僵局 break the deadlock 8JxJ>I-9p  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 1sp>UBG  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion e aLSq  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army NFq&a i  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on hbm%{*d  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to QCB2&lN\&L  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism ;|_aACina  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government i}teY{pyc  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner ~/Gx~P]  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to e~]3/0  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ?blF6Kl$  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world XFpII4 5  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 'p<lfT  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 9gP-//L@  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform Yd]y`J?#  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion On x[ }x  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy lb M)U  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase rg Gm[SL*<  
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences gc``z9@Xg  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden #ra"(/)  
解放思想 emancipate our minds 2R9AYI  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing J2A+x\{<  
解决新问题 resolve new problems #OlU|I  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world /5cFa  
进入新时期 enter a new period   进行和谈 hold peace talks P$LHsg]  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment n^F:p*)Q%  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on 'Cw&9cL9w  
开发西部 remake the west R@*mMWW,  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) +ob<? T  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward )P&>Tc?;z  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education "^sh:{  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship BET3tiHV  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 5=< y%VF  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step +um Ua  
热爱和平 love peace     深化改革 deepen the reform 9A|deETa-  
审时度势 size up the situation yGGQ; !/  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity &T7|f!y  
实现民族独立 realize national independence s?qRy 2  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes ;F>$\"aG  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life )ro3yq4??  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation y"N7r1Pf  
实行新政策 practice new policies ryhme\%l;f  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide kjCXP  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap :X1~  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation AH*{Bi[vX  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace BGk>:Z`  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations FE}!I  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) <d2?A}<  
响应号召 respond to the call       修改法律 amend the laws f?KHp |  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of l/=2P_8+Z  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends e_eNtVq  
依法治国 govern the country according to law &Z kY9XO  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation Yd} Jz  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide zDEX `~c  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another "nkj_pC  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in Ino$N|G[  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ejr9e@D^  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and "c0I2wq  
international competitiveness " Bz\<e&u  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey IJWUNKqo=  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality n*'i{P]  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties   振兴西部 revive the west l|, Hj  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation |E%i t?3M  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises @W4tnM,#  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ^Y;}GeA,  
政务公开 make government affairs public uX.^zg]}%  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action &.m.ruab  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity SG5GJCkc  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions .Yw  
追求进步 pursue progress     追求真理 seek the truth :\!D 6\o6  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. {V8yJ{.G  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties     遵循规则 follow the principles e_<'zH_1  
二、经济类 6 5%WjO  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work Po)!vL"   
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy m1 tYDZ"i  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares /?ZO-]q  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers H%nA"-  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes }Wk^7[Y  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Q.U wtH  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures   承担风险 bear (take) risk  46^9O 5J  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) $fzO:br5WJ  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) &H4Y`xV^=  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand iL$~d@AEn  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 5LF&C0v  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Q)IL]S  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise     促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation rA\6y6dFs  
促进改革 promote reform {^T_m)|n  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy l%_r3W  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 8ofKj:W]  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods)     打破垄断 break the monopoly RPB%6z$  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 0| }]=XN^  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… D}MCVNd^  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ${F4x"x  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages A<U9$"j9J  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks lVYrP|#  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment }0oVIr  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced )ppIO"\  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… s# 9*`K  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation k0v&U@+-J  
公证财产 notarize the properties SjL&\),  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with $X_A 74 (  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with :pCv!g2  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with     活跃市场 enliven the market XCd[<\l  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development <}Hs@`jS  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level pGdFeEkB/  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring '/'dg5bfV  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition     加快努力 speed up efforts ms{iQ:'9  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 4de:hE   
加强管理 reinforce the management <<Q}|$Wu  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation T&nIH[}v  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) EdTR]}8  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency XI\P#"  
剪彩 cut the ribbon     解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 'w8p[h (,  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 80%L!x|  
精简机构 streamline government organs y#{v\h Cz  
竟争上岗 compete for the post ;J,`v5z0:  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities jdX *  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels /@?lV!QiO  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market   开拓市场 exploit markets rlQ=rNrG&E  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ~X<?&;6  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor (>SucUU  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market (9Of,2] &E  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ?UV|m  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition lx<!*2 -^  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits     平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 7hhv/9L1  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) d*_rJE}B  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point :n,x?bM  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition $DW__h  
申请专利 apply for a patent     实现目标 realize the goal C@WdPjxj  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 5KTPlqm0qF  
损失惨重 suffer great losses @rS(3wu_&  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ^B!()39R?  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between Zi}j f25  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants "fC>]iA8I  
提高管理水平 raise the management level /vI"v 4  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 0ev='v8?  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure {f\ {{JJ]  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) *j<{3$6Ii  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money tL M@o|:  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity &88c@Ksn  
完善服务 perfect services eV"s5X[$  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… @F/,~|{iM  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities   吸收游资 absorb idle fund m'-QVZ{(M%  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment bg5i+a ,?  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea X\kWJQ:  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ]X> I(p@  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into Uy|Tu~  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products p6&<eMwFA  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction _WZ{i,  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality KquuM ]5S  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior sL,|+>7T^M  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation jOd+LXPJ  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for p W@Yr  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market fmD~f  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in hcM9Sx"!  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on     造成损失 cause a loss to ,~/WYw<o  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture raZkH 8  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market [930=rF*  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Ly z8DwZ  
制订…法律 make a law of     制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy iRx`Nx<@  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do xUNq!({T  
阻碍…的经济发展    handicap (hamper) the economic development L={\U3 __k  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) lI~8[[$xd  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy K{,'%|  
三、文化生活类 . IM]B4m  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site j#u{(W'r  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) )!U@:x\K  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) `+0dz,  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries |Qcj +HH.  
不注重历史 neglect history ^ cE{Uv  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude fP6\Ur  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations JH u>\{8V  
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past ^I yYck'y+  
and usher in the future +XSe;xk;rD  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性  give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals cucmn*o?  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 1GIBqs~-  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city )\PX1198  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old |i~-,:/-Y  
year and ring in the new) ^Bo'87!.  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce O}(sn  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally       促进交流 promote the communication cK2;)&U7  
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products       促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding Ujlbcv6+  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support =v 'Aub  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of WW+ F9~S  
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to kM[!UOnC!<  
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 23Dld+E&  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom ` AD}6O+x  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential zb4{nzX=  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art     反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China RZKx!X4=q  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) b|@zjh;]A7  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind     改进教学 improve teaching and learning /R?[/`)f&  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students ^TjC  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to ^^*L;b>I  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars MM*~X"A  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling y\(xYB>T  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 3 {hUp81>  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments aMxj{*v7  
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating _L` uC jA  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) -;ra(L`  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people C[hNngb7R  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm avM8-&h  
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care   净化因特网 purify the Net rBU)@IpDG  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) K'e,9P{  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting >R_m@$`  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy   开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 1Y;.fZE  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon)   开设课程 offer courses Y~Vc|zM^(  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries I$x<B7U  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture yB/F6/B~  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder 7HY8 F5Brx  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) YlT&.G  
破除迷信 eradicate superstition g.blDOmlc  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal _T mKn!Jw  
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread k%\y,b*  
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit V@s93kh  
启发学生 enlighten the students ePl+ M  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers !>ZBb\EyK  
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy ^+-]V9?+  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet f%1\1_^g  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education AS:k&t  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice p,|)qr:M  
素质教育 " W{rS4L  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level uOKD#   
受到…的关注 receive attention from     疏导游客 divert tourists d(d3@b4Ta  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 7QZy d-  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image vN@04a\h  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card UY,u-E"  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) g`C"t3~%S  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) O'^AbO=,  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants nGK=Nf.5  
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs oRcP4k;d=  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige   提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education r8N)]Hs ZH  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations BT;1"l<  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence pNuU{:9 B0  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization .wWf#bB  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) wt'"<UN  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress !Q%r4N r  
相互促进 help each other forward ~R=p[h)  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to =z<sx2#*  
的成就 the world     向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students XgKYL<k?S  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding     消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance >Rdi]:]Bv  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 0|0IIgy  
的社会风尚 z5<&}Vh;P  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look Kuk@x.~0m  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude ntL%&wY  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate   营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment     影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health (tzAUrC  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education -%[6q  
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries ]^a{?2 ei  
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 3z#fFP@E  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention ]i `~J  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software (\%+id|/q@  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education SokU9n!  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality RzLe R%O  
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people #\z"k<{*  
四、科技环保类 A/j'{X!z  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming ry* 9  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 5hAs/i9_  
保持水土 preserve soil and water g J$m'kC;  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the f-}_  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants aprgThoD  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland jwwst\f  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique Mt12 1Q&"  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods h#|Ac>fz  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city S8]YS@@D   
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities |X~vsM0  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 3 +D4$Y"  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life h&b s`  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment  <>=abgg  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city s#)tiCSVW  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy xO'xZ%cUI  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution AaJnRtBS~  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 0]t7(P"F6  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) (k5d.E]CK  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 1?ST*b  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control }kb6;4>c  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city >]l7AZ:,  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection e{IwFX  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction w<=-n ;2  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil H-Or  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” Pt %EyFG  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles 6SmawPPP  
减少浪费 reduce waste   揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life Gw}b8N6E  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans hvU \l`m  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open !5h@uar  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ^>!~%Vv7!  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities N'RUtFqj   
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network GxcW^{;  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge W&Gt^5  
窃取密码 snatch password     窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 0@PI=JZ%  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards Fo[=Dh*AqU  
使电脑死机 crash computers     使用再生纸 use recycle paper 8qQrJFm|3*  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of |+(Hia,X  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers P0^7hSo  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level /2e,,)4g  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 1q;r4$n  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources Cu +u'&U!  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses /"OJ~e_%  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure ` tZ` a  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants GjvTYg~  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings  #mcU);s  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State AT]Ty  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants U/I+A|S[  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases X mX .)h'Y  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems QHuh=7u)  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS jW!)5(B[A  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection     战胜非典 defeat SARS 5!)_" u3  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion '=eE6=m^K  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources fKZgAISF  
五、人口类 {Lm%zdk*k  
不服从父母 disobey their parents vs~lyM/  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources <<[hZ$.  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage .JkF{&=B  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children znl_~:.4]X  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives CD+2 w cy  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” d~b#dcv$"  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life j L[ hB  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning T{%'"mm;  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census HGjGV]N5  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments P7iU_CgyW  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human pD>^Dfd  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) ?hQ ,'M2  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction (\6R"2  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and on q~wEr  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate g6. =(je  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society ?)~j>1"S  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap   提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth @GiR~bKZ  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce   提高人口素质 improve the population quality E|A,NPf%I  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ;|Ja|@82  
和发展权 development mxRe2<W  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights %Jpb&CEY  
situation     享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition $Di2B A4Di  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference 69v[* InSd  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure Ht'jm(  
优生优育 bear and rear better children FDAREE\j  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 0P_Y6w+  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts IrRn@15,  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science %-4e8d74/  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development B9_0 Y q  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment i`g>Y5   
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion   挣零花钱 earn their pocket money pr-{/6j6  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population 1?(mE7H#  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation NRKAEf_#w  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights
[ 此贴被nanafly在2007-07-26 13:24重新编辑 ]
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