含蓄条件句是指句中没有明显的虚拟条件句，而是利用其他手段来暗示存在虚拟条件。但是这类隐含式虚拟条件句往往都可以转化为if引导的条件句。常来表示含蓄虚拟条件的手段有： ..Dr?#C r
(1)介词或介词短语，如but for, but that, without, in case of, under more favorable condition等。 /a
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the leadership of the party, we could not be living a happy today.=If there hadn’t been the leadership of the party, we could not be living a happy today. <"}Gvi
A. In spite of 9hNHcl.
B. But for +6i~Rx>
C. Because of 0Qa kFt
D. As for 答案选B。 C{5^UCJkg
But that she was afraid, she would have said no. zA<Hj;9SM
(2)连词，如：so that, unless, in case, supposing, lest, provided(倘若……)，for fear that(唯恐)，in order that, on condition that, if only(要是……就好了)等。 &OXnZT3P
She listened carefully in order that she might discover exactly what he wante s{30#^1R
D.=if she listened carefully ,she might discover exactly what he wante KcW]"K>p!
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If only I had more money, I could buy a car. 9^AfT>b~f
(注：lest, for fear that 和 in case 引起的从句中谓语动词多用should+动词原形，但可以不用虚拟语气，而用动词的陈述语气形式。)例如： --t5jSS44
The foreign teacher spoke slowly in case we misunderstood him. 这位外籍教师说得很慢以免我们听不懂。 /-mo8]J#2~
Care must be taken in using this method lest overflow should occur.在使用此法时要小心谨慎，以免会发生溢流现象。 CSBk
(3)通过上下文及内在含义，句中往往有but, otherwise, unfortunately等类似转折词。 PrZs@ Y
I thought the children when we returned home, but they were still awake. fN h0?/3)
A. were sleeping L{i,.aE/nO
B. would be sleeping |Nfi y
C. had been sleeping x9lG$0k:V
D. would sleep选择 B。 /HiRbwQK#
(4)形容词及其比较级 ry Kc7<
A more careful person would not have made so many mistakes. 0IP5 &[-P
A less conscientious man wouldn’t have tried so hard to get this job done. ^Hplrwj}
(5)分词短语 KK|AXoBf
Having known in time, we might have prevented the accident. I8%2tLVY
Born ten days earlier, the boy could have seen his late father. zdh&,!] F6
(6)动词不定式短语。一般intended/meant/hoped/wished/planned 或 was/were+不定式完成式或had intended/meant/planned/hoped/wished/+不定式一般式表示虚拟。 YR\pt8(z?
I intended I should call on you, but I was busy at that time. VEtdp*ot
To hear him speak French, you would take him for an Englishman. jH4 'jB
She would be stupid not to accept his invitation. S D=kpf;
It would be easier to do it this way. 7E}. P1
(7)名词短语和名词+and结构 F6v N{ FI
A judicious man would not have committed suicide.
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A diligent student would have worked harder. Z_tK3kQa@&
(8)独立主格结构 ='p&T|&
All things considered, the price would be reasonable. G5R"5d'
(9)定语从句 ^#Ruw?D
Anyone who had been in your position would have done the same. IL\2?(&Z
A nation, which stopped working, would be dead in a fortnight. C@7<0w
(10)情态动词完成式暗示虚拟语气： -#e
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I should have called to make an airline reservation, but I didn’t. 2L!wbeTb;
The porter ought to have called the fire-brigade as soon as he saw the fire in the stock, which went up in smoke. 5Lo
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(11)动词原形表示虚拟 uq~Z
动词原形直接用在句子中也被看作是一种虚拟，最常见于正式文体中，动词原形一般用在条件从句中，有时倒装置于句首，同时这种用法也常见于独立句中表达愿望。 j-
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God bless you! =jWcD{;1I}
All magnets behave the same, be they large or small. { !;I4W%!
She’ll be sixteen years odd, com May.(come May =when May come). +5>*$L%8T`
If that be so, we shall take action at once X/8CvY #n
